KR102045448B1 - Liquid crystal display, LCD - Google Patents
Liquid crystal display, LCD Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102045448B1 KR102045448B1 KR1020130022632A KR20130022632A KR102045448B1 KR 102045448 B1 KR102045448 B1 KR 102045448B1 KR 1020130022632 A KR1020130022632 A KR 1020130022632A KR 20130022632 A KR20130022632 A KR 20130022632A KR 102045448 B1 KR102045448 B1 KR 102045448B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- thin film
- film transistor
- transistor substrate
- crystal display
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
- G02F1/13452—Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2202/00—Materials and properties
- G02F2202/28—Adhesive materials or arrangements
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
According to an embodiment of the present invention by combining the liquid crystal panel and the backlight unit by using an adhesive member having a concave-convex shape on the top, to prevent wrinkles of the optical sheet due to heat generated from the light source of the backlight unit, to prevent deformation of the optical sheet The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device having improved image quality by preventing warpage of a thin film transistor substrate in a liquid crystal panel.
Description
The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display device.
Liquid crystal displays take up a large portion of both the small and large display market. When a power is supplied to a liquid crystal panel in which liquid crystal is injected between two thin glass substrates, a liquid crystal display generates a contrast due to a change in the arrangement of liquid crystal molecules. It is a device to display.
According to the driving method of the liquid crystal, one of the core materials of the liquid crystal display device, it is divided into three types of TN, IPS, and VA. In the case of the first commercialized twisted nematic (TN), a rice-shaped liquid crystal device is twisted in the liquid crystal panel, and when the liquid crystal is in a horizontal state, power is supplied to the vertical state. The TN method has the simplest structure and a good response speed, but has a disadvantage in that the viewing angle is limited. In-Plane Switching (IPS) and Vertical Alignment (VA) methods were developed to improve this. In the IPS method, the liquid crystals are arranged horizontally, whereas in the VA method, molecules of the liquid crystal are vertically arranged. In the case of the IPS method, the liquid crystal molecules in the horizontal direction are rotated sideways using a magnetic field. Since the IPS method has excellent transmittance uniformity and a wide viewing angle can be obtained without using an optical film, it can be widely used in professional and advanced liquid crystal display devices of 18 inches or more. However, compared with other methods, the light leakage phenomenon is large and the contrast ratio is low. In the VA method, when the power is not turned on, the liquid crystal molecules are vertical, and when the power is turned on, the liquid crystal molecules are driven horizontally, and the contrast ratio is good. However, there is a disadvantage in that the response speed is lower than other methods.
On the other hand, unlike the organic light-emitting display device and the like, since the liquid crystal display itself is non-emission type, it is necessary to use a backlight unit that is a back light source. The backlight unit serves to provide uniform light over the entire area of the liquid crystal panel. In addition, the backlight unit is divided into an edge type and a direct type according to the position of the light source unit. The edge type is a structure in which a light source is disposed on the side of the light guide plate, and is mainly applied to a relatively small liquid crystal display device such as a laptop type and a notebook computer. Such an edge type backlight unit has good light uniformity, a long service life, and is advantageous for thinning a liquid crystal display device. The edge type backlight unit includes a light source for generating light, a light source cover surrounding the light source, and an optical sheet for improving light characteristics. In a liquid crystal display using an edge type backlight unit, a lot of heat is generated from a light source. In particular, when the lamp is used as the light source, the heat generated in the electrode portion of the lamp is very high. Due to this high heat, the optical sheet or the like may be damaged, resulting in a problem of uneven brightness of the liquid crystal display. When the optical sheet is deformed by heat, the substrate in the liquid crystal panel combined with the optical sheet is also bent, which causes light leakage. In particular, in the case of an IPS type liquid crystal panel which is vulnerable to light leakage, it is more necessary to minimize the deformation of the optical sheet due to heat and to minimize the bending of the substrate in the liquid crystal panel when the optical sheet is deformed.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an optical sheet is deformed by heat generated from a light source of a backlight unit, thereby providing a liquid crystal display device which prevents wrinkles on the optical sheet.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a liquid crystal display device which prevents light leakage by preventing warpage of a substrate inside a liquid crystal panel due to deformation of an optical sheet is provided.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a liquid crystal display device includes: a liquid crystal display panel in which a plurality of driving drive chips are mounted in a chip on glass method; A backlight unit disposed below the liquid crystal display panel; And an attachment member for coupling the liquid crystal display panel and the backlight unit, wherein the attachment member has a plurality of protrusions formed on a body and an upper surface of the body, and an upper surface of the protrusion is attached to a rear surface of the liquid crystal display panel. The rear surface of the body is attached to the backlight unit.
