KR20130057676A - Light emitting device - Google Patents
Light emitting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130057676A KR20130057676A KR1020110123539A KR20110123539A KR20130057676A KR 20130057676 A KR20130057676 A KR 20130057676A KR 1020110123539 A KR1020110123539 A KR 1020110123539A KR 20110123539 A KR20110123539 A KR 20110123539A KR 20130057676 A KR20130057676 A KR 20130057676A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- light emitting
- emitting device
- lead frame
- main body
- conductive resin
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/50—Wavelength conversion elements
- H01L33/505—Wavelength conversion elements characterised by the shape, e.g. plate or foil
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/52—Encapsulations
- H01L33/56—Materials, e.g. epoxy or silicone resin
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/62—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the semiconductor body, e.g. lead-frames, wire-bonds or solder balls
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/64—Heat extraction or cooling elements
- H01L33/641—Heat extraction or cooling elements characterized by the materials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48247—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48257—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a die pad of the item
Abstract
The present invention relates to a light emitting device,
An aspect of the present invention includes at least one pair of lead frames, a body having a recessed portion exposing the lead frame at a lower portion thereof, a light emitting element disposed on the lead frame within the recessed portion, and metal particles; The light emitting device may include a heat conduction resin layer formed to encapsulate the light emitting device in the concave portion, and a wavelength converter disposed on the light emitting device to be in contact with the lead frame and the heat conduction resin layer and spaced apart from the main body. have.
Description
The present invention relates to a light emitting device.
A light emitting diode (LED), which is one type of semiconductor light emitting device, is a semiconductor device capable of generating light of various colors due to recombination of electrons and holes at a junction portion of p and n type semiconductors when an electric current is applied. Such a light emitting diode has been continuously increasing in demand because it has many advantages such as a long lifetime, a low power supply, an excellent initial driving characteristic, and a high vibration resistance as compared with a light emitting device based on a filament. Particularly, in recent years, a group III nitride semiconductor capable of emitting light in a short wavelength range of a blue series has been spotlighted.
After such a nitride light emitting device has been developed, its application range has been expanded, and various studies have been attempted as light sources for general lighting and electrical equipment. In particular, conventionally, the light emitting device has been mainly used as a component that is applied to low current / low output mobile products, and in recent years, its application range is gradually extended to the high current / high output field. Accordingly, studies are being actively conducted to improve heat dissipation characteristics of light emitting devices that generate a large amount of heat.
One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a light emitting device having improved heat dissipation efficiency and improved reliability.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a light emitting device having improved light extraction efficiency.
According to an aspect of the present invention,
At least one pair of lead frames, a body exposing the lead frame at a lower portion thereof, having a recess, a light emitting element disposed on the lead frame in the recess, and metal particles and emitting light in the recess. Provided is a light emitting device including a thermally conductive resin layer formed to encapsulate a device, and a wavelength converter disposed on the light emitting device and in contact with the lead frame and the thermally conductive resin layer and spaced apart from the main body.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the lead frame may be bent from the lower part of the main body to the upper part to contact the wavelength converter at the upper part of the main body.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of the wavelength converter may be located above the upper surface of the body.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the thermal conductive resin layer may include at least one metal particles of Ag, Ni, Al, Rh, Pd, Ir, Ru, Mg, Zn, Pt, Au.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the thermal conductive resin layer may include a silicone or an epoxy resin.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the wavelength converter may include at least one of a phosphor and a quantum dot.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the wavelength converter may include a wavelength conversion unit including at least one of a phosphor and a quantum dot and a thermally conductive resin cover to seal the wavelength conversion unit.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the thermally conductive resin cover portion may contact the thermally conductive resin layer and the lead frame.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the wavelength converter may be disposed to cover the entire surface of the heat conductive resin layer inside the body.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the lead frame may be exposed to the outside of the lower region where the light emitting device is disposed.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the lead frame may extend into the recess to reflect the light emitted from the light emitting device to guide upward.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the main body may be formed to surround the lead frame but cover a portion of the upper surface of the lead frame.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a light emitting device having improved heat dissipation efficiency and improved reliability.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, a light emitting device having improved light extraction efficiency can be provided.
1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a simulation result showing the temperature difference between the wavelength converter applied to the existing structure according to the power consumption (W) and the wavelength converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
However, the embodiments of the present invention can be modified into various other forms, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below. Further, the embodiments of the present invention are provided to more fully explain the present invention to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the shapes and sizes of the elements in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity of description, and the elements denoted by the same reference numerals in the drawings are the same elements.
1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, the
The
The pair of
As shown in FIG. 1, one of the pair of
In the present embodiment, a pair of electrodes (not shown) connected to the
In the present embodiment, only one
The
The material constituting the
The heat
The
The phosphor may be made of a material that converts wavelengths into any one of yellow, red, and green, and the type of the phosphor may be determined by the wavelength emitted from the
Quantum dots are nanocrystals of a semiconductor material having a diameter of about 1 to 10 nm, and exhibit a quantum confinement effect. The quantum dots convert wavelengths of light emitted from the
The emission of quantum dots is generated by the transition of electrons excited by the valence band in the conduction band. Even in the same material, the wavelength varies depending on the particle size. As the size of the quantum dot decreases, light of a desired wavelength range may be obtained by adjusting the size of the quantum dot to emit light having a short wavelength. In this case, the size of the quantum dots can be controlled by appropriately changing the growth conditions of the nanocrystals.
