KR20130038634A - Multi-stage rotary kiln for saving energy - Google Patents

Multi-stage rotary kiln for saving energy Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130038634A
KR20130038634A KR1020110103106A KR20110103106A KR20130038634A KR 20130038634 A KR20130038634 A KR 20130038634A KR 1020110103106 A KR1020110103106 A KR 1020110103106A KR 20110103106 A KR20110103106 A KR 20110103106A KR 20130038634 A KR20130038634 A KR 20130038634A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
rotary kiln
raw material
gas
heating
pipe
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KR1020110103106A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
손달호
Original Assignee
(주)원진월드와이드
주식회사 경동
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Priority to KR1020110103106A priority Critical patent/KR20130038634A/en
Publication of KR20130038634A publication Critical patent/KR20130038634A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/02Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined of multiple-chamber or multiple-drum type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/20Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to rotary-drum furnaces
    • F27B7/32Arrangement of devices for charging
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/20Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to rotary-drum furnaces
    • F27B7/36Arrangements of air or gas supply devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/001Extraction of waste gases, collection of fumes and hoods used therefor
    • F27D17/002Details of the installations, e.g. fume conduits or seals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/02Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined of multiple-chamber or multiple-drum type
    • F27B2007/025Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined of multiple-chamber or multiple-drum type with different chambers, e.g. treatment zones
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D2017/009Cyclone for separating fines from gas

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an energy saving multi-stage rotary kiln, a raw material supply device for supplying raw materials; And a rotary kiln distillation unit for heating and distilling the raw material supplied from the raw material supply device, wherein the rotary kiln distillation unit has two or more stages, each of which is rotated by a driving motor and formed at least two combustion chambers. By having a rotary kiln and two or more heating apparatuses which respectively heat the two or more rotary kilns, it is possible to save uniform products and energy.

Description

MULTI-STAGE ROTARY KILN FOR SAVING ENERGY}

The present invention relates to an energy-saving multi-stage rotary kiln, and more particularly, to form a plurality of rotary kilns connected in multiple stages, each of which is heated to form an energy-saving multi-stage rotary kiln that produces uniform products and saves energy. It is about.

In general, the cylindrical rotary furnace consisting of a single stage has a cylindrical firing unit for rotating by a drive motor and injecting raw materials, the cylindrical firing unit is provided with a refractory and a heating device.

Such a conventional one-stage cylindrical rotary furnace is a high-temperature type in which the raw material injected into the combustion chamber of the cylinder is directly heated to a firing temperature of 1000 ° C. or higher through a heating device. The refractory is generally embedded in the rotary kiln cylinder. Due to the heavy weight and high investment cost, the heating and cooling efficiency is greatly reduced because the raw material, which is a fired product, as well as the refractory material is simultaneously heated and cooled by using a single cylindrical combustion chamber, and thus there is a limit in obtaining a uniform result.

In addition, the single-stage cylindrical rotary furnace of the conventional direct heating rotary kiln rotary kiln is not refractory built into the reactor for dry distillation, but the deformation of the rotary furnace due to the load according to the length of the rotary furnace As there is no clear division such as dry-drying-cooling, there is a limit to completely solving the existing problem.

In order to solve such a problem, the conventional cylindrical rotary furnace is to increase the length of the cylinder formed with the firing chamber or dry distillation chamber, or to increase the diameter to increase the heating and cooling efficiency. However, the difficulty and cost of manufacturing and installation according to the increased length is greatly increased, and thus the energy efficiency is greatly reduced because the efficiency of the heating device must be further increased.

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is to form a plurality of rotary kilns connected in multiple stages, and to form each of the heating is easy to manufacture and install, to increase the heating and cooling efficiency, accordingly The aim is to provide energy-saving multi-stage rotary kilns with uniform products and energy savings.

