KR20130076344A - Automatic combinded window frame having a shutter with awning - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A window combined with a shutter functioning as an awning is provided to function as lighting by generating power using sunlight and an awning at the same time and to facilitate a user to operate a swing part for an awning function using a switch. CONSTITUTION: A window (100) combined with a shutter functioning as an awning comprises a frame (102), a swing unit (120), a shutter (114), an awning unit (116), a shutter driving unit (110), a swing driving unit, and a lighting unit. The frame separately comprises a window inside a building and a shutter rail outside the building. The swing unit is rotatably arranged in the top of the frame. The shutter is inserted into a swing unit rail and a shutter rail to be vertically movable. The awning unit is rotatably arranged in the bottom of the shutter. The shutter driving unit comprises a shutter roller which rolls the shutter up. The swing driving unit is installed on the frame and rotates the swing unit. The lighting unit comprises a reflective member and a light emitting unit. The reflective member is installed inside the awning unit and the shutter. The light emitting unit irradiates light to the reflective member.

Description

Automatic combinded window frame having a shutter with awning}

The present invention relates to an integrated window having a sunshade shutter, more specifically, a shutter that can block the outside and at the same time can perform the sunshade function, and can be utilized as a lighting fixture using energy accumulated by solar condensing. The present invention relates to an integrated window that can adjust the operation of the swing part for the sunshade function only by a switch operation.

In general, windows are installed for viewing and ventilation purposes. In this case, a window is installed in which a blinder is installed in order to adjust the amount of incidence of direct sunlight from the outside, but the blinder partially obscures the field of view, thereby degrading the view function, which is the original purpose of the window.

In addition, in the case of a window or the like having a shutter for the purpose of crime prevention or the like, the window is blocked or opened by the shutter. Therefore, a blocking effect against incidence of direct sunlight cannot be expected in the open state. In order to compensate for this, the coating film is attached to the window, but the coating film does not completely block the direct sunlight, but transmits it at a constant rate, and the higher the blocking rate, the lower the function of view.

In addition, when blocked by the coating film is a direct sunlight to generate heat in the coating film, this heat is supplied to the interior of the building through the window, there is a problem that waste the cold heat.

An object of the present invention devised to solve the above problems is that the shutter can be blocked from the outside and at the same time can perform the sunshade function, it is possible to produce electricity by sunlight at the same time as the sunshade, using the illumination It is to provide integrated windows that can be used as an organization.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide an integrated window which can simply adjust the operation of the swing unit for the sunshade function by simply operating a switch indoors.

The present invention for achieving the above object is, the glass window is installed on the inside, the shutter rail is formed outward than the glass window, the swing seat is formed on the upper side of the shutter rail; A swing part installed to be rotatable in the swing part seat; A shutter inserted into the swing part rail and the shutter rail formed in the swing part and movable in a vertical direction; A sunshade provided at a lower end of the shutter and protruding to the outside of the frame by the swing; A shutter driver configured to install a shutter roller to which the shutter is wound; A swing driver for rotating the swing unit; And a reflection member installed at an indoor side of the shutter and the shade part, wherein the swing driving part includes: a bracket installed at the frame and having a swing shaft joint fixed at one end thereof so that the swing shaft of the swing part is rotatable; A driving motor fixed to the other end of the bracket; A transfer screw connected to the motor shaft of the drive motor; A moving block constrained by the guide rail fixed to the bracket to move on the transfer screw; A pushing member whose one end is fixed to the moving block joint fixed to the moving block; The other end of the pushing member is fixed to the rotatable, integrated window having a sunshade combined shutter comprising a rotation block integral with the swing shaft to rotate in the swing shaft joint.

The pushing member may include a pushing arm rotatably fixed to the movable block joint, and a pushing rod rotatably fixed to the rotatable block joint and inserted into the pushing arm to expand and contract.

In addition, the outer surface of the shade is characterized in that PV is installed to produce electricity from sunlight.

In addition, the inside of the shutter is characterized in that the insulating member is inserted.

The light emitting unit may further include a light emitting unit disposed at a light emitting unit seat formed in the frame to irradiate light toward the reflective member, wherein the light emitting unit is connected to a storage battery connected to the PV and an electric wire. Between the control unit for controlling the supply of electricity to the light emitting means is characterized in that it is installed.

Through the present invention, it is possible to drive in response to the indoor and outdoor environment by reducing the heating and cooling load of the house by integrating the dynamic components in the existing fixed and simple windows and windows. In addition, power production and installation area can be increased by applying BIPV to windows, which has been applied to glazing of general vertical walls and windows.

