KR20130021129A - Apparatus for manufacturing light emitting diode and manufacturing method using the same - Google Patents
Apparatus for manufacturing light emitting diode and manufacturing method using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130021129A KR20130021129A KR1020110083476A KR20110083476A KR20130021129A KR 20130021129 A KR20130021129 A KR 20130021129A KR 1020110083476 A KR1020110083476 A KR 1020110083476A KR 20110083476 A KR20110083476 A KR 20110083476A KR 20130021129 A KR20130021129 A KR 20130021129A
- Authority
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- light emitting
- emitting device
- mold
- plate
- adhesive film
- Prior art date
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 46
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000980 Aluminium gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L25/00—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
- H01L25/03—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes
- H01L25/04—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
- H01L25/075—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L33/00
- H01L25/0753—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L33/00 the devices being arranged next to each other
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/50—Wavelength conversion elements
- H01L33/501—Wavelength conversion elements characterised by the materials, e.g. binder
- H01L33/502—Wavelength conversion materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/50—Wavelength conversion elements
- H01L33/505—Wavelength conversion elements characterised by the shape, e.g. plate or foil
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2933/00—Details relating to devices covered by the group H01L33/00 but not provided for in its subgroups
- H01L2933/0008—Processes
- H01L2933/0033—Processes relating to semiconductor body packages
- H01L2933/0041—Processes relating to semiconductor body packages relating to wavelength conversion elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention pedestal; An adhesive film disposed on the pedestal so that at least one light emitting device is attached to an upper surface thereof; A first mold having a frame shape disposed on the adhesive film; The light emitting device is disposed on the adhesive film inside the first mold and includes a plate having at least one through hole to accommodate the light emitting device attached to the adhesive film and a wavelength conversion material covering the light emitting device. Relates to a device.
Description
The present invention relates to a light emitting device manufacturing apparatus, a light emitting device manufacturing method using the same, and a light emitting device manufactured by the manufacturing method.
A light emitting diode (LED), which is a kind of light emitting element, constitutes a light emitting source by using a compound material such as GaAs, AlGaAs, GaN, InGaN, and AlGaInP, and when a current is applied, a junction portion of a p and n type semiconductor Is a semiconductor device that generates light of various colors based on recombination of electrons and holes.
The light-emitting diodes are environmentally friendly, enable fast response times of several nanoseconds, and are effective for video signal streams, enabling impulsive driving.
In addition, it is excellent in color reproducibility, and has various advantages such as easily changing the brightness and color temperature of light by adjusting the amount of light of red, green, and blue light emitting diode chips, and thus it is widely used as a light emitting device of various light emitting devices.
In particular, by using a light emitting diode using a nitride-based semiconductor as a white light source has been applied to a variety of fields that require a white light source such as a keypad, backlight, traffic lights, guides and lighting of the airport runway.
Recently, a flip chip type light emitting diode chip has been widely used to minimize the number of wires. In general, a flip chip type light emitting diode chip can be used as a light reflection surface. Will be used.
In order to improve the intensity distribution of the luminous flux and luminous intensity and to manufacture a highly reliable package, a light emitting diode chip is generally bonded and installed on a flat ceramic substrate having good thermal characteristics.
In addition, in order to make the light of the light emitting diode chip a white light source, the phosphor is coated on the upper surface and the side surface of the light emitting surface of the light emitting diode chip. However, it is not easy to control the coating thickness of the light emitting diode chip. As the thickness becomes thicker, there is a problem that the conversion efficiency of light is lowered.
In addition, there is a problem in that the upper surface of the phosphor layer is concave, convex, or unevenly formed as the phosphor applied on the light emitting diode chip is not uniform, but is applied more and less for each part.
When the thickness of the phosphor layer is not uniform and does not have a flat shape, the deviation of the color emitted from the light emitting diode chip is severely generated, and thus the reliability of the product is lowered because the finished product does not meet the requirements of the orderer. In order to solve this problem, a high degree of phosphor coating technology is required, which leads to a decrease in mass productivity, which increases the manufacturing time and cost of the product.
On the other hand, in order to solve this problem, some techniques for a light emitting device in which a phosphor layer is formed on a light emitting diode chip in advance before fabrication of a package using a printing method are disclosed.
However, the conventional method is to simply inject the phosphor into the pre-mold using a dispensing nozzle to form the phosphor layer. In such a method, the uniformity of the surface of the phosphor layer to be applied is still not high. As a result, the light efficiency of the product was lowered and it was difficult to match the height distribution.
Accordingly, there is a need for a light emitting device manufacturing apparatus and a manufacturing method using the same, which are easy to manufacture and effectively control the thickness uniformity and height distribution of phosphors in view of these matters.
