KR100856689B1 - A slab mold using an euro form - Google Patents

A slab mold using an euro form Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100856689B1
KR100856689B1 KR1020070054880A KR20070054880A KR100856689B1 KR 100856689 B1 KR100856689 B1 KR 100856689B1 KR 1020070054880 A KR1020070054880 A KR 1020070054880A KR 20070054880 A KR20070054880 A KR 20070054880A KR 100856689 B1 KR100856689 B1 KR 100856689B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
plywood
slab
flow path
euro
formwork
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KR1020070054880A
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Korean (ko)
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박동남
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(주)태양건설
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/36—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings
    • E04G11/48—Supporting structures for shutterings or frames for floors or roofs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/36—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings
    • E04G11/38—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings for plane ceilings of concrete

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A slab form using an euro form is provided to construct in various shapes by installing a plywood support around the edge of many euro forms arranged correspondingly to various shaped forms and installing plywood to the plywood support to make contact with a wall. A slab form using an euro form comprises many supporters(1) installed at the appointed height and at regular intervals, slab beams(2) fixed to the supporters installed in a line, many euro forms installed to make two ends place over the adjacent slab beams, a plywood support fixed to the euro form along the outermost edge of the euro forms installed adjacently, and plywood installed over the plywood support and a wood rod installed to the top of the euro form which forms a wall form.

Description

유로 폼을 이용한 슬래브 거푸집{A slab mold using an euro form}A slab mold using an euro form

도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예의 정면도1 is a front view of one embodiment of the present invention

도 2는 슬래브빔에 유로 폼이 재치되는 상태의 상세사시도Figure 2 is a detailed perspective view of the flow path form is placed on the slab beam

도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예의 평면도3 is a plan view of one embodiment of the present invention;

도 4는 합판지지대에 합판이 설치된 상태도4 is a state in which the plywood is installed on the plywood support

도 5는 슬래브빔에 나사봉이 설치된 상태도5 is a state in which the screw rod is installed on the slab beam

도 6은 합판지지대의 산세 사시도6 is a pickled perspective view of the plywood support

※ 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of codes for main parts of drawing

1 : 서포터 2 : 슬래브빔1: supporter 2: slab beam

3 : 유로 폼 4 : 합판지지대3: Euroform 4: Plywood support

5 : 나무막대 6 : 합판5: wood bar 6: plywood

7 : 삽입홈 8 : 나사봉7: insertion groove 8: screw rod

9 : 너트 10 : 체결공9: nut 10: fastener

본 발명은 유로 폼을 이용한 슬래브 거푸집에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 규격화된 유로 폼으로 다양한 넓이와 형태의 슬래브 거푸집을 형성할 수 있도록 수평으로 인접되게 배치된 유로 폼의 가장자리에 합판지지대가 설치되고, 유로 폼과 벽체 거푸집까지의 공간부에 설치된 합판이 상기의 합판지지대의 상부에 설치됨으로써, 가장자리 합판만을 형태에 맞게 잘라 사용하면 어떠한 넓이나 형태의 슬래브라도 용이하게 시공할 수 있도록 하는 유로 폼을 이용한 슬래브 거푸집에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a slab formwork using a flow form, and more specifically, a plywood support is installed on the edge of the flow form disposed horizontally adjacent to form a slab form of various widths and shapes with a standardized flow form , The plywood installed in the space between the flow path and the wall formwork is installed on the upper side of the plywood support, so that only the edge plywood can be cut to fit the shape so that any width or shape slab can be easily installed. It relates to the used slab formwork.

거푸집은 콘크리트 구조물을 소정의 형태로 만들기 위하여 일시적으로 설치하는 구조물로서, 일반적으로는 합판, 경질섬유판, 합성수지, 알루미늄 패널, 강판 등을 사용한다.Formwork is a structure temporarily installed in order to make a concrete structure in a predetermined form, generally using plywood, hard fiber board, synthetic resin, aluminum panel, steel sheet and the like.

이와 같은 거푸집에 사용되는 재료로서 알루미늄 등으로 된 패널형태인 규격화된 유로 폼(Euro Form)이 주로 사용되는데, 이는 어떠한 형태의 철근콘크리트 구조물이라도 설치와 해체가 용이하기 때문이다. 그러나 다양한 넓이와 형태를 가진 슬래브의 경우는 유로 폼으로 거푸집을 만들기는 어려워 슬래브용의 경우는 합판으로 거푸집을 만드는 실정이다.As a material used for such a formwork, a standardized Euro form, which is a panel form made of aluminum, is mainly used because it is easy to install and dismantle any type of reinforced concrete structure. However, in the case of slabs having various widths and shapes, it is difficult to form the formwork with euro foam, and in the case of slab, the formwork is made of plywood.