As a means for achieving the above-described technical problem, the present invention energy-saving multi-stage rotary kiln is a raw material supply device for supplying raw materials; And a rotary kiln distillation unit for indirect heating (pyrolysis) of the raw material supplied from the raw material supply device, wherein the rotary kiln distillation unit is rotated by a driving motor in a state of being composed of two or more stages and dried Two or more rotary kiln reactors each of which forms a chamber, and two or more heaters for respectively heating the two or more rotary kiln reactors, wherein the two or more rotary kiln reactors are disposed up and down It consists of the above structure, the raw material supplied from the raw material supply device is supplied to the inlet of the upper rotary kiln reactor, the carbonized product is discharged to the outlet of the lower rotary kiln reactor, the rotary kiln reaction located above and below The outlet and the inlet of the furnace are characterized in that connected through the raw material transfer chute for the movement of the raw material.

According to the present invention, by forming a plurality of rotary kiln in a multi-stage connection and each energy-saving multi-stage rotary kiln to enable heating, it is easy to manufacture and install, increase the heating and cooling efficiency, thereby producing a uniform product In the dry distillation (pyrolysis) process, energy generated by the gas generated inside the reactor is reused as a heating fuel.

1 is a view showing an energy-saving multi-stage rotary kiln according to the present invention.

Energy-saving multi-stage rotary kiln of the present invention having the above object and effect is a raw material supply device for supplying raw materials; And a rotary kiln distillation unit for dry distillation (pyrolysis) by indirectly heating the raw material supplied from the raw material supply device, wherein the rotary kiln distillation unit is rotated by a driving motor in a state of being composed of two or more stages, Two or more rotary kiln reactors formed and two or more heating apparatuses for respectively heating the two or more rotary kiln reactors, wherein the two or more rotary kiln reactors have a structure of two or more stages arranged up and down The raw material supplied from the raw material supply device is supplied to the inlet of the upper rotary kiln reactor, and the dried product (pyrolyzed) is discharged to the outlet of the lower rotary kiln reactor, and the rotary kiln reaction located above and below The outlet and inlet of the furnace are connected via a feed chute to move the feed.

The rotary kiln distillation unit is equipped with a chamber for sealing the inlet and outlet of the rotary kiln reactor.

An end of the rotary kiln reactor is rotatably mounted in a sealed state in the chamber.

The upper part of the chamber is provided with a generated gas purification device for introducing the raw material generating gas generated during raw material dry distillation into a heating device for use as a heating fuel.

The generated gas refining device has one end of the generation gas discharge pipe connected to the upper portion of the chamber, and the other end of the generation gas discharge pipe is connected and the raw material generation gas is discharged from the generation gas discharge pipe, and impurities such as dust and tar contained in the raw material generation gas. The first dust removal pipe for removing the first drop and the upper end of the first dust removal pipe and the raw material generating gas flows in from the first dust removing pipe to remove impurities such as dust and tar contained in the raw material generating gas. A second dust removal tube (cyclone) to be dropped by dropping secondly, and provided through the upper portion of the second dust removal tube to penetrate downward and the raw material generating gas discharged to the second dust removal tube in each stage again It includes a generated gas inlet pipe to be introduced into the generated gas combustion crater installed on the burner side (or top) of the heating device.

The other end of the generated gas discharge pipe is bent downward toward the bottom in a state inserted through the first dust removal pipe.

The upper end of the second dust removing pipe is formed at a position higher than the lower end of the generating gas inlet pipe so that raw material gas exhausted from the second dust removing pipe is provided in the heating apparatus through the generating gas inlet pipe through the second dust removing pipe. To be introduced into the generated flue gas burner.

The heating apparatus includes a heating furnace surrounding the outside of the rotary kiln reactor and a lower portion of the heating furnace so that the raw material supplied to the rotary kiln reactor can be distilled by indirect heating to the raw material reaction temperature. And a burner to heat.

The heating device is provided on the side or top of the burner, and includes a combustion gas burner to reuse the gas generated during the dry distillation process in the rotary kiln reactor as a heating heat source.