In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to reduce the color variation of the light emitting diode chip by uniformly and easily adjusting the thickness of the wavelength conversion material applied on the light emitting device to improve the reliability of the finished product To provide a light emitting device manufacturing apparatus and a light emitting device manufacturing method using the same that can reduce the manufacturing time and manufacturing cost of the.
Another object of the present invention is to flatten the surface of the wavelength conversion layer applied to the light emitting device so that the height distribution is ± 5 μm or less, so that the light emission can meet the requirements of the height distribution required in most light emitting device packages. A device manufacturing apparatus and a light emitting device manufacturing method using the same are provided.
One aspect of the invention, the pedestal; An adhesive film disposed on the pedestal so that at least one light emitting device is attached to an upper surface thereof; A first mold having a frame shape disposed on the adhesive film; The light emitting device is disposed on the adhesive film inside the first mold and includes a plate having at least one through hole to accommodate the light emitting device attached to the adhesive film and a wavelength conversion material covering the light emitting device. Provide a device.
In one embodiment of the present invention, it may include a planarization means for planarizing the upper surface of the wavelength conversion layer formed in the through hole to correspond to the upper surface of the plate. In this case, the planarization means may be a scraper.
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the plate may further include a removal means for disposing the plate inside the first mold or separating from the inside of the first mold.
In this case, the removal means may be coupled to the plate and formed of a mold-shaped second mold formed in a smaller size than the first mold.
In addition, the second mold may be configured to be spaced apart from the first mold.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a position display portion indicating the attachment position of the light emitting device may be formed on the adhesive film upper surface.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the plate may be formed in the inner wall of the through hole vertically.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the plate may be formed to be inclined inner wall of the through hole.
Another aspect of the invention, the step of attaching an adhesive film on the bottom of the mold-shaped mold; Disposing the first mold to which the adhesive film is attached on a pedestal; Attaching at least one light emitting device on the adhesive film; Disposing a plate having at least one through hole on the adhesive film inside the first mold such that the light emitting element is accommodated in each through hole; Putting a wavelength conversion material on the plate and moving the scraper horizontally on the plate to form a wavelength conversion layer having an upper surface corresponding to the upper surface of the plate in the through hole; Separating the pedestal and plate from the first mold and curing the wavelength conversion layer; And separating the first mold from the adhesive film and separating the light emitting device from the adhesive film. It provides a light emitting device manufacturing method comprising a.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the second mold of a frame shape formed in a smaller size than the first mold can be bonded to the upper surface of the plate.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the wavelength conversion layer may form an outer circumferential surface vertically by a through hole of the plate in which the inner wall is vertically formed.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the wavelength conversion layer may be formed to be inclined to the outer peripheral surface by the through hole of the plate in which the inner wall is inclined.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the adhesive film may form a position display portion on the upper surface, and attach a light emitting device to the position display portion.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a light emitting device manufactured by such a light emitting device manufacturing method.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, simply manufacturing the light emitting device having a wavelength conversion layer of the desired standard by adjusting the height of the plate has the effect of reducing the production time and manufacturing cost of the product.
In addition, since the uniformity of the surface of the phosphor layer can be easily increased by using a scraper, the product can be easily adjusted to the height distribution of the wavelength conversion layer applied on the top and side surfaces of the light emitting device to ± 5 μm or less, which is required by most light emitting device packages. There is an effect that can increase the added value of.
1 is an exploded perspective view showing a light emitting device manufacturing apparatus and an LED chip according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the pedestal, the adhesive film and the first mold of the light emitting device manufacturing apparatus of FIG.
3 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which a plate and a second mold are further installed in FIG. 2.
4 is a perspective view of the combination of FIG.
Fig. 5 is a side sectional view of Fig. 4. Fig.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a light emitting device manufacturing apparatus of FIG. 4, partially implanted with a phosphor injected into a second mold, and a scraper installed on a plate; FIG.
FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which a pedestal is separated from the light emitting device manufacturing apparatus of FIG. 4 and a light emitting device coated with a phosphor.
FIG. 8 is a plan view partially cut away from FIG. 7.
9 is a side cross-sectional view showing a light emitting device having a phosphor layer attached on an adhesive film.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
However, embodiments of the present invention may be modified in various other forms, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below.
Further, the embodiments of the present invention are provided to more fully explain the present invention to those skilled in the art.
Accordingly, the shapes and sizes of the elements in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity of description, and the elements denoted by the same reference numerals in the drawings are the same elements.
