KR20130023766A - Method for fabricating semiconductor device using single-side-contact - Google Patents
Method for fabricating semiconductor device using single-side-contact Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130023766A KR20130023766A KR1020110086760A KR20110086760A KR20130023766A KR 20130023766 A KR20130023766 A KR 20130023766A KR 1020110086760 A KR1020110086760 A KR 1020110086760A KR 20110086760 A KR20110086760 A KR 20110086760A KR 20130023766 A KR20130023766 A KR 20130023766A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- sacrificial
- film
- forming
- etching
- layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 27
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title abstract description 20
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000577 Silicon-germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEVVHYCKPQWKOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[Ge] Chemical compound [Si].[Ge] LEVVHYCKPQWKOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- QOSATHPSBFQAML-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen peroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.OO QOSATHPSBFQAML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- QPJSUIGXIBEQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2,4-dichloro-5-propan-2-yloxyphenyl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(C)OC1=CC(NC(C)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl QPJSUIGXIBEQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66007—Multistep manufacturing processes
- H01L29/66015—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having a semiconductor body comprising semiconducting carbon, e.g. diamond, diamond-like carbon, graphene
- H01L29/66037—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having a semiconductor body comprising semiconducting carbon, e.g. diamond, diamond-like carbon, graphene the devices being controllable only by the electric current supplied or the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. three-terminal devices
- H01L29/66045—Field-effect transistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66007—Multistep manufacturing processes
- H01L29/66075—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
- H01L29/66227—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials the devices being controllable only by the electric current supplied or the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. three-terminal devices
- H01L29/66409—Unipolar field-effect transistors
- H01L29/66477—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET
- H01L29/66674—DMOS transistors, i.e. MISFETs with a channel accommodating body or base region adjoining a drain drift region
- H01L29/66712—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, and more particularly, to a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device using a single side contact.
As the design rule of the semiconductor device decreases, the cell size decreases, thereby increasing the process difficulty in the 8F 2 or 6F 2 (F is a minimun feature) cell structure. In addition, the short channel margin characteristic is degraded due to the reduction of the gate length.
In order to solve this problem, a method of three-dimensionally processing a semiconductor substrate and thereby three-dimensionally forming a transistor has been proposed. For example, a vertical transistor having a pillar extending in a direction perpendicular to the surface of a semiconductor substrate is used as a channel. Vertical transistors can reduce the footprint and contribute to a reduction in cell size. In addition, the vertical transistor can realize a 4F 2 cell structure by forming the gate and the channel in the vertical direction.
When a vertical transistor using a pillar is used as a cell transistor of a memory device, one side (eg, a source) of a junction that becomes a source or a drain is a bitline. ), And the other side of the junction (eg, drain) is connected to a capacitor. In general, since the capacitor is disposed above the cell transistor, the capacitor is connected to the upper part of the pillar and the bit line is connected to the lower part of the pillar.
A portion of the sidewall of either pillar must be exposed to connect the bitline and one side junction. This is called a SSC (Single-Side-Contact) process or an OSC (One-Side-Contact) OSC process. Hereinafter, it is abbreviated as "singleside contact process." The source formed inside the pillar is exposed by the single side contact process, and the buried bit line is electrically connected to the exposed source.
1A to 1C are diagrams for describing a single side contact process according to the prior art.
As shown in FIG. 1A, a plurality of
A
A
As shown in FIG. 1B, the
As shown in FIG. 1C, after the
However, in the conventional technique, when etching the
Therefore, when the
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device capable of preventing a sick open while sufficiently securing a selection ratio with a peripheral structure during a single side contact process.
The semiconductor device manufacturing method of the present invention for achieving the above object comprises the steps of forming a plurality of pillars separated by a trench by etching the substrate; Forming a liner layer covering the sidewalls and the trench of the pillar; Forming a first sacrificial layer gap-filling the trench on the liner layer; Recessing the first sacrificial layer; Forming a second sacrificial film on the entire surface including the recessed first sacrificial film; Forming a single side contact mask on the second sacrificial layer; Etching the second sacrificial layer to form a single side structure; Etching the first sacrificial layer under the single side structure to form a recessed single side structure; And forming an open portion to etch a portion of the liner layer to open a portion of one sidewall of the body.
