CN114000599A - Decoration and heat preservation device for building outer wall - Google Patents
Decoration and heat preservation device for building outer wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114000599A CN114000599A CN202210000349.XA CN202210000349A CN114000599A CN 114000599 A CN114000599 A CN 114000599A CN 202210000349 A CN202210000349 A CN 202210000349A CN 114000599 A CN114000599 A CN 114000599A
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- building outer
- wall
- piece
- heat preservation
- horizontal pole
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- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 60
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7629—Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/942—Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a building outer wall decoration and heat insulation device, which relates to the field of building outer walls and comprises a mortar leveling layer, a heat insulation bonding layer, a heat insulation assembly and a decoration layer which are sequentially connected with the building outer wall from inside to outside; the heat preservation subassembly includes that two bracing pieces, setting place the piece and a plurality of fix the heated board on placing the piece between two bracing pieces, and the bracing piece supports tightly and bonds fixedly with the heat preservation adhesive linkage. This application reduces through the anticreep piece because the backup pad breaks away from the risk that the building outer wall caused the heated board to break away from the building outer wall, has reduced the deformation of building outer wall through the connecting piece to the influence of heat preservation to improve the firm in connection degree of building outer wall and heat preservation device as far as, and then reduce the risk that insulation material drops from building outer wall.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building outer walls, in particular to a building outer wall decoration and heat preservation device.
Background
The external wall insulation is a product under a new economic and technical revolution and economic crisis, due to expansion with heat and contraction with cold, the change of the main structure of a building under different temperature environments can cause the cracking of some non-structural components inside the main structure of the building, and the insulation layer positioned at the outermost side of the building can reduce the change and damage of moisture, temperature, ultraviolet rays and the like in the atmosphere on the structure of the building, so the external wall insulation is an effective measure for solving the energy problem and effectively coping with the energy crisis.
However, when an earthquake occurs, the thermal insulation material adhesively fixed on the outer wall of the building is easy to crack due to the vibration and deformation of the wall of the building, and even structural fracture is generated, so that the thermal insulation material falls off from the wall of the building.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that there is a risk that the connection firmness between the building outer wall and the heat insulating device is low, and the heat insulating material is likely to fall off from the building outer wall.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve building outer wall and heat preservation device's firm in connection degree as far as possible, and then reduce the risk that insulation material drops on from the building outer wall, this application provides a heat preservation device is decorated to building outer wall.
The application provides a heat preservation device is decorated to building outer wall adopts following technical scheme:
a building outer wall decoration heat preservation device comprises a mortar leveling layer, a heat preservation bonding layer, a heat preservation assembly and a decoration layer which are sequentially connected with a building outer wall from inside to outside, wherein the heat preservation assembly is bonded on the mortar leveling layer through the heat preservation bonding layer, and the decoration layer is bonded and fixed with the heat preservation assembly;
the heat preservation subassembly includes that two vertical bracing pieces of laying, setting place between two bracing pieces and a plurality of fix the heated board on placing the piece, and the bracing piece is located building outer wall along length direction's both ends respectively, and the bracing piece supports tightly and bonds fixedly with the heat preservation adhesive linkage, still is provided with the anticreep piece that is used for reducing the bracing piece and breaks away from building outer wall risk between bracing piece and the heat preservation adhesive linkage.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mortar screed-coat makes the building outer wall face level and smooth more, make the bonding of heat preservation adhesive linkage and building outer wall more firm, anticreep piece can strengthen the bracing piece and the area and the intensity of being connected of heat preservation adhesive linkage, thereby reduce because the backup pad breaks away from the building outer wall and causes the risk that the heated board breaks away from the building outer wall, fix the heated board on the building outer wall through connecting piece and bracing piece, avoid heat preservation direct mount at the building outer wall, the influence of the deformation of building outer wall to the heat preservation has been reduced, thereby improve the firm in connection degree of building outer wall and heat preservation device as far as possible, and then reduce the risk that insulation material drops from the building outer wall.
Preferably, the anticreep piece is trapezoidal shape and is provided with a plurality of, and the length direction interval of a plurality of anticreep piece along the bracing piece is laid, and the last bottom surface of anticreep piece is fixed on the bracing piece supports the perisporium of tight heat preservation adhesive linkage, and the lower bottom surface of anticreep piece inserts and is located the heat preservation adhesive linkage inside.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the bracing piece supports tight heat preservation adhesive linkage, the lower bottom surface of anticreep piece inserts in the heat preservation adhesive linkage to increase the area of contact of bracing piece and heat preservation adhesive linkage, because the anticreep piece is trapezoidal shape, consequently can prevent that the anticreep piece from breaking away from the heat preservation adhesive linkage, improve the joint strength of bracing piece and building outer wall.