The heating device includes an exhaust pipe connected to the exhaust hole formed in the heating furnace to exhaust the exhaust gas generated when the burner is heated to the outside.

The raw material supply device includes a raw material storage hopper for storing the raw material, a screw conveyor for moving the raw material stored in the raw material storage hopper to the inlet of the rotary kiln reactor located at the top.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. In the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted in order to clearly describe the present invention, and like reference numerals designate like parts throughout the specification.

Energy-saving multi-stage rotary kiln of the present invention is formed by connecting a plurality of rotary kilns in multiple stages, that is, zigzag up and down two or more layers to increase the ease of manufacturing and installation, and also to burn the flammable gas generated in the process process as a heating fuel By reusing, it is a technology that can save a lot of energy and obtain a uniform product.

The multi-stage energy saving rotary kiln of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, the raw material supply device 100 for supplying raw materials, such as coal, the raw material supplied from the raw material supply device 100 in an indirect heating method The rotary kiln distillation unit 200 for heating and distilling the raw gas generated in the rotary kiln distillation unit 200 is introduced into the heating unit again to generate a gas purification apparatus 300 for use as fuel in the furnace. Include.

Hereinafter, the configuration of the multi-stage energy-saving rotary kiln of the present invention will be described in more detail.

The raw material supply device 100 of the present invention is configured for storing and uniformly supplying raw materials, and is connected to a raw material storage hopper 110 in which raw materials are stored, and an outlet of the raw material storage hopper 110 by screw rotation. It includes a screw conveyor 120 for moving the raw material supplied from the raw material storage hopper 110 to the rotary kiln distillation unit 200.

Here, since there is a limit in directly supplying the raw material moving from the screw conveyor 120 to the rotary kiln distillation unit 200, the raw material loading chute 130 is connected to be supplied.

That is, the raw material loading chute 130 is inclinedly disposed between the screw conveyor 120 and the rotary kiln distillation unit 200, the upper end is located under the outlet of the screw conveyor 120, the lower end rotary kiln distillation unit Arranged to be connected to (200).

The rotary kiln distillation apparatus 200 of the present invention is configured to heat and dry the raw material supplied from the raw material supply device 100 by indirect heating, and is formed by a driving motor (not shown) in a state of two or more stages. At least two rotary kiln reactors 210 rotating in one direction and forming a distillation chamber for distilling the raw materials therein, and at least two heaters 220 for heating the at least two rotary kiln reactors 210, respectively. ), And the raw material transfer chute 230 for zigzag-connecting (connecting in series) the two or more rotary kiln reactors 210 and the inlet 211 and the outlet 212 of the rotary kiln reactor 210 are sealed. It includes a chamber 240.

The rotary kiln reactor 210 is made of a cylindrical metal shell (body) provided with a distillation chamber to sufficiently withstand the high-temperature atmosphere generated during the drying or reduction of the raw material, the reactor of the iron inlet for the raw material is injected And, to form a discharge port for discharging the dried raw material, the outer peripheral surface of the iron shell is provided with a plurality of annular guide rails in contact with the guide roller, it is provided rotatably in one direction by the drive of a drive motor (not shown).

That is, the two or more rotary kiln reactor 210 is composed of two or more stages arranged up and down, the upper inlet 211 of the rotary kiln reactor 210 is connected to the raw material supply device 100, The outlet 212 of the lowermost rotary kiln reactor 210 is connected to the product storage box stored in the dried product, the outlet 212 and the inlet 211 of the rotary kiln reactor 210 located above and below the remaining In order to move the raw material in the zigzag is connected through the raw material transfer chute 230.

Therefore, the two or more rotary kiln reactors 210 of the present invention are divided into a plurality of long rotary kilns are arranged in multiple stages and formed to be connected in a zigzag by using the raw material transfer chute 230, the same length as a conventional long rotary kiln. At the same time, the installation place can be minimized, and production and work efficiency can be increased.

