KR20130134435A - Chamfering device and chamfering method and press working method which used chamfering method - Google Patents
Chamfering device and chamfering method and press working method which used chamfering method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130134435A KR20130134435A KR1020120057941A KR20120057941A KR20130134435A KR 20130134435 A KR20130134435 A KR 20130134435A KR 1020120057941 A KR1020120057941 A KR 1020120057941A KR 20120057941 A KR20120057941 A KR 20120057941A KR 20130134435 A KR20130134435 A KR 20130134435A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- chamfering
- molded article
- unit
- pad unit
- base material
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D19/00—Flanging or other edge treatment, e.g. of tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
- B21D28/34—Perforating tools; Die holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D31/00—Other methods for working sheet metal, metal tubes, metal profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D31/00—Other methods for working sheet metal, metal tubes, metal profiles
- B21D31/06—Deforming sheet metal, tubes or profiles by sequential impacts, e.g. hammering, beating, peen forming
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D35/00—Combined processes according to or processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
- B21D35/002—Processes combined with methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D31/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/10—Die sets; Pillar guides
- B21D37/12—Particular guiding equipment, e.g. pliers; Special arrangements for interconnection or cooperation of dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
Abstract
Disclosed are a chamfering apparatus, a chamfering method and a press working method to which a chamfering method is applied.
A piercing step of forming a piercing part for punching the base material or the molded article to which the disclosed chamfering method is applied to pass the product through the base material or the molded article; Blanking step of punching the base material to leave the molded article from the base material; Chamfering step of chamfering the edge of the piercing portion by the chamfering method of the present invention; And forming a molded article into a predetermined shape after the chamfering step. And a control unit.
Description
The present invention relates to a chamfering apparatus, a chamfering method, and a press working method to which a chamfering method is applied, and more particularly, in chamfering a pierced portion of a molded product, as well as preventing deformation of the molded product, as well as piercing the molded product. The present invention relates to a chamfering device, a chamfering method, and a press working method to which a chamfering method is applied to prevent a product from being damaged when a product of another material passes through the part.
In general, chamfering means that the corner portion of the member having an angular cross section is inclined or rounded.
Related prior arts include Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 1998-021643 (1998. 06. 25. Publication, the name of the invention: a method for processing a material of a precision press die).
It is an object of the present invention to chamfer a pierced portion of a molded article, to prevent deformation of the molded article as well as to prevent the product from being broken when a product of another material passes through the pierced portion of the molded article. It is to provide a press working method to which a furring device, a chamfering method and a chamfering method are applied.
The chamfering apparatus according to the present invention comprises a lower chamfering punch unit provided on the lower side of the molded article; A lower chamfering pad unit which is supported by the molded article and is provided to be liftable on the lower chamfering punch unit; An upper chamfering punch unit corresponding to the lower chamfering punch unit so as to be lifted and disposed on an upper side of the molded article; And an upper chamfering pad unit provided to be able to lift and lower the upper chamfering punch unit corresponding to the lower chamfering pad unit. And a control unit.
Here, the block unit provided in the lower chamfering pad unit to support the edge of the molded article; Further comprising:
Here, the block unit is characterized in that the slide movement in the lower chamfering pad unit.
The chamfering method according to the present invention comprises: a molded article supporting step of seating a molded article on an upper surface of a lower chamfering pad unit provided to be liftable; A molded article pressing step of pressing and fixing the molded article by an upper chamfering pad unit provided to be liftable; And a chamfer molding step in which the lower chamfering punch unit provided in the lower side of the molded article and the upper chamfering punch unit provided in the upper and lower sides of the molded article in cooperation with the pressurization of the molded article press the edges of the molded article. And a control unit.
Here, the molded article support step, the injection step of supplying the molded article to the upper surface of the lower chamfering pad unit; And a positioning step of positioning the supplied molded article in position. And a control unit.
Here, the position adjusting step may include a first adjusting step of elevating the lower chamfering pad unit; A second adjusting step of elevating the upper chamfering punch unit; And a third adjusting step of sliding the block unit provided in the lower chamfer pad unit. It characterized in that it comprises at least one adjustment step.
Here, after the chamfer molding step, the shaving step of finishing the corners of the molded article; And further comprising:
The press working method according to the present invention comprises a piercing step of forming a piercing portion for punching a base material or a molded article to pass the product through the base material or the molded article; A blanking step of punching the base material to separate the molded article from the base material; A chamfering step of chamfering an edge of the piercing portion by the chamfering method according to any one of claims 4 to 6; And forming the molded article into a predetermined shape after the chamfering step. And a control unit.
Here, after the chamfering step, the shaving step of finishing the corners of the molded article; And further comprising:
Here, the punching step of punching the molded product corresponding to the installation position of the molded article after the chamfering step or the forming step; And further comprising:
The chamfering device, the chamfering method, and the press working method in which the chamfering method is applied according to the present invention, in chamfering the pierced part of the molded product, prevent the deformation of the molded product, as well as products of different materials as the pierced part of the molded product. When this passes, the product can be prevented from being damaged.
