KR20120108581A - Form with seperable composition type - Google Patents

Form with seperable composition type Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20120108581A
KR20120108581A KR1020110026645A KR20110026645A KR20120108581A KR 20120108581 A KR20120108581 A KR 20120108581A KR 1020110026645 A KR1020110026645 A KR 1020110026645A KR 20110026645 A KR20110026645 A KR 20110026645A KR 20120108581 A KR20120108581 A KR 20120108581A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
frame
functional
panel
formwork
shape
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020110026645A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
권진완
Original Assignee
권진완
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 권진완 filed Critical 권진완
Priority to KR1020110026645A priority Critical patent/KR20120108581A/en
Publication of KR20120108581A publication Critical patent/KR20120108581A/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/02—Connecting or fastening means for non-metallic forming or stiffening elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/04—Connecting or fastening means for metallic forming or stiffening elements, e.g. for connecting metallic elements to non-metallic elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
    • E04G9/02—Forming boards or similar elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A separable form is provided to allow an inner frame to securely support a pair of inner space frames to each other. CONSTITUTION: A separable form(10) comprises a form panel, an outer frame(30), and a space frame. One surface of the form panel touches a material put into the form. The outer frame is connected to an adjacent form. The space frame is located inside the outer frame, and the inner surface of the form panel is fixed to the space frame. The space frame is composed of a base frame and a function frame. The base frame is composed of a base bottom portion and a base vertical portion. The base bottom portion fixes the form panel using one or more fastening members. The base vertical portion is vertically positioned at the base bottom portion. The function frame is composed of a function bottom portion and a function vertical portion. The function bottom portion fixes the form panel using one or more fastening members. The function vertical portion is vertically positioned at the function bottom portion.

Description

FORM WITH SEPERABLE COMPOSITION TYPE

The present invention relates to a concrete pouring form for installing a building, and more specifically to the panel form of the plate-like form so that the pouring does not leak to the outside, so that the entire formwork is connected while allowing the panel to sustain the force by the pouring. The inner frame of the formwork makes the pair of inner space frames in the form of 'b' to support each other more firmly, and the damaged part is replaced by a functional division area including the functional frames of the space frame. The present invention relates to a separable formwork that enables reusability.

In general, form is a structure temporarily installed in order to make a concrete structure into a predetermined form and value. Generally, plywood for concrete formwork is used. According to construction, hard fiber board, synthetic resin, aluminum panel, steel sheet, etc. are used. Also do.

In the use of such formwork, we squeeze the molds made by pouring concrete such as columns, floors, walls, etc., pour the concrete, harden it, and remove the molds.

The criterion for determining the thickness of the formwork or the spacing of the stiffeners is the lateral pressure of the raw concrete acting on the formwork, which depends on the type of concrete. In general, formwork uses plywood for concrete formwork, and depending on the construction, hard fiber boards, synthetic resins, aluminum panels, steel sheets, etc. may be used. The side panels can be reused 3 times, plywood 5 times, and steel 100 times.

Most conventional formwork, however, consists of a single panel in the formwork frame, which means that if a single panel is punctured or cracked during operation, the entire single panel must be replaced and eventually a new formwork must be used. It has the disadvantage of wasting.

In addition, most of the formwork has a similar form, but due to the morphological features of the structure, free formwork is required, but it is difficult to easily form the formwork to meet it.

The present invention for solving the problems as described above for the concrete pouring formwork for installing the building, the panel-shaped panel and the panel so that the pouring does not leak to the outside while holding the force by the pouring Frames are formed to connect the formwork, the inner frame of the formwork has a purpose to make the pair of inner space frame of the 'b' shape to be more robust while supporting each other.

The spray frame further comprises a region of the reference frame that forms the entire divided area, and a functional frame that is separated or fastened to the reference frame, thereby providing a functional panel of the functional division area by the functional frame, thereby providing an existing damaged panel. The incision is made to be equipped with such a normal functional panel to form an intact formwork.

In addition, the functional division area of the functional panel can be freely configured to the user's desired position, so that any part of the panel can be reused even if damaged, so that the formwork material can be reused.

