KR20120092478A - The insulation method pouring polyurethane foam - Google Patents

The insulation method pouring polyurethane foam Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20120092478A
KR20120092478A KR1020110013050A KR20110013050A KR20120092478A KR 20120092478 A KR20120092478 A KR 20120092478A KR 1020110013050 A KR1020110013050 A KR 1020110013050A KR 20110013050 A KR20110013050 A KR 20110013050A KR 20120092478 A KR20120092478 A KR 20120092478A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
bolt
polyurethane foam
insulating material
insulation
gypsum board
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KR1020110013050A
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Korean (ko)
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손태창
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손태창
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Priority to KR1020110013050A priority Critical patent/KR20120092478A/en
Publication of KR20120092478A publication Critical patent/KR20120092478A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/088Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements fixed directly to the wall by means of magnets, hook and loop-type or similar fasteners, not necessarily involving the side faces of the covering element
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/10Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation

Abstract

PURPOSE: An insulation method using polyurethane foam is provided to enable construction in the winter by using organic adhesive instead of gypsum bond. CONSTITUTION: An insulation method using polyurethane foam comprises bolts(10), compression springs(11), support plates(12), nuts, polyurethane foam, adhesive, and a gypsum board. The bolts are attached to a concrete wall. The compression springs and the support plates are inserted into the bolts. The nuts are coupled to insulation material inserted into the bolts and the bolts and control the horizontality and verticality of the insulation materials. The polyurethane foam attaches the insulation materials to the concrete wall. The adhesive attaches the insulation materials to the gypsum board.

Description

폴리우레탄폼 주입식 단열공법{ The Insulation method pouring Polyurethane foam}Insulation method pouring Polyurethane foam}

본 발명은 건축물의 외벽 내부단열 시공 방법에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 단열재 부착 시 폴리우레탄폼의 발포력과 접착력으로 단열재를 부착하고,스프링의 탄성을 이용하여 수직,수평을 조절하며,나사못을 이용하여 단열재와 석고보드의 간격을 최소화 하여 접착시키도록 개선한 단열재 및 석고보드를 부착시키는 시공방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of internal insulation construction of the outer wall of the building, and more particularly, to attach the insulating material by the foaming force and adhesive force of the polyurethane foam when the insulating material is attached, and to adjust the vertical and horizontal using the elasticity of the spring, It relates to a construction method for attaching the improved insulation and gypsum board to minimize the gap between the insulation and gypsum board using.

일반적으로 아파트의 내부 단열 및 석고보드 붙이기 작업 시, 도 6에 도시한 바와 같이 콘크리트 벽체 면에 설치되는 단열재(15)을 접착제(11)로 부착시킨 후 상기 단열재(10)에 프라이머(41)를 도포 후 석고본드(40)를 바르고 석고보드(17)를 부착하는 시공방법을 사용하고 있다.In general, during the interior insulation and plasterboard pasting operation of the apartment, as shown in Figure 6 to attach the heat insulating material 15 is installed on the surface of the concrete wall with an adhesive (11) and then the primer 41 to the heat insulating material (10) After the application is applied to the gypsum bond (40) and to attach the gypsum board (17).

이와 같은 종래의 접착제(11) 및 석고본드(40)를 이용한 단열재(15) 및 석고보드(17)의 부착 방법은 접착력에 문제가 있으며,단열재(15)와 석고보드(17)사이의 간격으로 인하여 석고보드(17)가 쉽게 파손되는 문제가 있으며,단열재(15)와 석고보드(17)를 수성인 석고본드(40)로 접착시키므로 쉽게 탈락하는 문제 및 동절기 시공이 불가능하는 등의 문제가 내재되어 있었다.The conventional method of attaching the heat insulating material 15 and the gypsum board 17 using the adhesive 11 and the gypsum bond 40 has a problem in adhesive strength, and the gap between the heat insulating material 15 and the gypsum board 17. Due to the problem that the gypsum board 17 is easily broken, there is a problem such that the insulation material 15 and the gypsum board 17 is adhered with an aqueous gypsum bond 40, so that problems such as easily falling off and construction in winter is impossible. It was.