Preferably, place the horizontal pole group and a plurality of montant that the piece includes that a plurality of groups lay along the length direction interval of bracing piece, horizontal pole group includes the horizontal pole that a plurality of roots of cloth level connected gradually, the montant is located between two adjacent horizontal poles, horizontal pole and montant are crisscross to be laid and to form the heat preservation chamber that is used for placing the heated board, set up the mounting that is used for connecting horizontal pole and bracing piece between horizontal pole and the bracing piece, be provided with the connecting piece that is used for connecting horizontal pole and montant between horizontal pole and the montant, be provided with the installed part that is used for fixed heated board on the horizontal pole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when placing the piece and installing on the bracing piece, at first with a plurality of horizontal pole horizontal connections become the horizontal pole group, the montant passes through the connecting piece to be connected with the horizontal pole to pass through the mounting with the montant of being connected and fix on the bracing piece, later install the heated board in the heat preservation intracavity through the installed part, and then reduced the influence of the deformation of building outer wall to the heat preservation, thereby reduced insulation material because the risk that drops of deformation follow building outer wall.
Preferably, the fixing part is a fixing strip, one end of the fixing strip is fixed on the end face of the cross rod close to the supporting rod, a fixing groove connected with the fixing strip in a sliding mode is horizontally formed in the peripheral wall of the supporting rod close to the cross rod, and a gap is reserved between the cross rod and the supporting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the mutual joint of fixed strip and fixed slot for the horizontal pole is connected with the bracing piece, but the horizontal pole is not direct inconsistent with the bracing piece, so that be connected between horizontal pole and montant, horizontal pole and the horizontal pole on the one hand, on the other hand when taking place earthquake or building outer wall produces little deformation, has certain space activity between horizontal pole and the bracing piece, thereby reduces the probability that horizontal pole or bracing piece warp.
Preferably, the connecting piece is including setting up the fixture block on the relative terminal surface of two adjacent horizontal poles, all offers the fixture block sliding insertion's that is used for supplying on the adjacent horizontal pole spread groove on the horizontal pole, all offers between two adjacent horizontal poles to be used for supplying the montant to slide the logical groove that runs through.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the horizontal pole is connected with the montant, at first slide the fixture block on two adjacent horizontal poles insert the spread groove on the relative horizontal pole in to avoid the horizontal pole to rotate for another horizontal pole, later with montant slide insert and run through the montant and lead to the groove, thereby restrict two horizontal poles and remove along the direction of keeping away from each other, thereby connect montant and horizontal pole, and whole connection need not the screw, thereby reduce the weight and the part quantity of whole structure.
Preferably, the installed part is including fixing mounting bar and the anticreep pole on the heated board horizontal direction perisporium, the horizontal pole is improved level and is offered the mounting groove with mounting bar sliding connection, follows the vertical anticreep that offers with the mounting groove intercommunication on the horizontal pole and leads to the groove, has just seted up the anticreep hole to anticreep logical groove department on the mounting bar, and the vertical slip of anticreep pole runs through the anticreep and leads to the groove and insert the anticreep downthehole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the heated board is installed in the heat preservation intracavity, at first with the vertical placing of heated board in the heat preservation intracavity, the mounting bar slides and inserts in the mounting groove to carry on spacingly to the heated board, secondly pass the horizontal pole and insert the anticreep downthehole through the vertical slip of anticreep pole, make mounting bar and horizontal pole connect fixedly, thereby install the heated board in the heat preservation intracavity.
Preferably, the anti-falling rod is a tapered rod which is tapered from top to bottom along the length direction of the anti-falling rod. .
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the anticreep pole is the toper pole, the anticreep pole of being convenient for slides and passes the anticreep and leads to the groove and insert the anticreep downthehole on the one hand, and on the other hand anticreep pole can the downstream realize the auto-lock when the vibration to strengthen the connection stability of anticreep pole, horizontal pole and mounting bar.
Preferably, sealing strips made of elastic materials are bonded on the peripheral walls, close to the supporting rods and the vertical rods, of the heat insulation plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the heated board was placed in the heat preservation chamber, support tight bracing piece and montant through the sealing strip to improve the sealing performance of heat preservation subassembly.