The present invention for achieving the above object, the formwork panel 20 to be in contact with the pour in one surface, and the outer frame 30 to form a whole frame of the formwork panel 20 to be connected to the other formwork, Located inside the outer frame 30, and includes a space frame 40 to fix the inner surface of the formwork panel 20, the space frame 40, one or a plurality of fastening members A reference bottom portion 421 for fixing the formwork panel 20 by the reference numeral 11, and a reference vertical surface portion 422 forming a shape perpendicular to the reference bottom portion 421, and the reference bottom surface The reference frame 42 forming a 'b' shape by the part 421 and the reference vertical surface portion 422 and the reference frame 42 form a symmetrical shape of the 'b' with a cutting plane symmetrical, one Or by a plurality of fastening members 11 And a functional frame 44 formed of a functional bottom portion 441 for fixing the panel 20 and a functional vertical surface portion 442 that forms a shape perpendicular to the functional bottom portion 441. The reference vertical surface portion 422 of the frame 42 and the functional vertical surface portion 442 of the functional frame 44 are separated from each other by being provided to be fixed by any one of welding, bolting and riveting. Mold formwork is provided.

Accordingly, the formwork panel 20 is connected to the reference frame 42 of the space frame 40 and is fixed to the reference panel 21 and the function frame 44 of the space frame 40 is fixed to the The functional panel 22 may be provided to separate and replace the damaged part of the reference panel 21 or the functional panel 22.

In addition, the reference frame 42 of the space frame 40 and the standard formwork portion 15 to be the reference panel 21 of the formwork panel 20 is provided, the functional frame 44 of the space frame 40 And a functional formwork part 16 serving as a functional panel 22 of the formwork panel 20, and the formwork 10 constituted by the reference formwork part 15 or the functional formwork part 16 includes a plurality of basic parts. The division region 17 may include a functional division region 18 in which one or a plurality of the basic division regions 17 are divided into a plurality of functional dies 16.

The formwork panel 20 is positioned at the bottom of the outer frame 30 forming a frame at the outer portion of the formwork 10, and the edge of the formwork panel 20 is located inwardly of the bottom of the outer frame 30. The panel insertion groove 31 to be positioned may be formed and provided.

The present invention constituted as described above relates to a concrete pouring form for installing a building, the panel-shaped panel so that the pouring does not leak to the outside and the entire formwork is connected while such a panel sustains the force by the pouring It becomes a frame to be, such that the inner frame of the form of the 'b' shape of the pair of inner space frame has an effect to support more firmly while supporting each other.

The spray frame further comprises a region of the reference frame that forms the entire divided area, and a functional frame that is separated or fastened to the reference frame, thereby providing a functional panel of the functional division area by the functional frame, thereby providing an existing damaged panel. The incision is made to be equipped with such a normal functional panel, thereby forming an undamaged formwork.

In addition, the functional partition area of the functional panel can be freely configured to the user's desired position, so that any part of the panel can be reused again, so that the formwork material can be reused.

1 is a perspective view of a formwork according to the present invention.
2 is an exploded perspective view of the formwork according to the present invention.
3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the AA line portion of Figure 2, an enlarged cross-sectional view of the outer frame of the formwork according to the present invention.
4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the line BB of Figure 2, an enlarged cross-sectional view of the space frame of the formwork according to the present invention.
5 is a plan view of a formwork according to the present invention.
6 is an exemplary view showing a state in which a part of the formwork according to the present invention is broken and thus becomes a functional division region of the formwork.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

That is, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, the separable form die 10 according to the present invention forms the entire frame of the formwork panel 20 and the formwork panel 20 is in contact with the other side of the formwork panel 20 The outer frame 30 to be connected to the formwork, and is positioned in the interior of the outer frame 30, the space frame 40 and the like to be provided to be fixed to the inner surface of the formwork panel 20.

The outer frame 30 forms a shape and a shape of the entire formwork 10, and will have a structure for connection with other formwork. Thus, the individual formwork is connected to each other to form the overall formwork for installing the facility. And these individual formwork (10) is coupled to the formwork panel 20 so that the pouring does not leak to the outside.

The outer frame 30 is coupled to the outer edge of the formwork panel 20 to form an entire frame or form, and the space frame 40 is coupled to the inside of the outer frame 30 to push to the outside of the pouring. The force to be distributed by the space frame 40 is to harden in the form of the desired installation. The inward side of the outer frame 30 is divided into a plurality of areas by the space frame 40.

In detail, the space frame 40 may be divided into a reference frame 42 and a functional frame 44 on the other side as shown in the accompanying drawings.

The reference frame 42 is a reference bottom portion 421 for fixing the formwork panel 20 by one or a plurality of fastening members 11 and a shape perpendicular to the reference bottom portion 421 is erected. Consists of the reference vertical surface portion 422, the reference bottom portion 421 and the reference vertical surface portion 422 to form a 'b' shape.