즉, 종래의 경우 유로 폼으로 벽체를 형성할 거푸집을 만들고, 이어서 슬래브를 형성할 거푸집을 축조하게 되는데, 종래의 경우는 벽체를 형성시킨 거푸집은 유로 폼을 이용하고 슬래브를 형성하는 거푸집은 합판만을 이용하였다.That is, in the conventional case, the formwork to form the wall with the flow path foam is formed, and then the formwork to form the slab is constructed. In the conventional case, the formwork formed with the wall uses the flow form and the formwork forming the slab is only plywood. Was used.

종래와 같이 합판을 이용할 경우 현장에서 제작되어 조립되는 경우이므로, 합판과 각재 등을 절단하고 조립함에 있어 전동 공구의 사용으로 안전사고의 우려가 있고, 거푸집 설치의 시간이 과다하게 소요되며, 잔재 등의 폐기물로 처리비용 및 환경오염의 발생이 있고, 거푸집 제작에 따른 인건비 등의 원가 상승이 유발된다.When using plywood as in the prior art, it is manufactured and assembled in the field.Therefore, there is a risk of safety accidents due to the use of a power tool in cutting and assembling plywood and square materials. Waste can cause disposal costs and environmental pollution, and cost increases such as labor costs due to the production of formwork.

본 발명의 목적은 가벼운 유로 폼을 이용하여 건축물의 슬래브 거푸집을 형성할 수 있는 구조의 제공에 있다. 즉, 유로 폼을 이용하되 다양한 형태의 슬래브에 대응할 수 있도록 다수장 배치된 유로 폼의 가장자리 둘레에 합판지지대를 설치하고, 상기 합판지지대에 벽체에 접촉되도록 합판을 설치한 거푸집의 제공에 목적이 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a structure that can form a slab formwork of a building using a light flow path foam. That is, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a formwork with plywood installed around the edges of a plurality of flow paths arranged in a plurality of slabs so as to correspond to various types of slabs, and plywood installed in contact with a wall. .

본 발명에 의한 유로 폼을 이용한 슬래브 거푸집은 일정 높이와 일정 간격으로 입설된 다수개의 서포터(1); 일렬로 설치된 서포터(1)들의 상부에 고정 설치된 슬래브빔(2); 인접된 슬래브빔(2)에 양단부가 걸쳐지게 설치된 다수 개의 유로 폼(3); 인접되게 설치된 유로 폼(3)의 최외곽 가장자리를 따라 유로 폼(3)에 고정설치된 합판지지대(4); 상기 합판지지대(4)와, 벽체 거푸집을 형성하는 유로 폼(3)의 상단에 설치된 나무막대(5)에 걸쳐 설치된 합판(6);을 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 한다.Slab formwork using the flow form according to the present invention is a plurality of supporters (1) installed in a predetermined height and a predetermined interval; A slab beam 2 fixedly installed on top of the supporters 1 arranged in a line; A plurality of flow path foams 3 extending at both ends of the adjacent slab beams 2; A plywood support 4 fixed to the flow path foam 3 along the outermost edge of the flow path foam 3 adjacently installed; And a plywood (6) installed over the plywood support (4) and a wooden bar (5) provided on the top of the flow path form (3) forming the wall formwork.

상기의 합판지지대(4)에는 삽입홈(7)이 형성되고, 상기 삽입홈(7)에 나무막대(5)가 삽입된다. 그리고 슬래브빔(2)에는 상하로 관통되는 나사봉(8)이 설치되고, 나사봉(8)의 상단은 슬래브빔(2)에서 돌출되어 양측 유로 폼(3)을 지지하고, 하부로 돌출된 부분에는 너트(9)가 체결된다.An insertion groove 7 is formed in the plywood support 4, and a wooden bar 5 is inserted into the insertion groove 7. The slab beam 2 is provided with a screw rod 8 penetrating up and down, and the upper end of the screw rod 8 protrudes from the slab beam 2 to support both flow path foams 3, and protrudes downward. The nut 9 is fastened to the part.

이와 같은 구조에서 합판(6)은 슬래브빔(2)에 삽입된 나무막대(5)와, 벽체 거푸집용 유로 폼(3)의 상단에 설치된 나무막대(5)에 못 등으로 고정된다.In such a structure, the plywood 6 is fixed to the wooden bar 5 inserted in the slab beam 2 and the wooden bar 5 installed on the top of the wall formwork flow path form 3 with nails.

거푸집은 벽체를 형성하는 것을 먼저 설치하고, 이어서 슬래브를 형성하는 것이 설치된다. 본 발명의 경우는 벽체를 형성하는 거푸집의 유로 폼(3)의 상단부를 이용한다.The formwork is first installed to form a wall, then to form a slab. In the case of this invention, the upper end part of the flow path foam 3 of the form which forms a wall is used.