상기와 같은 종래기술에서는 콘크리트 벽체에 두꺼운 단열재를 견고하게 접착시키는 작업이 용이 하지 않으며, 유기질 단열재와 수용성 석고본드와의 접착은 물과 기름같은 경우이므로 접착력에 문제가 많아 석고보드가 탈락하는 폐단이 있다.In the prior art as described above, it is not easy to firmly adhere the thick heat insulating material to the concrete wall, and the organic heat insulating material and the water-soluble gypsum bond are bonded to water and oil. have.

또한, 석고보드를 부착할 때 수직 수평을 맞추기 위해 다량의 석고본드를 사용함으로서 단열재와 석고보드와의 간격이 많아 석고보드가 외부 충격에 쉽게 파손 되는 등 여러 문제점이 발생하고 있는 실정이다.In addition, when the gypsum board is attached, a large amount of gypsum bond is used to adjust the vertical level, so that the gap between the insulation material and the gypsum board is large, and thus the gypsum board is easily damaged by an external impact.

그리고, 석고본드는 물을 섞어 반죽하여 사용하므로 사용이 불편하고, 동절기에는 시공을 못하는 폐단이 있다.And, because the gypsum bond is mixed with water to use, it is inconvenient to use, there is a closed end that can not be installed in winter.

이에 본 발명에서는 상기와 같은 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 발명된 것으로서,콘크리트 벽체에 부착된는 볼트와, 상기 볼트에 삽입되는 스프링및 지지판과,상기 볼트와 결합되어 단열재를 단속하는 너트와, 상기 단열재를 부착시키는 폴리우레탄폼과,상기 단열재와 석고보드를 부착시키는 접착제와, 상기 단열재와 석고보드를 밀착 시키는 나사못과, 상기 단열재에 부착되는 석고보드로 구성되는 우레탄 주입식 단열공법에 있어서;In the present invention, to solve the problems as described above, the bolt is attached to the concrete wall, the spring and the support plate is inserted into the bolt, the nut is coupled to the bolt to clamp the insulation, and the insulation is attached In the urethane injection type heat insulating method consisting of a polyurethane foam, and the adhesive for attaching the heat insulating material and the gypsum board, a screw for closely contacting the heat insulating material and the gypsum board, and a gypsum board attached to the heat insulating material;

상기 볼트는 판상 형태의 베이스 중앙에 끝단 부위는 뽀족하며 나사산을 형성한 볼트바디로 구성하고, 수직,수평작업을 용이하게 하는 원통형 압축스프링과, 상기 볼트바디에 관통 되는 홀 바디를 형성한 지지판과,상기 볼트바디에 결합할 수 있도록 결합홀을 형성한 너트바디와, 상기 볼트바디에 끼워지는 단열재와,상기 단열재를 부착시키는 우레탄폼과, 상기 단열재와 석고보드를 부착시키는 접착제와, 상기 단열재와 석고보드를 밀착시키는 나사못과, 상기 단열재에 부착되는 석고보드로 구성하는 것이 특징이다.The bolt is composed of a bolt body formed with a screw thread, the end portion is in the center of the plate-shaped base, the cylindrical compression spring to facilitate vertical and horizontal work, and the support plate formed a hole body through the bolt body and A nut body having a coupling hole to be coupled to the bolt body, a heat insulating material fitted to the bolt body, a urethane foam to attach the heat insulating material, an adhesive to attach the heat insulating material to a gypsum board, and the heat insulating material to It is characterized by consisting of a gypsum board attached to the screw and a close contact with the gypsum board.

본 발명은 단열재를 폴리우레탄폼으로 접착시키고 석고보드를 석고본드 대신 유기성 접착제를 사용함으로서 접착력을 향상시키며,스프링을 이용하여 단열재 부착 시 수평 수직작업이 완료되므로서 다량의 석고본드를 사용하여 수평 수직 작업을 할 필요가 없으며, 석고본드를 사용하지 않아도 되므로 단열재에 프라이머를 바르지 않아도 되며 동절기 공사가 가능하며,단열재와 석고보드가 밀착되어 접착됨으로서 석고보드가 충격에 의해 쉽게 파손이 되지 않는 등 많은 효과를 가지는 발명이다.The present invention improves the adhesive strength by bonding the insulating material with polyurethane foam and using an organic adhesive instead of gypsum bond, and horizontal vertical work is completed when attaching the insulating material using a spring, so that the horizontal vertical work using a large amount of gypsum bond There is no need to work, and you do not need to use gypsum bond, so you do not need to apply primer to the insulation material, and it is possible to work in winter.The effect is that the gypsum board is not easily damaged by the impact because the insulation material and the gypsum board are closely adhered. It is an invention having.

