KR101196346B1 - Livestock carcass storage tank - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention enables the storage of slaughtered livestock in a movable storage tank so that the storage tank can be buried underground or installed on the ground as needed, and the leachate discharged from the livestock stored in the storage tank can be removed. It is characterized by providing a livestock carcass storage tank to separate the storage tank to be stored in the storage tank to manage the leachate.

Description

Livestock carcass storage tank

The present invention relates to a tank for storing dead bodies of livestock dead due to diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease, and in particular, to securely store livestock carcasses through the storage tank to prevent soil contamination, and separately manage the leachate generated from the dead bodies of livestock in the tank. To facilitate the collection of leachate, to extinguish the foot-and-mouth virus, to prevent the spread of the virus, and to expand the storage tank to expand the treatment capacity. will be.

In livestock farms, even regular vaccinations cause huge economic losses due to dead animals caused by various diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease and infectious diseases. However, the economic loss due to these dead livestock is a primary problem, but the second problem for treating the dead livestock containing the pathogen is left a double height for livestock farmers.

In recent years, foot and mouth disease has caused many problems in the process of investing millions of livestock simultaneously.

The buried manual of slaughtered livestock now digs the selected burial ground, wraps the floor and walls with vinyl, inserts 1m high soil from the bottom vinyl, applies lime to a thickness of 3cm and puts the carcass into it. Install the discharge pipe in contact with the dead body, cover more than 2m from the buried body to the ground, fill the ground 1.5m, install drainage and storage tank around the landfill, but the drainage channel is connected to the storage tank and rainwater does not flow into the drainage in rainy weather. Make a mound to avoid.

The slaughterhouse must be carried out according to the manual of the buried slaughterhouse, but the slaughtered slaughterhouse is made of simultaneous bundles. And tearing of vinyl due to live burial causes the problem of polluting soil and groundwater by leachate.

In addition, the buried land is economically damaged due to soil contamination and land use is limited accordingly.

As one of the measures to solve the problems caused by the burial of the slaughter of animals, such a technique is proposed to burn off livestock, but it is reasonable to remove a small amount of livestock, but in the case of mass slaughter, time and energy costs are high. There is a problem that it takes a lot of air and cause serious air pollution in the process of burning livestock.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to store the slaughtered livestock in a movable storage tank buried the storage tank underground as needed, or above ground It is to provide a livestock carcass storage tank to be installed in the transfer tank, and to separate the storage tank for storing and storing the leachate discharged from the livestock stored in the storage tank to manage the leachate.

The present invention also provides a livestock carcass storage tank capable of extinguishing foot and mouth virus by heating the leachate stored in the storage tank.

In addition, the present invention is to provide a livestock carcass storage tank to be able to expand the size of the storage tank to increase the processing capacity.

The present invention is a means for solving the above problems, the enclosure consisting of the inner panel and the outer panel is installed in a form surrounding the inner and outer sides of the frame woven with a frame to form a box-shaped frame to form a double wall and An inner panel and an outer panel installed in a form enclosing the inside and the outside through a frame woven with a lumber are formed of a double wall, and an upper cover detachably installed through an upper portion of the enclosure, and spaced apart from an inner bottom of the enclosure. A grating for draining the leachate discharged from the carcasses of livestock stored in the enclosure to the floor and a partition wall formed at one side of the enclosure to store the leachate drained through the grating and formed at the bottom of the partition wall. Leachate storage tank for storing the leachate through the opening, and from the leachate storage tank A leachate suction hose installed in the leachate storage tank to draw out the loaded leachate, and the upper cover has an inlet having a cover through which sawdust or the like can be introduced into the leachate storage tank, and gas generated from the carcasses of livestock stored in the housing. At least one gas discharge pipe is installed from the upper cover to discharge the outside, and the upper cover for the housing and storage tank manhole for the worker to enter and exit the enclosure and the leachate storage tank, respectively, the bottom of the enclosure A plurality of pedestals which can support the bottom of the forklift truck at the same time is installed and configured.

A butt flange is installed around the outer cover of the storage tank and the upper cover, and a butt flange is installed around the outer cover of the storage tank and the upper cover, and the butt flange and the connected panel are interposed therebetween. Is detachably connected to the bolt fixing means, and abutment flanges are installed on both sides of the enclosure and the upper cover, and are detachably connected to the bolt fixing means through the butt flange. The butt flange is installed on the outermost side of the cover, and the storage panel is configured to be extended by attaching the connecting panel to the bolt and fixing means.