1 is a flow chart showing a press working method according to an embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an operating state of a piercing step according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an operating state of a blanking step according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 4 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing a chamfering device according to an embodiment of the present invention,
5 is a flowchart schematically showing a chamfering method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an operating state of a chamfering step through a chamfering device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
7 is a cross-sectional view showing a molded article after the forming step according to an embodiment of the present invention,
8 is a longitudinal sectional view schematically showing an operating state of a saving step according to an embodiment of the present invention;
9 is a cross-sectional view showing a molded article that has been subjected to the punching step according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described an embodiment of the chamfering apparatus, the chamfering method and the press working method to which the chamfering method is applied according to the present invention. In this process, the thicknesses of the lines and the sizes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation.
In addition, terms to be described below are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to the intention or convention of a user or an operator. Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.
1 is a flowchart illustrating a press working method according to an embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 1, a press working method according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a piercing step S10 and a blanking step S20. And a chamfering step (S30) and a forming step (S80).
Piercing step (S10) forms a piercing portion (P1) for passing the product to the base material (M) by perforating the base material (M). The piercing step S10 is performed through the
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view illustrating an operating state of a piercing step according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, when the base material M is seated on the first
Subsequently, as the
Here, the first
The base material M on which the piercing portion P1 is formed is moved to the blanking step S20.
In the blanking step S20, the base material M having the piercing part P1 is drilled to separate the molded product P from the base material M. The blanking step S20 is performed through the
3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing an operating state of a blanking step according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, when the base material M is seated on the second
Subsequently, as the
The piercing part P1 is formed in the molded article P separated from the base material M. FIG.
Here, the second
The molded article P on which the piercing portion P1 is formed is moved to the chamfering step S30.
In this case, the order of the piercing step S10 and the blanking step S20 may be changed.
Then, the molded part P is separated from the base material M through the blanking step S20, and the piercing part P1 for passing the product through the molded product P by punching the molded product P through the piercing step S10. ) Can be formed.
In the chamfering step S30, the edge of the piercing part P1 is chamfered. The chamfering step S30 is performed through the
4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view schematically showing a chamfering apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, the
The lower
The lower
The
The
The
The
Although not shown, the
Here, the separation distance between the
The lower
The lower
The upper surface of the lower
Here, the lower
The upper
The upper
The
The
The upper limiting
The
Here, the separation distance between the upper limiting
Although not shown, the
The upper
The upper
The lower surface of the upper
Here, the upper
In one embodiment of the present invention, the lower limiting
Although not shown, a
The
The
The
The
The
The
In an embodiment of the present invention, the
A chamfering method of the molded article P through the chamfering step S30 will be described.
5 is a flow chart schematically showing a chamfering method according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the operating state of the chamfering step through the chamfering device according to an embodiment of the present invention. .
5 and 6, the chamfering method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a molded article support step (S40), a molded article compression step (S50), and a chamfer molding step (S60).
Molded article support step (S40) is the molded article (P) is seated on the upper surface of the lower
The molded article support step S40 includes a feeding step S41 and a position adjusting step S42.
In the feeding step S41, the molded product P is supplied to the upper surface of the lower
The positioning step S42 positions the supplied molded article P in position.
The position adjusting step S42 includes at least one of a first adjusting step, a second adjusting step, and a third adjusting step.
The first adjusting step raises and lowers the lower
The second adjusting step raises and lowers the upper
The third adjustment step slides the
In one embodiment of the present invention, the molded article P is positioned in the third adjustment step.
In the molded article pressing step (S50), the upper
In the molded article pressing step S50, as the upper
At this time, the pressing force of the molded article P can be improved by the elastic force of the lower
The chamfer molding step (S60) is linked with the pressurization of the molded product (P) and the lower
As shown in (b) of FIG. 6, the chamfer molding step S60 is performed by the upper chamfering punching unit in a state in which the lower
In this case, the amount of chamfer processing of the molded product P may be adjusted by at least one of the
In an embodiment of the present invention, the lower limiting
As the edge of the molded product P is chamfered, burrs B and burrs may be formed in the processed portion.
The forming step S80 deforms the molded product P having the chamfering process to a predetermined shape.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a molded product that has been subjected to a forming step according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 7, the forming step S80 may be performed by pressing a molded product P having a chamfering process from a mold having a predetermined shape. By this, the molded article P can be deformed.
Press processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention may further comprise a saving step (S70). Saving step (S70) may be included in the chamfering method.
In the saving step S70, the edges of the molded product P are finished by smoothing the edges of the molded product P. In the saving step S70, when the burr B is generated in the molded product P during chamfering, the burr B is removed from the molded product P.
Saving step (S70) is advantageously carried out before the forming step (S80).
In one embodiment of the present invention, the saving step (S70) is made through the saving device (30).
8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view schematically showing an operating state of a saving step according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 8, when the molded article P is seated on the third
Subsequently, as the
The third
Press processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a punching step (S90).
