KR20130023952A - Device for treating organic matters - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A dead animal disposal device is provided to minimize danger of secondary infection generated in disposal process by quickly completing the disposal process. CONSTITUTION: A dead animal disposal device comprises a treatment tub(10); a waterproof film(20) and a blocking cover(30). An accommodation space(12) is formed inside the treatment tub to accommodate disposal domestic animals when infectious disease of domestic cattle occurs. A waterproof film is installed inside the treatment tub to seal the accommodation space. A blocking cover is combined operable to inlet port formed in top end portion of the treatment tub to seal the accommodation space. The treatment tub comprises a scroll shaped metal plate and is formed by combining both end parts of metal plate of the scrolled shape. The treatment tub comprises several banded metal plate(14) and is formed by combining edge portion of multiple bent metal plates.

Description

Bent axis processing unit {DEVICE FOR TREATING ORGANIC MATTERS}

The present invention relates to a bevel axis processing apparatus, and more particularly, to a bevel axis processing apparatus for processing a livestock target cattle.

The disease caused by foot-and-mouth disease virus or avian influenza virus among the livestock diseases is very contagious, and if left untreated, it may cause another disease, and prompt and powerful measures are required.

As a result, not only the livestock of the farm where the disease has occurred, but also the livestock raised in the farms within a few hundred meters of the suspected spread are being killed.

Conventional methods of killing have been made by digging deep into the ground using equipment such as fork-lanes, placing vinyl on the puddle, placing lime on the bottom, filling the pond with livestock, applying lime on the top, and covering the soil. .

This investment treatment method takes a long time to carry out the killing operation, the second disease transmission can occur during the investment process, groundwater contamination and soil pollution due to the gas and leachate generated from the livestock killed after the investment There was a problem that the back.

Prior arts in this field include Korea Utility Model Publication 20-0326222 (movable manure storage tank) and Korea Patent Publication 10-0956516 (continuous production apparatus for chlorine dioxide gas).

An embodiment of the present invention is to provide an incineration processing apparatus that can replace the incineration or investment treatment of the livestock subject to killing and can shorten the working time.

According to an aspect of the present invention, a livestock processing apparatus for processing a livestock disposal target livestock when a livestock epidemic occurs, the treatment tank is formed therein to accommodate the killing target livestock; A waterproof membrane installed inside the treatment tank to seal the receiving space; And a blocking cover coupled to the inlet opening and formed on the upper end of the treatment tank so that the accommodation space is sealed.

The treatment tank may include a roll-shaped metal plate, and the roll-shaped metal plate may be coupled to both ends thereof to form the treatment tank.

The treatment tank may include a plurality of banded metal plates having a fan shape, and the plurality of banded metal plates may be joined to each other to form the treatment tank.

The treatment tank may be added to the killing target livestock and the drug for slaughtering the killing target livestock.

The blocking cover may be made of the same material as the waterproof membrane.

An upper portion of the blocking cover may be formed with a pressing material filling space to press the blocking cover.

The bent axis processing apparatus may further include an expansion gas supply unit supplying an expansion gas into the processing tank so that the blocking cover swells upward.

The bent axis processing apparatus may further include a roof installed on an upper portion of the blocking cover.

The bent axis processing apparatus may further include an exhaust gas odor removing device connected to the treatment tank by a pipe and removing odors of the exhaust gas generated from the livestock subject to killing.

The exhaust gas odor removing device, the chemical storage tank for storing the chemical to remove the odor of the exhaust gas; It may include an injection device for injecting the exhaust gas so that the exhaust gas is mixed with the medicine of the chemical storage tank.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to replace the incineration or investment treatment of the livestock subject to kill, and to reduce the working time.

In addition, by quickly finishing the killing operation, it is possible to minimize the risk of secondary disease transmission that can occur during the killing process.

1 is a view showing a bent axis processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a partial perspective view showing a bent metal plate of the bent axis processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a partial perspective view showing a state in which the bent metal plate of the bent axis processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is coupled up and down.
4 and 5 is a view showing the roof structure of the bent axis processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a view showing a bent axis processing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The present invention is capable of various modifications and various embodiments, and specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the detailed description. It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a bevel axis processing apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and in the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings, the same or corresponding components are given the same reference numerals, The description will be omitted.

