KR20130007082A - The light emitting device and the mathod for manufacturing the same - Google Patents
The light emitting device and the mathod for manufacturing the sameInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130007082A KR20130007082A KR1020110063444A KR20110063444A KR20130007082A KR 20130007082 A KR20130007082 A KR 20130007082A KR 1020110063444 A KR1020110063444 A KR 1020110063444A KR 20110063444 A KR20110063444 A KR 20110063444A KR 20130007082 A KR20130007082 A KR 20130007082A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- light emitting
- rod
- semiconductor layer
- emitting device
- layer
- Prior art date
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Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/08—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a plurality of light emitting regions, e.g. laterally discontinuous light emitting layer or photoluminescent region integrated within the semiconductor body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/20—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a particular shape, e.g. curved or truncated substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/36—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes
- H01L33/40—Materials therefor
- H01L33/42—Transparent materials
Abstract
The light emitting device according to the present invention includes a conductive substrate, a plurality of rod-shaped light emitting structures protruding over the conductive substrate, and uniformly spaced apart from each other, and a transparent electrode layer covering the plurality of the rod-shaped light emitting structures simultaneously. Therefore, by forming a plurality of rod-shaped light emitting structures in the light emitting device, constructive interference between the light emitting structures can be induced to improve light emission efficiency.
Description
The present invention relates to a light emitting device.
Light emitting diodes (LEDs) are semiconductor light emitting devices that convert current into light. Recently, light emitting diodes (LEDs) have been increasingly used as a light source for displays, a light source for automobiles, and a light source for illumination. Recently, light emitting diodes Can also be implemented.
Luminance of the light emitting diode may include various conditions such as an active layer structure, a light extraction structure capable of effectively extracting light to the outside, a semiconductor material used for the light emitting diode, a size of a chip, and a type of molding member surrounding the light emitting diode. Depends on.
The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to provide a structure of a new light emitting device.
On the other hand, the present invention is to provide a structure of a light emitting device that can improve the luminous efficiency.
The light emitting device according to the present invention includes a conductive substrate, a plurality of rod light emitting structures protruding from the conductive substrate, and uniformly spaced apart from each other, and an integral light transmitting electrode layer covering the plurality of rod light emitting structures simultaneously. Include.
Each of the rod-shaped light emitting structures may have an active layer between a first conductive semiconductor layer and a second conductive semiconductor layer, and the second conductive semiconductor layer may be disposed on the conductive substrate.
The separation distance between the rod-shaped light emitting structures may satisfy d1 = λ x k.
(Λ is defined as the wavelength of the emitted light of the light emitting structure, and k is a positive integer.)
An insulating layer may be formed in the spaced space between the rod-shaped light emitting structures, and an upper surface of the insulating layer may support the light transmitting electrode layer.
The insulating layer may include at least one of Al 2 O 3 , Si 3 N 4 , TiO 2 , ZrO 2 , CeF 3 , HfO 2 , MgO, Ta 2 O 5 , ZnS or PbF 2 .
The insulating layer may be formed of a material having a larger refractive index than the light transmitting electrode layer.
The first conductive semiconductor layers of the plurality of light emitting structures may be connected to each other.
Meanwhile, in the method of manufacturing a light emitting device according to the present invention, a step of sequentially growing a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer on a supporting substrate, forming a mask pattern on the second conductivity type semiconductor layer, and etching the same Forming a plurality of rod type light emitting structures, attaching a conductive substrate to the plurality of rod type light emitting structures, separating the support substrate from the plurality of rod type light emitting structures, and the plurality of rod type light emitting structures Forming a light transmitting electrode layer on the first conductive semiconductor layer of the structure.
The forming of the mask pattern may include forming a plurality of mask patterns arranged in a matrix on the second conductive semiconductor layer.
The forming of the plurality of rod-shaped light emitting structures may be performed by etching the mask pattern to form a plurality of the rod-shaped light emitting structures that are uniformly spaced apart from each other.
The center distance between the rod-shaped light emitting structures may be formed to satisfy d1 = λ x (2k + 1) / 2.
(Λ is defined as the wavelength of the emitted light of the light emitting structure, and k is an integer).
In the forming of the mask pattern, a plurality of mask patterns in which rows are alternately arranged may be formed on the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer.
The center distance between the light emitting structures of the second row arranged to be offset from the center distance between the adjacent light emitting structures of the first row may be the same.
After removing the support substrate, the method may further include forming an insulating layer in the spaced space between the plurality of rod-type light emitting structures.
According to the present invention, by forming a plurality of rod-shaped light emitting structure on the light emitting device can be induced by constructive interference between the light emitting structure to improve the light emitting efficiency.
1 is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the effect of the light emitting device of FIG. 1.
3 is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
4 to 9 are cross-sectional views illustrating a method of manufacturing the light emitting device of FIG. 1.
10 is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device package to which the light emitting device of FIG. 1 is applied.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. In the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted in order to clearly describe the present invention, and like reference numerals designate like parts throughout the specification.
Throughout the specification, when a part is said to "include" a certain component, it means that it can further include other components, without excluding other components unless specifically stated otherwise.
The present invention relates to a light emitting device having a plurality of rod-shaped light emitting structures on a conductive substrate.