In the liquid crystal display according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the protrusion is formed to extend in an upper direction from an upper surface of the body.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the liquid crystal display panel may include a thin film transistor substrate and a color filter substrate facing the thin film transistor substrate, and the driving drive chip may have a region on one side of an upper surface of the thin film transistor substrate. And a protrusion corresponding to the driving drive chip.
In the liquid crystal display according to the exemplary embodiment, the thin film transistor substrate includes a display area and a non-display area adjacent to the display area, the color filter substrate corresponds to the display area, and the driving drive chip is the It is disposed in the non-display area.
In the liquid crystal display according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each of the driving drive chips is spaced apart from each other, and each of the protrusions corresponds to each of the driving drive chips.
In the liquid crystal display according to the exemplary embodiment, an area of an upper surface of each of the protrusions is smaller than that of each of the driving drive chips.
In an embodiment, the backlight unit may include an optical sheet, a light guide plate disposed below the optical sheet, and a light source disposed on a side of the light guide plate to provide light to the light guide plate. The back side is attached to the optical sheet.
In the liquid crystal display according to the exemplary embodiment, an incident surface of the light guide plate through which light is incident from the light source corresponds to the non-display area.
In the liquid crystal display according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a rear surface of the body forms a flat surface, and a front surface of the rear surface of the body is attached to the optical sheet.
In the liquid crystal display according to the exemplary embodiment, the body is spaced apart from the thin film transistor substrate.
In the liquid crystal display according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the protrusion has a material that is stronger than the body.
The liquid crystal display according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention has an adhesive property only on an upper surface of the protrusion and a rear surface of the body.
According to an embodiment of the present invention by combining the liquid crystal panel and the backlight unit by using an adhesive member having a concave-convex shape on the top, the optical sheet is deformed by the heat generated from the light source of the backlight unit to prevent wrinkles, and the optical sheet The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device having improved image quality by preventing warpage of the thin film transistor substrate in the liquid crystal panel according to the modification of the light emitting phenomenon.
1 is an exploded perspective view showing a liquid crystal display module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a perspective view illustrating a part of an LCD panel and an attachment member;
3 is a plan view showing a part of the liquid crystal display panel and the attachment member;
4 is a front view showing the thin film transistor substrate and the attachment member.
5 is a front view showing a thin film transistor substrate, an attachment member, and an optical sheet;
6 is a front view of the attachment member.
7 is a front view showing a thin film transistor substrate, an attachment member, and an optical sheet;
8 is a view showing a part of a front view of a thin film transistor substrate and an attachment member.
9 and 10 are photographs experimenting with the light leakage phenomenon according to the position where the protrusion is disposed.
Hereinafter, a liquid crystal display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are provided as examples to sufficiently convey the spirit of the present invention to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below and may be embodied in other forms. In the drawings, the size and thickness of the device may be exaggerated for convenience. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a liquid crystal display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the liquid crystal display device 300 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is provided with a liquid
The liquid
Although not illustrated in detail, the
The
A driving PCB (not shown) for supplying a driving signal to the gate line and the data line may be provided at the edge of the liquid
The driving PCB may be electrically connected to the liquid
The
The
Although not shown in the drawing, the
The
The
It is not limited to the
2 is a perspective view illustrating a part of the liquid
Referring to FIG. 2, the liquid
According to FIG. 2, one or
The
Although not shown in the drawing, the
3 is a plan view illustrating a part of the liquid
Referring to FIG. 3, the liquid
4 is a front view showing the thin
Referring to FIG. 4, the width W1 of the thin
5 is a front view illustrating the thin
Referring to FIG. 5, an attaching
6 is a front view of the
5 and 6, the
The lower surface, that is, the rear surface of the
A material having an adhesive property may be applied to the upper surface of the
Meanwhile, the shape of the
1, 5 and 6, the
The same problem occurs when the
When the
As such, when the thin
The
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a problem of light leakage and a problem in which an optical sheet is wrinkled by heat may cause poor image quality.