1 is a view showing a bent axis processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a partial perspective view showing a bent metal plate of the bent axis processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is one of the present invention Partial perspective view showing a state in which the bent metal plate of the bent axis processing apparatus according to the embodiment is coupled up and down.

As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the livestock stock processing apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment, a livestock stock processing apparatus capable of killing livestock infected or suspected of being infected with a malignant livestock epidemic such as foot and mouth disease or avian influenza. As, it may be configured to include a treatment tank 10, waterproof membrane 20, blocking cover 30.

Here, the dead axis refers to a livestock subject to killing and the organic material remaining while it is decomposed.

First, the treatment tank 10 is a hermetically sealed container that contains various livestock targets infected or suspected of being infected with various malignant livestock infectious diseases and safely decomposes until the virus, a causative agent, is completely eradicated. An accommodation space 12 is formed to accommodate the livestock for disposal.

As an example, the treatment tank 10 may be made of a metal plate in the form of a scroll.

In this case, a flange may be formed at both ends of the roll-shaped metal plate to be bolted together, and the processing tank 10 having a cylindrical cross section by screwing with bolts and nuts to a plurality of fastening holes formed in the flange. Can be formed.

In addition, various fastening forms, for example, welding both ends of the scroll-shaped metal plate may be included in the spirit of the present invention.

The treatment tank 10 of this structure has the advantage of being easy to move and store by rolling the metal plate in the form of a roll to make the volume smaller. Through this, it is possible to solve the difficulty in using the road according to the load size.

As another example, the treatment tank 10 may be formed of a plurality of banded metal plates 14 having a fan shape as shown in FIG. 2.

In this case, the plurality of bent metal plates 14 may be combined with each other edge portion to form a treatment tank 10 having a cylindrical cross section. In this case, various methods may be applied to the method of fastening the edge portion of each of the bent metal plates 14 in addition to the examples described above.

For reference, for convenience of description, the bending means a state where the metal plate is bent to draw the curvature of the circumference. That is, as can be seen in Figs. 2 and 3, a plurality of bent metal plates 14 having a constant curvature are assembled to each other to form the side wall of the treatment tank 10.

In this case, a horizontal support frame 16 such as an angle bent at the same curvature is attached to the edge of the bent metal plate 14, and then the horizontal support frame 16 and the bent metal plate 14 are bolted or the like. By joining the method, and by connecting the edges of the bent metal plate 14 to each other, the side wall of the treatment tank 10 in the form of a circumference is formed and the upper and lower portions of the treatment tank 10 can be firm.

In addition, the waterproof membrane 20 to be described later may be fixed by the upper end of the bent metal plate 14 or the bent horizontal support frame 16.

In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, the inner or outer surface of the bent metal plate 14 may be provided with a vertical support frame 18 extending in the vertical direction.

The vertical support frame 18 is a member for preventing the side wall of the treatment tank 10 from being deformed. The vertical support frame 18 may be formed of a bar of wood or steel, and both ends of the side wall of the treatment tank 10 may be formed at upper and lower ends thereof. It may also be in the form of a wire that is pulled tight.

In addition, as can be seen in Figure 3, when the side wall of the treatment tank 10 consists of a plurality of bent metal plate 14, the bent metal plate 14 is connected to each other up and down and the receiving space deep in the vertical direction (12) can be formed.

In this case, the upper banded metal plate 14 and the lower banded metal plate 14 are coupled to each other by a horizontal support frame 16 for holding each banded metal plate 14 to maintain its shape. Can be.

In the present embodiment has been described by taking a metal plate as an example as the treatment tank 10, in addition to that a variety of materials such as reinforced plastic can be used, of course.

The treatment tank 10 thus formed has a cylindrical shape with both ends open.

In order to form the accommodation space 12 in the processing tank 10, both ends of the processing tank 10 need to be sealed.

To this end, the lower end of the treatment tank 10 may be, for example, bolted to the ground on which the bent axis processing apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment is to be installed.

