KR20130075870A - A pellet far-infrared heater - Google Patents

A pellet far-infrared heater Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130075870A
KR20130075870A KR1020110144161A KR20110144161A KR20130075870A KR 20130075870 A KR20130075870 A KR 20130075870A KR 1020110144161 A KR1020110144161 A KR 1020110144161A KR 20110144161 A KR20110144161 A KR 20110144161A KR 20130075870 A KR20130075870 A KR 20130075870A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
pellet
main body
burner
heat
combustion chamber
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020110144161A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
정만수
Original Assignee
(주)규원테크
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)규원테크 filed Critical (주)규원테크
Priority to KR1020110144161A priority Critical patent/KR20130075870A/en
Publication of KR20130075870A publication Critical patent/KR20130075870A/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B40/00—Combustion apparatus with driven means for feeding fuel into the combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/02—Closed stoves
    • F24B1/024—Closed stoves for pulverulent fuels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B13/00—Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels 
    • F24B13/02—Arrangement or mountings of fire-grate assemblies; Arrangement or mountings of linings for fire-boxes, e.g. fire-backs 
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B13/00—Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels 
    • F24B13/04—Arrangements for feeding solid fuel, e.g. hoppers 
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D5/00—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems
    • F24D5/02—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems operating with discharge of hot air into the space or area to be heated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00—Air heaters
    • F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/027—Air heaters with forced circulation using solid fuel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a pellet far-infrared heater, comprising: a main body having a heat dissipation part provided at a front thereof with a reflector installed therein to dissipate heat forward; A burner installed inside the main body to burn fuel to generate hot flame and combustion gas; A combustion chamber in which a flame discharged from the burner and combustion gas are blown into the inside, and an opening and closing door is formed at one side to discharge the ash blown into the inside; In the pellet far-infrared heater composed of a heat dissipation tube connected to the upper end of the combustion chamber, the other end is connected to the exhaust chamber formed in the upper part in order to heat the flame and the heat of the combustion gas blown out to the combustion chamber,
Pellets loaded on the rear of the main body with a lid at the top, a feed screw driven by the pellet feed motor is installed, the pellet discharge pipe for discharging the pellets inside the pellet loading box to the outside, and the pellet discharged into the pellet discharge pipe inside the main body Pellet supply unit consisting of a pellet supply pipe for supplying to the burner installed in; A blower is installed on the outer surface of the main body, and a space portion is formed between the main wall of the main body and the reflecting plate, and an exhaust hole is formed in the reflecting plate to blow external air into the space using a blower, thereby forcibly blowing air heated in the space to the exhaust hole. By including the air blower to not only significantly reduce the operating cost, but also has the effect of preventing environmental pollution.

Description

Pellet pellet far-infrared heater {A pellet far-infrared heater}

The present invention relates to a pellet far-infrared heater, and more particularly, to a pellet far-infrared heater which uses wood pellets having excellent heat value for fuel as a fuel to reduce operating costs and improves thermal efficiency.

In winter, homes, pensions, offices, factories, golf courses, restaurants, churches, and various places where people gather, such as the use of a variety of heating equipment, the use of a heating device called a pellet far-infrared heater has recently increased.

Pellet far-infrared heater, which is widely used in recent years, unlike conventional heaters of convection type hot air heater or air heating method, emits far infrared rays to generate heat of human body and is not affected by wind, and has excellent straightness of infrared rays. Because of its long heat dissipation distance, the heating effect is excellent and air pollution can be prevented during the heating process. Therefore, the indoor air can be kept comfortable even when installed indoors. There is a situation.

On the other hand, the general pellet far-infrared heater generally has a main body having a heat dissipation part provided with a reflecting plate in the front to dissipate heat forward, and a burner installed inside the main body to burn fuel to generate high-temperature flame and combustion gas; , The combustion chamber in which the flame and the combustion gas discharged from the burner are ejected, the one end is connected to the upper surface of the combustion chamber in order to radiate heat of the flame and the combustion gas emitted into the combustion chamber to the outside, and the other end is the exhaust portion formed in the upper body and It consists of a heat dissipation tube connected.

However, the conventional pellet far-infrared heater configured as described above mainly has a fuel tank inside the main body, and uses kerosene stored in the fuel tank as a fuel, and thus, the fuel cost is high when operating the pellet far-infrared heater. .

