KR20130007066A - Satellite for chemical mechanical deposition apparatus and apparatus for chemical mechanical deposition having the same - Google Patents
Satellite for chemical mechanical deposition apparatus and apparatus for chemical mechanical deposition having the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130007066A KR20130007066A KR1020110063195A KR20110063195A KR20130007066A KR 20130007066 A KR20130007066 A KR 20130007066A KR 1020110063195 A KR1020110063195 A KR 1020110063195A KR 20110063195 A KR20110063195 A KR 20110063195A KR 20130007066 A KR20130007066 A KR 20130007066A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- satellite
- vapor deposition
- chemical vapor
- deposition apparatus
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/458—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
- C23C16/4582—Rigid and flat substrates, e.g. plates or discs
- C23C16/4583—Rigid and flat substrates, e.g. plates or discs the substrate being supported substantially horizontally
- C23C16/4585—Devices at or outside the perimeter of the substrate support, e.g. clamping rings, shrouds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/46—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for heating the substrate
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, and more particularly, to a satellite used in a metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) apparatus and a chemical vapor deposition apparatus having the same.
In general, a metal organic chemical mechanical vapor deposition (MOCVD) apparatus is a thin film forming apparatus for depositing a semiconductor material and the like using a chemical reaction. The MOCVD apparatus is a device for flowing a high vapor pressure organic compound vapor and a reaction gas to a heated substrate in a vacuum chamber to grow the reactant on the substrate.
FIG. 1 is a view schematically showing a conventional chemical vapor deposition apparatus, and FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which a substrate is mounted on a satellite of a conventional chemical vapor deposition apparatus and being in process.
Referring to FIG. 1, a chemical vapor deposition apparatus includes a
The side of the
The
However, in the process of forming a thin film on the
However, as shown in FIG. 2, since the bottom surface of the
3 is a view showing the results of testing the temperature uniformity of the substrate with respect to the susceptor of the chemical vapor deposition apparatus.
This indicates the temperature uniformity of the substrate on which the deposition is performed in the susceptor having a flat bottom surface using photoluminescence equipment as the wavelength of the emitted light with respect to the stimulus light.
As shown in FIG. 3, since the warpage of the substrate occurs in the deposition process, it can be seen that the wavelength of the emitted light is the lowest at the center and the wavelength is longer toward the edge. This indicates that the temperature at the center of the substrate is higher than the edge of the substrate where the warpage occurs. The overall unevenness of the wavelength and the standard deviation of the wavelength are approximately 5.8 nm. Therefore, even when the temperature of the substrate is not uniform during the deposition of the substrate, the grown thin film is inferior in uniformity.
As a method of improving the temperature uniformity and the uniformity of thin film growth, various methods such as rotating the susceptor, rotating each substrate, and controlling the temperature by controlling the RF coil have been proposed. If it is fast, there is a limit to improving the temperature uniformity.
Therefore, the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is a chemical vapor deposition apparatus for processing a uniform circular depth in the center of the satellite on which the substrate is seated to minimize the temperature variation between the edge and the center to enable the uniform film growth To provide light.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a chemical vapor deposition apparatus having a satellite that can minimize the temperature variation of the edge and the center of the substrate.
In order to achieve the above technical problem, a satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted on a susceptor, a pocket accommodating a substrate to be deposited therein; A seating part provided with a stepped downward from an upper end of the pocket to place a substrate; And a stepped portion formed at a predetermined depth from the seating portion.
In order to achieve the above technical problem, a satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention includes: a pocket mounted on a susceptor and accommodating a substrate to be deposited therein; A seating part provided with a stepped downward from an upper end of the pocket to place a substrate; And at least one groove formed at the center of the seating portion.
In order to achieve the above technical problem, a satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention includes: a pocket mounted on a susceptor and accommodating a substrate to be deposited therein; And it comprises a seating portion provided to place the substrate from the top of the pocket to step down, the seating portion is characterized in that the top surface is flat, the bottom surface is inclined so as to become thinner toward the center from the edge.
Chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention to achieve the above another technical problem, the chamber providing a space in which the deposition is made; A susceptor installed in the chamber and having at least one pocket; Heating means provided adjacent to the susceptor and heating the substrate; And a pocket provided in a pocket of the susceptor, the pocket accommodating the substrate therein, a seating portion provided to form a step from the top of the pocket downward, and a stepped portion formed at a predetermined depth from the seating portion. Characterized in that it comprises a satellite.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a chemical vapor deposition apparatus comprising: a chamber providing a space in which deposition is performed; A susceptor installed in the chamber and having at least one pocket; Heating means provided adjacent to the susceptor and heating the substrate; And a pocket mounted on the susceptor, the pocket accommodating the substrate to be deposited therein, a seating portion arranged to form a step downward from an upper end of the pocket, and at least one groove formed at the center of the seating portion. Characterized in that it comprises a satellite having a.