Punching step (S90) is subjected to the chamfering step (S30) or forming step (S80) and then punched the molded product (P) corresponding to the installation position of the molded product (P). Since the punching step S90 is operated with the same configuration as the piercing
9 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a molded article that has been subjected to the punching step according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 9, in one embodiment of the present invention, the punching step S90 is performed after the forming step S80. . The punching part P2 is formed in the molded product P that has undergone the punching step S90.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the base material M is a plate for processing the molded product P from a metal material, and the molded product P is obtained by press working the base material M. The molded article P may be used as a cover to cover a product such as an air bag, and the product may pass through the piercing portion P1 of the molded article P.
In the press working method according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the product passes through the piercing portion P1, the piercing portion P1 is chamfered to prevent the product from being damaged.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. I will understand.
Accordingly, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.
M: Base material P: Molded product
P1: Piercing P2: Punching
B: Burr S10: Piercing Step
S20: blanking step S30: chamfering step
S40: molding product supporting step S41: feeding step
S42: Position adjusting step S50: Molded part pressing step
S60: chamfer molding step S70: shaving step
S80: forming step S90: punching step
10: piercing device 11: the first lower pad unit
13: first upper pad unit 15: first piercing unit
17: first elastic portion 20: blanking device
21: second lower pad unit 23: second upper pad unit
25: second blanking unit 27: the second elastic portion
30: saving device 31: third lower pad unit
33: third upper pad unit 35: third saving unit
37: third elastic portion 100: chamfering device
110: lower chamfering pad unit 120: lower chamfering punch unit
121: lower support portion 123: lower punch portion
125: lower limit part 130: lower elastic part
140: upper chamfering pad unit 150: upper chamfering punch unit
151: upper drive portion 153: upper punch portion
155: upper limiting part 160: upper elastic part
170: block unit 171: block portion
172: transmission shaft portion 173: block driving portion
175: block guide 176: guide protrusion
178: guide groove
Claims (10)
A lower chamfering pad unit which is supported by the molded article and is provided to be liftable on the lower chamfering punch unit;
An upper chamfering punch unit corresponding to the lower chamfering punch unit so as to be lifted and disposed on an upper side of the molded article; And
An upper chamfering pad unit corresponding to the lower chamfering pad unit so as to be lifted and lowered in the upper chamfering punch unit; Chamfering apparatus comprising a.
A block unit provided in the lower chamfering pad unit to support an edge of the molded article; Chamfering apparatus further comprising a.
The block unit,
A chamfering device, characterized in that the slide movement in the lower chamfering pad unit.
A molded article pressing step of pressing and fixing the molded article by an upper chamfering pad unit provided to be liftable; And
A chamfer molding step in which a lower chamfering punch unit provided at a lower side of the molded article and an upper chamfering punch unit provided at an upper side of the molded article to pressurize an edge of the molded article in association with the pressurization of the molded article; Chamfering method comprising a.
The molded article support step,
An injection step of supplying the molded article to an upper surface of the lower chamfering pad unit; And
A positioning step of positioning the supplied molded article in position; Chamfering method comprising a.
The position adjustment step,
A first adjusting step of elevating the lower chamfering pad unit;
A second adjusting step of elevating the upper chamfering punch unit; And
A third adjustment step of slidingly moving the block unit provided in the lower chamfer pad unit; A chamfering method comprising the step of adjusting at least one of.
After the chamfer molding step, the shaving step of finishing the corners of the molded article; Chamfering method further comprising.
A blanking step of punching the base material to separate the molded article from the base material;
A chamfering step of chamfering an edge of the piercing portion by the chamfering method according to any one of claims 4 to 6; And
Forming the molded article into a predetermined shape after the chamfering step; Press processing method comprising a.
After the chamfering step, the shaving step of finishing the corners of the molded article; Press processing method further comprising a.
A punching step of punching the molded article corresponding to the installation position of the molded article after the chamfering step or the forming step; Press processing method further comprising a.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020120057941A KR20130134435A (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2012-05-31 | Chamfering device and chamfering method and press working method which used chamfering method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020120057941A KR20130134435A (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2012-05-31 | Chamfering device and chamfering method and press working method which used chamfering method |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20130134435A true KR20130134435A (en) | 2013-12-10 |
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KR1020120057941A KR20130134435A (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2012-05-31 | Chamfering device and chamfering method and press working method which used chamfering method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101667645B1 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2016-10-20 | (주) 엠에스텍 | method for chamfering metal components |
KR20200010886A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-01-31 | 주식회사 우성정공 | A method of manufacturing a washer by a press method |
KR102061768B1 (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2020-02-21 | 김병준 | Die for fine blanking and method for manufacturing product having the smallist die roll |
-
2012
- 2012-05-31 KR KR1020120057941A patent/KR20130134435A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101667645B1 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2016-10-20 | (주) 엠에스텍 | method for chamfering metal components |
KR20200010886A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-01-31 | 주식회사 우성정공 | A method of manufacturing a washer by a press method |
KR102061768B1 (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2020-02-21 | 김병준 | Die for fine blanking and method for manufacturing product having the smallist die roll |
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