The several storage tanks are configured in the form of a partition for each storage tank by the connected panel.

The housing and the top cover is characterized in that made of any one of steel or fiber reinforced plastic composite.

The enclosure and the upper cover is characterized in that the removable installation by the fixing means of the bolt nut through the flange.

The inside of the housing is characterized in that a pipe having a spray nozzle is installed through the upper cover so that the odor removing microorganisms (for example, Bacillus bacteria) or drugs from the outside.

The upper cover is further characterized in that the carcass inlet having a cover that can be added to the livestock carcass further installed.

The inner bottom of the enclosure is characterized in that it is formed inclined toward the leachate storage tank to guide the flow of leachate drained through the grate to the leachate storage tank.

The enclosure and the upper cover is characterized in that the ring is installed to hang the rope.

The leachate storage tank is characterized in that the input type electric heater rod is selectively installed.

According to the livestock carcass storage tank of the present invention, the animals slaughtered in foot-and-mouth disease and the like are stored through the storage tank, and at the same time, the double-wall structure prevents the outflow of the leachate, thereby preventing soil contamination.

In addition, the present invention is buried underground as needed, or installed on the ground to be transported and moved by the storage location can be moved to another place has the effect of increasing the utility of the land.

In addition, there is an effect of effectively managing the leachate by forming a storage tank for storing the leachate discharged from the livestock stored in the storage tank separated from the storage tank.

In addition, the carcass inlet having a cover that can be added to the livestock carcass additionally installed in the upper cover can be stored economically in the future when the outbreak of foot and mouth can be stored additionally.

In addition, the storage tank is produced in large quantities in the production plant and prepared by urgent injection into the affected area when the foot and mouth disease occurs, it is advantageous for the initial response and save time and labor costs, and has the effect of disregarding the recognition of the hate facility.

In addition, there is an effect of preventing the spread of foot-and-mouth virus by killing the foot-and-mouth virus by heating the leachate stored in the leachate storage tank through the input type electric heater rod.

In addition, it is possible to expand the size of the housing of the storage tank to increase the processing capacity of the slaughtered livestock, there is an effect that responds quickly to livestock diseases such as foot and mouth disease.

1 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of a livestock carcass storage tank of the present invention.
2 is a perspective view of a modification of the livestock carcass storage tank of the present invention shown in FIG.
3 is a perspective view showing the inside of the tank by removing the side wall portion of the front housing of the livestock carcass storage tank shown in FIG.
4 is a front view of FIG. 3.
5 is a perspective view illustrating a modification of the livestock carcass storage tank of the present invention.
6 is a plan view of a modification of FIG. 5.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Prior to this, the terms or words used in this specification and claims should not be construed in the ordinary and dictionary sense, and the inventors may appropriately define the concept of terms in order to best explain their invention in the best way possible. It should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that the present invention.

Therefore, the embodiments described in the specification and the configuration shown in the drawings are only one preferred embodiment of the present invention, and do not represent all of the technical idea of the present invention, various equivalents that may be substituted for them at the time of the present application It should be understood that there may be water and variations.

1 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of a livestock carcass storage tank of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a modified example of the livestock carcass storage tank of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a livestock carcass shown in FIG. 2. 4 is a perspective view illustrating the inside of the tank by removing the side wall of the front housing of the storage tank, and FIG. 4 illustrates the front view of FIG. 3. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a modified example of the livestock carcass storage tank of the present invention, Figure 6 shows a plan view of a modified example of FIG.

Reference numeral 10 of Figure 1 shows a livestock carcass storage tank illustrated in one embodiment of the present invention.

The storage tank 10 is composed of a housing 20 for largely storing livestock carcasses, and an upper cover 40 for sealing an upper portion of the housing 20, one side of the housing 20 is 3 and FIG. As shown in 4, the immersion extraction reservoir 29 is formed.

The enclosure 20 is composed of an inner panel 22 and an outer panel 23 which are installed in a form surrounding the inner and outer sides of the frame 21 woven in a box to form a frame in a box shape, forming a double wall. .

The frame 21 is woven in the shape of a grate to form a box-shaped frame.

The bottom portion 20a of the enclosure 20 and the end portions of the side wall portions 20b connected to each other are preferably hermetically sealed by welding or a conventional sealing material.

The upper cover 40 is formed of a double wall with an inner panel 42 and an outer panel 43 installed in a form surrounding the inside and the outside through a frame 41 woven with a horn, and an upper portion of the housing 20. Removable installation is configured through. The frame 41 is in the form of a grate and woven in a lumber.