The heating device 220 is configured to heat and dry the raw materials introduced into the rotary kiln reactor 210 by indirect heating, and include a heating furnace 221 surrounding the outside of the rotary kiln reactor 210, A burner 222 provided below the furnace 221 and indirectly heating the raw material supplied into the rotary kiln reactor, and provided at the side or top of the burner to generate dry matter (pyrolysis) in the rotary kiln reactor. And a generated gas combustion crater 222a for supplying and combusting the prepared gas with a heating fuel.

Here, the heating device 220 includes a burner 222 provided in the heating furnace 221 and an exhaust pipe 223 for quickly exhausting the exhaust gas generated during operation of the generated gas combustion burner 222a to the outside. do.

The exhaust pipe 223 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the heating furnace 221 and is connected to the exhaust hole 221a formed in the heating furnace 221 and exhausts out of the heating furnace 221 through the exhaust hole 221a. The exhaust gas to be quickly exhausted to the stack 224 built outside.

The exhaust hole 221a is formed in the upper portion of the outer circumferential surface of the heating furnace 221 because the exhaust gas is raised to the upper portion.

On the other hand, the rotary kiln distillation unit 200 includes a chamber 240 for sealing the raw material inlet and outlet of the rotary kiln reactor (210).

The chamber 240 is rotatably coupled to the inlet 211 and the outlet 212 of the rotary kiln reactor 210, respectively, in a sealed state, the inlet and the lowest rotary of the upper rotary kiln reactor 210. The inlet 211 and the outlet 212 of the rotary kiln reactor 210 located above and below the outlet of the kiln reactor 210 are hermetically coupled to include the raw material transfer chute 230.

The inventors' generated gas purification device 300 is for rapidly introducing the generated gas generated during dry distillation (pyrolysis) of raw materials to the heating device 220 through the generated gas combustion crater 222a in a state of removing impurities such as dust and tar. In a configuration, one end (inlet) of the generated gas discharge pipe 310 is connected to the upper portion of the chamber 240, and the other end (outlet) of the generated gas discharge pipe 310 is connected from the generated gas discharge pipe 310 At the same time as the raw material generating gas is introduced, the first dust removing pipe 320 for dropping and removing the dust and tar contained in the raw material generating gas primarily, and the upper end of the first dust removing pipe 320 are connected, and the first dust is removed. A second dust removal tube 330 for dropping and removing impurities such as dust and tar included in the source gas at the same time as the source gas is introduced from the dust removal tube 320, and the second dust removal tube 330. To penetrate downward through the top of the The ratio and a second dust removal tube 330, a raw material gas generation occurs inlet pipe 340 for the gas generated through the combustion crater (222a) so that the gas flows into the heating device 220 flows into the.

Here, the outlet portion of the generated gas discharge pipe 310 is bent downward toward the lower state inserted into the first dust removal pipe 320 so that the raw material generated gas exhausted through the generated gas discharge pipe 310 is lowered. While exhausting toward the dust and tar can be more effectively dropped.

In addition, the upper end of the second dust removal pipe 330 is formed at a position higher than the lower end of the generation gas inlet pipe 340 so that the raw material generating gas exhausted from the second dust removal pipe 330 is the second dust removal pipe ( 330 is introduced into the generated gas inlet pipe 340 to more effectively drop and remove residual dust and tar contained in the raw material generated gas.

On the other hand, the dust and tar falling to the lower portion of the first dust removal pipe 320 and the second dust removal pipe 330 is provided in the first dust removal pipe 320 and the second dust removal pipe 330 Stored in the remover and then discharged.

Hereinafter, the operating state of the present invention energy-saving multi-stage rotary kiln having such a configuration.

