KR20130040068A - Lighting device - Google Patents
Lighting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130040068A KR20130040068A KR1020110104826A KR20110104826A KR20130040068A KR 20130040068 A KR20130040068 A KR 20130040068A KR 1020110104826 A KR1020110104826 A KR 1020110104826A KR 20110104826 A KR20110104826 A KR 20110104826A KR 20130040068 A KR20130040068 A KR 20130040068A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- reflector
- light emitting
- lighting device
- substrate
- light
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
- F21K9/237—Details of housings or cases, i.e. the parts between the light-generating element and the bases; Arrangement of components within housings or cases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
- F21K9/68—Details of reflectors forming part of the light source
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/04—Optical design
- F21V7/041—Optical design with conical or pyramidal surface
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2101/00—Point-like light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
One embodiment of the present invention relates to a lighting apparatus, and to a lighting apparatus having a large light distribution characteristic.
A light emitting device (LED) refers to a semiconductor device capable of realizing various colors of light by configuring a light emitting source through a PN junction of a compound semiconductor. Recently, blue LEDs and ultraviolet LEDs implemented using nitrides having excellent physical and chemical properties have emerged, and white or other monochromatic light can be produced using blue or ultraviolet LEDs and fluorescent materials, thereby increasing the application range of light emitting devices. ought. LED has long life, small size and light weight, and low voltage driving. In addition, the LED is resistant to shock and vibration, requires no preheating time and complicated driving, and can be packaged in various forms, and thus it can be applied to various applications.
Recently, LED is not only used as a backlight of a display device, but also used as a high-output, high-efficiency light source used in various lighting devices for general lighting, decorative lighting, and local lighting.
However, since the LED is not an element emitting light in all directions of 360 degrees, but an element irradiating light only in front, the lighting apparatus using the LED differs greatly in light distribution characteristics from a conventional light bulb. For this reason, the lighting device using the LED is an obstacle to the spread because the distribution and visibility of the light is significantly different compared to the conventional general light bulb.
The present disclosure provides an illumination device capable of improving an irradiation angle of light emitted from a light source.
A lighting apparatus according to one type of the present invention includes a substrate; A reflector having an outer circumferential surface inclined with respect to the substrate; And a plurality of light emitting elements disposed on the substrate around a lower end of the outer circumferential surface, wherein the reflector reflects light emitted from the plurality of light emitting elements.
In addition, at least one of the substrate, the reflector, and the plurality of light emitting devices may be symmetric with respect to a central axis of the lighting device.
The light emitting devices may be spaced apart from each other at a predetermined distance from a central axis of the lighting device.
The outer circumferential surface may have a smaller cross-sectional area toward the substrate.
In addition, a projection area of the outer circumferential surface onto the substrate may cover the plurality of light emitting devices.
The light emitting device may further include one or more light emitting devices disposed on a central axis of the lighting device.
The reflector may have a narrow inverted pyramidal shell shape below, penetrate the reflector, and a support part on which the at least one light emitting device is disposed.
The height of the support may be greater than or equal to the height of the reflector.
In addition, the support may have a cylindrical shape.
The reflector may have a narrow inverse pyramid shape, and at least one light emitting device may be disposed on an upper surface of the reflector.
In addition, the reflector may be formed of a heat conductive material having a reverse truncated cone shape and a reflective material applied to an outer circumferential surface of the reverse truncated cone shape.
The outer circumferential surface may have a larger cross-sectional area toward the substrate.
In addition, the reflector may have a horn-shaped wide bottom.
The apparatus may further include a body part supporting the substrate and the reflecting part and dissipating heat generated from the plurality of light emitting devices.
The apparatus may further include a connection part connecting the reflection part and the body part.
The connecting portion may have a cylindrical shape.
The lighting apparatus of the present disclosure may expand the light distribution range by reflecting light emitted from the light emitting element.
1 is an exploded perspective view of a lighting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view of the lighting device of FIG. 1.
3 is a cross-sectional view showing an exemplary structure of a light emitting device applied to the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view showing another exemplary structure of a light emitting device to which the present invention is applied.
5 is a cross-sectional view showing another exemplary structure of a light emitting device according to the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view showing another exemplary structure of a light emitting device according to the present invention.
7 is a diagram illustrating a light distribution curve of the lighting apparatus of FIG. 1.
8 is an exploded perspective view of a lighting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a front view of the lighting apparatus of FIG. 8.
10 to 12 are exploded perspective views of a lighting apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments illustrated below are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but rather to provide a thorough understanding of the invention to those skilled in the art. In the following drawings, like reference numerals refer to like elements, and the size of each element in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation.
1 is an exploded perspective view of a
Referring to the drawings, the
The
The plurality of light emitting elements C may be disposed symmetrically with respect to the central axis A of the lighting device. The plurality of light emitting elements C are illustrated in a state of being spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance from the central axis A of the lighting apparatus. In the figure, a state in which a plurality of light emitting elements C is arranged in a ring shape is illustrated. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the plurality of light emitting devices C may be disposed in various shapes such as polygons. The plurality of light emitting devices C disposed on the
The reflecting
The
The
The
The second light emitting
The light emitted from the first light emitting
In addition, the
In addition, the side end of the
The heat dissipation fins increase the surface area in contact with the air, thereby inducing high-temperature heat transferred from the light emitting device C to the
Alternatively, the side end of the
The
The
In addition, it may further include a connecting portion 50 for connecting the reflecting
In addition, the
The
A micro pattern (not shown) may be formed on at least one surface of the
3 is a cross-sectional view showing an exemplary structure of a light emitting device applied to the present invention.