도 1는 본 발명의 기술인 폴리우레탄폼 주입식 단열공법을 도시한 분해 상태의 단면도
도 2은 본 발명인 폴리우레탄폼 주입식 단열공법의 단열재를 설치한 사용상태 발췌단면도
도 3은 본 발명의 기술의 핵심인 폴리우레탄폼 주입 사용상태 발췌단면도
도 4은 본 발명인 폴리우레탄폼 주입식 단열공법의 석고보드를 부착한 사용상태 발췌단면도
도 5는 본 발명의 기술이 적용된 폴리우레탄폼 주입식 단열공법의 사용상태 종단면도
도 6은 종래 기술이 적용된 단열재 합지공법을 발췌하여 도시한 단면도.
*도면의 주요 부분에 사용된 부호의 설명
10; 볼트 11; 스프링 12; 지지판
13; 너트 14; 폴리우레탄 폼 15; 단열재
16; 접착제 17;석고보드 18; 나사못
1 is a cross-sectional view of a disassembled state showing a polyurethane foam injection type thermal insulation method of the present invention
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the use state installed the heat insulating material of the polyurethane foam injection method of the present invention
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the polyurethane foam injection state of use of the core of the present invention
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the use state attached to the plaster board of the present invention polyurethane foam injection type thermal insulation method
Figure 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state of use of the polyurethane foam injection type thermal insulation method applied technology of the present invention
Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an extracting the insulating material lamination method applied the prior art.
* Explanation of symbols used in the main part of the drawing
10; Bolt 11; Spring 12; Support plate
13; Nut 14; Polyurethane foam 15; insulator
16; Adhesive 17; gypsum board 18; Screw

이하 첨부되는 도면과 관련하여 상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 바람직한 구성과 작용에 대하여 설명하면 다은과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described a preferred configuration and operation of the present invention for achieving the above object.

도 1은 본 발명의 기술이 적용된 폴리우레탄폼 주입식 단열공법을 도시한 분해 상태의 단면도,1 is a cross-sectional view of the disassembled state showing a polyurethane foam injection type thermal insulation method applied to the technology of the present invention,

도 2은 본 발명인 폴리우레탄폼 주입식 단열공법의 단열재를 설치한 사용상태 발췌단면도,2 is a cross-sectional view of the use state installed the insulation of the polyurethane foam injection method of the present invention,

도 3은 본 발명의 기술의 핵심인 폴리우레탄폼 주입 사용상태 발췌단면도,Figure 3 is an excerpt sectional view of the polyurethane foam injection state used in the core of the technology of the present invention,

도 4은 본 발명인 폴리우레탄폼 주입식 단열공법의 석고보드를 부착한 사용상태 발췌단면도,Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the use state attached to the plaster board of the present invention polyurethane foam injection type insulation method,

도 5는 본 발명의 기술이 적용된 폴리우레탄폼 주입식 단열공법의 사용상태 종단면도로서 함께 설명한다.Figure 5 will be described together as a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state of use of the polyurethane foam injection type thermal insulation method to which the technique of the present invention is applied.

본 발명의 기술이 적용되는 폴리우레탄폼 주입식 단열공법은 콘크리트 벽체에 부착되는 볼트(10)와 상기 볼트(10)에 끼워지는 압축스프링(11) 및 지지판(12)과 상기 볼트(10)에 끼워지는 단열재(15)와 상기 볼트(10)와 결합하여 상기 단열재(15)의 수평,수직을 조절하는 너트(13)와 단열재(15)를 콘크리트 벽체에 접착시키는 폴리우레탄폼(14)과 상기 단열재(15)와 석고보드(17)를 합지시키는 접착제(16)와 나사못(18)과 상기 단열재(15)에 합지되는 석고보드(17)로 구성한다.Polyurethane foam injection type thermal insulation method to which the technique of the present invention is applied is fitted to the bolt (10) attached to the concrete wall and the compression spring 11 and the support plate 12 and the bolt (10) to be fitted to the bolt (10) The polyurethane foam 14 and the heat insulating material are bonded to the concrete wall with the nut 13 and the heat insulating material 15 for adjusting the horizontal and vertical of the heat insulating material 15 by combining with the heat insulating material 15 and the bolt 10. It consists of an adhesive 16, lamination | stacking 18, and the gypsum board 17 laminated | stacked on the said heat insulating material 15 by laminating | stacking the 15 and the gypsum board 17.