우선 서포터(1)를 일정 간격으로 나란히 설치하고, 이의 상부에 유로 폼(3)을 지지할 슬래브빔(2)을 고정시킨다. 슬래브빔(2)은 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 상하로 관통된 구멍이 형성되고, 이에 나사봉(8)이 설치되되, 슬래브빔(2) 상단으로 나사봉(8)의 단부가 돌출되게 설치된다. 그리고 나사봉(8)을 고정하는 너트(9)가 슬래브빔(2)의 하부로 돌출된 나사봉(8)에 체결된다. 물론 나사봉(8)이 슬래브빔(2)에 고정되는 경우는 너트(9)가 필요없다.First, the supporters 1 are installed side by side at regular intervals, and the slab beams 2 to support the flow path foam 3 are fixed to the upper portions thereof. As shown in FIG. 5, the slab beam 2 has a hole penetrated up and down, and a screw rod 8 is installed therein, and the end of the screw rod 8 protrudes from the top of the slab beam 2. do. And the nut 9 for fixing the screw rod 8 is fastened to the screw rod 8 protruding to the bottom of the slab beam (2). Of course, when the screw rod 8 is fixed to the slab beam 2, the nut 9 is not necessary.

따라서 슬래브빔(2)의 상단에 유로 폼(3)의 일측 단부를 재치하게 되면, 나사봉(8)의 돌출부에 의해 하나의 슬래브빔(2)에 두개의 유로 폼(3)이 재치된다. 이와 같은 구조로 다수개의 유로 폼(3)을 넓게 설치하면 도 2와 같이 된다.Therefore, when one end portion of the flow path foam 3 is placed on the top of the slab beam 2, two flow path foams 3 are placed on one slab beam 2 by the protrusion of the screw rod 8. In this structure, a plurality of flow path foams 3 are widely installed as shown in FIG. 2.

그리고 유로 폼(3)은 규격화된 크기를 가지고 있으므로, 모든 형태의 슬래브를 형성시키지는 못한다. 따라서 본 발명은 넓은 면적으로 유로 폼(3)을 설치하고, 인접된 다수개의 유로 폼(3)의 최외곽 가장자리를 따라 슬래브의 형상에 맞도록 합판(6)을 설치하는 데 큰 특징이 있다.And since the flow path 3 has a standardized size, it does not form all types of slabs. Therefore, the present invention has a great feature in installing the flow path foam 3 in a large area, and in installing the plywood 6 to match the shape of the slab along the outermost edges of the adjacent plurality of flow path foams 3.

따라서 합판(6)을 지지하는 구조가 필요한데, 본 발명은 합판지지대(4)가 그 역할을 한다. 합판지지대(4)에는 삽입홈(7)이 길게 형성되어 있고, 유로 폼(3)의 측부에 고정될 수 있도록 체결공(10)이 형성되어 있어 유로 폼(3)의 체결공(10)과 맞추어 볼트와 너트 등의 체결구로써 체결된다. 그리고 삽입홈(7)에는 나무막대(5)가 삽입되어 있다.Therefore, there is a need for a structure for supporting the plywood (6), the plywood support (4) serves in the present invention. The plywood support 4 has an insertion groove 7 formed long, and a fastening hole 10 is formed to be fixed to the side of the flow path foam 3 so that the fastening hole 10 of the flow path foam 3 and It is fastened with fasteners such as bolts and nuts. And the rod 5 is inserted into the bar (5).

이와 같은 구조의 합판지지대(4)가 유로 폼(3)의 최왁곽부를 따라 고정되면, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 그 상부에 합판(6)을 설치할 수 있게 된다. 물론 벽체 거푸집용 유로 폼(3)의 상단에도 나무막대(5)가 설치되고, 이를 함께 이용하게 된다.When the plywood support 4 having such a structure is fixed along the topmost portion of the flow path foam 3, the plywood 6 can be installed on the upper portion thereof as shown in FIG. 4. Of course, the wooden bar (5) is also installed on the top of the wall formwork flow path (3), it is used together.

따라서 합판(6)을 올려 못 등으로 나무막대(5)에 고정하게 되면, 상부면이 수평으로 형성되게 되고, 도 3과 같이 완전한 형태의 슬래브 거푸집이 형성된다.Therefore, when the plywood 6 is fixed to the wooden bar 5 with a nail or the like, the upper surface is formed horizontally, and a slab formwork having a perfect shape is formed as shown in FIG. 3.