The upper cover 40 is provided as a fixing means for the bolt 45 and the nut through the flange 44 formed on the rim of the upper cover 40 and the flange 24 formed on the rim of the enclosure 20. (20) It is detachably installed in the upper part.

A grating 25 is installed to separate the leachate discharged from the carcass 100 of the livestock stored in the enclosure 20 to the bottom portion 20a by being spaced apart from the inner bottom portion 20a of the enclosure 20. do.

The grating 25 is supported by the inner bottom portion 20a by being supported by the support piece 26 in consideration of the weight of the dead body 100 stored in the enclosure 20.

Leachate is formed through the partition 27 is installed on one side of the housing 20 to store the leachate drained through the grating 25 and to store the leachate through the opening 28 formed in the lower portion of the partition 27 The storage tank 29 is formed. Accordingly, the housing 20 of the storage tank 10 is formed to separate the leachate storage tank 29 for storing the body 100 and the leachate generated from the body 100 through the partition 27.

The leachate storage tank 29 is provided with a leachate suction hose 30 to draw out the leachate stored in the leachate storage tank 29.

At least one gas discharge pipe 46 is installed from the upper cover 40 to discharge the gas generated from the carcass 100 of the livestock stored in the housing 20 to the outside.

The upper cover 40 is installed in the housing 20 and the leachate storage tank 29, the manhole for storage and storage tank manholes 31 and 47, respectively, which the operator can enter and exit.

The bottom of the bottom of the housing 20 is configured to support the bottom of the housing 20 and at the same time a plurality of pedestals 32 for placing the fork of the forklift is installed.

The storage tank 10 is configured by installing a pipe 51 having a spray nozzle 51a so that the microorganisms (eg, Bacillus bacteria) or chemicals for removing odors can be introduced from the outside as needed. can do.

On the other hand, Figure 2 is a modified example of the livestock carcass storage tank of the present invention shown in Figure 1, as shown in the top cover 40 of the storage tank 10 can additionally put the livestock carcass 100 The body injection hole 48 which has the cover 48a is further provided and comprised.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 4, the inner bottom portion 20a of the enclosure 20 is formed to be inclined toward the leachate storage tank 29 to guide the flow of leachate drained through the grating 25 to the leachate storage tank 29. desirable.

In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the housing 20 and the upper cover 40 may be provided with a plurality of hooks 49 for hanging a rope of equipment to transport and install the storage tank 10 through the ropes. It is.

Reference numeral 52 shown in Figs. 3 and 4 is an inlet formed in the upper cover 40 so that sawdust, etc. can be injected into the leachate storage tank 29, 52a is a cover of the inlet 52, 53 is a housing (20) or the leachate storage tank 29 is shown the stairs to allow the worker to go up and down.

Meanwhile, the inner panels 22 and 23 and the outer panels 42 and 43 constituting the enclosure 20 and the upper cover 40 may be made of any one of steel or fiber reinforced plastic composite.

The storage tank 10 is provided with the inner panels 22 and 23 and the outer panels 42 and 43 through the frames 21 and 41 in which the housing 20 and the upper cover 40 are woven with lumber. Will be secured.

On the other hand, as shown in Figure 4 the leachate storage tank 29 can be configured by selectively installing the input type electric heater rod 54.

The input type electric heater rod 54 is commercially available, and the input type electric heater rod 54 is locked in the leachate stored in the leachate storage tank 29 by connecting power through a power cord. As the heat is generated in the input type electric heater rod 54, the pathogens such as foot-and-mouth disease virus can be extinguished. For example, according to an article in the foot-and-mouth disease outbreak emergency section on A4, dated February 19, 2011, the word “defibrillation virus” survives for 4 months at 4 degrees and over 1 year at minus 5 degrees. If it goes up 50 degrees, it will disappear in 30 minutes. "

Accordingly, the foot-and-mouth virus caused by the leachate can be extinguished by heating the leachate stored in the leachate storage tank 29 through the input type electric heater rod 54 to maintain a predetermined time by raising the temperature of the leachate by 50 degrees or more.

5 is a perspective view illustrating a modified example of the livestock carcass storage tank of the present invention, Figure 6 shows a plan view of a modified example of FIG.

