KR20130035459A - Composition for artficial lime-stone - Google Patents
Composition for artficial lime-stone Download PDFInfo
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- KR20130035459A KR20130035459A KR20110099764A KR20110099764A KR20130035459A KR 20130035459 A KR20130035459 A KR 20130035459A KR 20110099764 A KR20110099764 A KR 20110099764A KR 20110099764 A KR20110099764 A KR 20110099764A KR 20130035459 A KR20130035459 A KR 20130035459A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/06—Quartz; Sand
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/26—Carbonates
- C04B14/28—Carbonates of calcium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/34—Metals, e.g. ferro-silicon
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/06—Combustion residues, e.g. purification products of smoke, fumes or exhaust gases
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 인조 라임스톤용 조성물로서, 보다 상세하게는 실제 자연 대리석의 색상과 패턴을 동일하게 구현할 수 있는 인조 라임스톤용 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a composition for artificial limestone, and more particularly to a composition for artificial limestone that can embody the color and pattern of the actual natural marble in the same way.
라임스톤은 석회암의 종류로 입자가 곱고 색상이 부드러우며 가공이 용이하고 무광이나 반광 상태인 혼드 마감으로 많이 사용한다. 수분의 흡수율이 높은 석재로써 오염물질(음료수, 손때, 왁스, 습기)에 노출이 쉬우며 변색이 쉽고 석재 자체의 특성상 강도가 매우 약하여 스크래치가 잘 나며 광택이 빨리 손상된다. 따라서, 초기의 관리가 매우 중요한 마감재라 할 수 있으며 오염원을 처음 단계에서부터 차단하여 본래의 질감을 표현하기 위해서는 세심한 관리가 필요한 석재이다. 하지만, 천연 라임스톤의 제한된 공급량 때문에, 천영 라임스톤과 동일, 유사한 효과를 발생시키는 인조 라임스톤에 대한 개발이 활발하나, 여전히 자연 라임스톤과는 색상, 패턴에서 차이가 난다. Limestone is a type of limestone with fine grain, soft color, easy processing, and often used as a matt finish or semi-gloss horn finish. As a stone with high water absorption rate, it is easy to be exposed to contaminants (beverage, hand, wax, moisture), discoloration is easy, and the strength of the stone itself is very weak, so it scratches well and the gloss is damaged quickly. Therefore, the initial management is a very important finishing material and it is a stone that requires careful management to express the original texture by blocking the source from the initial stage. However, due to the limited supply of natural limestone, the development of artificial limestone that produces the same and similar effects as Cheonlim limestone is active, but still differs in color and pattern from natural limestone.
따라서, 본 발명이 해결하려는 과제는 실제 자연 대리석의 패턴과 색상을 그대로 구현할 수 있으며, 기계적, 물리적 특성이 우수한 대리석을 제조하기 위한 인조 라임스톤용 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a composition for artificial limestone for producing marbles having excellent mechanical and physical properties, which can be implemented as it is and the pattern and color of actual natural marble.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명은 인조 라임스톤용 조성물로, 상기 조성물은 시멘트 25000 중량부; 광사 9000 중량부; 티타늄 800 중량부; 황색소 200 중량부; 탄산칼슘 1000 중량부; 백모래 30000 중량부; 황모래 45000 중량부; 재 1000 중량부; 응고제 5 내지 40 중량부; 분산제 2 중량부; 및 유리섬유 1 중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 인조 라임스톤용 조성물을 제공한다. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a composition for artificial limestone, the composition is 25000 parts by weight of cement; Light fiber 9000 parts by weight; 800 parts by weight of titanium; 200 parts by weight of yellow pigment; 1000 parts by weight of calcium carbonate; White sand 30000 parts by weight; 45000 parts by weight of yellow sand; 1000 parts by weight of ash; 5 to 40 parts by weight of coagulant; 2 parts by weight of a dispersant; And it provides a composition for artificial limestone, comprising 1 part by weight of glass fiber.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 조성물은 물과 혼합되어 사용되며, 여기에서 상기 조성물과 물의 중량비는 조성물 80 내지 85: 물 20 내지 15이며, 상기 백모래는 15목상이다.According to one embodiment of the invention, the composition is used in admixture with water, wherein the weight ratio of the composition and water is composition 80 to 85: water 20 to 15, and the white sand is 15 wood.