First, when the raw material is injected into the raw material storage hopper 110 of the raw material supply device 100, the raw material is injected into the raw material storage hopper 110 is injected into the screw conveyor 120, the screw conveyor 120 The injected raw material is gradually moved by the rotation of the screw, and is injected into the raw material loading chute 130, and the raw material introduced into the raw material loading chute 130 slides down along the slope of the raw material charging chute 130 while the rotary kiln distillation unit 200 ) Is introduced into the inlet 211 of the rotary kiln reactor 210 located at the top.

On the other hand, the rotary kiln reactor 210 having a structure of two or more layers is rotated in one direction by the driving motor, respectively, and in the heating furnace 221 by the operation of the burner 222 of the heating device 220. The rotary kiln reactor 210 remains heated by the high temperature atmosphere.

The raw material introduced into the heated top rotary kiln reactor 210 is moved little by little from the inlet port 211 to the outlet port 212 by the rotational force of the rotary kiln reactor 210, while being heated by the heating device 220. Indirect heating is gradually dried (pyrolyzed), and the raw material in the dry stream discharged from the outlet 212 of the uppermost rotary kiln reactor 210 is in the lower portion of the rotary kiln reactor 210 located through the raw material transfer chute 230. As it is introduced into the inlet 221, it goes through a dry distillation (pyrolysis) process by the heating device 230 again. In this way, the raw materials are completely dried while moving to the outlet of the rotary kiln reactor 210 located at the bottom, and the dried raw materials are stored in the product storage box.

On the other hand, when the raw material passing through the rotary kiln reactor 210 of two or more stages is dried by the heating device 220, the raw material generating gas is generated through the thermal decomposition process of the raw material, the raw material generating gas is a flammable gas generated gas The exhaust gas 310 passes through the first dust removal pipe 320 and the second dust removal pipe 330 to discharge impurities such as dust and tar, and the purified combustible gas is heated through the gas inlet pipe 340. It is introduced into the generated gas combustion burner 222a provided in the 220 and reused as a fuel for heating the rotary kiln 210.

That is, the raw material generating gas generated in the rotary kiln reactor 210 is exhausted to the first dust removing pipe 320 through the generating gas discharge pipe 310 of the raw material generating gas purification apparatus 300 connected to the chamber 240. do. At this time, the raw material generating gas introduced into the first dust removing pipe 320 moves to the upper portion of the first dust removing pipe 320 to drop dust and tar, which are large particles, to the bottom to remove impurities such as dust and tar. do.

Next, the raw material generating gas exhausted to the first dust removing pipe 320 is exhausted to the second dust removing pipe 330 and then quickly generated gas provided to the heating device 220 through the generated gas inlet pipe 340. It is introduced into the combustion crater 222a and reused as fuel in the heating furnace 221. At this time, the raw material generating gas passing through the second dust removing pipe 330 drops impurities such as dust and tar included in the raw material generating gas in the process of flowing into the generated gas inlet pipe 340, and thus, the second dust Remove tar, etc.

As such, the raw material generating gas from which dust and tar are removed secondly is introduced into the generating gas combustion crater 222a through the generating gas inlet pipe 340 through the generating gas inlet pipe 340 to heat the rotary kiln 210. It is used as a heat source.

Therefore, the energy-saving multi-stage rotary kiln of the present invention having such a configuration and action is formed by connecting the rotary kiln in multiple stages and indirectly heated by a heating device, respectively, greatly increasing the ease of fabrication and installation, thereby increasing the efficiency of dry distillation. It is possible to greatly reduce energy by minimizing external fuel input for operation of rotary kilns by collecting and refining combustible gases generated during dry distillation (pyrolysis) of raw materials and reusing them as fuels in furnaces that heat rotary kilns. .

