KR20130031687A - Multi-layered article and method of fabricating thereof - Google Patents
Multi-layered article and method of fabricating thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130031687A KR20130031687A KR1020110095401A KR20110095401A KR20130031687A KR 20130031687 A KR20130031687 A KR 20130031687A KR 1020110095401 A KR1020110095401 A KR 1020110095401A KR 20110095401 A KR20110095401 A KR 20110095401A KR 20130031687 A KR20130031687 A KR 20130031687A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- coating layer
- thin film
- laminate
- layer
- film coating
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/16—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin specially treated, e.g. irradiated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/24—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
- B32B2037/243—Coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/10—Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/20—Inorganic coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/402—Coloured
- B32B2307/4026—Coloured within the layer by addition of a colorant, e.g. pigments, dyes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/402—Coloured
- B32B2307/404—Multi-coloured
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a laminate and a method for producing the same, and more particularly, to a laminate having a three-dimensional effect and a method for producing the same.
Recently, the design competitiveness of products has become a major factor of product competitiveness. For example, in home appliances (refrigerators, air conditioners, display devices), efforts are being made to secure market competitiveness through differentiation of designs. As a part, decoration laminates are adhered to the body of home appliances to improve product competitiveness. It is raising.
However, the conventional decoration laminate is to form a pattern layer containing a pigment on the back of the substrate, it is merely projecting the color and shape of the pattern layer through the substrate, the design value, that is, the color to match the height of the consumer's eye level There was a limit in implementing depth, texture, aesthetics, and a three-dimensional effect representing a 3D effect.
The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, an object of the present invention is to provide a laminate having a three-dimensional effect and a method of manufacturing the same.
To this end, the present invention is the first substrate; A second substrate disposed to face the first substrate; A pattern layer formed on one or the other of any one of the first substrate and the second substrate; A first thin film coating layer laminated on any one surface of the first substrate and the other surface and having a half mirror function and including a first dye; And a second thin film coating layer laminated on one of the one surface and the other surface of the second substrate and having a mirror or half mirror function and including a second pigment, wherein the pattern layer includes the first thin film coating layer. It provides a laminate characterized in that disposed between the second thin film coating layer.
Here, the first substrate and the second substrate may be made of tempered glass or a polymer film.
The first thin film coating layer may be formed to a thickness of 3nm to 10㎛.
The first thin film coating layer may be formed to a thickness of 10 ~ 20nm.
The second thin film coating layer may be formed to a thickness of 3nm to 10㎛.
The second thin film coating layer may be formed to a thickness of 100nm.
The first thin film coating layer and the second thin film coating layer is formed of at least one thin film of a metal, an oxide, a nitride, an oxynitride, a thermalchromic material, a photochromic material, and an electrochromic material. It can be formed in a single layer or multiple layers.
The metal is at least one of stainless steel, Cu, Al, Ni, Ti, Nb, Si and Cr, the oxide is at least one of oxides of the metal, TiO 2 , SiO 2 and Ta 2 O 5 , the nitride is It may be a nitride of the metal, the oxynitride is an oxynitride of the metal, the thermochromic material may be VO 2 .
The first thin film layer and the second thin film coating may be repeated NbO x thin film, AZO thin films, Ag thin film, AZO thin film and NbO x thin film is at least more than once.
In the first thin film coating layer and the second thin film coating layer, the VO 2 thin film and the TiO 2 thin film may be repeated at least once.
The pattern layer may be formed by forming an uneven pattern on the UV curable resin or the thermosetting resin.
The pattern layer may be formed by etching the first substrate or the second substrate.
The pattern layer may be formed by printing a color resin material.
The pattern layer may include a third pigment.
A protective film may be adhered on the second thin film coating layer or the first protective coating layer may be laminated.
The first protective coating layer may be a printed layer.
The first protective coating layer may include at least one of Si 3 N 4 , SiC, NbOx, TiN, Ti, and DLC.
A second protective coating layer may be stacked between the second thin film coating layer and the protective film or between the second thin film coating layer and the first protective coating layer.
The second protective coating layer may include at least one of Ti, TiO 2 , Si, SiO 2, Ta 2 O 5 , Nb, and NbO x .