In order to achieve the above another technical problem, a chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention, the chamber providing a space in which the deposition is made; A susceptor installed in the chamber and having at least one pocket; Heating means provided adjacent to the susceptor and heating the substrate; And a pocket mounted on the susceptor, the pocket accommodating the substrate to be deposited therein, and a seating portion arranged to form a step downward from an upper end of the pocket, wherein the seating portion has a flat top surface, The bottom surface is characterized in that it comprises a satellite inclined so as to become thinner from the edge toward the center.
According to the satellite of the present invention and the chemical vapor deposition apparatus employing the same, by changing the structure of the satellite housing the substrate to be deposited, even when the substrate warpage occurs during the high temperature chemical vapor deposition process, The temperature of the edge can be made uniform. Therefore, it is possible to make the deposition of a uniform thin film over the entire substrate.
1 is a view schematically showing a conventional general chemical vapor deposition apparatus.
FIG. 2 is a view showing a state in which a substrate is mounted on a satellite of a conventional chemical vapor deposition apparatus and is in process.
3 is a view showing the results of testing the temperature uniformity of the substrate with respect to the susceptor of the conventional chemical vapor deposition apparatus.
4 is a view schematically showing a chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a view showing the structure of a satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6A and 6B are cross-sectional views illustrating in detail the satellite structure according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 5.
7 is a view showing the structure of a satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
8A and 8B are cross-sectional views illustrating in detail the satellite structure according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention illustrated in FIG. 7.
9 is a view showing the structure of a satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
10A and 10B are cross-sectional views illustrating in detail the satellite structure according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention illustrated in FIG. 9.
11 is a view showing the structure of a satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
12A and 12B are cross-sectional views illustrating in detail the satellite structure according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention illustrated in FIG. 11.
13 is a cross-sectional view showing in detail the satellite structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Although the satellite structure of the chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to the present invention will be described mainly, the satellite structure of the present invention described below may be applied to any type of chemical vapor deposition apparatus.
4 is a view schematically showing a chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is a
The side of the
The
The
The
Next, the satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 5 to 13.
5 is a view showing the structure of a satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figures 6a and 6b are sectional views shown to specifically explain the structure of the satellite of the present invention. In particular, FIG. 5A illustrates an initial state in which a substrate is seated on a satellite, and FIG. 5B illustrates a state in which warping of the substrate occurs after deposition is performed.
The
The
The stepped
For the chemical vapor deposition process, when the
As the deposition proceeds, a warp phenomenon occurs in which the edge of the
Figure 7 is a view showing the structure of a satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 8a is a cross-sectional view showing an initial state of the substrate is seated on the satellite, Figure 8b is a substrate proceeds deposition It is sectional drawing which shows the state which the curvature of generate | occur | produced.
The
The length of the
If the chemical vapor deposition process is performed after the
9 is a view showing a satellite for a chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 10a is a cross-sectional view showing an initial state of the substrate seated on the satellite, Figure 10b is a substrate of the substrate after the deposition proceeds It is sectional drawing which shows the state which warpage generate | occur | produced.
The
When the plurality of
11 is a view showing a satellite for a chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 12a is a cross-sectional view showing an initial state of the substrate seated on the satellite, Figure 12b is a substrate of the substrate after the deposition proceeds It is sectional drawing which shows the state which warpage generate | occur | produced.
The top surface 1181 of the
For the chemical vapor deposition process, when the
In this process, as shown in FIG. 8B due to high heat, a bending phenomenon in which the edge of the
Meanwhile, the satellite structure according to the embodiment of the present invention may be used alone, but may combine two or more structures with each other to give a better effect.
13 is a view showing the structure of a satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention, a cross-sectional view showing a state that the warpage of the substrate occurs after the deposition proceeds.
Referring to FIG. 13, the satellite illustrated in FIGS. 8A and 8B and the satellite illustrated in FIGS. 10A and 10B are combined. Along the periphery of the
The length of the
If the chemical vapor deposition process is performed after the
According to the satellite of the present invention and the chemical vapor deposition apparatus including the same, the center and the edges of the substrate are changed even when the substrate is warped in a high temperature chemical vapor deposition process by changing the structure of the satellite housing the substrate. The temperature can be made uniform. Thus, a uniform thin film is deposited throughout the substrate.