In addition, the semiconductor device manufacturing method of the present invention comprises the steps of etching the substrate to form a plurality of pillars separated by a trench; Forming a liner layer covering the sidewalls and the trench of the pillar; Forming a plug partially filling the trench on the liner layer; Forming a first sacrificial layer gap-filling the trench on the plug; Recessing the first sacrificial layer; Forming a second sacrificial film on the entire surface including the recessed first sacrificial film; Forming a single side contact mask containing carbon on the second sacrificial layer; Etching the second sacrificial layer to form a single side structure; Etching the first sacrificial layer under the single side structure to form a recessed single side structure; And forming an open portion to etch a portion of the liner layer to open a portion of one sidewall of the body.
In addition, the semiconductor device manufacturing method of the present invention comprises the steps of etching the substrate to form a plurality of pillars separated by a trench; Forming a liner layer covering the sidewalls and the trench of the pillar; Forming a sacrificial oxide film gap-filling the trench on the liner film; Recessing the sacrificial oxide film; Forming a sacrificial polysilicon film on the entire surface including the recessed sacrificial oxide film; Forming a single side contact mask on the sacrificial polysilicon layer; Etching the sacrificial polysilicon layer to form a single side structure; Etching the sacrificial oxide layer under the single side structure to form a recessed single side structure; And forming an open portion to etch a portion of the liner layer to open a portion of one sidewall of the body.
In addition, the semiconductor device manufacturing method of the present invention comprises the steps of etching the substrate to form a plurality of pillars separated by a trench; Forming a liner layer covering the sidewalls and the trench of the pillar; Forming a sacrificial oxide film gap-filling the trench on the liner film; Recessing the sacrificial oxide film; Forming a sacrificial polysilicon film on the entire surface including the recessed sacrificial oxide film; Forming a single side contact mask on the sacrificial polysilicon layer; Etching the sacrificial polysilicon layer to form a single side structure; Etching the sacrificial oxide layer under the single side structure to form a recessed single side structure; Etching a portion of the liner layer to form an open portion for opening a portion of one sidewall of the body; And forming a buried bit line connected to the body through the open part.
In addition, the semiconductor device manufacturing method of the present invention comprises the steps of etching the substrate to form a plurality of pillars separated by a trench; Forming a liner layer covering the sidewalls and the trench of the pillar; Forming a plug partially filling the trench on the liner layer; Forming a sacrificial oxide film gap-filling the trench on the plug; Recessing the sacrificial oxide film; Forming a sacrificial polysilicon film on the entire surface including the recessed sacrificial oxide film; Forming a single side contact mask on the sacrificial polysilicon layer; Etching the sacrificial polysilicon layer to form a single side structure; Etching the sacrificial oxide layer under the single side structure to form a recessed single side structure; Etching a portion of the liner film adjacent the upper portion of the plug to form an open portion for opening a portion of one sidewall of the body; And forming a buried bit line connected to the body through the open part on the plug.
According to the present invention, when the single side contact structure is formed, a sacrificial oxide film is wet-etched in a predetermined amount, and then additionally a sacrificial polysilicon film is deposited on the upper part, and then selectively dry-etched to secure the selectivity for the oxide film and the nitride film. It is possible to prevent the high integration of the device can be achieved.
1A to 1C are diagrams for describing a single side contact process according to the prior art.
2A through 2K are cross-sectional views illustrating a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in order to facilitate a person skilled in the art to easily carry out the technical idea of the present invention. .
2A through 2K are cross-sectional views illustrating a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 2A, a
Next, a trench etch process is performed using the
The first liner film 25 is formed as an insulating film. The first liner film 25 includes an oxide film such as a silicon oxide film.
A conductive film 26 is formed on the first liner film 25 to gap fill the
As shown in FIG. 2B, the conductive film 26 is planarized until the surface of the
Subsequently, the first
As shown in Fig. 2C, a
As shown in FIG. 2D, the
Subsequently, the
As shown in FIG. 2E, a metal nitride film is conformally formed on the entire surface including the second recess R2. Thereafter, the spacer etching is performed to form the
Subsequently, the second recess R2 on which the
Both side walls of the
As shown in FIG. 2F, the second
Subsequently, after forming spin-on carbon (SOC) 31 as a hard mask film on the second
The
As shown in FIG. 2G, the
Here, the second
As described above, the
Meanwhile, the
As shown in FIG. 2H, the spin-on
Next, any one of the
By removing the sacrificial spacers, the first
As shown in FIG. 2I, wet etching is performed to expose a portion of the lower sidewall of the
Wet etching uses hydrofluoric acid (HF), BOE (Buffered Oxide Etchant). By using wet etching, the first
As shown in FIG. 2J, the second
Next, the remaining
As shown in FIG. 2K, the buried
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Will be clear to those who have knowledge of.