An antifouling coating layer may be stacked on the first thin film coating layer.
The antifouling coating layer may include at least one of MgF 2 , PTFE, DLC, and TiO 2 .
The pattern of the pattern layer may be visible in 3D through the first substrate.
The pattern layer may have a pattern on a surface opposite to the first substrate or the second substrate.
A primer coating layer may be stacked between the pattern layer and the first thin film coating layer or between the pattern layer and the second thin film coating layer.
The primer coating layer may include at least one of Ti, Nb, Si, TiOx, NbOx, and SiOx.
The primer coating layer may be formed to a thickness of 5 ~ 500nm.
On the other hand, the present invention is a laminate manufacturing method characterized in that the coating of the first thin film coating layer and the second thin film coating layer by any one of sputtering, E-beam evaporation or resistance heating. To provide.
According to the present invention, by placing a first thin film coating layer having a half mirror function in front of the pattern layer and a second thin film coating layer having a mirror or half mirror function in the rear of the pattern layer, Through the three-dimensional effect can be given to the pattern of the pattern layer visible to the front, through this, it is possible to implement a 3D effect.
In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to further enhance the sophistication, and through this, it is possible to improve the design value of the product with a laminate, thereby securing the competitiveness of the product.
1 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminate according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
2 is an exemplary view showing a 3D implementation principle of a laminate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminate according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminate according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminate according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminate according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminate according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminate according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a laminate and a method of manufacturing the same according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the present specification, "coating" includes a deposition layer obtained by sputtering a target of a coating material or a printing layer obtained by applying a liquid coating material, but excludes a film adhered through an adhesive. Adhesion includes adhesion using a pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA).
In addition, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
As shown in FIG. 1, the
The
As shown, the
The
The
The first thin
The first thin
For example, the metal layer may be coated with a single layer, the metal layer may be coated with multiple layers, the oxide layer may be coated with a single layer, or the oxide layer may be coated with multiple layers. In addition, the metal layer and the oxide layer may be coated in multiple layers. As an example of the thin film coating layer 40 including the metal layer and the oxide layer, the NbO X coating layer / Aluminum doped Zinc Oxide (AZO) coating layer / Ag coating layer / AZO coating layer / NbO X coating layer is repeated one or more times, for example, once to four times. Can be formed. In addition, VO 2 may be used as the thermochromic material, and the VO 2 thin film and the TiO 2 thin film may be repeatedly formed at least once.
As the metal, for example, stainless steel (SUS 316L or the like), Cu, Al, Ni, Ti, Nb, Si, Cr, etc. may be used, and as the oxide, a metal oxide, TiO 2 , SiO 2 , Ta 2 O 5 , and the like can be used. In addition, nitride of metal may be used as the nitride, and oxynitride of metal may be used as the oxynitride.
The first thin
The second thin
The second thin
Here, the first thin
On the other hand, Figure 2 is an illustration showing a 3D implementation principle of the laminate according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown, the first thin
3 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminate according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, in the laminate 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, a first thin
4 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminate according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the laminate 300 according to the third embodiment of the present invention has a protective layer laminated on the rear surface of the second thin
The
5 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminate according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the laminate 400 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a first
6 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminate according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the laminate 500 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention includes a second
7 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminate according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, when the laminate 600 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention is based on the
Here, the
8 is a cross-sectional view showing a laminate according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the laminate 700 according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention may have an
The
As described above, the
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. This is possible.
Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the described embodiments, but should be determined by the scope of the appended claims as well as the appended claims.
100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700: laminate
110a:
120a: first thin
130:
140: protective film 150: the first protective coating layer
160: second protective coating layer 170: primer coating layer
180: antifouling coating layer
Claims (27)
A second substrate disposed to face the first substrate;
A pattern layer formed on one surface or the other surface of any one of the first substrate and the second substrate;
A first thin film coating layer laminated on any one surface and the other surface of the first substrate and having a half mirror function and including a first dye; And
A second thin film coating layer laminated on any one surface of the second substrate and the other surface and having a mirror or half mirror function and including a second pigment;
Including,
The pattern layer is a laminate, characterized in that disposed between the first thin film coating layer and the second thin film coating layer.