Preferably, the decorative layer comprises a fireproof layer and an elastic putty layer which are sequentially arranged, the fireproof layer is formed by splicing calcium carbonate plates and is fixedly bonded with the supporting rod, and the elastic putty layer contains acrylic resin and is connected with the fireproof layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the light fire behavior of calcium carbonate board quality is good, consequently improves the thermal insulation performance of device under the prerequisite that reduces the quality of heat preservation device, because contain acrylic acid in the elasticity putty layer, consequently elasticity putty layer has certain elasticity for the building is when warping, and elasticity putty layer deformation thereupon, in order to reduce the probability that elasticity putty layer cracked.
Preferably, place and be provided with the bolster between piece and the flame retardant coating, the bolster includes buffer beam and buffer spring, and the buffer beam is fixed on the flame retardant coating and directional montant, and the montant is improved level and is seted up the dashpot with buffer beam sliding connection, and buffer spring fixes in the dashpot and inconsistent with the buffer beam.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the bracing piece was installed to the flame retardant coating, the buffer beam slip insert in the dashpot and inconsistent with buffer spring, the position of restriction flame retardant coating on the one hand reduces the risk that the hookup location of flame retardant coating and bracing piece takes place the skew, and on the other hand buffer spring can cushion partly impact force when taking place the earthquake, and then reduces heat preservation device's whole range of rocking to reduce the risk that the heated board drops from the building outer wall.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the connecting area and the strength of the supporting rod and the heat-insulating bonding layer are enhanced through the anti-falling block, so that the risk that the heat-insulating plate is separated from the building outer wall due to the fact that the supporting plate is separated from the building outer wall is reduced, the heat-insulating layer is prevented from being directly installed on the building outer wall through the connecting piece, the influence of deformation of the building outer wall on the heat-insulating layer is reduced, the connecting firmness degree of the building outer wall and the heat-insulating device is improved as much as possible, and the risk that the heat-insulating material falls off from the building outer wall is reduced;
2. the cross rod does not directly abut against the support rod, so that the cross rod is conveniently connected with the vertical rod and the cross rod, a movable gap is reserved between the cross rod and the support rod, and a certain space is reserved between the cross rod and the support rod, so that the deformation probability of the cross rod or the support rod is reduced;
3. two adjacent horizontal poles pass through in the spread groove on the relative horizontal pole of fixture block sliding insertion to avoid the horizontal pole to rotate for another horizontal pole, through the montant sliding insertion and run through the montant and lead to the groove, thereby restrict two horizontal poles and remove along the direction of keeping away from each other, thereby connect montant and horizontal pole.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an insulation assembly in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic position diagram of the anti-dropping block in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the cross bar to the support bar in the embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection of the cross bar to the vertical bar in the embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection between the heat insulation board and the cross bar in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic position diagram of the anti-slip rod in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the connection of the buffer member in the embodiment of the present application.
In the figure: 1. leveling mortar; 2. a heat-insulating adhesive layer; 3. a heat preservation assembly; 31. a support bar; 311. fixing grooves; 32. placing the piece; 321. a cross bar; 3211. connecting grooves; 3212. a vertical rod through groove; 3213. mounting grooves; 3214. an anti-drop through groove; 322. a vertical rod; 3221. a buffer tank; 323. a heat preservation cavity; 33. a thermal insulation board; 34. an anti-drop block; 4. a decorative layer; 41. a fire barrier layer; 42. an elastic putty layer; 5. a fixing strip; 6. a clamping block; 7. a mounting member; 71. mounting a bar; 711. anti-drop holes; 72. an anti-drop rod; 8. a sealing strip; 9. a buffer member; 91. a buffer rod; 92. a buffer spring.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-9.