Therefore, the present invention can increase the utilization of new and renewable energy while improving the thermal performance of windows and doors that are thermally fragile areas in residential buildings.

In addition, by converting electrical energy using sunlight into light to utilize as a lighting fixture, unlike the existing lighting fixtures can provide a different indoor lighting by the light irradiated from the windows.

Since the operation of the swing unit for the sunshade function can be operated simply by a switch in the room, it is convenient for the user, and it is also possible to drive the swing unit using electric energy using sunlight.

1 is a perspective view of a blocked state of the integrated window according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the open state of the integrated window of Figure 1;
3 is a partially exploded perspective view illustrating a state in which the shutter and the shade are coupled to the shutter rail and the shade rail in the integrated window of FIG. 1.
Figure 4 is a schematic perspective view showing the connection of the shutter in the integrated window of Figure 1;
5 is a perspective view schematically showing the operation structure of the sunshade in the integrated window of FIG.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view partially showing an operation part of the sunshade of FIG. 5. FIG.
7 is a schematic perspective view of the lighting unit of the integrated window of FIG.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same or similar components, and the same reference numerals will be used to designate the same or similar components. Detailed descriptions of known functions and configurations are omitted.

1 is a perspective view of a blocked state of the integrated window 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the open state of the integrated window 100, Figure 3 is a shutter (in the integrated window 100) 114 is a partially exploded perspective view showing that the shade 116 is coupled to the shutter rail 104 and the shade rail 124, Figure 4 is a view of the connection of the shutter 114 in the integrated window (100) 5 is a perspective view schematically illustrating an operation structure of the shade 116 in the integrated window 100, and FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an illumination unit of the integrated window 100. .

The integrated window 100 includes a frame 102, a glass window 106, a shutter 114, and a shade 116 installed on the frame 102, and a shutter driver driving the shutter 114. 110, a swing unit 120 installed in the frame 102, a swing driving unit for driving the swing unit 120, and an illumination unit for irradiating light toward an indoor side.

The frame 102 has a glass window 106 installed inside the building, and a shutter rail 104 is formed outside the building. The glass pane 106 and the shutter rail 104 are disposed to be spaced apart by a predetermined interval.

The glass window 106 may be installed to be opened and closed by a known technique, the description thereof will be omitted.

The swing portion 120 is rotatable above the frame 102. Therefore, the swing portion 108 is formed on the upper side of the frame 102 so that the swing portion 120 can be located.

The swing portion 120 is rotatable by inserting the swing joint 122 into the frame 102, the swing having the same shape as the shutter rail 104 inside the swing portion 120 The subrail 124 is disposed. Therefore, when the swing part 120 is seated on the swing part seat 108 formed in the frame 102, the swing part rail 124 continuously connects the shutter rail 104 to one rail and Become together.

The swing unit 120 is formed in a pair of two units, and since the shutter 114 or the shade 116 is present between the two units, one of the two units of the swing unit 120 is included. Either of which rotates always becomes rotatable simultaneously.

As shown in FIG. 4, the shutter 114 is installed such that a plurality of shutter units are rotatable by the shutter connector 136 and the shutter pin 138. The shutter 114 may be made of metal or reinforced plastic. In addition, the heat insulating member 140 is installed inside the shutter 114 to block the heat emitted from the composite window 100 to the outside. In addition, the indoor side of the shutter 114 is preferably subjected to infrared reflection coating treatment to block radiant heat transfer to prevent the outflow of hot and cold heat in the room.

The shutter 114 is wound by the shutter roller 112 inside the shutter driver 110 installed on the upper part of the frame 102 and ascended, and descends by the weight of the shutter 114 when descending. The shutter roller 112 is rotated in reverse to ride down the shutter rail 104 and the swing part rail 124. Since the shutter driver 110 and the shutter roller 112 correspond to a known technique, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The shade 116 is rotatably disposed under the shutter 114, and the vertical length of the shade 116 is formed to be the same as the length of the swing portion 120. And, the surface portion of the outer side of the shade 116 is equipped with PV that can generate electricity by sunlight. Thus, the sun shade 116 can simultaneously perform two functions of blocking direct sunlight and producing electricity. In order to drain the electricity generated in the shade 116 to the outside, the cable 118 electrically connected to the shade 116 passes through the shutter roller 112 through the interior of the shutter 114. It is connected to an external terminal.