상기 볼트(10)는 판상형태로 구비되는 베이스(20) 중앙에 끝단 부위가 뽀족하고 나사산 또는 체결돌기(이하 나사산이라 하다.22)를 가지는 볼트바디(21)를 일체로 구비하여 구성한다.The bolt 10 is integrally provided with a bolt body 21 having an end portion at the center of the base 20 provided in a plate shape and having a screw thread or a fastening protrusion (hereinafter referred to as screw thread 22).

상기 볼트(10)는 연질 플라스틱 소재를 사출금형을 이용하여 일체로 성형하는 것이 바람직하며,상,하부 금형에 의하여 볼트바디(21)에 나사산(22)이 함께 형성되도록 하면 된다.The bolt 10 is preferably molded integrally with a soft plastic material using an injection mold, and the thread 22 is formed together with the bolt body 21 by upper and lower molds.

상기 너트(13)는 판상형태로 구비되는 베이스(25) 중앙에 볼트바디(21)와 결합할 수 있도록 결합홀(23)을 형성한 관체형상의 너트바디(24)를 일체로 구비하여 구성한다.The nut 13 is integrally provided with a tubular nut body 24 having a coupling hole 23 formed at the center of the base 25 provided in a plate shape so as to be coupled to the bolt body 21. .

상기 스프링(11)은 원통형 압축스프링을 구비하여 구성한다.The spring 11 is configured with a cylindrical compression spring.

상기 지지판(12)은 판상형태로 구비되는 베이스(27) 중앙에 상기 볼트바디(21)가 관통할 수 있도록 홀(26)을 형성한 홀바디(28)를 일체로 구성한다.The support plate 12 integrally constitutes a hole body 28 in which a hole 26 is formed so that the bolt body 21 can penetrate through the center of the base 27 provided in a plate shape.

상기 지지판(12)에 상기 스프링(11)을 끼워 결합하고,상기 볼트(10)에 끼운다.The spring 11 is fitted to the support plate 12 to be coupled to the bolt 10.

상기 나사못(18)은 나사산(29)이 높고, 나사산(29)과 나사산(29)의 간격을 넓게 형성하며,머리부위는 돌출부(30)를 형성시켜 일체로 구성한다.The screw 18 has a high thread (29), and forms a wide interval between the thread 29 and the thread (29), the head portion is formed integrally by forming a protrusion (30).

상기와 같은 본 발명의 기술이 적용된 우레탄 폼 주입식 단열공법의 사용상태를 살펴보면 다음과 같다.Looking at the state of use of the urethane foam injection type thermal insulation method applied technology of the present invention as described above are as follows.

복수개의 볼트(10)를 콘크리트 벽체에 일정한 간격으로 접착제 또는 콘크리트못으로 고정시킨 상태에서 스프링(11)과 지지판(12)를 상기 볼트(10)에 끼운다.The spring 11 and the support plate 12 are fitted to the bolt 10 in a state where a plurality of bolts 10 are fixed to the concrete wall by an adhesive or a concrete nail at regular intervals.

상기와 같이 볼트(10)와 스프링(11)및 지지판(12)의 설치가 완료된 상태에서 상기 볼트(10)를 구성하는 볼트바디(21)에 단열재를 밀착하여 끼우고, 너트(13)를 볼트(10)에 단속함으로서 체결을 한다.In the state where the bolt 10, the spring 11, and the support plate 12 have been installed as described above, the heat insulating material is fitted in close contact with the bolt body 21 constituting the bolt 10, and the nut 13 is bolted. Tighten by (10).

이 과정에서 콘크리트 벽체의 수직,수평 상태에 따라 스프링(11)의 압축정도가 달라진다.In this process, the degree of compression of the spring 11 varies depending on the vertical and horizontal state of the concrete wall.