While the invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention unless they depart from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be determined by the following claims.
10, 100 .....
12, 112 ...
30, 130 .....
25, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190 ..... Satellite
Claims (16)
A seating part provided with a stepped downward from an upper end of the pocket to place a substrate; And
Satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus comprising a stepped portion formed to a predetermined depth from the seating portion.
The stepped portion,
When the substrate warpage occurs during the chemical vapor deposition process, the satellite for a chemical vapor deposition apparatus, characterized in that formed to a diameter such that the center of the substrate does not contact.
The stepped portion, the satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus, characterized in that the diameter ranges from 40 to 50mm.
The stepped portion,
When the warpage of the substrate occurs during the chemical vapor deposition process, a satellite for a chemical vapor deposition apparatus, characterized in that the size is provided so that a portion of the edge of the substrate can be contacted.
Satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus further comprises at least one groove concentrically provided in the center of the stepped portion.
A seating part provided with a stepped downward from an upper end of the pocket to place a substrate; And
Satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus comprising at least one groove formed in the center of the seating portion.
Further comprising a stepped portion formed inside the seating portion, a predetermined depth downward,
Wherein the groove is a satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus, characterized in that formed in the center of the stepped portion.
It comprises a seating portion provided so that the substrate is placed in a step downward from the top of the pocket, the seating portion,
A top surface thereof is flat, and a bottom surface thereof is inclined so that its thickness becomes thinner from the edge toward the center, and the satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus is characterized in that it is.
A susceptor installed in the chamber and having at least one pocket;
Heating means provided adjacent to the susceptor and heating the substrate; And
It is provided in the pocket of the susceptor, and has a pocket for receiving a substrate therein, a seating portion is provided so that the substrate is placed in a step from the top of the pocket downward, and a stepped portion formed to a predetermined depth from the seating portion Chemical vapor deposition apparatus comprising a satellite.
The stepped portion,
The chemical vapor deposition apparatus, characterized in that formed in the diameter so that when the bending of the substrate during the chemical vapor deposition process, the central portion of the substrate does not contact.
The stepped portion, the satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus, characterized in that the diameter ranges from 40 to 50mm.
The stepped portion,
When the warpage of the substrate occurs during the chemical vapor deposition process, a satellite for a chemical vapor deposition apparatus, characterized in that the size is provided so that a portion of the edge of the substrate can be contacted.
Satellite for chemical vapor deposition apparatus further comprises at least one groove concentrically provided in the center of the stepped portion.
A susceptor installed in the chamber and having at least one pocket;
Heating means provided adjacent to the susceptor and heating the substrate; And
A pocket mounted on the susceptor and accommodating a substrate to be deposited therein, a seating portion formed to form a step from the top of the pocket downward, and at least one groove formed at the center of the seating portion; Chemical vapor deposition apparatus comprising a sacrite having.
Further comprising a stepped portion formed inside the seating portion, a predetermined depth downward,
The grooves are chemical vapor deposition apparatus, characterized in that formed in the center of the stepped portion.
A susceptor installed in the chamber and having at least one pocket;
Heating means provided adjacent to the susceptor and heating the substrate; And
A pocket mounted on the susceptor to accommodate a substrate to be deposited therein; and a seating portion arranged to form a step downward from an upper end of the pocket, the seating portion having a flat upper surface thereof; The lower surface of the chemical vapor deposition apparatus comprising a satellite inclined so as to become thinner toward the center from the edge.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020110063195A KR20130007066A (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Satellite for chemical mechanical deposition apparatus and apparatus for chemical mechanical deposition having the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020110063195A KR20130007066A (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Satellite for chemical mechanical deposition apparatus and apparatus for chemical mechanical deposition having the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20130007066A true KR20130007066A (en) | 2013-01-18 |
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KR1020110063195A KR20130007066A (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Satellite for chemical mechanical deposition apparatus and apparatus for chemical mechanical deposition having the same |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101477142B1 (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-12-29 | (주)티티에스 | Substrate supporting unit and Substrate supporting apparatus having the same |
-
2011
- 2011-06-28 KR KR1020110063195A patent/KR20130007066A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101477142B1 (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-12-29 | (주)티티에스 | Substrate supporting unit and Substrate supporting apparatus having the same |
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