In this case, prior to installing the treatment tank 10, the first operation of flattening the ground may be preceded, and the treatment tank 10 may unfold the roll metal plate in a cylindrical shape or fasten the plurality of bent metal plates 14 to each other. It can be quickly installed by making a circumference and then bolting it to the ground.

Here, the ground to be the bottom of the treatment tank 10 does not need to be poured concrete or the like. When the floor is poured with concrete, it takes a long time to construct and if the alkaline solution of concrete penetrates into the soil, it can cause environmental pollution.

Therefore, the ground to be the bottom of the treatment tank 10 is sufficient to planarize the ground. In addition, even when the number of livestock to be slaughtered to increase the capacity of the treatment tank 10, the volume of the treatment tank 10 can be increased, for example, by fastening a plurality of banded metal plates 14 to each other. Therefore, it can be installed more quickly and easily at the site of killing.

That is, in forming the treatment tank 10, as described above, by assembling and fastening the plurality of bent metal plates 14 to each other, the capacity of the treatment tank 10 required at the site of killing is more quickly and easily. It can respond.

The waterproof membrane 20 is a container installed inside the treatment tank 10 to seal the receiving space 12, and may be made of an elastic material such as vinyl resin or rubber.

Since the waterproof membrane 20 can be easily torn by the hard bones, feet or horns of the livestock target, it needs to be made of a material resistant to such external impact. To this end, the waterproof film 20 may be provided with a reinforcing material such as a mesh net to reinforce the strength.

In addition, the waterproof membrane 20 is a member in direct contact with the receiving space 12 formed in the treatment tank 10, and can withstand strong acid or strong alkali chemicals used to kill and decompose livestock subjects. It needs to be made of material. As a material of the waterproof membrane 20 may be used a variety of known, a detailed description of this portion will be omitted.

As shown in FIG. 1, the waterproof membrane 20 is installed inside the treatment tank 10, and the upper end of the waterproof membrane 20 is folded once at the upper edge portion of the treatment tank 10 and then the horizontal support frame ( 16) or the like.

On the other hand, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the cushioning material 22 may be installed on the bottom surface of the receiving space 12 to prevent the waterproof film 20 to be torn when the livestock to be killed. .

As the cushioning material 22, an elastic material such as a rubber plate or waste tire may be used.

After the waterproof membrane 20 is installed inside the treatment tank 10, the livestock to be killed is put in the receiving space 12 of the treatment tank 10. At this time, the drug for killing the livestock target livestock is also introduced into the receiving space (12).

According to this embodiment, a strong acid or strong alkali solution such as lime water (water diluted with quicklime) or hydrochloric acid may be used as the medicine.

In this way, by injecting a strong acid or a strong alkaline solution into the receiving space 12, such as livestock to be killed, the livestock to be killed can be more quickly and easily disposed of, and to the epidermis or other parts of the slaughtered livestock. It can kill various living harmful bacteria together.

In this way, after the killing target livestock and the chemicals are put into the storage space 12, the storage space 12 needs to be sealed.

Blocking cover 30 is coupled to the opening and closing (not shown) formed in the upper end of the processing tank 10 so that the receiving space 12 of the processing tank 10 is sealed.

Blocking cover 30 may be applied to a variety of known forms or methods that can seal a conventional reservoir or container.

However, due to the nature of the killing operation, for ease of movement and installation, the blocking cover 30 according to the present embodiment may be made of the same material as the waterproof membrane 20.

In this case, as shown in FIG. 1, the blocking cover 30 may be folded by an angle member or the like after being folded at an upper edge of the treatment tank 10. In this case, as can be seen in Figure 1, the blocking cover 30 and the waterproof membrane 20 may be disposed to overlap each other.

On the other hand, the bent axis processing apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment may further include a pressurized filling space 40 formed on the top of the blocking cover 30 so that the blocking cover 30 is pressed.

The pressurized water filling space 40 may be filled with water or a heavy object as shown in FIG. 1.