1 to 9, a light emitting device manufacturing apparatus and a manufacturing method using the same according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
Referring to FIG. 2, first, a sheet-like
Thereafter, the plurality of
As long as the
In addition, the
3 to 5, the
Depending on how the thickness of the
The decrease rate of light conversion efficiency according to the thickness of the
In addition, since the
In this case, the
To this end, the
On the other hand, the through-
However, the through hole of the present invention is not limited to such a shape, and since the cavity has a vertical vertical package, the through hole of the
In addition, the inclination slope of the outer circumferential surface of the
6, a
In another embodiment, a wavelength conversion material is injected into each through
At this time, except for the
In general, the height distribution requirement of the upper surface of the light emitting diode chip is ± 5㎛ or less, and according to the conventional printing method, the height dispersion is about ± 30㎛, so that it greatly falls short of the requirements desired by the customer. However, according to the above planarization operation, it is possible to easily match the height distribution requirement of the wavelength conversion layer formed on the light emitting diode chip to ± 5 μm or less.
On the other hand, in the present embodiment, although the scraper is used as the planarization means, the
Subsequently, in order to remove some of the bubbles contained in the
Thereafter, the
On the other hand, when the inner wall of the through
The present invention is not limited by the above-described embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but is intended to be limited only by the appended claims.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. something to do.
10;
21;
40;
51; Through
70;
81; Wavelength conversion material
Claims (15)
An adhesive film disposed on the pedestal so that at least one light emitting device is attached to an upper surface thereof;
A first mold having a frame shape disposed on the adhesive film; And
The light emitting device is disposed on the adhesive film inside the first mold and includes a plate having at least one through hole to accommodate the light emitting device attached to the adhesive film and a wavelength conversion material covering the light emitting device. Device.
Planarization means for planarizing an upper surface of the wavelength conversion layer formed in the through hole to correspond to an upper surface of the plate; Light emitting device manufacturing apparatus comprising a.
The flattening means is a light emitting device manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that the scraper.
And an inserting means for disposing the plate inside the first mold or separating the plate from the inside of the first mold.
The insertion and removal means is a light emitting device manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that the second mold of the frame shape coupled to the plate formed in a smaller size than the first mold.
The inserting and detaching means is a second mold of a frame shape coupled to the plate and formed in a smaller size than the first mold, wherein the second mold is configured to be spaced apart from the first mold.
Light emitting device manufacturing apparatus characterized in that the position display portion indicating the mounting position of the light emitting device on the adhesive film.
The plate is a light emitting device manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that the inner wall of the through-hole is formed vertically.
The plate is a light emitting device manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that the inner wall of the through-hole is formed to be inclined.
Disposing the first mold to which the adhesive film is attached on a pedestal;
Attaching at least one light emitting device on the adhesive film;
Disposing a plate having at least one through hole on the adhesive film inside the first mold such that the light emitting element is accommodated in each through hole;
Putting a wavelength conversion material on the plate and moving the scraper horizontally on the plate to form a wavelength conversion layer having an upper surface corresponding to the upper surface of the plate in the through hole;
Separating the pedestal and plate from the first mold and curing the wavelength conversion layer; And
Separating the first mold from the adhesive film, and separating the light emitting device having the wavelength conversion layer from the adhesive film; Light emitting device manufacturing method comprising a.
The method of manufacturing a light emitting device, characterized in that for coupling to the upper surface of the plate of a mold-shaped second mold formed in a smaller size than the first mold.
The wavelength conversion layer is a light emitting device manufacturing method characterized in that the outer peripheral surface is formed vertically by the through-hole of the plate in which the inner wall is formed vertically.
The wavelength conversion layer is a light emitting device manufacturing method characterized in that the outer peripheral surface is formed to be inclined by the through hole of the plate in which the inner wall is inclined.
The adhesive film has a position display portion formed on the upper surface, and the light emitting device manufacturing method characterized in that to attach a light emitting element to the position display portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110083476A KR20130021129A (en) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-08-22 | Apparatus for manufacturing light emitting diode and manufacturing method using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110083476A KR20130021129A (en) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-08-22 | Apparatus for manufacturing light emitting diode and manufacturing method using the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20130021129A true KR20130021129A (en) | 2013-03-05 |
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KR1020110083476A KR20130021129A (en) | 2011-08-22 | 2011-08-22 | Apparatus for manufacturing light emitting diode and manufacturing method using the same |
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KR (1) | KR20130021129A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160103583A (en) * | 2015-02-24 | 2016-09-02 | 주식회사 세미콘라이트 | Semiconductor light emitting device, method of manufacturing the same, and light source module having the same |
US9824952B2 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2017-11-21 | Lumens Co., Ltd. | Light emitting device package strip |
-
2011
- 2011-08-22 KR KR1020110083476A patent/KR20130021129A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20160103583A (en) * | 2015-02-24 | 2016-09-02 | 주식회사 세미콘라이트 | Semiconductor light emitting device, method of manufacturing the same, and light source module having the same |
US9824952B2 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2017-11-21 | Lumens Co., Ltd. | Light emitting device package strip |
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