본 발명은 자연으로부터 채취된 백모래와 황모래를 사용하며, 이때 부족한 황색 성분은 별도의 황색소로 보충한다. 아울러, 티타늄과 재 및 유리섬유 등을 혼합 사용함으로써 본 발명에 따른 인조 라입스톤 조성물은 실제 자연 대리석의 색깔과 패턴을 그대로 모사할 수 있고, 더 나아가, 유리 섬유, 티타늄 사용을 통하여 본 발명에 따른 인조 라임스톤은 기계적 물성이 우수하다.The present invention uses white sand and yellow sand collected from nature, wherein the insufficient yellow component is supplemented with a separate yellow cow. In addition, by using a mixture of titanium, ash and glass fiber, artificial artificial stone according to the present invention can simulate the color and pattern of the actual natural marble as it is, furthermore, according to the present invention through the use of glass fiber, titanium Artificial limestone has excellent mechanical properties.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 인조 라임스톤의 조성 배합표이다.1 is a composition chart of the artificial limestone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하 바람직한 실시예 및 도면을 이용하여 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다. 하지만, 다음에 소개되는 실시예들은당업자에게 본 발명의 사상이 충분히 전달될 수 있도록 하기 위한 예로서 제공되는 것이다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments and drawings. However, the following embodiments are provided as examples to ensure that the spirit of the present invention to those skilled in the art to fully convey.
본 발명은 상술한 바와 같이, 건축물 등에 사용되는 경우, 자연 대리석의 색과 패턴을 최대한 유사하게 구현할 수 있는 인조 라임스톤 조성물을 제공한다. 이를 위하여 본 발명은 도 1에서 나타낸 바와 같은 배합표에 따른 분발상 또는 고상 조성물을, 인조 라임스톤용 조성물로 제공한다. As described above, when used in buildings and the like, it provides an artificial limestone composition that can implement the color and pattern of natural marble as similar as possible. To this end, the present invention provides a powdery or solid composition according to the formulation as shown in Figure 1, a composition for artificial limestone.
도 1을 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 인조 라임스톤용 조성물은 시멘트와 모래를 주 성분으로 하며, 이때 모래는 일반적인 광사와 백색을 띠는 백모래, 그리고 황색을 띠는 황모래로 이루어진다. Referring to Figure 1, the composition for artificial limestone according to the present invention is composed of cement and sand as a main component, wherein the sand is composed of a general sand sand and white sand sand, and yellow sand yellow sand.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 시멘트와 전체 모래(광사, 백모래, 황모래)의 중량부는 250000 중량부와 840000 중량부이었으며, 이때 광사 중량은 90000 중량부, 백모래 30000 중량부, 황색을 띠는 황모래를 45000 중량부이었다. 본 발명은 이와 같이 특정한 색을 띠는 모래를 라임스톤의 주요 성분으로 사용하여, 실제 라임스톤의 자연스러운 색상을 구현하였다. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the weight of the cement and the total sand (gwangsa, white sand, sulfur sand) was 250000 parts by weight and 840000 parts by weight, where the light sand weight is 90000 parts by weight, white sand 30000 parts by weight, yellow The strip was 45000 parts by weight of yellow sand. The present invention uses the sand having a specific color as the main component of the limestone, thereby realizing the natural color of the actual limestone.
본 발명은 또한 라임스톤이 탄산칼슘의 침전에 의해 직접적으로 진화되어 형성되는 특성을 활용하고자, 모래나 시멘트에 비해서는 비교적 소량의 탄산칼슘(1000 중량부)를 사용하였다. 상기 탄산칼슘은 물과의 혼합과정에서 침전되어, 자연 대리석과 유사한 패턴을 형성시킨다.The present invention also used a relatively small amount of calcium carbonate (1000 parts by weight) compared to sand or cement, in order to take advantage of the property that limestone is directly evolved by precipitation of calcium carbonate. The calcium carbonate is precipitated during mixing with water to form a pattern similar to natural marble.
또한, 본 발명에서는 이러한 모래, 시멘트, 탄산칼슘 이외에 재(1000 중량부)와 소량의 첨가제(응고제, 소포제, 분산제)를 포함하며, 더 나아가, 본 발명은 시멘트나 모래에 비해서는 매우 소량인 유리섬유(1 중량부)를 사용하였다. 특히 본 발명은 이러한 유리섬유 사용을 통하여 최종 조성물인 라임스톤이 증가된 인장 강도를 갖게 한다. In addition, the present invention comprises ash (1000 parts by weight) and a small amount of additives (coagulant, antifoaming agent, dispersing agent) in addition to the sand, cement, calcium carbonate, and furthermore, the present invention is a very small amount of glass compared to cement or sand Fiber (1 part by weight) was used. In particular, the present invention allows the limestone of the final composition to have an increased tensile strength through the use of such glass fibers.