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, butt flanges 55 and 62 are installed around the housing 20 and the upper cover 40 of the storage tank 10A and the corresponding storage tank 10A. Butt flanges 55 and 62 are installed at the outer periphery of the enclosure 20 and the upper cover 40, and the butt flanges 55 and 62 and the connected panel are interposed therebetween. 63 is detachably connected to the fixing means of the bolt 56, and the butt flange 57 is provided with the butt flanges 57 and 58 on both sides of the housing 20 and the upper cover 40. Removably connected to the fixing means of the bolt 59 through (58), the butt flange 65 is provided on the outermost side of the housing 20 and the upper cover 40 of the storage tank (10A), The storage tank 10A is configured to be extended by installing the connection panel 63 as a fixing means of the bolt 64 to face each other.

In the above, it is preferable to put the packing material between the butt flanges 55, 62, 57, 58 and 65 so as to be airtight when fixing it with bolts.

The storage tank 10A configured as described above may be manufactured with two storage tanks as shown in FIG. 5, and may be manufactured with three storage tanks 10A as shown in FIG. 6.

In the case of further expanding the storage tank 10A configured as described above, the storage tank 10A may be connected to each other through the connection panel 63. In this case, the plurality of storage tanks 10A may be configured in the form of partition walls for each storage tank 10A by the connected panel 63.

The remaining reference numerals and components of the storage tank 10A illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6 are the same as the reference numerals of the storage tank 10 illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 4, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.

According to the present invention configured as described above, the storage tank (10) (10A) is pre-fabricated in the factory and transported to the livestock carcass.

Accordingly, the storage tank (10) (10A) can be operated by digging the land and buried, or can be installed and operated as it is on the ground.

An example of storing the livestock carcass 100 in the storage tank 10 according to the present invention is as follows.

First, the storage tank 10 is transported to a place for storing livestock carcasses 100. When the storage tank 10 is buried, the excavation equipment is used to excavate the ground to an extent and a depth where the storage tank 10 is to be buried.

For reference, in the embodiment of the storage tank 10 of the present invention, the size of the storage tank 10 was set to 3m in height, 3m in width and 10m in length.

Compact the bottom of the excavated ground and hook the equipment and ropes to the hook 49 to lower the storage tank 10 to the floor. Then open the upper cover 40 to open the enclosure (20). Next, the livestock carcass 100 is introduced through the open housing 20 as described above. Accordingly, the dead body 100 is stacked from the grating 25. In consideration of swelling while the carcass 20 decays, the upper cover 40 is closed by closing the upper space of the enclosure 20 slightly.

That is, the upper cover 40 is placed on the housing 20, and the flanges 44 and 24 are opposed to each other to be fixed by fixing means of the bolt 45 and the nut to be sealed.

Accordingly, the storage of the livestock carcass 100 is completed in the storage tank 10.

As described above, the dead body 100 stored in the storage tank 10 is decayed, and odor and leachate are generated from at least 15 days. Accordingly, microorganisms (eg, Bacillus bacteria) or chemicals for removing odors are injected into the pipe 51 installed in the upper cover 40 so as to prevent odors, and thus, to the carcass 100 through the spray nozzles 51a connected thereto. It will be sown. Thereby, the odor which arises in the enclosure 20 can be removed.

In addition, the gas generated in the enclosure 20 is to escape through the gas discharge pipe 46 installed in the upper cover 40. The gas discharge pipe 46 may be installed with a conventional filtration device that can filter the gas to prevent air pollution.

On the other hand, the leachate generated in the dead body 100 is drained to the inner bottom portion 20a of the enclosure 20 through the grating 25 is formed in the lower portion of the partition wall 27 as shown in Figs. It is stored in the leachate storage tank 29 through the opening 28. At this time, the leachate drained to the bottom portion 20a through the grating 25 is formed to be inclined so that the bottom portion 20a does not stay at the bottom portion 20a and is led to and stored in the leachate storage tank 29.

The leachate can be sanitarily managed by storing the leachate separately in the leachate storage tank 29 as described above, and the stored leachate can be managed to be discharged out through the leachate suction hose 30 and sent to the treatment plant.

In addition, in order to eliminate the foot-and-mouth virus of the leachate stored in the leachate storage tank 29, an input type electric heater rod 53 is placed at the bottom of the leachate storage tank 29, and the leachate is heated to increase the temperature of the leachate by 50 degrees or more. By exterminating the foot-and-mouth virus by the leachate, it is possible to effectively prevent the spread of foot-and-mouth virus due to the storage or transportation of the leachate.