In addition, looking at the functional frame 44, the cutting surface is symmetrical with the reference frame 42 to form a symmetrical 'b' shape, so that the formwork panel 20 is fixed by one or a plurality of fastening members (11). The functional bottom surface 441 and the functional vertical surface portion 442 to form a shape perpendicular to the vertical bottom portion 441.

The functional frame 44 may be formed in a circular shape, an oval shape, a triangular shape, a square shape, a polygonal shape, a star shape, a rectangular shape, a half moon shape, a character shape, and the like. The shape of this functional frame 44 may be appropriately determined according to the installation situation.

The reference vertical surface portion 422 of the reference frame 42 and the functional vertical surface portion 442 of the functional frame 44 are maintained in a fastened state by welding, bolting, riveting, or the like.

Thus, in the reference frame 42 and the functional frame 44, the reference vertical surface portion 422 and the functional vertical surface portion 442, etc. have a state in which they are integrally fastened with each other, and they are symmetrical of 'b' and 'b'. Since it has a form, it has a superior resistance against the force to push outward by the pouring, and the bearing power, and the overall formwork installation form becomes firm.

That is, as shown in Figure 4, the reference bottom portion 421 and the reference vertical surface portion 422 as the reference bottom portion 421 of the reference frame 42 forming a 'b' shape to form the panel 20 by the fastening member The force to be pushed outward by the pour is fixed to the shape of the pour, and the force is distributed to the vertical form of the reference vertical surface portion 422 to maintain the overall frame shape.

Similarly, a 'b' shape is formed by the functional bottom portion 441 and the functional vertical surface portion 442 of the functional frame 44, and the functional bottom portion 441 is fixed to the formwork panel 20 by the fastening member and placed. It is to make the form of water, and the outward force of the pour is to make the pour form stable by the vertical form of the functional vertical surface portion 441.

Accordingly, the formwork panel 20 is connected to the reference frame 42 of the space frame 40 and is fixed to the reference panel 21 and the function frame 44 of the space frame 40 is fixed to the The functional panel 22 is provided.

In particular, it may be provided to replace the damaged part of the reference panel 21 or the functional panel 22 to replace.

The functional panel 22 may be formed in a circular shape, an oval shape, a triangular shape, a square shape, a polygonal shape, a star shape, a rectangular shape, a half moon shape, a character shape, and the like. The shape of the functional panel 22 may be appropriately determined according to the installation situation.

And as a whole, the reference frame 42 of the space frame 40 and the reference panel 21 of the standard panel 21 of the formwork panel 20, which becomes a functional frame of the space frame 40 It becomes the functional form part 16 used as the functional panel 22 of the 44 and the said formwork panel.

Accordingly, the formwork 10 composed of the reference formwork 15 or the functional formwork 16 becomes a plurality of basic division regions 17, and one or more of the basic division regions 17 form a plurality of functional forms. The die 10 is formed in a separate configuration to be made of a functional division area 18 divided into parts 16.

In general, the formwork panel 20 may be provided as a single unit, but if one side of the formwork panel 20 is damaged and needs to be repaired or replaced, the formwork 10 of the separation type cuts out the corresponding part and then cuts out the corresponding part. By replacing the corresponding formwork panel with the part as the function division area 18, the entire formwork 10 can be used again.

Thus, the functional die 16 and the functional division region 18 formed of the functional die 16 are circular, elliptical, triangular, rectangular, polygonal, star, rectangular, half-moon, and character forms. Or the like. The form of the functional die 16, the functional division region 18, etc. may be appropriately determined according to the installation situation.

That is, as shown in Fig. 5, 6, such that the basic divided area 17 to the reference form (15) to be in the normal form is made, while the hole is formed or functional parts (16) replaced only the damaged part The functional division area 18 is achieved.

Therefore, as a whole, since the formwork panel 20 is formed by the reference panel 21 and the functional panel 22 as in the original normal form, the pouring is not leaked to the outside to obtain a desired structure structure.

In such formwork 10, the formwork panel 20 is located at the bottom of the outer frame 30 forming a frame at the outer portion of the formwork 10.

In addition, the inner side of the bottom of the outer frame 30 is provided with a panel insertion groove 31 in which the edge of the formwork panel 20 is located.