이러한 상태에서 단열재의 수직,수평을 맞추기 위해 너트(13)의 조임을 조정하여 단열재(15)의 수평,수직을 맞춘다.In this state, to adjust the tightening of the nut 13 in order to match the vertical, horizontal of the insulating material to adjust the horizontal, vertical of the insulating material (15).

상기와 같이 단열재(15)의 수평,수직이 맞추어진 상태에서 일정한 간격으로 우레탄 폼(14)을 우레탄 폼 건(총)을 사용하여 콘크리트 벽체와 단열재(15) 사이의 공간에 적당량을 주입한다.As described above, a suitable amount is injected into the space between the concrete wall and the heat insulator 15 by using the urethane foam gun (gun) at a predetermined interval in the state where the heat insulator 15 is aligned vertically.

상기와 같이 우레탄 폼(14)을 주입 후 24시간 이상이 지난 후,상기 단열재(15)에 일정한 간격으로 접착제(16)를 적당한 량으로 찍어 바른다.After 24 hours or more after injecting the urethane foam 14 as described above, the adhesive 16 is applied to the heat insulator 15 at regular intervals in an appropriate amount.

이러한 상태에서 석고보드(17)를 상기 단열재(15)에 문지르면서 밀착한 후 나사못(18)을 이용하여 상기 단열재(15)에 석고보드(17)를 부착한다.In this state, the gypsum board 17 is rubbed in close contact with the heat insulating material 15, and then the gypsum board 17 is attached to the heat insulating material 15 using the screw 18.

이 과정에서 나사못(18)의 머리가 석고보드(17)의 표면 위로 돌출이 되지 않게 조인다.In this process, the head of the screw 18 is tightened so as not to protrude above the surface of the gypsum board 17.

이러한 본 발명은 단열재를 콘크리트에 견고히 부착시킬 수 있는 것은 물론,단열재와 석고보드를 밀착하여 부착시킴으로서 석고보드가 외부 충격에 쉽게 파손되는 것을 방지하며, 석고본드를 사용하지 않으므로 동절기 시공이 가능하고 작업이 용이한 장점이을 가진다.The present invention can be attached to the concrete firmly, as well as attaching the insulating material and the gypsum board in close contact to prevent the gypsum board from being easily damaged by external impact, winter construction is possible because the gypsum bond is not used This has the advantage of being easy.

본 발명은 건축물의 내부단열 시공시 종래의 기술을 대체하여 적용함으로서,원가절감 및 시공성이 용이하여 공사비 절감 및 공사기간 단축이 가능하며 동절기 공사가 기능하다.The present invention is applied to replace the conventional technology during the internal insulation construction of the building, it is possible to reduce the construction cost and construction period by reducing the cost and ease of construction and the winter construction works.

Claims (4)

