KR20130010209A - Backlight unit and display system - Google Patents
Backlight unit and display systemInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130010209A KR20130010209A KR1020110070865A KR20110070865A KR20130010209A KR 20130010209 A KR20130010209 A KR 20130010209A KR 1020110070865 A KR1020110070865 A KR 1020110070865A KR 20110070865 A KR20110070865 A KR 20110070865A KR 20130010209 A KR20130010209 A KR 20130010209A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- optical sheet
- guide plate
- protrusion
- light guide
- backlight unit
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0081—Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
- G02B6/0093—Means for protecting the light guide
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133524—Light-guides, e.g. fibre-optic bundles, louvered or jalousie light-guides
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133615—Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
Abstract
Embodiments include a light emitting device; A light guide plate for guiding light irradiated from the light emitting element; An optical sheet disposed on the front surface of the light guide plate; And a bottom chassis disposed under the light guide plate, wherein the light guide plate includes a first protrusion protruding in the direction of the optical sheet in a region where the optical sheet is disposed.
Description
Embodiments relate to a backlight unit and a display device.
In general, liquid crystal displays have better visibility than Cathode Ray Tubes (CRTs), are smaller than cathode ray tubes with the same screen size, and have lower heat generation. It is widely used as a display device of a mobile phone, a computer monitor, or a television.
The driving principle of the liquid crystal display device is to use the optical anisotropy and polarization property of the liquid crystal. Since the liquid crystal is thin and long in structure, the liquid crystal has directivity in the arrangement of molecules, and the direction of the arrangement of molecules can be controlled by artificially applying an electric field to the liquid crystal.
Therefore, if the molecular arrangement direction of the liquid crystal is arbitrarily adjusted, the molecular arrangement of the liquid crystal is changed, and light is refracted in the molecular arrangement direction of the liquid crystal due to optical anisotropy to express image information.
However, since the liquid crystal display is a light-receiving element that does not emit light by itself, a separate light source is required, and a backlight unit is used as the light source. That is, the light emitted from the backlight unit disposed under the liquid crystal display panel may be incident on the liquid crystal display panel to display an image by adjusting the amount of light transmitted according to the arrangement of the liquid crystals.
The embodiment provides a backlight and a display device in which the optical sheet is stably fixed to improve reliability.
Embodiments include a light emitting device; A light guide plate for guiding light irradiated from the light emitting element; An optical sheet disposed on the front surface of the light guide plate; And a bottom chassis disposed under the light guide plate, wherein the light guide plate includes a first protrusion protruding in the direction of the optical sheet in a region where the optical sheet is disposed.
In this case, the optical sheet may include a groove or a through portion coupled to the first protrusion.
The apparatus may further include a mold frame including a groove coupled to the first protrusion.
In addition, the first protrusion may pass through the through part formed in the optical sheet to be coupled to the groove formed in the mold frame.
The first protrusion may be formed at an edge region or a central region of the light guide plate.
The first protrusion may be formed at an edge region of the light guide plate such that the light guide plate has a cavity and the optical sheet is formed on the cavity.
The backlight unit may further include a reflective sheet disposed between the light guide plate and the lower chassis.
The backlight unit may further include a bracket to which the light emitting device is fixed and attached to the lower chassis.
In addition, the first protrusion may be formed in any one or several forms of a circular, elliptical, polygonal shape.
In addition, the shape of the grooves or through portions of the first protrusion and the optical sheet may be the same, or the size of the shape of the first protrusions may be smaller than the size of the shape of the grooves or through portions of the optical sheet.
In addition, the shape of the groove or through portion of the first protrusion and the optical sheet and the shape of the groove of the mold frame is the same, or the size of the shape of the first protrusion portion is the size of the shape of the groove or through portion of the optical sheet and the mold It may be smaller than the size of the shape of the groove of the frame.
In addition, the lower chassis may have a second protrusion.
In addition, the second protrusion may protrude in the direction of the light guide plate.
The backlight and the display device according to the embodiment can stably fix the optical sheet to provide a backlight and the display device with improved reliability.
1 is a cross-sectional view of a backlight unit according to an embodiment;
2 and 3 illustrate an embodiment in which a light guide plate including a protrusion and an optical sheet are coupled to each other.
4 to 6 illustrate a backlight unit according to another embodiment;
7 illustrates a backlight unit of another embodiment;
8 illustrates a backlight unit of another embodiment;
9 illustrates a display device according to an embodiment.
In the description of the embodiment according to the present invention, when described as being formed on the "on or under" of each element, the (up) or down (on) or under) includes both two elements being directly contacted with each other or one or more other elements are formed indirectly between the two elements. Also, when expressed as "on or under", it may include not only an upward direction but also a downward direction with respect to one element. Hereinafter, the technical problems and features of the embodiments according to the present invention will become apparent through the accompanying drawings and the description of the embodiments. Hereinafter, the technical problems and features of the embodiments according to the present invention will become apparent through the accompanying drawings and the description of the embodiments. While embodiments in accordance with the present invention allow for various modifications and variations, specific embodiments thereof are illustrated and illustrated in the drawings and will be described in detail below. However, it is not intended to limit the embodiments according to the invention to the particular forms disclosed, but rather the invention includes all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes consistent with the spirit of the invention as defined by the claims.
Like reference numerals denote like elements throughout the description of the drawings. In the drawings the dimensions of layers and regions are exaggerated for clarity. Each embodiment described herein also includes an embodiment of a complementary conductivity type. Hereinafter, a backlight unit and a display device according to an exemplary embodiment will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a cross-sectional view of a backlight unit according to an embodiment.
