KR20140053891A - 구리 아연 합금용 황화처리 - Google Patents
구리 아연 합금용 황화처리 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20140053891A KR20140053891A KR1020137031101A KR20137031101A KR20140053891A KR 20140053891 A KR20140053891 A KR 20140053891A KR 1020137031101 A KR1020137031101 A KR 1020137031101A KR 20137031101 A KR20137031101 A KR 20137031101A KR 20140053891 A KR20140053891 A KR 20140053891A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- brass
- sulfur
- corrosion
- dezincification
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 26
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 title claims description 26
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 11
- TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper zinc Chemical compound [Cu].[Zn] TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 11
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical group [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- JTNCEQNHURODLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanimidamide Chemical compound NC(=N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JTNCEQNHURODLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000343 potassium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000682 scanning probe acoustic microscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid group Chemical group S(O)(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002149 energy-dispersive X-ray emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910017518 Cu Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001340 Leaded brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241001275902 Parabramis pekinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007705 chemical test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 iron nickel aluminum Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000992 sputter etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005486 sulfidation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000554 Admiralty brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052977 alkali metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- CVXNLQMWLGJQMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[As] CVXNLQMWLGJQMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000724 energy-dispersive X-ray spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052981 lead sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940056932 lead sulfide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011425 standardization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/40—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C9/00—Alloys based on copper
- C22C9/04—Alloys based on copper with zinc as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/40—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions
- C23C8/42—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions only one element being applied
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201161478749P | 2011-04-25 | 2011-04-25 | |
| US61/478,749 | 2011-04-25 | ||
| US13/302,374 | 2011-11-22 | ||
| US13/302,374 US20120267011A1 (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2011-11-22 | Sulfur treatment for copper zinc alloys |
| PCT/US2012/034804 WO2012148912A2 (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2012-04-24 | Sulfur treatment for copper zinc alloys |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20140053891A true KR20140053891A (ko) | 2014-05-08 |
Family
ID=47020367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020137031101A Withdrawn KR20140053891A (ko) | 2011-04-25 | 2012-04-24 | 구리 아연 합금용 황화처리 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20120267011A1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2702180A4 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2014518938A (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR20140053891A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN103635597B (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2834271A1 (https=) |
| MX (1) | MX2013012488A (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2012148912A2 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011053823A1 (de) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-03-21 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Klemmkörper für einen elektrischen Leiter |
| CN109207790A (zh) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-01-15 | 薛中有 | 一种抗应力腐蚀的黄铜合金及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR447446A (fr) * | 1912-07-22 | 1913-01-04 | Emil Jacobi | Bec de gaz fonctionnant pneumatiquement |
| US3012917A (en) * | 1957-03-26 | 1961-12-12 | Pechiney Prod Chimiques Sa | Method of protecting metal surfaces |
| US4333787A (en) * | 1980-05-22 | 1982-06-08 | The General Tire & Rubber Company | Adhesion of rubber to brass |
| US4381204A (en) * | 1980-05-22 | 1983-04-26 | The General Tire & Rubber Company | Adhesion of rubber to brass |
| JPS5838500B2 (ja) * | 1980-09-11 | 1983-08-23 | 株式会社 北沢バルブ | 耐脱亜鉛腐蝕性特殊黄銅 |
| DE4404194C2 (de) * | 1994-02-10 | 1996-04-18 | Reinecke Alfred Gmbh & Co Kg | Trinkwasserführende Armatur aus Metall, insbesondere aus Kupfer und dessen Legierungen mit Anteilen an Zink und Blei |
| JPH11241154A (ja) * | 1998-02-26 | 1999-09-07 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 銅の着色方法 |
| US6162547A (en) * | 1998-06-24 | 2000-12-19 | The University Of Cinncinnati | Corrosion prevention of metals using bis-functional polysulfur silanes |
| JP2003160829A (ja) * | 2001-11-22 | 2003-06-06 | Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd | Ｃｕ−Ｚｎ合金からなる成形体およびその製造方法 |
| JP3824944B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-25 | 2006-09-20 | 同和鉱業株式会社 | 耐応力腐食割れ性および耐脱亜鉛性に優れた銅合金およびその製造方法 |
| DE102006054761A1 (de) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-05-15 | Hansgrohe Ag | Bereitstellung von wasserführenden Bauteilen aus Messinglegierungen mit verringerter Metallionenfreisetzung |
| US20110064602A1 (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2011-03-17 | Modern Islands Co., Ltd. | Dezincification-resistant copper alloy |
-
2011
- 2011-11-22 US US13/302,374 patent/US20120267011A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2012
- 2012-04-24 EP EP12777313.3A patent/EP2702180A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-04-24 JP JP2014508484A patent/JP2014518938A/ja active Pending
- 2012-04-24 CA CA2834271A patent/CA2834271A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-04-24 WO PCT/US2012/034804 patent/WO2012148912A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-04-24 MX MX2013012488A patent/MX2013012488A/es unknown
- 2012-04-24 KR KR1020137031101A patent/KR20140053891A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-04-24 CN CN201280028440.7A patent/CN103635597B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-01-20 US US14/600,673 patent/US20150129088A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2014518938A (ja) | 2014-08-07 |
| CA2834271A1 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
| WO2012148912A3 (en) | 2013-02-28 |
| WO2012148912A2 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
| MX2013012488A (es) | 2014-06-04 |
| CN103635597B (zh) | 2016-03-23 |
| US20150129088A1 (en) | 2015-05-14 |
| EP2702180A4 (en) | 2014-11-05 |
| CN103635597A (zh) | 2014-03-12 |
| US20120267011A1 (en) | 2012-10-25 |
| WO2012148912A4 (en) | 2013-05-16 |
| EP2702180A2 (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20131122 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| PC1203 | Withdrawal of no request for examination | ||
| WITN | Application deemed withdrawn, e.g. because no request for examination was filed or no examination fee was paid |