21: semiconductor substrate 22: hard mask film
23: trench 24: pillar
25A: first
27A: second
29: first
35: open part 36: buried bit line
Claims (5)
Forming a liner layer covering the sidewalls and the trench of the pillar;
Forming a first sacrificial layer gap-filling the trench on the liner layer;
Recessing the first sacrificial layer;
Forming a second sacrificial film on the entire surface including the recessed first sacrificial film;
Forming a single side contact mask on the second sacrificial layer;
Etching the second sacrificial layer to form a single side structure;
Etching the first sacrificial layer under the single side structure to form a recessed single side structure; And
Etching a portion of the liner layer to form an open portion for opening a portion of one sidewall of the body
≪ / RTI >
Forming a liner layer covering the sidewalls and the trench of the pillar;
Forming a plug partially filling the trench on the liner layer;
Forming a first sacrificial layer gap-filling the trench on the plug;
Recessing the first sacrificial layer;
Forming a second sacrificial film on the entire surface including the recessed first sacrificial film;
Forming a single side contact mask on the second sacrificial layer;
Etching the second sacrificial layer to form a single side structure;
Etching the first sacrificial layer under the single side structure to form a recessed single side structure; And
Etching a portion of the liner layer to form an open portion for opening a portion of one sidewall of the body
≪ / RTI >
Forming a liner layer covering the sidewalls and the trench of the pillar;
Forming a sacrificial oxide film gap-filling the trench on the liner film;
Recessing the sacrificial oxide film;
Forming a sacrificial polysilicon film on the entire surface including the recessed sacrificial oxide film;
Forming a single side contact mask on the sacrificial polysilicon layer;
Etching the sacrificial polysilicon layer to form a single side structure;
Etching the sacrificial oxide layer under the single side structure to form a recessed single side structure; And
Etching a portion of the liner layer to form an open portion for opening a portion of one sidewall of the body
≪ / RTI >
Forming a liner layer covering the sidewalls and the trench of the pillar;
Forming a sacrificial oxide film gap-filling the trench on the liner film;
Recessing the sacrificial oxide film;
Forming a sacrificial polysilicon film on the entire surface including the recessed sacrificial oxide film;
Forming a single side contact mask on the sacrificial polysilicon layer;
Etching the sacrificial polysilicon layer to form a single side structure;
Etching the sacrificial oxide layer under the single side structure to form a recessed single side structure;
Etching a portion of the liner layer to form an open portion for opening a portion of one sidewall of the body; And
Forming a buried bit line connected to the body through the open part;
≪ / RTI >
Forming a liner layer covering the sidewalls and the trench of the pillar;
Forming a plug partially filling the trench on the liner layer;
Forming a sacrificial oxide film gap-filling the trench on the plug;
Recessing the sacrificial oxide film;
Forming a sacrificial polysilicon film on the entire surface including the recessed sacrificial oxide film;
Forming a single side contact mask on the sacrificial polysilicon layer;
Etching the sacrificial polysilicon layer to form a single side structure;
Etching the sacrificial oxide layer under the single side structure to form a recessed single side structure;
Etching a portion of the liner film adjacent the upper portion of the plug to form an open portion for opening a portion of one sidewall of the body; And
Forming a buried bit line connected to the body through the open part on the plug;
≪ / RTI >
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020110086760A KR20130023766A (en) | 2011-08-29 | 2011-08-29 | Method for fabricating semiconductor device using single-side-contact |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020110086760A KR20130023766A (en) | 2011-08-29 | 2011-08-29 | Method for fabricating semiconductor device using single-side-contact |
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KR20130023766A true KR20130023766A (en) | 2013-03-08 |
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KR1020110086760A KR20130023766A (en) | 2011-08-29 | 2011-08-29 | Method for fabricating semiconductor device using single-side-contact |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9269746B2 (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2016-02-23 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing the same |
-
2011
- 2011-08-29 KR KR1020110086760A patent/KR20130023766A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9269746B2 (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2016-02-23 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing the same |
US9431458B2 (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2016-08-30 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing the same |
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