On the other hand, the storage tank 10 for storing and managing the dead body 100 as described above, the volume of the dead body 100 is reduced over time, leaving a storage space. Accordingly, the dead body 100 may be added to the storage tank 10. At this time, without having to remove the upper cover 40 from the housing 20, open the cover 48a formed in the upper cover 40 as shown in Figure 2 and put the carcass 100 through the carcass inlet 48 What is necessary is to close the cover 48a.

Meanwhile, the storage tank 10A shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 connects two or three or more enclosures 20 through the connected panel 63 to form the storage tank 10A at a time so that many carcasses can be formed at once. (100) can be stored and managed to expand the treatment capacity of slaughtered livestock to quickly respond to livestock diseases such as foot and mouth disease. The storage management of the dead body 100 using the storage tank 10A is the same as the description of the storage tank 10 described above, and a description thereof will be omitted.

10, 10A: storage tank
20: enclosure
20a: bottom of enclosure
20b: side wall of enclosure
21, 41: frame
22, 42: inner panel
23, 43: outer panel
24, 44: flange
25: grating
26, 32: base
27: bulkhead
28: opening
29: Leachate Storage Tank
30: leachate suction hose
31, 47: manhole
40: upper cover
45: bolt
46: gas discharge pipe
48: carcass entrance
48a, 52a: cover
49: rings
51: pipe
51a: injection nozzle
52: inlet
53: staircase
54: electric heater rod
63: connected panel
100: livestock carcass

Claims (10)

An enclosure consisting of an inner panel and an outer panel installed inside the outer frame and the outer panel of the frame woven in a box to form a box-shaped frame, forming a double wall;
An upper cover which is detachably installed through the upper part of the enclosure, which is made of a double wall with an inner panel and an outer panel installed in a form enclosing the inside and the outside through a frame woven with a horn,
A grating installed to be spaced apart from the inner bottom of the enclosure and draining the leachate discharged from the carcasses of the livestock stored in the enclosure to the floor;
A leachate storage tank which is formed through a partition installed on one side of the enclosure so as to store the leachate drained through the grating and stores the leachate through an opening formed at the bottom of the partition;
A leachate suction hose installed in the leachate reservoir to extract the leachate stored in the leachate reservoir;
The upper cover and the inlet having a cover for injecting sawdust and the like into the leachate storage tank,
A gas discharge pipe installed at least one or more places from the upper cover to discharge the gas generated from the carcasses of the livestock stored in the enclosure;
The upper cover includes a manhole for the housing and storage tank that the worker can enter and exit the enclosure and the leachate storage tank, respectively;
Livestock carcass storage tank characterized in that the bottom of the housing is provided with a plurality of pedestals for supporting the bottom of the housing and at the same time to put the fork of the forklift.
The method according to claim 1,
A butt flange is installed around the outer cover of the storage tank and the upper cover, and a butt flange is installed around the outer cover of the storage tank and the upper cover, and the butt flange and the connected panel are interposed therebetween. Is detachably connected to the bolt fixing means, and abutment flanges are installed on both sides of the enclosure and the upper cover, and are detachably connected to the bolt fixing means through the butt flange. Livestock carcass storage tank, characterized in that the butt flange is installed on the outermost side of the cover, and the connecting panel is mounted to the bolt as a means for fastening the bolt.
The method according to claim 2,
The plurality of storage tanks livestock carcass storage tank, characterized in that configured in the form of a partition for each storage tank by the connecting panel.
The method according to claim 1,
The housing and the upper cover is a livestock carcass storage tank, characterized in that made of any one of steel or fiber reinforced plastic composite.
The method according to claim 1,
The housing and the upper cover is a livestock carcass storage tank, characterized in that detachably installed by the fixing means of the bolt nut through the flange.
The method according to claim 1,
Livestock carcass storage tank, characterized in that the inner pipe is installed with a pipe having a spray nozzle through the upper cover so as to inject microorganisms or drugs for removing odor from the outside.
The method according to claim 1,
Livestock carcass storage tank, characterized in that the upper cover is further provided with a carcass inlet having a cover that can additionally put the carcasses.
The method according to claim 1,
Livestock carcass storage tank characterized in that the inner bottom portion of the enclosure is formed to be inclined toward the leachate storage tank to guide the flow of leachate drained through the grate to the leachate storage tank.
The method according to claim 1,
Livestock carcass storage tank, characterized in that the ring and the upper cover is provided with a ring to hang the rope.
The method according to claim 1,
Livestock carcass storage tank, characterized in that the leachate storage tank has an optional electric heater rod installed.

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