이와 같이 본 발명은 규격화된 유로 폼(3)의 측부에 합판(6)을 부착하여 다양한 형태의 슬래브 거푸집을 형성할 수 있으므로, 종래와 같이 슬래브 거푸집 전체를 합판으로 형성시키는 것에 비하여 시공의 시간과 비용이 절감되고, 폐기물의 생성이 감소되는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention can form various types of slab formwork by attaching the plywood 6 to the side of the normalized flow path form 3, and thus, the construction time of the slab formwork as compared to the conventional form of the slab formwork is compared with that of the plywood. The cost is reduced and the generation of waste is reduced.

Claims (3)

일정 높이와 일정 간격으로 입설된 다수개의 서포터(1); 일렬로 설치된 서포터(1)들의 상부에 고정 설치된 슬래브빔(2); 인접된 슬래브빔(2)에 양단부가 걸쳐지게 설치된 다수 개의 유로 폼(3); 인접되게 설치된 유로 폼(3)의 최외곽 가장자리를 따라 유로 폼(3)에 고정설치된 합판지지대(4); 상기 합판지지대(4)와, 벽체 거푸집을 형성하는 유로 폼(3)의 상단에 설치된 나무막대(5)에 걸쳐 설치된 합판(6);을 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 유로 폼을 이용한 슬래브 거푸집.A plurality of supporters 1 installed at a predetermined height and a predetermined interval; A slab beam 2 fixedly installed on top of the supporters 1 arranged in a line; A plurality of flow path foams 3 extending at both ends of the adjacent slab beams 2; A plywood support 4 fixed to the flow path foam 3 along the outermost edge of the flow path foam 3 adjacently installed; Slab formwork using the flow path foam characterized in that it comprises a; plywood support (4) and a plywood (6) installed over the wooden bar (5) installed on the top of the flow path form (3) forming the wall formwork. 제 1항에 있어서, 합판지지대(4)에는 삽입홈(7)이 형성되고, 상기 삽입홈(7)에 나무막대(5)가 삽입된 유로 폼을 이용한 슬래브 거푸집.The slab formwork according to claim 1, wherein an insertion groove (7) is formed in the plywood support (4), and a wooden rod (5) is inserted into the insertion groove (7). 제 1항에 있어서, 슬래브빔(2)에는 상하로 관통되는 나사봉(8)이 설치되고, 나사봉(8)의 상단은 슬래브빔(2)에서 돌출되어 양측 유로 폼(3)을 지지하고, 하부로 돌출된 부분에는 너트(9)가 체결된 유로 폼을 이용한 슬래브 거푸집.2. The slab beam (2) is provided with a screw rod (8) penetrating up and down, and an upper end of the screw rod (8) protrudes from the slab beam (2) to support both flow path foams (3). , Slab formwork using a flow path to the nut (9) fastened to the lower portion.
KR1020070054880A 2007-06-05 2007-06-05 A slab mold using an euro form KR100856689B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101388823B1 (en) * 2012-07-12 2014-04-23 삼목에스폼 주식회사 Form device
KR101990733B1 (en) * 2018-01-29 2019-06-18 김동산 Construction of Slab Using Euroform and Slab Euroform structure
KR20220010299A (en) * 2020-07-17 2022-01-25 김동산 Apparatus and method for construction of slab which concrete build using euroform

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09144309A (en) * 1995-11-17 1997-06-03 Bungen Ri Slab for construction and related device thereof
KR970009264B1 (en) * 1987-09-08 1997-06-09 호리 가부시끼가이샤 Beam for supporting slab-forms
KR200291493Y1 (en) 2002-07-09 2002-10-09 김재연 form structure for wall and slab
KR200307607Y1 (en) 2002-12-27 2003-03-19 태성판넬 주식회사 Temporang construction sfuctare for culvating slad
KR100638848B1 (en) 2005-12-30 2006-10-25 서보가설산업 주식회사 A slab concrete forms of build

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR970009264B1 (en) * 1987-09-08 1997-06-09 호리 가부시끼가이샤 Beam for supporting slab-forms
JPH09144309A (en) * 1995-11-17 1997-06-03 Bungen Ri Slab for construction and related device thereof
KR200291493Y1 (en) 2002-07-09 2002-10-09 김재연 form structure for wall and slab
KR200307607Y1 (en) 2002-12-27 2003-03-19 태성판넬 주식회사 Temporang construction sfuctare for culvating slad
KR100638848B1 (en) 2005-12-30 2006-10-25 서보가설산업 주식회사 A slab concrete forms of build

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101388823B1 (en) * 2012-07-12 2014-04-23 삼목에스폼 주식회사 Form device
KR101990733B1 (en) * 2018-01-29 2019-06-18 김동산 Construction of Slab Using Euroform and Slab Euroform structure
KR20220010299A (en) * 2020-07-17 2022-01-25 김동산 Apparatus and method for construction of slab which concrete build using euroform
KR102417709B1 (en) * 2020-07-17 2022-07-05 김동산 Apparatus and method for construction of slab which concrete build using euroform

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