As the PV, it is preferable to apply monocrystalline PV (power conversion efficiency: 15 to 17%) having good power production efficiency and low cost than using thin-film PV (power conversion efficiency 5 to 7%).

In addition, the shutter protrusion 134 and the shade protrusion 132 are integrally formed at both sides of the shutter 114 and the shade 116 so as to be inserted into the shutter rail 104 and the swing portion rail 124. It can be formed as.

The swing driving unit is installed on the frame 102, one end of the bracket 148 is provided with a swing shaft joint 176 is fixed so that the swing shaft 174 of the swing portion 120 is rotatable, and A drive motor 130 fixed to the other end of the bracket 148, a transfer screw 154 connected to the motor shaft 150 of the drive motor 130, and a guide rail 157 fixed to the bracket 148 And a pushing member fixed at one end to be rotatable to the movable block 158 moving along the crankshaft, the movable block joint 160 fixed to the movable block 158, and the other end of the pushing member rotatably fixed. And a rotation block 172 which is integral with the swing shaft 174 and rotates at the swing shaft joint 176.

The bracket 148 is disposed perpendicular to the frame 102. The swing shaft joint 176 is fixed to the upper end of the frame 102, the driving motor 130 is fixed to the lower end of the frame 102, and the guide rail 157 is fixed to the center thereof. In addition, a transfer screw support portion 156 for supporting the transfer screw 154 to be rotatable above the guide rail 157 is installed.

The motor shaft 150 and the transfer screw 154 of the drive motor 130 may be connected by a gear box 152 installed on the bracket 148. Therefore, the torque output of the transfer screw 154 can be expanded by the gear box 152.

The moving block 158 is seated on the transfer screw 154. That is, the movable block 158 is formed with a screw thread corresponding to the thread of the transfer screw 154, so that the movable block 158 can move up and down by the rotation of the transfer screw 154.

In addition, a pushing member is installed between the moving block joint 160 and the swing shaft joint 176 that are integrally formed in the transfer screw 154. Therefore, the linear motion of the moving block 158 is converted into a rotational motion by the pushing member rotating the rotation block 172.

The pushing member is a pushing arm 162 rotatably fixed to the movable block joint 170 and a pushable elastically fixed to the rotatable block joint 170 and inserted into the pushing arm 162. Rod 164.

 The pushing rod 164 may be displaced with respect to the pushing arm 162, and a spring or a resistance fluid may be included in the pushing arm 162 to absorb the shock transmitted from the pushing rod 164. do.

Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, when the movable block 158 is raised by the rotation of the driving motor 130, the swing part operating arm 126 is rotated downward by the pushing member. On the contrary, when the moving block 158 is lowered by the rotation of the driving motor 130, the swing part operating arm 126 is rotated upward by the pushing member. Therefore, the swing part 120 can be freely adjusted by manipulating the rotational direction of the drive motor 130. Adjustment of the rotational direction of the drive motor 130 is electrically connected to the drive motor 130 by a switch (not shown) installed indoors.

The illumination unit is disposed on the light emitting means seat 103 formed on the interior of the shutter and the shade and the interior of the shutter 102 and the light emitting means seat 103 to emit light toward the reflecting member 140 It includes.

Therefore, the reflective member 146 may be formed by applying a reflective film. The reflective film may use a known technique.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the light emitting means seat 103 is formed to be inclined by digging a groove in the inner wall of the frame 102 so that the light emitting means 140 may face the reflective member 146. . Therefore, the light emitting means 140 can be irradiated in a direction inclined with respect to the reflective member 146.

As the light emitting means 140, it is preferable to use a plurality of LEDs having high brightness and low power consumption. In addition, there is an advantage in that a variety of colors can be used when using the LED. Red, green and blue RGB LEDs can be used to express desired colors.

Power required for the light emitting means 140 may be connected to an external power source, or may store the power produced by the above-described PV in the storage battery 144 and supply it whenever necessary. In this case, in order to prevent unnecessary power consumption, it is preferable to provide a controller (not shown) capable of supplying a current to the light emitting means 140 and the storage battery 144 only for a desired time.

Therefore, since the light emitted from the light emitting means 140 is reflected by the reflecting member 146 and irradiated into the room, it is possible to provide a soft atmosphere of illumination. In particular, when a curtain (not shown) is installed inside the glass window 106, a more soft atmosphere can be created.

Integrated window 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is basically configured as described above. Hereinafter, the integrated window 100 will be described.