On the other hand, in the case of the rotary kiln of the first stage described in the prior art, it is difficult to give a constant reaction time for each zone according to the raw material characteristics, and it is difficult to give a constant amount of production according to raw material characteristics. Not easy to

That is, in particular, if the first stage rotary kiln according to the prior art should maintain the temperature of the drying zone zone 500 ℃ ~ 600 ℃, heat energy in the zone heat / dry and pre-heating and cooling zone, the actual dry cod Both ends of the liver are kept at a temperature lower than the desired temperature, resulting in a shortening of the dry zone.

In addition, the cooling section has a main purpose of dropping the temperature in order to smoothly handle the dry distillation products, the cooling efficiency is reduced due to the heat energy transferred from the firing or drying zone, a separate cooling process and system must be provided. do.

With this problem, the energy-saving multi-stage rotary kiln of the present invention can distinguish between drying / preheating, dry distillation, and cooling zones for each rotary kiln in the multi-stage, and thus it is possible to give a constant reaction time according to the characteristics of raw materials, and to control the production volume. And easy to secure.

That is, temperature control is easy for each region, and reaction time and conditions may be differently applied as necessary.

For example, in the case of drying / preheating zone, if the reaction temperature is increased as needed, it can be utilized as a distillation zone and it can be utilized as an extension of the distillation zone when production is required. It can be maintained, so that not only can control the production amount by varying the rotary kiln rotation speed, it is also advantageous for the production of homogeneous products.

In addition, in the case of the cooling stand, it is possible to operate semi-finished products discharged from the distillation stand only for cooling purposes, such as operating a circular rotary kiln without exposure to the combustion chamber in the air or operating in a water-cooled state, thereby increasing cooling efficiency.

The scope of the present invention is shown by the following claims rather than the above description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention. do.

100: raw material supply device 110: raw material storage hopper
120: screw conveyor 200: rotary kiln distillation unit
210: rotary kiln reactor 220: heating device
221: furnace 222: burner
230: raw material transfer chute 240: chamber
300: generated gas purification device 310: generated gas discharge pipe
320: first dust removal pipe 330: second dust removal pipe
340: generated gas inlet pipe

Claims (10)

A raw material supply device for supplying raw materials; And
It includes a rotary kiln distillation unit for heating and drying the raw material supplied from the raw material supply device,
The rotary kiln distillation unit has at least two rotary kiln reactors each rotated by a driving motor and formed a distillation chamber in a state of two or more stages, and at least two rotary kiln reactors respectively heating the two or more rotary kiln reactors. Equipped with a heating device,
The two or more rotary kiln reactors are composed of two or more stages arranged up and down, the raw material supplied from the raw material supply device is supplied to the inlet of the top rotary kiln reactor, the outlet of the rotary kiln reactor at the lowermost stage The energy-saving multi-stage rotary kiln is connected to the outlet of the rotary kiln reactor and the inlet of the rotary kiln reactor located in the upper and lower parts.
The method according to claim 1,
The rotary kiln distillation unit is an energy-saving multi-stage rotary kiln equipped with a chamber for sealing the inlet and the outlet of the rotary kiln reactor.
The method according to claim 2,
An end of the rotary kiln is energy-saving multi-stage rotary kiln rotatably mounted in the chamber in a sealed state.
The method according to claim 2,
An energy-saving multi-stage rotary kiln having an off-gas purification device for reusing the off-gas generated during raw material dry distillation as a heat source of a heating device in the upper portion of the chamber.
The method of claim 4,
The generated gas refining apparatus has one end of the generation gas discharge pipe connected to the upper part of the chamber, the other end of the generation gas discharge pipe is connected and the raw material generation gas is discharged from the generation gas discharge pipe to remove impurities such as dust and tar contained in the raw material generation gas. The first dust removal pipe to be removed by dropping first, and the upper end of the first dust removal pipe is connected, and the raw material generation gas flows in from the first dust removal pipe and the impurities such as residual dust and tar included in the source gas are removed. A second dust removal tube (cyclone) to be dropped by a car, and a gas generated to penetrate downwardly through the upper portion of the second dust removal tube and to introduce a raw material generating gas introduced into the second dust removal tube into a heating device; Energy-saving multi-stage rotary kiln with inlet pipe.
The method of claim 4,
The other end of the discharge gas discharge pipe is an energy-saving multi-stage rotary kiln, the outlet is bent downward toward the lower portion inserted into the first dust removal pipe.
The method according to claim 5,
The upper end of the second dust removing pipe is formed at a position higher than the lower end of the generating gas inlet pipe so that raw material gas exhausted from the second dust removing pipe is introduced into the generating gas inlet pipe through the second dust removing pipe. Type multistage rotary kiln.
The method according to claim 1,
The heating device,
A heating furnace surrounding the outside of the rotary kiln reactor, a burner provided at the bottom of the heating furnace to heat the furnace temperature to the raw material reaction temperature so that the raw material supplied to the rotary kiln reactor can be carbonized by indirect heating; Energy-saving multi-stage rotary kiln is provided on the side or top of the burner comprising a combustion gas burner for burning the gas generated in the interior of the rotary kiln reactor with fuel for heating the rotary kiln reactor.
The method according to claim 1,
The heating device is connected to the exhaust hole formed in the heating furnace energy saving multi-stage rotary kiln comprising an exhaust pipe for exhausting the exhaust gas generated when the burner is heated to the outside.
The method according to claim 1,
The raw material supply device is an energy saving multi-stage rotary kiln comprising a raw material storage hopper for storing the raw material, a screw conveyor for moving the raw material stored in the raw material storage hopper to the inlet of the rotary kiln reactor located at the top.
KR1020110103106A 2011-10-10 2011-10-10 Multi-stage rotary kiln for saving energy KR20130038634A (en)