By placing the pressurized filling space 40 above the receiving space 12 of the treatment tank 10, the slaughtered livestock in the receiving space 12 may be pressed to be completely contained in a strong acid or strong alkali solution. Through this, it is possible to immediately eradicate various viruses or harmful bacteria attached to the epidermis or other parts of the slaughtered livestock.

In addition, the virus attached to the intestines of the slaughtered livestock can be prevented from being exposed to the outside, and even if exposed to the gas generated during the decay or fermentation process, it is eradicated by the strong acid or strong alkaline solution contained in the receiving space 12. It is possible to prevent swelling of livestock or liquids that have been killed.

On the other hand, when the blocking cover 30 is made of the same or similar material as the waterproof membrane 20, as in the present embodiment, the bent axis processing apparatus 100 so that the blocking cover 30 is inflated to the upper side when necessary. The expansion gas supply unit 50 for supplying the expansion gas in the receiving space 12 of 10 may be further included.

That is, by supplying the expansion gas through the expansion gas supply unit 50 so that the blocking cover 30 swells, it is possible to prevent the rain water and the like accumulated on the upper portion of the blocking cover (30).

Although not shown, the expansion gas supply unit 50 may include a compressor for supplying compressed gas to a specific point through the pipe 52 and a gas supply hole for injecting the expansion gas. have.

4 and 5 are diagrams illustrating the roof structure of the bent axis processing apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment.

In the present embodiment, the upper part of the treatment tank 10, that is, the upper part of the blocking cover 30, the rainwater to fall to the upper portion of the treatment tank 10 or the roof to block the irradiation of sunlight on the upper portion of the treatment tank 10 60 may be installed.

The roof 60 may be implemented in a form in which the truss 62 is installed as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 and a normal roofing material or a waterproof cloth 64 is covered thereon.

However, since the roof 60 is very bulky, there is a need to implement the present embodiment to facilitate movement and installation.

To this end, the truss 62 includes an edge forming frame 62a which is assembled or welded at an installation place to form an edge of the roof 60; A height forming frame 62b connected to the edge forming frame 62a and extending upward to form a height of the roof 60; And a wire 62c crossing the space between the edge forming frame 62a and the height forming frame 62b while connecting the edge forming frame 62a and the height forming frame 62b.

The roof 60 may be easily and easily installed by covering the waterproof cloth 64 on the wire 62c of the truss 62 formed as described above.

In addition, although not shown, there is a tension adjusting device that can pull the wire 62c to become taut when the wire 62c is loose in this structure. It may be further provided.

The tension control device as described above can be implemented in various forms that can adjust the tension of the wire (62c).

On the other hand, the livestock processing apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment is connected to the processing tank 10 by a pipe 72, as shown in Figure 1, generated in the livestock disposed of in the processing tank 10 It may further include an exhaust gas odor removing device 70 for removing the odor of the exhaust gas.

As described above, the carcasses of the slaughtered target livestock stored in the treatment tank 10 are decomposed after a predetermined time to generate various emission gases (for example, methane gas) and odors.

This odor adversely affects the surrounding environment where the bent axis processing apparatus 100 is located. In order to minimize this, the odor included in the exhaust gas may be removed by using the exhaust gas odor removing device 70.

As shown in Figure 1, the exhaust gas malodor removing device 70, a chemical storage tank 74 for storing a chemical for removing the odor of the exhaust gas; It may be configured to include an injection device 76 for injecting the discharge gas to the drug so that the discharge gas is mixed with the drug of the chemical storage tank 74.

The drug stored in the medicine storage tank 74 may be used, for example, ideal chlorine.

The abnormal chlorine chemicals stored in the chemical storage tank 74 to remove the odor can kill viruses or harmful bacteria contained in the exhaust gas with the removal (deodorization) of the odor as well as the odor.

As described above, according to the present embodiment, the livestock disposal target livestock is accommodated in the processing tank 10, and then the housing space 12 in the processing tank 10 is sealed by using the blocking cover 30. By killing, it is possible to perform the killing operation more quickly than the conventional incineration or investment method.

Through this, it is possible to minimize the risk of secondary disease transmission that could occur in the conventional killing process. In addition, it is possible to prevent environmental pollution such as soil or groundwater caused by air pollution and leachate generated during the incineration or investment of livestock targets.