The
In the case of the
However, in the present embodiment, the
In addition, the
2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
The
In the case of the light emitting device illustrated in FIG. 2, only the shapes of the light emitting device illustrated in FIG. 1 and the
The
On the other hand, when the
3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 3, the
In the case of the
The
The
The thermally conductive
4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
The
On the other hand, as a result of performing a simulation comparing the amount of light of the
Specifically, when the amount of light when the resin containing the phosphor is coated in the recess of the main body is 100, the light amount is about 1.9% when the wavelength converter is disposed to have the same height as the upper surface of the main body and to contact the main body. The amount of light increased by about 8.1% when positioned above the upper surface of the main body and in contact with the main body.
On the other hand, when the wavelength converter has the same height as the upper surface of the main body and is spaced apart from the main body, the amount of light increased by about 17.8%. % Increased.
That is, as shown in FIG. 4, when the upper surface of the
5 is a simulation result showing the temperature difference between the wavelength converter applied to the existing structure according to the power consumption (W) and the wavelength converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, the temperature difference according to the power consumption of the
The present invention is not limited by the above-described embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but is intended to be limited only by the appended claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. something to do.
100, 101, 102, 103: light emitting
20, 21, 22, 23:
40, 41, 42, 43: thermally conductive resin layers 50, 51, 52, 53: wavelength converter
52a, 53a:
Claims (12)
A main body exposing the lead frame from below and having a concave portion;
A light emitting element disposed on the lead frame in the recess;
A thermally conductive resin layer including metal particles and formed to encapsulate the light emitting device in the recess; And
A wavelength converter contacting the lead frame and the thermal conductive resin layer on the light emitting device and spaced apart from the main body;
.
The lead frame is bent from the bottom of the main body to the upper portion of the light emitting device, characterized in that in contact with the wavelength converter.
The upper surface of the wavelength converter is located above the upper surface of the main body.
The thermally conductive resin layer includes at least one metal particle of Ag, Ni, Al, Rh, Pd, Ir, Ru, Mg, Zn, Pt, Au.
The heat conductive resin layer is a light emitting device, characterized in that containing silicon or epoxy resin.
The wavelength converter includes at least one of a phosphor and a quantum dot.
The wavelength converter includes a wavelength conversion part including at least one of a phosphor and a quantum dot, and a heat conductive resin cover part sealing the wavelength conversion part.
And the thermally conductive resin cover portion is in contact with the thermally conductive resin layer and the lead frame.
And the wavelength converter is disposed to cover the entire surface of the thermal conductive resin layer inside the main body.
The lead frame is a light emitting device, characterized in that the lower portion of the region where the light emitting element is disposed is exposed to the outside.
And the lead frame extends inside the recess to reflect light emitted from the light emitting element and guide the light upward.
And the main body surrounds the lead frame and covers a portion of an upper surface of the lead frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110123539A KR20130057676A (en) | 2011-11-24 | 2011-11-24 | Light emitting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110123539A KR20130057676A (en) | 2011-11-24 | 2011-11-24 | Light emitting device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20130057676A true KR20130057676A (en) | 2013-06-03 |
Family
ID=48857195
Family Applications (1)
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KR1020110123539A KR20130057676A (en) | 2011-11-24 | 2011-11-24 | Light emitting device |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015077369A1 (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-28 | Qd Vision, Inc. | Light emitting device including quantum dots |
WO2015121089A1 (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2015-08-20 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | A wavelength converting element, a light emitting module and a luminaire |
JP2018037566A (en) * | 2016-09-01 | 2018-03-08 | エルジー ディスプレイ カンパニー リミテッド | Light source device and display device |
JP2018510513A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2018-04-12 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェKoninklijke Philips N.V. | Peripheral heat sink device for high brightness light emitting devices |
US10374137B2 (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2019-08-06 | Osram Gmbh | Light converter assemblies with enhanced heat dissipation |
US11294228B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2022-04-05 | Saturn Licensing Llc | Light-emitting device, display apparatus, and illumination apparatus |
-
2011
- 2011-11-24 KR KR1020110123539A patent/KR20130057676A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015077369A1 (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-28 | Qd Vision, Inc. | Light emitting device including quantum dots |
WO2015121089A1 (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2015-08-20 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | A wavelength converting element, a light emitting module and a luminaire |
US10374137B2 (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2019-08-06 | Osram Gmbh | Light converter assemblies with enhanced heat dissipation |
JP2018510513A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2018-04-12 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェKoninklijke Philips N.V. | Peripheral heat sink device for high brightness light emitting devices |
US11005021B2 (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2021-05-11 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Peripheral heat sinking arrangement for high brightness light emitting devices |
US11294228B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2022-04-05 | Saturn Licensing Llc | Light-emitting device, display apparatus, and illumination apparatus |
EP3435429B1 (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2022-10-26 | Sony Group Corporation | Light emitting device, display apparatus, and illumination apparatus |
US11630344B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2023-04-18 | Saturn Licensing Llc | Light-emitting device, display apparatus, and illumination apparatus |
JP2018037566A (en) * | 2016-09-01 | 2018-03-08 | エルジー ディスプレイ カンパニー リミテッド | Light source device and display device |
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