KR20130030342A - Sludge remove machine of oyster parasitic organism remove machine - Google Patents

Sludge remove machine of oyster parasitic organism remove machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20130030342A
KR20130030342A KR1020110093741A KR20110093741A KR20130030342A KR 20130030342 A KR20130030342 A KR 20130030342A KR 1020110093741 A KR1020110093741 A KR 1020110093741A KR 20110093741 A KR20110093741 A KR 20110093741A KR 20130030342 A KR20130030342 A KR 20130030342A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
sludge
hot water
water tank
oyster
removal device
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020110093741A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김정명
Original Assignee
김정명
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김정명 filed Critical 김정명
Priority to KR1020110093741A priority Critical patent/KR20130030342A/en
Publication of KR20130030342A publication Critical patent/KR20130030342A/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
    • A01K61/54—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of bivalves, e.g. oysters or mussels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/10—Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A sludge removing machine is provided to reduce time and fuel for preparing hot water and removing sludge and to improve work efficiency. CONSTITUTION: A sludge removing machine of oyster parasitic organism consists of a hot water tank(100), a sludge transferring unit, and a sludge discharging unit. The transferring unit uses a rotating force of a motor to transfer the sludge in the lower part(1). The sludge discharging unit is installed in front or rear side of a transferring unit and discharges sludge to outside.

Description

Sludge remover for oyster pirate organism removal device {Sludge remove machine of Oyster parasitic organism remove machine}

The present invention relates to a sludge removal apparatus for oyster pirate biological removal device that can remove sludge of the bottom of the hot water tank using a plurality of transfer wings and screws.

In general, aquaculture oysters are attached to thick and long ones by attaching a plurality of strings to maintain a constant interval (40-45 cm), attaching seeds to each one, and placing them on the surface of the farm in a licensed coastal clean sea area. After a certain period of time, it grows to the extent that it can be commercialized, and then it is harvested and collected. Pirate plants, small mussels, and other foreign substances attached to the main line or baggage line during the growth process of the cultured oysters or hindering the growth due to parasitic growth in the cultured oysters (hereinafter referred to as pirates) Creatures will be tasked with elimination.

As shown in Figure 1, the removal of such pirates uses a vessel equipped with a pirate removal device composed of a hot water tank and a front-rear conveyor. In more detail, the water contained in the hot water tank is kept constant at about 60 degrees Celsius using a hot water pipe installed in the lower part of the hot water tank, and the rear conveyor is lifted into the hot water tank using the front conveyor. You will stay in the hot water for a period of time. Pirates are removed as they pass through the hot water.

However, on the bottom of the hot water tank, sludge (hereinafter referred to as sludge) generated during the removal of pirates accumulates, and the amount of sludge generated varies depending on the region and the working hours of the day. In general, one to two months of work is consumed, and more than two times a day many sludges are removed every hour during the work, which is empty after the water in the hot water tank is empty. Spray by cleaning. However, this process is complicated and time-consuming, requiring the conveyor belt to be removed and the operator directly entering the unsafe water tank.

The accumulation of such sludge has the problem of reducing the efficiency of the hot water line for warming the water in the hot water tank, has the problem of lowering the merchandise of the cultured oysters that have passed the hot water, and a lot of time and fuel for cleaning and preparing hot water. As it is consumed, the work efficiency is reduced.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the problem to be solved by the present invention, the sludge is immediately discharged to the outside of the hot water tank during the hot water treatment process to remove pirates so that the sludge is not laminated on the inner bottom of the hot water tank. To do this.

In addition, due to the discharge of the sludge to increase the efficiency of the hot water line to warm the water in the hot water tank, and to increase the commerciality of the cultured oysters.

In addition, to save time and fuel for preparing the cleaning and hot water that was consumed for the sludge removal, and to increase the time and efficiency of pirate removal operations.

In order to achieve the above object, the sludge removal apparatus for oyster pirate bioremoving device according to the present invention includes a hot water tank containing hot water therein for removing pirate organisms from aquaculture oysters, and located at a lower inner side of the hot water tank. Sludge conveying apparatus for transporting the sludge of the lower portion by using the rotational force of the sludge, and a sludge discharge device for discharging the sludge installed and carried in front or rear of the sludge conveying apparatus to the outside of the hot water tank.