Referring to FIG. 1, the backlight unit includes a
The
The
The
The
1 illustrates an example of a two-edge backlight unit having a
The
The
The substrate may be made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), glass, polycarbonate (PC), silicon (Si), or the like, and may be a printed circuit board (PCB) substrate on which a plurality of light sources are mounted, and may be formed in a film form. In addition, the substrate may selectively use a single layer PCB, a multilayer PCB, a ceramic substrate, a metal core PCB and the like.
The light source may be a light emitting diode chip, which may consist of a blue LED chip or an ultraviolet LED chip, or a red LED chip, a green LED chip, a blue LED chip, a yellow green LED chip, white It may be configured in the form of an LED package combining at least one or more of the LED chip. The white LED may be implemented by combining yellow phosphor on a blue LED, or using red phosphor and green phosphor on a blue LED at the same time.
In this case, the LED packages mounted on the substrate may be arranged side by side on the substrate, or may be arranged side by side in a plurality of rows.
The LED packages or the plurality of
The
The
The
In addition, the
In this case, the
In some embodiments, the
The
In addition, the
Since the
The
The
According to an embodiment, the
Therefore, the embodiment is arranged by combining the protrusions formed in the light guide plate and the grooves or through-holes formed in the
2 and 3 illustrate an embodiment in which a light guide plate including a protrusion and an optical sheet are coupled to each other.
Referring to FIG. 2, the
In this case, the shape of the
In addition, the height of the
The
In some embodiments, the
3 illustrates an embodiment in which the
4 to 6 are diagrams illustrating a backlight unit according to another embodiment.
4 to 5, the
FIG. 6 is a view in which the
In addition, according to the embodiment, the first protrusion is formed in both the edge region and the center region of the
6 illustrates a backlight unit according to another embodiment.
Referring to FIG. 6, according to an embodiment, the
Therefore, in the embodiment, the
In this case, the
8 is a diagram illustrating a backlight unit of another embodiment.
Referring to FIG. 8, according to an embodiment, the
Therefore, in the embodiment, the
At this time, according to the embodiment, the size of the
9 illustrates a display device according to an exemplary embodiment. 9 illustrates a display device including the backlight unit illustrated in FIG. 1.
Referring to FIG. 9, the display device includes a
The liquid
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Will be clear to those who have knowledge of. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention should not be limited to the contents described in the detailed description of the specification, but should be defined by the claims.
110: bottom chassis
120: reflective sheet
130: light guide plate
140: optical sheet
160: mold frame
222: bracket
224: light emitting element
Claims (14)
A light guide plate for guiding light irradiated from the light emitting element;
An optical sheet disposed on the front surface of the light guide plate;
A bottom chassis disposed under the light guide plate;
The light guide plate includes a first protrusion protruding in the direction of the optical sheet in a region where the optical sheet is disposed.
The optical sheet includes a groove or through portion coupled to the first protrusion.
The backlight unit further comprises a mold frame including a groove coupled to the first protrusion.
And the first protrusion is coupled to the groove formed in the mold frame through the through part formed in the optical sheet.
The first protrusion is formed in the edge region or the center region of the light guide plate.
And the first protrusion is formed at an edge region of the light guide plate such that the light guide plate has a cavity and the optical sheet is formed on the cavity.
And a reflective sheet disposed between the light guide plate and the lower chassis.
And a bracket to which the light emitting element is fixed and attached to the lower chassis.
The first protrusion is formed of any one or several of circular, elliptical, polygonal shape.
2. The backlight unit of claim 1, wherein the grooves or through portions of the first protrusion and the optical sheet have the same shape, or the shape of the first protrusions is smaller than the shape of the grooves or through portions of the optical sheet.
The shape of the groove or through portion of the first protrusion and the optical sheet and the shape of the groove of the mold frame are the same, or the size of the shape of the first protrusion is the size of the shape of the groove or through portion of the optical sheet and the shape of the mold frame. Backlight unit smaller than the size of the groove shape.
The lower chassis is a backlight unit formed with a second projection.
And the second protrusion protrudes in the direction of the light guide plate.
It includes a backlight unit for irradiating light to the display panel,
The display unit using the backlight unit is any one of the backlight unit of claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110070865A KR20130010209A (en) | 2011-07-18 | 2011-07-18 | Backlight unit and display system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110070865A KR20130010209A (en) | 2011-07-18 | 2011-07-18 | Backlight unit and display system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20130010209A true KR20130010209A (en) | 2013-01-28 |
Family
ID=47839495
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110070865A KR20130010209A (en) | 2011-07-18 | 2011-07-18 | Backlight unit and display system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20130010209A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104613419A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2015-05-13 | 苏州璨宇光学有限公司 | Light guide structure |
CN104763979A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-07-08 | 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 | LGP (Light Guide Plate), backlight module and display device |
KR20180047616A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-10 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Liquid crystal display device |
-
2011
- 2011-07-18 KR KR1020110070865A patent/KR20130010209A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104613419A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2015-05-13 | 苏州璨宇光学有限公司 | Light guide structure |
CN104763979A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-07-08 | 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 | LGP (Light Guide Plate), backlight module and display device |
WO2016119411A1 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-08-04 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Light guide plate, backlight module, and display device |
US10191209B2 (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2019-01-29 | Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. | Light guide plate, backlight module and display device |
KR20180047616A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-10 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Liquid crystal display device |
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