As shown in FIG. 1, in the blocked state, the sun shade 116 reaches the lower end of the frame 102, and the swing portion 120 is seated on the swing portion 108, and the swing portion rail 124 and the shutter rail 104 are in a straight line.

When the shutter roller 112 is rotated by the shutter driver 110 to wind the shutter 114, the shutter 114 and the shade 116 are raised, and the shutter roller 112. ) May wind the shutter 114 until the shade 116 reaches the swing portion 120.

Next, when the drive motor 130 is operated, the drive cylinder 128 lowers the swing part operating arm 126, and thus the swing part 120 rotates while the swing part seat 108 is rotated. Break out from the protruding to the outside of the frame (102). Therefore, the shade portion 116 located in the swing portion 120 is projected to the outside of the frame 102 together. Rotation angle of the swing unit 120 is adjustable according to the south of the altitude of the sun.

In such an open state, electricity can be produced from the shade 116, and the produced electricity is supplied to the outside through the cable 118.

In order to return to the blocked state again, the driving motor 130 is operated in the reverse direction, and when the driving cylinder 128 raises the swing part operating arm 126, the swing part 120 rotates. The swing seat 108 is seated again. Therefore, the shade portion 116 located in the swing portion 120 is arranged in a vertical direction together. In this state, the sunshade 116 and the shutter 114 release the shutter rail 104 and the shutter by canceling or rotating the shutter roller 112 by the shutter driver 110. The swing part rail 124 is lowered.

In addition, by illuminating the reflective member 146 with the illumination unit, it is possible to supply a soft light to the room. In this case, the shutter 118 and the shade 116 should be blocked. Supply of power to the light emitting means 140 may be by a storage battery or external power as described above.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It can be understood that

100: integrated window 102: frame
103: light emitting means seat 104: shutter rail
106: glass window 108: swing seat
110: shutter driver 112: shutter roller
114: shutter 116: shading
118: cable 120: swing portion
122: swing joint 124: swing subrail
126: swing drive arm 128: swing drive
130: drive motor 132: shading projection
134: shutter projection 136: shutter connector
138: shutter pin 140: heat insulating member
140: light emitting means 142: electric wire
144: storage battery 146: reflective member
148: bracket 150: motor shaft
152: gearbox 154: transfer screw
156: feed screw support 157: guide rail
158: moving block 160: moving block joint
162: Pushing Arm 164: Pushing Road
166: Pushing arm joint 168: Pushing rod joint
170: rotation block joint 172: rotation block
174: swing shaft 176: swing shaft joint

Claims (5)

A frame provided with a glass window inward, a shutter rail formed outward from the glass window, and a swing portion formed above the shutter rail;
A swing part installed to be rotatable in the swing part seat;
A shutter inserted into the swing part rail and the shutter rail formed in the swing part and movable in a vertical direction;
A sunshade provided at a lower end of the shutter and protruding to the outside of the frame by the swing;
A shutter driver configured to install a shutter roller to which the shutter is wound;
A swing driver for rotating the swing unit; And
It includes a reflection member installed on the indoor side of the shutter and the shade,
The swing driving unit,
A bracket installed on the frame and having a swing shaft joint fixed at one end thereof so that the swing shaft of the swing portion is rotatably fixed;
A driving motor fixed to the other end of the bracket;
A transfer screw connected to the motor shaft of the drive motor;
A moving block constrained by the guide rail fixed to the bracket to move on the transfer screw;
A pushing member whose one end is fixed to the moving block joint fixed to the moving block;
Integrated window having a shutter for the other end of the pushing member is rotatably fixed, comprising a rotary block integral with the swing shaft to rotate in the swing shaft joint.
The pushing member includes a pushing arm rotatably fixed to the movable block joint, and a pushing rod rotatably fixed to the rotatable block joint and inserted into the pushing arm to extend and contract. Integrated windows with sunshade shutters.
The integrated window having sunshade shutters according to claim 1, wherein the sunshade is provided with PV for producing electricity from sunlight.
The integrated window of claim 1, wherein a heat insulating member is inserted into the shutter.
4. The light emitting device of claim 3, further comprising a light emitting means disposed at a light emitting means seat formed in the frame to irradiate light toward the reflective member, wherein the light emitting means is connected to a storage battery connected to the PV and an electric wire, Integrated window having a sunshade shutter, characterized in that the control unit for controlling the electricity supply to the light emitting means is installed between the means and the storage battery.

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