In addition, kerosene emits a large amount of carbon in the combustion process, causing environmental pollution, so in the developed countries such as Europe, the use of kerosene as a heating fuel and the use of alternative fuels such as wood pellets are gradually increasing.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a pellet far-infrared heater that can reduce the environmental pollution with excellent economics by using wood pellets with excellent heat value for fuel as fuel. There is.

In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a pellet far-infrared heater that improves the heating efficiency by forcibly supplying the wood pellets as a fuel to ease the use, and by forcibly blowing hot heat from the heat radiating portion forward using a blower. There is.

 A main body 1 having a heat dissipation portion 1a provided therein with a reflecting plate 101 therein so as to dissipate heat forward; A burner (2) installed inside the main body (1) for burning fuel to generate hot flame and combustion gas; A combustion chamber 3 in which a flame discharged from the burner 2 and combustion gas are blown into the inside, and on one side thereof, an opening and closing door 301 for discharging ash blown into the inside is formed; In order to dissipate the flame and the heat of the combustion gas blown out into the combustion chamber 3 to the outside, one end is connected to the upper surface of the combustion chamber 3, the other end is a heat radiation connected to the exhaust 103 formed on the upper body (1) In a pellet far-infrared heater comprised of the pipe 4,

A pellet loading box 501 installed at the rear of the main body 1 with a lid 501a at an upper portion thereof, and a feeding screw 503 driven by the pellet feeding motor 504 are installed to pellet the inside of the pellet loading box 501. A pellet supply unit comprising a pellet discharge pipe 502 for discharging the pellets to the outside and a pellet supply pipe 505 for supplying the pellet discharged to the pellet discharge pipe 502 to the burner 2 installed inside the main body 1;

A blower 601 is installed on the outer surface of the main body 1, and a space 105 is formed between the main wall of the main body 1 and the reflecting plate 101, but an exhaust hole 101a is formed in the reflecting plate 101. By using the blower 601 to blow external air to the space portion 105, the air blower for forcibly blowing the air heated in the space portion 105 to the exhaust hole (101a).

In addition, the burner 2 is an input unit 201 into which the wood pellets supplied through the pellet supply pipe 505 are input, a loading unit 202 on which the wood pellets injected through the input unit 201 are loaded, and a loading unit. It is configured to include an ignition device 203 installed on one side of the unit 202 to ignite the wood pellets loaded on the loading unit 202.

The present invention not only can significantly reduce operating costs compared to other fuels because wood pellets, which are excellent in calorie value for fuel, can be used as fuel, and carbon emissions are significantly reduced compared to other fuels during combustion of wood pellets. It is effective in preventing contamination.

In addition, the present invention is not only convenient to use because it is easy to supply the wood pellets as fuel, but also has the effect of improving the heating efficiency by forcibly blowing hot heat from the heat radiating portion forward by using a blower.

1 is a front perspective view of the present invention
2 is a rear perspective view of the present invention.
3 is a front view illustrating a state in which the safety grill net of the present invention is removed;
4 is a rear view of the present invention
5 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It is to be noted that like elements in the accompanying drawings use the same reference numerals in any of the drawings, and detailed descriptions of well-known functions or known configurations that may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention are omitted. Come on.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the present invention includes a main body 1 having a front heat dissipation unit 1a having a reflection plate 101 installed therein so as to dissipate heat forward; A burner (2) installed inside the main body (1) for burning fuel to generate hot flame and combustion gas; A combustion chamber 3 in which a flame discharged from the burner 2 and combustion gas are blown into the inside, and on one side thereof, an opening and closing door 301 for discharging ash blown into the inside is formed; In order to dissipate the flame and the heat of the combustion gas blown into the combustion chamber 3 to the outside, one end is connected to the upper surface of the combustion chamber 3, the other end is a heat radiation connected to the exhaust 103 formed on the upper body (1) Tube 4; A pellet supply part for supplying wood pellets to the burner 2; It is composed of a blower forcibly blown so that hot air is discharged through the heat dissipation unit (1a) will be described in more detail the main components.