The present invention by the above problem solving means, because the sludge is immediately discharged to the outside of the hot water tank during the hot water treatment process to remove pirates, there is an effect that the sludge is not laminated on the inner bottom of the hot water tank.

In addition, the discharge of the sludge increases the efficiency of the hot water line to warm the water in the hot water tank, and has the effect of increasing the commerciality of the cultured oysters.

In addition, there is an effect of reducing the time and fuel for preparing the cleaning and hot water that was consumed for sludge removal, and increase the time and efficiency of the pirate removal operation.

1 is an explanatory diagram of a pirate organism removal device
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the sludge removal apparatus for oyster pirate biological removal apparatus according to the present invention
Figure 3 is a side view of the sludge removal apparatus for oyster pirate biological removal apparatus according to the present invention
Figure 4 is a top view of the sludge removal apparatus for oyster pirate biological removal apparatus according to the present invention
Figure 5 is a front view of the sludge removal apparatus for oyster pirate biological removal apparatus according to the present invention
Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the sludge removal apparatus for oyster pirate biological removal apparatus according to the present invention
Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view of the sludge discharge apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention
8 is a side view of a modified embodiment according to the present invention -1
9 is a side view of a variant embodiment in accordance with the present invention -2
10 is a state of use of the sludge removal apparatus for oyster pirate biological removal apparatus according to the present invention

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in more detail the sludge removal apparatus for oyster pirate biological removal apparatus of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 2, the present invention provides a sludge removal apparatus for an oyster pirate bioremoving device that is capable of removing sludge 1 from the bottom of a hot water tank using a plurality of transfer wings 340 and a screw. 100), the sludge feeder 300, the sludge discharge device 400 is configured.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the hot water tank 100 may be trapped in the water in a rectangular parallelepiped shape that is open inside and has no top surface. The inner lower portion of the hot water tank 100 is provided with a hot water pipe 200 consisting of a hollow circular pipe bent in a plurality of 'S' shape, the hot water passes through the inside of the circular pipe by a pump The water trapped in the hot water tank 100 is warmed and the temperature is kept constant. In this embodiment, there is no limitation on the structure that can heat the water in the hot water tank 100, such as using a hot water pipe 200 to heat the water in the hot water tank 100 or a circulation boiler.

2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the sludge conveying apparatus 300 is located with a predetermined distance interval around the hot water pipe 200, the hot water tank 100 In order to carry the sludge 1 of the lower part, two rows of chains 330 having a predetermined distance interval and a plurality of transfer blades 340 are coupled to the outer surface of the chain 330 with a predetermined distance interval. The chain 330 is connected and constrained by the slip ring 310 and the chain gear 320 coupled to the outer diameter of the front and rear circular pipe of the hot water pipe 200, the rotational force of the motor 50 is powered It is transmitted to the chain 330 by the power gear 350 coupled to the shaft 360 and the plurality of transfer blades 340 is moved in the same direction.

Since the sludge conveying apparatus 300 is constrained to the hot water pipe 200 installed close to the inner bottom surface of the hot water tank 100, it is more effective when transporting the sludge 1 of the bottom surface, and less volume during installation Occupy.

As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 7, the sludge discharge device 400 has a predetermined inclination angle A with respect to the ground and the lower screw 410 installed at the front or rear of the sludge feeder 300. It consists of a side screw 420 having a. The lower screw 410 carries the sludge 1 transported forward or rearward by the sludge conveying apparatus 300 to one side of the hot water tank 100, and the inner side of the lower screw 410 on the extension line The hollow cylindrical screw housing 430 is coupled to the outer one side of the hot water tank (100). The side screw 420 is rotated by the motor 50 is located inside the screw housing 430, and the inside of the hot water tank 100 to effectively discharge only the sludge 1 without discharging hot water. The outlet 450 is formed at a position higher than the height of the water.

The inclination angle A is configured to effectively discharge the sludge 1 without the side screw 420 and the screw housing 430 discharging hot water. When the inclination angle A is small, the height of the water inside the tank is increased. In order to increase the length of the screw housing 430 is long. In the present embodiment is formed having an angle of 35 degrees, it can be variously changed according to the installation environment.