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KR20220061673A (en) 2020-11-06 2022-05-13 한국에너지기술연구원 Input device for a waste plastic pyrolysis system
KR20220061672A (en) 2020-11-06 2022-05-13 한국에너지기술연구원 Waste plastic pyrolysis system with auxiliary heat sources
KR102397595B1 (en) 2021-04-16 2022-05-16 한국에너지기술연구원 Waste synthetic resin pyrolysis device for safe operation
KR102593125B1 (en) 2023-05-30 2023-10-24 (주)고려소재개발 Cake feeder system
KR102593132B1 (en) 2023-05-30 2023-10-24 (주)고려소재개발 Rotary kiln manual and automatic changeover

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR20160077345A (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-07-04 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus for roasting and method for roasting iron chloride
JP2020122079A (en) * 2019-01-30 2020-08-13 大同特殊鋼株式会社 Carbonization furnace
KR20210133021A (en) 2020-04-28 2021-11-05 한국에너지기술연구원 Separation and moving apparatus of wax in pyrolysis oil from pyrolysis system of plastic waste, and its including pyrolysis system
KR20210136681A (en) 2020-05-08 2021-11-17 한국에너지기술연구원 Device and method for chlorine removal from residue of waste plastic pyrolysis
KR20220061673A (en) 2020-11-06 2022-05-13 한국에너지기술연구원 Input device for a waste plastic pyrolysis system
KR20220061672A (en) 2020-11-06 2022-05-13 한국에너지기술연구원 Waste plastic pyrolysis system with auxiliary heat sources
KR102397595B1 (en) 2021-04-16 2022-05-16 한국에너지기술연구원 Waste synthetic resin pyrolysis device for safe operation
KR102593125B1 (en) 2023-05-30 2023-10-24 (주)고려소재개발 Cake feeder system
KR102593132B1 (en) 2023-05-30 2023-10-24 (주)고려소재개발 Rotary kiln manual and automatic changeover
KR102638729B1 (en) 2023-05-30 2024-02-20 (주)고려소재개발 Rotary kiln manual and automatic changeover
KR102638728B1 (en) 2023-05-30 2024-02-20 (주)고려소재개발 Cake feeder system

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