The light emitting device C includes a light emitting chip including a first
The substrate S may be, for example, a FR4 or FR5 substrate as a resin substrate, or may be made of ceramic or glass fiber material.
The first
The
Some of the blue light emitted from the
An
In addition, a lens-shaped
4 is a cross-sectional view showing another exemplary structure of a light emitting device C applied to the present invention. The light emitting device C of the present embodiment differs from the embodiment of FIG. 3 in the electrode structure, that is, light emission having the first
5 is a cross-sectional view showing another exemplary structure of a light emitting device C applied to the present invention. In the light emitting device C of the present embodiment, the
6 is a cross-sectional view showing another exemplary structure of a light emitting device C applied to the present invention. The light emitting device C of the present embodiment is not a form in which the fluorescent layer is applied only to the upper end of the light emitting chip, but the
As described above, the light emitting devices C described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 6 are disposed on the substrate S in the form of packages and wire-bonded to the electrode patterns formed on the substrate S. As shown in FIG. In addition, according to a specific shape of the electrode pattern portion formed on the substrate S, adjacent light emitting devices C may be connected in series, in parallel, in series, in a combination of parallel or in parallel.
FIG. 7 is a view showing a light distribution curve of the
Referring to FIG. 7, the portion indicated by the solid line represents the irradiation angle using the
8 is an exploded perspective view of the
Compared with the
8 and 9, unlike the
A portion of the light emitted from the first light emitting
10 is an exploded perspective view of the
The
11 is an exploded perspective view of the lighting device 4 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Compared with the
12 is an exploded perspective view of the lighting device 6 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Compared with the
The above-described lighting apparatus of the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiment shown in the drawings for clarity, but this is merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art may have various modifications and other equivalent embodiments therefrom. Will understand. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
1, 2, 3 ---
12 ---
30 --- second light emitting
42 ---
60 --- cover
Claims (18)
A reflector having an outer circumferential surface inclined with respect to the substrate; And
And a plurality of light emitting elements disposed on the substrate around a lower end of the outer circumferential surface,
The reflector is a lighting device for reflecting the light emitted from the plurality of light emitting elements.
And at least one of the substrate, the reflector and the plurality of light emitting elements is symmetrical about a central axis of the lighting device.
The plurality of light emitting devices are spaced apart from each other at a predetermined distance from the central axis of the lighting device.
The outer circumferential surface is a lighting device that the area of the cross-section is smaller toward the substrate.
And a projection area of the outer circumferential surface to the substrate covers the plurality of light emitting elements.
And at least one light emitting element disposed on a central axis of the lighting device.
The reflector is a narrow inverse pyramidal shell shape,
And a support part penetrating through the reflective part and having at least one light emitting device disposed thereon.
The height of the support is greater than the height of the reflector lighting device.
The support unit has a cylindrical shape.
The reflector is a narrow inverse pyramid shape below,
At least one light emitting device is disposed on an upper surface of the reflector.
The reflector is a lighting device formed of a heat conductive material of the reverse pyramid shape and a reflective material applied to the outer peripheral surface of the inverted truncated cone shape.
The outer circumferential surface is a lighting device that the area of the cross-section is larger toward the substrate.
The reflector is a lighting device having a wide horn-shaped bottom.
The reflector includes:
And a second sub reflector having a wide horn-shaped first sub reflector and a columnar second sub reflector disposed below the first sub reflector.
The reflector includes:
And at least one third sub-reflector formed in a part of a wide horn, and at least one fourth sub-reflective part disposed at a side of the first sub-reflective part and formed in a part of a pillar.
And a body part supporting the substrate and the reflecting part and dissipating heat generated from the plurality of light emitting devices.
And a connection part connecting the reflection part and the body part.
The connecting unit has a cylindrical shape lighting device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110104826A KR20130040068A (en) | 2011-10-13 | 2011-10-13 | Lighting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110104826A KR20130040068A (en) | 2011-10-13 | 2011-10-13 | Lighting device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20130040068A true KR20130040068A (en) | 2013-04-23 |
Family
ID=48440053
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110104826A KR20130040068A (en) | 2011-10-13 | 2011-10-13 | Lighting device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20130040068A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2020021547A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-06 | 株式会社Smaco技術研究所 | LED lighting device |
KR102335783B1 (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-12-08 | 한국기초과학지원연구원 | Lens optical system of illuminationing device and method for designing the same |
-
2011
- 2011-10-13 KR KR1020110104826A patent/KR20130040068A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2020021547A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-02-06 | 株式会社Smaco技術研究所 | LED lighting device |
KR102335783B1 (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-12-08 | 한국기초과학지원연구원 | Lens optical system of illuminationing device and method for designing the same |
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