1 is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the effect of the light emitting device of FIG.
Referring to FIG. 1, the
The
A bonding layer (not shown) may be formed on the
A plurality of rod-type
The rod-shaped
Each
Specifically, the
The
The
A clad layer (not shown) doped with an n-type or p-type dopant may be formed on and / or under the
The first conductivity
The first conductivity
The undoped semiconductor layer and the first
In addition, when the first
Meanwhile, p-type and n-type dopants may be doped into the first conductivity-
A
The
The
The
In this case, the distance of the
The center distance d1 of the
[Relational expression]
d1 = λ x k,
In this case, λ is defined as the wavelength of the emission light of the
As such, when the
Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 2, the light b coupled with the light emitted from the neighboring
Hereinafter, a
Since the
The
The insulating
The insulating
At this time, by controlling the refractive index of the insulating
Although the
Hereinafter, a process of manufacturing the light emitting device of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 9.
First, as shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of
The
A first
The first
The undoped semiconductor layer and the first
In addition, when the first
The
A clad layer (not shown) doped with an n-type or p-type dopant may be formed on and / or under the
The second conductivity
Meanwhile, p-type and n-type dopants may be doped into the first conductivity-
The first
Next, as shown in FIG. 5, a
The
The
As described above, the matrix
In this case, the cross-section of the
Meanwhile, the
Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the semiconductor layers 120, 130, and 140 are etched with respect to the
In this case, the etching may be laser etching, or alternatively, the etching may be wet or dry chemical etching.
Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the
The
When the
The laser process may use, for example, an Nd: YAG laser, but is not limited thereto.
Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the light emitting
In FIGS. 1 and 9, the structure of the
Hereinafter, a light emitting device package to which the
10 is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device package to which the light emitting device of the present invention is applied.
Referring to FIG. 10, the light emitting
The
The
The
The
In the light emitting
A plurality of light emitting device packages 400 according to the embodiment are arranged on a substrate, and a light guide plate, a prism sheet, a diffusion sheet, a fluorescent sheet, etc., which are optical members, are disposed on a path of light emitted from the light emitting
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, It belongs to the scope of right.
Rod-type
Claims (14)
A plurality of rod-shaped light emitting structures projecting over the conductive substrate and uniformly spaced apart;
Integrated light-transmitting electrode layer covering simultaneously the plurality of rod-shaped light emitting structures
Light emitting device comprising a.
Wherein each of the rod-shaped light emitting structures has an active layer between a first conductive semiconductor layer and a second conductive semiconductor layer, wherein the second conductive semiconductor layer is disposed on the conductive substrate.
And a separation distance between the rod-shaped light emitting structures satisfies d1 = λ xk.
(Λ is defined as the wavelength of the emitted light of the light emitting structure, and k is a positive integer.)
An insulating layer is formed in the spaced space between the rod-shaped light emitting structure,
A light emitting device in which an upper surface of the insulating layer supports the translucent electrode layer.
The insulating layer includes at least one of Al 2 O 3 , Si 3 N 4 , TiO 2 , ZrO 2 , CeF 3 , HfO 2 , MgO, Ta 2 O 5 , ZnS or PbF 2 .
The insulating layer is formed of a material having a larger refractive index than the transmissive electrode layer.
The first conductive semiconductor layers of the plurality of light emitting structures are connected to each other.
Forming and etching a mask pattern on the second conductive semiconductor layer to form a plurality of rod type light emitting structures;
Attaching a conductive substrate on the plurality of rod-shaped light emitting structures;
Separating the support substrate from the plurality of rod-shaped light emitting structures, and
Forming a transmissive electrode layer on the first conductive semiconductor layer of the plurality of rod type light emitting structures
Method of manufacturing a light emitting device comprising a.
Forming the mask pattern,
A method of manufacturing a light emitting device for forming a plurality of mask patterns arranged in a matrix form on the second conductive semiconductor layer.
Forming the plurality of rod-shaped light emitting structures,
And a plurality of the rod-shaped light emitting structures spaced apart from each other by etching the mask pattern.
The center distance between the rod-shaped light emitting structure is formed so as to satisfy d1 = λ xk.
(Λ is defined as the wavelength of the emitted light of the light emitting structure, and k is a positive integer.)
Forming the mask pattern,
A method of manufacturing a light emitting device, comprising forming a plurality of mask patterns arranged alternately in rows on the second conductive semiconductor layer.
And a center distance between the light emitting structures of the second row arranged to be offset from the center distance between the adjacent light emitting structures of the first row.
After removing the support substrate,
The method of manufacturing a light emitting device further comprising the step of forming an insulating layer in the spaced space between the plurality of rod-shaped light emitting structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110063444A KR20130007082A (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2011-06-29 | The light emitting device and the mathod for manufacturing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110063444A KR20130007082A (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2011-06-29 | The light emitting device and the mathod for manufacturing the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20130007082A true KR20130007082A (en) | 2013-01-18 |
Family
ID=47837723
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020110063444A KR20130007082A (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2011-06-29 | The light emitting device and the mathod for manufacturing the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20130007082A (en) |
-
2011
- 2011-06-29 KR KR1020110063444A patent/KR20130007082A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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