The main body 1 of the present invention forms a heat dissipation unit 1a having a reflection plate 101 installed therein to dissipate heat to the front, and a safety grill net 102 is installed on the front side of the heat dissipation unit 1a.

In addition, the main body 1 is provided with a control panel 104 for controlling the operation of the heater and displaying the operation state on one side of the front surface, and the user can easily control the operation of the heater and at the same time control the operation state of the heater. You can easily check through the various display windows installed in the).

The burner 2 of the present invention is installed at one inner side of the main body 1 so as to communicate with one end of the combustion chamber 3 formed under the heat dissipating portion 1a of the main body 1, so that the burner 2 has a high temperature. Flame and combustion gas are discharged directly to the combustion chamber (3).

On the other hand, the upper portion of the burner (2) is formed with an injection unit 201 is injected into the wood pellets supplied through the pellet supply pipe 505, the lower portion is loaded with a wood pellet loaded through the input unit 201 ( 202 is formed, and one side of the loading part 202 is composed of an ignition device 203 for igniting wood pellets loaded on the loading part 202 to generate a high temperature flame and combustion gas.

In this case, it is preferable that the inlet 201 forms a flange to enable close connection with the pellet supply pipe 505.

In addition, the loading portion 202 on which the wood pellets are loaded is concave with a porous plate made of metal so that the wood pellets loaded can be ignited by the ignition device 203 to enable smooth combustion of the wood pellets when a flame and combustion gas are generated. It would be desirable to form the same.

The combustion chamber 3 of the present invention is preferably made of a heat-resistant metal to withstand high temperatures because the flame and the combustion gas discharged from the burner 2 are ejected to the inside, and the combustion gas in the process of ejecting the combustion gas into the combustion chamber 3. It may be desirable to form an opening and closing door 301 on one side of the combustion chamber 3 so that the ash discharged together with the ash accumulated in the combustion chamber 3 can be easily processed.

The heat dissipation pipe 4 of the present invention is connected to the upper surface of the combustion chamber 3, one end is connected to the upper surface of the combustion chamber 3 in order to heat the flame and the heat of the combustion gas emitted to the combustion chamber 3 to the outside, the other end is formed on the upper body (1) It is connected with the exhaust part 103.

Therefore, the high-temperature flame and the combustion gas ejected into the combustion chamber 3 by the burner 2 are heated on the outer surface of the heating tube by heating the entire heat radiating tube 4 to a high temperature via the zig-zag of the heat radiating tube 4. A large amount of far infrared is emitted from the coated far infrared radioactive ceramic coating layer.

In addition, fine particles of wood pellets, which are unburned in the process of blowing high-temperature flame and combustion gas from the burner 2 into the combustion chamber 3, are also burned at a high temperature in the process of passing the flame and combustion gas through the arc radiating pipe 4. Since secondary combustion is performed by the heated arc radiator 4, it is possible to prevent the discharge of the unburned wood pellets and the like from being discharged through the exhaust section 103 as the heat generation amount is increased and clean exhaust gas is discharged. This is done.

In addition, by installing the exhaust motor 103a in the exhaust part 103, it is possible to forcibly exhaust the exhaust gas discharged through the heat dissipation tube 4, thereby improving the exhaust gas discharge efficiency.

The pellet supply unit of the present invention is provided with a pellet loading box 501 installed at the rear of the main body 1 with a lid 501a at the top, and a transfer screw 503 driven by the pellet transfer motor 504 to pellet loading. (501) a pellet discharge pipe 502 for discharging the pellets to the outside, and a pellet supply pipe 505 for supplying the pellets discharged to the pellet discharge pipe 502 to the burner (2) installed inside the main body (1). .

At this time, the pellet loading box 501 forms a large inner space for storing a large amount of wood pellets at once, and it may be preferable to install a lid 501a on the upper portion so as to easily fill the wood pellets therein.

In addition, the pellet discharge pipe 502 is installed obliquely on one side of the pellet loading box 501 so that the lower end is close to the bottom surface of the pellet loading box 501, the upper end is located outside one side of the pellet loading box 501. It is installed through one wall of the pellet loading box 501.

At this time, the pellet discharge pipe 502 is installed inside the pellet screw discharge pipe 503 is driven by the pellet feed motor 504 installed on the outer end of the pellet discharge pipe 502, the pellet filled in the pellet container 501 pellet discharge pipe 502 is used to discharge the wood pellets to the outside.