Meanwhile, when the
7 is a front view illustrating the thin
Referring to FIG. 7, a hole may be formed in a portion of one region of the thin
On the other hand, since the
8 is a view showing a part of the front view of the thin
Referring to FIG. 8, the
9 and 10 are photographs experimenting with the light leakage phenomenon according to the position where the protrusion is disposed.
9 and 10, a plurality of
9 and 10, a dotted square portion corresponds to a portion where the
Referring to FIG. 9, the width w1 of the
Referring to FIG. 10, the width w1 of the
In the detailed description of the present invention described above with reference to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art or those skilled in the art having ordinary knowledge of the present invention described in the claims to be described later It will be understood that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the art. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention should not be limited to the contents described in the detailed description of the specification but should be defined by the claims.
10. Color filter substrate
20. Thin Film Transistor Board
30.COG chip (drive drive chip)
40. Adhesive member
41. Top surface of adhesive member
42. Back side of adhesive member
43. Body of adhesive member
50. Protrusion
51. Top of protrusion
52. Lateral side of the protrusion
60. Optical sheet
70. Light guide plate
80. Reflective Sheet
90. Light source (light emitting diode)
100. Heat dissipation plate
110. Bottom cover
120. Backlight Unit
130. Display area
140. Non-display Area
200. LCD panel
300. LCD
Claims (13)
A plurality of driving drive chips disposed in one region of an upper surface of the thin film transistor substrate;
A backlight unit disposed below the liquid crystal display panel; And
An attachment member coupling the liquid crystal display panel and the backlight unit;
The attachment member,
A plurality of protrusions are formed on the body and the upper surface of the body,
The protrusion corresponds to the driving drive chip,
The upper surface of the protrusion is attached to the rear surface of the liquid crystal display panel,
And a rear surface of the body is attached to the backlight unit.
And a protrusion part extending upward from an upper surface of the body.
The thin film transistor substrate includes a display area and a non-display area adjacent to the display area.
The color filter substrate corresponds to the display area,
And the driving drive chip is disposed in the non-display area.
Each of the drive drive chips is spaced apart from each other,
Each of the protrusions corresponds to each of the driving drive chips.
And an area of an upper surface of each of the protrusions is smaller than an area of each of the driving drive chips.
The backlight unit includes an optical sheet, a light guide plate disposed below the optical sheet, and a light source disposed on a side surface of the light guide plate to provide light to the light guide plate,
And a rear surface of the body is attached to the optical sheet.
And an incident surface of the light guide plate through which light is incident from the light source corresponds to the non-display area.
And a rear surface of the body forming a plane, and a front surface of the rear surface of the body is attached to the optical sheet.
The body is a liquid crystal display device spaced apart from the thin film transistor substrate.
The protrusion is a liquid crystal display device of a rigid material than the body.
And an adhesive property only on an upper surface of the protrusion and a rear surface of the body.
And the driving drive chip is inserted into a hole formed in one region of the thin film transistor substrate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130022632A KR102045448B1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2013-03-04 | Liquid crystal display, LCD |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130022632A KR102045448B1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2013-03-04 | Liquid crystal display, LCD |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20140109555A KR20140109555A (en) | 2014-09-16 |
KR102045448B1 true KR102045448B1 (en) | 2019-11-18 |
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KR1020130022632A KR102045448B1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2013-03-04 | Liquid crystal display, LCD |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN109597251B (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2023-03-31 | 华显光电技术(惠州)有限公司 | LCD binding pin structure, glass substrate and module structure |
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JP4205618B2 (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2009-01-07 | Nec液晶テクノロジー株式会社 | Liquid crystal module and backlight used therefor |
KR101649219B1 (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2016-08-18 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Liquid crystal display device |
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