Therefore, since the edge of the formwork panel 20 is positioned and coupled to the panel insertion groove 31 of the outer frame 30, the shape by the pouring is also desired while preventing the edge portion of the formwork panel 20 from being damaged. You can do it.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The technical idea of the present invention should not be construed as being limited.

10 formwork 11 fastening member
15: standard formwork 16: functional formwork
17: basic division area 18: functional division area
20: formwork panel 21: reference panel
22: functional panel 30: outer frame
31: panel insertion groove 40: space frame
42: reference frame 421: reference bottom portion
422: reference surface 44: functional frame
441: functional bottom portion 442: functional vertical portion

Claims (4)

Formwork panel 20 is in contact with the pour in one side,
And the outer frame 30 to form a whole frame of the formwork panel 20 and to be connected to the other formwork,
Located inside the outer frame 30, and provided with a space frame 40 for fixing the inner surface of the formwork panel 20,
The space frame 40,
A reference bottom portion 421 for fixing the formwork panel 20 by one or more fastening members 11 and a reference vertical surface portion 422 forming a shape perpendicular to the reference bottom portion 421. A reference frame 42 formed of a 'b' shape by the reference bottom portion 421 and the reference vertical surface portion 422,
A functional bottom portion 441 for cutting the symmetry with the reference frame 42 to form a symmetrical shape of the letter 'B', and the formwork panel 20 to be fixed by one or more fastening members 11, It consists of a functional frame 44 made of a functional vertical surface portion 442 to form a shape orthogonal to the functional bottom portion 441,
The reference vertical surface portion 422 of the reference frame 42 and the functional vertical surface portion 442 of the functional frame 44 are provided to be fixed by any one of welding, bolting, and riveting with each other. Detachable formwork.
The method of claim 1,
The formwork panel 20,
A reference panel 21 connected to and fixed to the reference frame 42 of the space frame 40;
A functional panel 22 is connected and fixed to the functional frame 44 of the space frame 40,
It is provided to replace and replace the damaged part of the reference panel 21 or the functional panel 22,
The form of the functional frame 44 or the functional panel 22,
Separating form die, characterized in that it is provided in any one form of circular shape, oval shape, triangular shape, square shape, polygonal shape, star shape, rectangular shape, half moon shape, character shape.
The method of claim 2,
The reference form part 15 of the space frame 40 and the reference panel 21 of the formwork panel 20 is provided,
The functional form part 16 which is a functional frame 44 of the space frame 40 and the functional panel 22 of the formwork panel 20 is provided.
The formwork 10 composed of the reference formwork 15 or the functional formwork 16 becomes a plurality of basic division areas 17,
One or a plurality of basic division areas 17 are provided as functional division areas 18 divided into a plurality of functional dies 16,
The functional division area 18,
Separating form die, characterized in that it is provided in any one form of circular shape, oval shape, triangular shape, square shape, polygonal shape, star shape, rectangular shape, half moon shape, character shape.
The method of claim 1,
The formwork panel 20 is positioned at the bottom of the outer frame 30 forming a frame at the outer portion of the formwork 10,
Separately formed formwork, characterized in that the inner side of the bottom of the frame 30 is formed with a panel insertion groove 31, the edge of the formwork panel 20 is formed.
KR1020110026645A 2011-03-25 2011-03-25 Form with seperable composition type KR20120108581A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110026645A KR20120108581A (en) 2011-03-25 2011-03-25 Form with seperable composition type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110026645A KR20120108581A (en) 2011-03-25 2011-03-25 Form with seperable composition type

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20120108581A true KR20120108581A (en) 2012-10-05

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KR1020110026645A KR20120108581A (en) 2011-03-25 2011-03-25 Form with seperable composition type

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101326176B1 (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-11-07 피앤케이에코 주식회사 A molding form
WO2014133243A1 (en) * 2013-02-28 2014-09-04 피앤케이에코 주식회사 Form for concrete formwork
KR101711338B1 (en) * 2016-07-13 2017-02-28 영진정공 주식회사 Gang-form utilizing laser cutting systems
KR101969990B1 (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-05-10 주식회사 화정 Euro-form for mold

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101326176B1 (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-11-07 피앤케이에코 주식회사 A molding form
WO2014133243A1 (en) * 2013-02-28 2014-09-04 피앤케이에코 주식회사 Form for concrete formwork
KR101711338B1 (en) * 2016-07-13 2017-02-28 영진정공 주식회사 Gang-form utilizing laser cutting systems
KR101969990B1 (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-05-10 주식회사 화정 Euro-form for mold

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