The wood pellets discharged to the outside of the pellet discharge pipe 502 by the transfer screw 503 are transferred to the burner 2 by the pellet supply pipe 505 connected between the pellet discharge pipe 502 and the inlet 201 of the burner 2. By being supplied, combustion by the burner 2 can be made.

The blower of the present invention is provided with a blower 601 on the outer surface of the main body 1, and forms a space 105 between the main wall and the reflecting plate 101 of the main body 1, thereby providing a space between the main wall and the reflecting plate 101. The inside of the 105 is heated by the far infrared rays and the heat radiated from the heat radiating tube 4.

At this time, when the external air is forcedly blown to the space portion 105 between the circumferential wall and the reflecting plate 101 by using the blower 601, the air heated in the space portion 105 is forced to be blown by the blower 601. Is forced into the front of the main body 1 through the exhaust hole 101a formed in the reflecting plate 101, so that not only the far infrared rays emitted from the heat radiating tube 4 but also the front of the heat radiating part 1a through the exhaust hole 101a. Heating efficiency is improved by the hot air through which forced air is blown.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

1: Body
1a: heat sink
101: reflector
101a: vent hole
102: safety grill
103: exhaust
103a: exhaust motor
104: control panel
105: space part
2: burner
201: input
202: loading section
203: ignition
3: combustion chamber
301: opening and closing door
4: heat dissipation tube
501: pellet loading
502: pellet discharge pipe
503: feed screw
504: pellet feed motor
505: pellet feed pipe
601 blower

Claims (2)

A main body formed in front of a heat dissipation unit having a reflection plate installed therein to dissipate heat forward; A burner installed inside the main body to burn fuel to generate hot flame and combustion gas; A combustion chamber in which a flame discharged from the burner and combustion gas are blown into the inside, and an opening and closing door is formed at one side to discharge the ash blown into the inside; In the pellet far-infrared heater composed of a heat dissipation tube connected to the upper end of the combustion chamber, the other end is connected to the exhaust chamber formed in the upper part in order to heat the flame and the heat of the combustion gas blown out to the combustion chamber,
Pellets loaded on the rear of the main body with a lid at the top, a feed screw driven by the pellet feed motor is installed, the pellet discharge pipe for discharging the pellets inside the pellet loading box to the outside, and the pellet discharged into the pellet discharge pipe inside the main body Pellet supply unit consisting of a pellet supply pipe for supplying to the burner installed in;
A blower is installed on the outer surface of the main body, and a space portion is formed between the main wall of the main body and the reflecting plate, and an exhaust hole is formed in the reflecting plate to blow external air into the space using a blower, thereby forcibly blowing air heated in the space to the exhaust hole. A pellet far-infrared heater composed of a configuration including an air blowing unit.
The wood burner of claim 1, wherein the burner includes an input part into which wood pellets supplied through a pellet supply pipe are input, a loading part into which wood pellets injected through the input part are loaded, and wood pellets installed on one side of the loading part and loaded into the loading part. A pellet far-infrared heater comprising one configured with an igniter to ignite.
KR1020110144161A 2011-12-28 2011-12-28 A pellet far-infrared heater KR20130075870A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110144161A KR20130075870A (en) 2011-12-28 2011-12-28 A pellet far-infrared heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110144161A KR20130075870A (en) 2011-12-28 2011-12-28 A pellet far-infrared heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20130075870A true KR20130075870A (en) 2013-07-08

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ID=48989582

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020110144161A KR20130075870A (en) 2011-12-28 2011-12-28 A pellet far-infrared heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20130075870A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200476340Y1 (en) * 2014-03-14 2015-02-16 박종철 Pellet heater
EP3023700A1 (en) 2014-11-20 2016-05-25 Luxcom Co., Ltd. Far infrared heater using biofuel
CN105650721A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-08 张日龙 Interior architecture gas heating device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200476340Y1 (en) * 2014-03-14 2015-02-16 박종철 Pellet heater
EP3023700A1 (en) 2014-11-20 2016-05-25 Luxcom Co., Ltd. Far infrared heater using biofuel
CN105650721A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-08 张日龙 Interior architecture gas heating device

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