콘크리트 벽체에 부착되는 볼트(10)와 ;
상기 볼트(10)에 삽입되는 스프링(11)과;
상기 볼트(10)에 삽입되고 상기 스프링(11)과 결합되는 지지판(12)과;
상기 볼트(10)에 끼워지는 단열재(15)와;
상기 볼트(10)와 체결되는 너트(13)와;
상기 단열재(15)를 콘크리트 벽체에 접착시키는 폴리우레탄 폼(14)과;
상기 단열재(15)와 석고보드(17)를 부착하는 접착제(16)와 ;
상기 단열재(15)와 석고보드(17)을 압착시켜 고정하는 나사못(18)과;
상기 단열재(15)에 부착되는 석고보드(17)로 구성되는 폴리우레탄폼 주입식 단열공법에 있어서;
상기 볼트(10)는 판상 형태의 베이스(20) 중앙에 끝단 부위는 뽀족하며 나사산(22)을 형성한 볼트바디(21)를 구비하고;
상기 스프링(11)은 원통형 압축스프링을 구비하고;
상기 지지판(12)은 판상 형태의 베이스(27) 중앙에 상기 볼트(10)가 관통 될 수 있도록 홀(26)을 형성한 홀바디(28)와;
상기 너트(13)는 상기 볼트바디(22)와 결합할 수 있도록 결합홈(23)을 형성한 너트바디(24)와;
상기 너트바디(24) 끝 단에 일체로 형성되는 판상 형태의 베이스(25)와;
상기 나사못(18)은 나사산(29)이 높고 나사산(29)과 나사산(29)의 간격이 넓으며,
머리부위에 돌출부(30)가 있는 헤드(31)로 구성히는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄폼 주입식 단열공법.
A bolt 10 attached to the concrete wall;
A spring 11 inserted into the bolt 10;
A support plate 12 inserted into the bolt 10 and coupled to the spring 11;
A heat insulating material 15 fitted to the bolt 10;
A nut 13 engaged with the bolt 10;
Polyurethane foam (14) for adhering the insulation (15) to concrete walls;
An adhesive 16 for attaching the heat insulating material 15 and the gypsum board 17;
A screw (18) for pressing and fixing the heat insulator (15) and the gypsum board (17);
In the polyurethane foam injection type thermal insulation method consisting of a gypsum board (17) attached to the heat insulating material (15);
The bolt (10) has a bolt body (21) having a pointed end and a threaded portion (22) in the center of the plate-shaped base (20);
The spring (11) has a cylindrical compression spring;
The support plate 12 includes a hole body 28 having a hole 26 so that the bolt 10 can be penetrated in the center of the plate-shaped base 27;
The nut 13 includes a nut body 24 having a coupling groove 23 to be coupled to the bolt body 22;
A base 25 having a plate shape integrally formed at an end of the nut body 24;
The screw 18 has a high thread (29) and a wide interval between the thread 29 and the thread (29),
Polyurethane foam injection type thermal insulation method, characterized in that consisting of a head 31 having a protrusion 30 on the head.
제 1 항에 있어서;
상기 접착제(16)는 초산비닐수지소재를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄폼 주입식 단열공법
The method of claim 1, further comprising:
The adhesive 16 is a polyurethane foam injection type thermal insulation method, characterized in that using a vinyl acetate resin material
제 1 항에 있어서;
상기 접착제(16)는 실리콘소재를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 우레탄폼 주입식 단열공법
The method of claim 1, further comprising:
The adhesive 16 is a urethane foam injection type thermal insulation method, characterized in that using a silicon material
제1항에 있어서,
상기 단열재는 경질 우레탄보온판, 압출법보온판, 비드법보온판을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 우레탄폼 주입식 단열공법.
The method of claim 1,
The insulating material is a urethane foam injection type thermal insulation method, characterized in that using a rigid urethane insulation plate, extrusion method insulation plate, bead method insulation plate.
KR1020110013050A 2011-02-11 2011-02-11 The insulation method pouring polyurethane foam KR20120092478A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105040839A (en) * 2015-07-26 2015-11-11 德清扬泰建筑材料有限公司 Aluminum sectional material framework for old wall heat insulation structure modification
CN106193513A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-07 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 Connector hung by a kind of building piece back card
KR20210001094U (en) * 2019-11-13 2021-05-24 유지현 Water leakage blocking device for underground road
CN113250400A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-08-13 蚌埠市阿尔贝斯建材有限公司 Fireproof heat-insulation wallboard
CN114000599A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-02-01 北京中瑞祥合建筑工程有限公司 Decoration and heat preservation device for building outer wall
CN115217284A (en) * 2022-08-18 2022-10-21 中交一公局集团有限公司 Decorate hidden fastener of wallboard installation

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105040839A (en) * 2015-07-26 2015-11-11 德清扬泰建筑材料有限公司 Aluminum sectional material framework for old wall heat insulation structure modification
CN106193513A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-07 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 Connector hung by a kind of building piece back card
KR20210001094U (en) * 2019-11-13 2021-05-24 유지현 Water leakage blocking device for underground road
CN113250400A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-08-13 蚌埠市阿尔贝斯建材有限公司 Fireproof heat-insulation wallboard
CN113250400B (en) * 2021-06-21 2022-11-01 蚌埠市阿尔贝斯建材有限公司 Fireproof heat-insulation wallboard
CN114000599A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-02-01 北京中瑞祥合建筑工程有限公司 Decoration and heat preservation device for building outer wall
CN115217284A (en) * 2022-08-18 2022-10-21 中交一公局集团有限公司 Decorate hidden fastener of wallboard installation

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