In addition, when the treatment tank is made of a roll-shaped metal plate, there is an advantage that it is easy to move and store by rolling the roll-shaped metal plate in a cylindrical shape to make the volume smaller. Through this, it is possible to solve the difficulty in using the road according to the load size.

In addition, when the treatment tank is formed of a plurality of banded metal plates 14 having a fan shape, the volume of the treatment tank 10, that is, the capacity of the accommodation space 12 is required by fastening the plurality of banded metal plates 14 to each other. It can be easily grown according to, and can be installed more quickly and easily at the site of killing.

In the above description of the bevel axis processing apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the following will be described for the bevel axis processing apparatus 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

6 is a view showing a bent axis processing apparatus 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

In the present embodiment, except that the treatment tank 10 is buried in the ground, the configuration and operation of the bent axis processing apparatus 100 according to the above-described embodiment is the same or similar, and duplicate description thereof will be omitted. Let's do it.

In the case of the above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 it can be seen that most of the treatment tank 10 is installed in the state exposed to the ground without being buried in the ground.

However, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 it can be seen that most of the treatment tank 10 is installed in the form buried in the ground. In addition, although not shown, the treatment tank 10 may be installed in the form of a ring under which a portion thereof is buried in the ground.

In the case of completely buried or semi-burying the treatment tank 10 in the ground, it may be easier to put the killing livestock in the treatment tank 10.

As in the present embodiment, when the treatment tank 10 is constructed in a form buried in the ground, the outer wall of the treatment tank 10 can be applied or positioned a corrosion-resistant material such as coal tar.

Meanwhile, although not described in detail in the present embodiment, various components of the above-described embodiment may be applied to the present embodiment in the same manner.

Although the above has been described with reference to embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art may variously modify the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as set forth in the claims below. And can be changed.

Many embodiments other than the above-described embodiments are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

10: treatment tank 12: accommodation space
14: banded metal plate 16: horizontal support frame
18: vertical support frame 20: waterproof film
22: cushioning material 30: blocking cover
40: pressurized filling space 50: expansion gas supply unit
60: roof 62: truss
64: waterproof cloth 70: exhaust gas odor removing device
72: piping 74: chemical storage tank
76: injection device

Claims (10)

A livestock stock disposal device that processes livestock subjects for killing when a livestock epidemic occurs.
A treatment tank in which an accommodation space is formed to accommodate the livestock subject to killing;
A waterproof membrane installed inside the treatment tank to seal the receiving space; And
And a shielding cover coupled to the inlet opening formed in the upper end of the treatment tank so that the accommodation space is sealed.
The method of claim 1,
The treatment tank comprises a metal plate in the form of a scroll,
The roll-shaped metal plate is characterized in that both ends are coupled to each other to form the treatment tank, benzine processing apparatus.
The method of claim 1,
The treatment tank includes a plurality of banded metal plates having a fan shape,
The plurality of bent metal plates, the edge portion is coupled to each other, characterized in that forming the treatment tank, benzine processing apparatus.
The method of claim 1,
The livestock processing apparatus, characterized in that the killing livestock subject and the chemicals for slaughtering the killing target livestock are introduced together.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The blocking cover is characterized in that made of the same material as the waterproof membrane, bezel processing apparatus.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
At the upper portion of the blocking cover is characterized in that the pressurized filling space is formed so that the blocking cover is pressed, bent axis processing apparatus.
The method according to claim 6,
And an expansion gas supply unit for supplying an expansion gas into the processing tank so that the blocking cover swells upward.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
Further comprising: a roof installed on the upper portion of the blocking cover, bezel processing apparatus.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
It is connected to the pipe by the processing tank, and further comprising a waste gas odor removing device for removing the odor of the exhaust gas generated in the livestock subject to killing, the livestock processing device.
10. The method of claim 9,
The exhaust gas odor removing device,
A chemical storage tank storing chemicals for removing odors of the exhaust gas;
And an injector for injecting the exhaust gas so that the exhaust gas is mixed with the medicine in the medicine storage tank.

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