The first substrate and the second substrate is a laminate, characterized in that made of tempered glass or polymer film.
The first thin film coating layer is a laminate, characterized in that formed to a thickness of 3nm to 10㎛.
The first thin film coating layer is a laminate, characterized in that formed in a thickness of 10 ~ 20nm.
The second thin film coating layer is a laminate, characterized in that formed to a thickness of 3nm to 10㎛.
The second thin film coating layer is laminated, characterized in that formed to a thickness of 100nm.
The first thin film coating layer and the second thin film coating layer is formed of at least one thin film of a metal, an oxide, a nitride, an oxynitride, a thermalchromic material, a photochromic material, and an electrochromic material. A laminate comprising a single layer or multiple layers.
The metal is at least one of stainless steel, Cu, Al, Ni, Ti, Nb, Si and Cr,
The oxide is at least one of an oxide of the metal, TiO 2 , SiO 2 and Ta 2 O 5 ,
The nitride is a nitride of the metal,
The oxynitride is an oxynitride of the metal,
And the thermochromic material is VO 2 .
The first thin film layer and the laminate, characterized in that the second thin-film coating layer is repeatedly NbO x thin film, AZO thin films, Ag thin film, AZO thin film and NbO x thin film is at least more than once.
The first thin film coating layer and the second thin film coating layer is a laminate, characterized in that the VO 2 thin film and TiO 2 thin film is repeated at least one or more times.
The pattern layer is a laminate, characterized in that the concave-convex pattern is formed on the UV curable resin or thermosetting resin.
The pattern layer is a laminate, characterized in that the first substrate or the second substrate is etched.
The pattern layer is a laminate, characterized in that the color resin material is printed.
The pattern layer includes a third pigment.
The laminate, characterized in that the protective film is adhered on the second thin film coating layer or the first protective coating layer is laminated.
The first protective coating layer is a laminate, characterized in that the printing layer.
The first protective coating layer is a laminate comprising at least one of Si 3 N 4 , SiC, NbOx, TiN, Ti and DLC.
The second protective coating layer is laminated between the second thin film coating layer and the protective film or the second thin film coating layer and the first protective coating layer.
The second protective coating layer is a laminate comprising at least one of Ti, TiO 2 , Si, SiO 2, Ta 2 O 5 , Nb and NbO x .
The laminate, characterized in that the antifouling coating layer is laminated on the first thin film coating layer.
The antifouling coating layer is a laminate comprising at least one of MgF 2 , PTFE, DLC and TiO 2 .
A laminate, wherein the pattern of the pattern layer is visible in 3D through the first substrate.
Said pattern layer has a pattern on the surface opposite to said 1st base material or said 2nd base material, The laminated body characterized by the above-mentioned.
And a primer coating layer is laminated between the pattern layer and the first thin film coating layer or between the pattern layer and the second thin film coating layer.
The primer coating layer is a laminate comprising at least one of Ti, Nb, Si, TiOx, NbOx and SiOx.
The primer coating layer is a laminate, characterized in that formed to a thickness of 5 ~ 500nm.
And coating the first thin film coating layer and the second thin film coating layer by any one of sputtering, E-beam evaporation, and resistance heating.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020110095401A KR20130031687A (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2011-09-21 | Multi-layered article and method of fabricating thereof |
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KR1020110095401A KR20130031687A (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2011-09-21 | Multi-layered article and method of fabricating thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105014945A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-04 | 苏州爱迪尔镀膜科技有限公司 | High molecular synthetic material surface hardening technology |
CN105439464A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-30 | 广东星弛光电科技有限公司 | Golden coating process for cover glass of mobile phone |
-
2011
- 2011-09-21 KR KR1020110095401A patent/KR20130031687A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105014945A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-04 | 苏州爱迪尔镀膜科技有限公司 | High molecular synthetic material surface hardening technology |
CN105439464A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-30 | 广东星弛光电科技有限公司 | Golden coating process for cover glass of mobile phone |
CN105439464B (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-12-08 | 广东星弛光电科技有限公司 | A kind of mobile phone glass gold coating process |
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