본 발명에서 사용된 첨가제는 응고제, 소포제, 분산제이며, 이때 분산제는 물에 혼합된 구성 입자들이 콜로이드 상태로 효과적으로 분산되게 하며, 응고제는 건조방식의 응고 과정에서 응고를 촉진하며, 또한 소포제는 불필요한 기포 생성에 의한 기계적 강도 저하를 방지하기 위한 물질이다. 본 발명에서 상기 첨가제의 종류는 당업계에서 사용되는 임의의 모든 물질이 될 수 있으며, 그 중량은 상술한 바와 같다. The additive used in the present invention is a coagulant, an antifoaming agent, a dispersing agent, wherein the dispersing agent effectively disperses the constituent particles mixed in water in a colloidal state, the coagulant promotes coagulation during the dry solidification process, and the antifoaming agent is an unnecessary bubble. It is a substance for preventing the mechanical strength decrease by the production. In the present invention, the type of the additive may be any material used in the art, and the weight thereof is as described above.
이상 설명된 조성물은 분말 또는 고상의 형태이다. 따라서, 본 발명에 따른 인조 라임스톤용 조성물은 물과 혼합된 후, 원하는 형태로 성형된 후, 응고된다. 따라서, 본 발명에 따른 인조 라임스톤용 조성물은 물과 80 내지 85: 20 내지 15 중량비로 혼합된 후, 사용된다. 더 나아가, 본 발명에 따르면, 상기 백모래의 입도는 15목상이다. The composition described above is in the form of a powder or a solid phase. Therefore, the composition for artificial limestone according to the present invention is mixed with water, molded into a desired form, and then solidified. Therefore, the composition for artificial limestone according to the present invention is used after mixing with water in an 80 to 85: 20 to 15 weight ratio. Furthermore, according to the present invention, the particle size of the white sand is 15 or more.
이상으로 바람직한 실시예 및 첨부 도면을 통해 본 발명의 구성에 대하여 설명하였다. 그러나, 이는 예시에 불과한 것으로서 본 발명의 범위를 제한하기 위하여 사용된 것은 아니다. 또한, 본 발명에서 설명된 라임스톤의 성분은 당업계에서 알려진 일반적인 구성성분인 바, 각각의 물질의 사용예는 이상 생략되었으나, 본 기술 분야의 지식을 가진 이라면 이상의 기재를 통하여 이를 구체적으로 구현할 수 있다. 하지만, 당업자에게 용이한 실시로부터, 본 발명의 진정한 보호 범위가 이에 제한되지 않는다.The configuration of the present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. However, these are only examples and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the components of the limestone described in the present invention is a general component known in the art, but the use examples of the respective materials are omitted above, but those skilled in the art can be specifically implemented through the above description. have. However, from practice to those skilled in the art, the true scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Claims (3)
시멘트 25000 중량부; 광사 9000 중량부; 티타늄 800 중량부; 황색소 200 중량부; 탄산칼슘 1000 중량부; 백모래 30000 중량부; 황모래 45000 중량부; 재 1000 중량부; 응고제 5 내지 40 중량부; 분산제 2 중량부; 및 유리섬유 1 중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 인조 라임스톤용 조성물.Composition for artificial limestone, the composition
25000 parts by weight of cement; Light fiber 9000 parts by weight; 800 parts by weight of titanium; 200 parts by weight of yellow pigment; 1000 parts by weight of calcium carbonate; White sand 30000 parts by weight; 45000 parts by weight of yellow sand; 1000 parts by weight of ash; 5 to 40 parts by weight of coagulant; 2 parts by weight of a dispersant; And 1 part by weight of glass fiber.
상기 조성물은 물과 혼합되어 사용되며, 여기에서 상기 조성물과 물의 중량비는 조성물 80 내지 85: 물 20 내지 15인 것을 특징으로 하는 인조 라임스톤용 조성물.The method of claim 1,
The composition is used in combination with water, wherein the weight ratio of the composition and water is 80 to 85: composition for artificial limestone, characterized in that the water 20 to 15.
상기 백모래는 15목상인 것을 특징으로 하는 인조 라임스톤용 조성물.The method of claim 1,
The back sand is artificial limestone composition, characterized in that the 15 wooden.
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| US20150364531A1 (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2015-12-17 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Organic light-emitting display apparatus and method of repairing the same |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108101438A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-06-01 | 浙江广天构件股份有限公司 | A kind of haydite concrete with pumpability |
| CN108083708A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-05-29 | 浙江广天构件股份有限公司 | A kind of concrete for secondary structure filling |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR100473783B1 (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2005-03-10 | (주)삼승화학 | Production method of artificial marble |
| KR100910976B1 (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2009-08-06 | 황익현 | Artificial Marble Manufactured Using Crushed Glasses and the Manufacturing Method Thereof |
| KR101114954B1 (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2012-03-06 | 주식회사 기성콘크리트 | Block having artificial marble board surface and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150364531A1 (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2015-12-17 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Organic light-emitting display apparatus and method of repairing the same |
| US9590023B2 (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2017-03-07 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Organic light-emitting display apparatus and method of repairing the same |
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| KR101316043B1 (en) | 2013-10-07 |
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