As shown in Figure 8 and 9, the sludge transport apparatus 300 may be installed in the hot water tank 100, the hot water pipe 200 is not used by the use of the circulation boiler, the power shaft 360 ) Is located at the front or rear of the hot water tank 100 in the longitudinal direction and is coupled with the inner side of the chain 330 so that the transfer blade 340 is moved by the rotation of the motor 50 in the same manner as in the embodiment The sludge 1 of the bottom surface can be transported.

The present invention configured as described above will be described with reference to FIG. 10.

In order to remove pirates that interfere with the growth of the cultured oysters that are being cultured under the sea level, when the cultured oysters are raised above the surface by the front conveyor 110, they are slowly transported backward by the conveyor belt 130, 60 degrees. The hot water is passed through the hot water treatment process to remove the pirates, and by the rear conveyor 120 will be drowned again below the sea level. Hot water treatment process to remove the pirates will generate a large amount of sludge (1), which is stacked on the inner bottom surface of the hot water tank (100). At this time, when the motor 50 is rotated, the chain 330 coupled with the plurality of transfer blades 340 having a predetermined distance is moved by the power gear 350 and the sludge 1 stacked on the bottom surface is moved forward or downward. Carry backwards. The lower screw 410 installed at the front or rear of the sludge conveying apparatus 300 carries the conveyed sludge 1 to one side of the hot water tank 100, and has a screw housing 430 coupled with a predetermined inclination angle A. And by the side screw 420 is discharged to the outside of the hot water tank (100). At this time, since the discharge port 450 formed in the screw housing 430 is higher than the height of the water contained in the hot water tank 100, only the sludge 1 is discharged effectively without discharging the hot water.

1: sludge 50: motor
100: hot water tank 110: front conveyor 120: rear conveyor 130: conveyor belt
200: hot water pipe
300: sludge feed device 310: slip-ring 320: chain gear 330: chain
340: feed wing 350: power gear 360: power shaft
400: sludge discharge device 410: lower screw 420: side screw
430: screw housing 450: outlet

Claims (3)

In the sludge removal device for the oyster pirate biological removal device that can remove the sludge (1) of the bottom of the hot water tank by using a plurality of transfer wings and screws,

Hot water tank (100) containing hot water therein for the removal of pirates in aquaculture cave,

Sludge transport apparatus 300 and located in the inner lower portion of the hot water tank 100 to transport the sludge 1 of the lower by using the rotational force of the motor 50,

It is configured to include a sludge discharge device 400 for discharging the sludge 1 installed and transported in front or rear of the sludge conveying apparatus 300 to the outside of the hot water tank (100). The method of claim 1,
The sludge feeder 300 includes one or more transfer blades 340 coupled to the chain 330 moving by using the rotational force of the motor 50 to carry the sludge 1 under the hot water tank 100. Sludge removal device for oyster pirate biological removal device characterized in that The method of claim 1,
The sludge discharge device 400 has a predetermined inclination angle A with respect to the lower screw 410 and the ground in order to discharge the sludge 1 conveyed from the sludge conveying device 300 to the outside of the hot water tank 100. Sludge removal device for oyster pirate biological removal device, characterized in that the branch comprises a side screw (420)
KR1020110093741A 2011-09-17 2011-09-17 Sludge remove machine of oyster parasitic organism remove machine KR20130030342A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110093741A KR20130030342A (en) 2011-09-17 2011-09-17 Sludge remove machine of oyster parasitic organism remove machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110093741A KR20130030342A (en) 2011-09-17 2011-09-17 Sludge remove machine of oyster parasitic organism remove machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20130030342A true KR20130030342A (en) 2013-03-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020110093741A KR20130030342A (en) 2011-09-17 2011-09-17 Sludge remove machine of oyster parasitic organism remove machine

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KR (1) KR20130030342A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102373402B1 (en) 2021-09-06 2022-03-11 김정명 Apparatus for removing attached organism of shellfish

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102373402B1 (en) 2021-09-06 2022-03-11 김정명 Apparatus for removing attached organism of shellfish
KR102377911B1 (en) 2021-09-06 2022-03-23 김정명 Apparatus for removing attached organism of shellfish

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