The embodiment of the application discloses a building outer wall decoration heat preservation device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the heat preservation device comprises a mortar leveling layer 1, a heat preservation bonding layer 2, a heat preservation assembly 3 and a decoration layer 4 which are sequentially connected with the outer wall of the building from inside to outside. The mortar leveling layer 1 enables the wall surface of the building outer wall to be smoother so as to improve the connecting area and the strength of the heat-insulating bonding layer 2 and the wall surface of the building. Thereby heat preservation subassembly 3 is fixed on building outer wall through bonding on heat preservation adhesive linkage 2, and decorative layer 4 is fixed on heat preservation subassembly 3 in order to avoid heat preservation subassembly 3 to expose to play protection and pleasing to the eye effect.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the heat insulation assembly 3 includes two vertically arranged support rods 31, a placing member 32, and a plurality of heat insulation boards 33. The support rods 31 are respectively positioned at two ends of the building outer wall along the length direction and are tightly abutted and fixed on the heat-insulating bonding layer 2. As shown in fig. 4, a plurality of anti-falling blocks 34 are arranged on the circumferential wall of the supporting rod 31 abutting against the heat-insulating bonding layer 2 at intervals along the length direction of the supporting rod, the anti-falling blocks 34 are trapezoidal blocks, the upper bottom surface of each anti-falling block 34 is fixed with the supporting rod 31, the lower bottom surface of each anti-falling block 34 is inserted into and located inside the heat-insulating bonding layer 2, the contact area between the supporting rod 31 and the heat-insulating bonding layer 2 is increased, and the anti-falling blocks 34 can be prevented from being separated from the heat-insulating bonding layer 2. The placing member 32 is located between the two support rods 31, and the placing member 32 includes a plurality of vertical rods 322 and a cross rod set arranged at intervals along the length direction of the support rods 31. The horizontal pole group includes a plurality of horizontal poles 321 that connect gradually along the horizontal direction, montant 322 is located between two adjacent horizontal poles 321 respectively, horizontal pole 321 forms the heat preservation chamber 323 that heated board 33 was placed to a plurality of with montant 322 crisscross connection each other, be provided with the mounting of being connected horizontal pole 321 and bracing piece 31 between horizontal pole 321 and the bracing piece 31, be provided with the connecting piece of being connected horizontal pole 321 and montant 322 between horizontal pole 321 and the montant 322, be provided with installed part 7 of being connected heated board 33 and horizontal pole 321 between heated board 33 and the diaphragm.
As further shown in fig. 2, decorative layer 4 includes a fire-blocking layer 41 and an elastomeric putty layer 42. The fire-proof layer 41 is located between the elastic putty layer 42 and the support rod 31, the fire-proof layer 41 is fixed on the support rod 31, and the elastic putty layer 42 is fixed on the end face, deviating from the support rod 31, of the fire-proof layer 41, so that the heat insulation component 3 and the fire-proof layer 41 are protected. The fireproof layer 41 is formed by splicing a plurality of calcium carbonate plates, and the calcium carbonate plates have the advantages of light weight and good fireproof performance. A buffer part 9 is arranged between the end face of the fireproof layer 41 fixed with the support rod 31 and the vertical rod 322, and the buffer part 9 can reduce the overall shaking amplitude of the heat preservation device during an earthquake. Contain acrylic acid in the elasticity putty layer 42, acrylic acid makes elasticity putty layer 42 have certain elasticity, and elasticity putty layer 42 can warp along with the building to reduce elasticity putty layer 42 and split and cause the probability that heated board 33 ftractures and drops.
When installing heat preservation device on the building outer wall, install heated board 33 on bracing piece 31 through the connecting piece, fix heated board 33 on the building outer wall through bracing piece 31 again, avoided heated board 33 direct mount to the condition at the building outer wall to the deformation of building outer wall has been reduced to the influence of heated board 33. And the anti-falling block 34 further improves the firm connection degree of the building outer wall and the heat insulation component 3, thereby reducing the risk that the heat insulation material falls off from the building outer wall.
Referring to fig. 5, the fixing member is a fixing strip 5 arranged horizontally. One end of the fixing strip 5 is fixed on the end face of the cross bar 321 close to the support bar 31, the support bar 31 is close to the peripheral wall of the cross bar 321, the fixing strip 5 is horizontally inserted into the fixing groove 311 at the other end of the fixing strip 5, and the fixing strip 5 is connected with the support bar 31 in a sliding manner through the fixing groove 311, so that the cross bar 321 can only be close to or far away from the support bar 31 along the laying direction of the fixing strip 5.
In addition, a gap is reserved between the cross rod 321 and the support rod 31, when an earthquake occurs or the outer wall of a building generates micro deformation, a certain space is reserved between the cross rod 321 and the support rod 31, and therefore the probability of deformation of the cross rod 321 or the support rod 31 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 6, the connecting member is a latch 6. All fix fixture block 6 on the relative terminal surface of two adjacent horizontal poles 321, all set up on the relative terminal surface of horizontal pole 321 and supply fixture block 6 sliding insertion's on the adjacent horizontal pole 321 spread groove 3211 to realize two adjacent horizontal poles 321's mutual joint. The vertical rod 322 is vertically arranged and located between two adjacent cross rods 321, a vertical rod through groove 3212 is formed between the two adjacent cross rods 321, and the vertical rod 322 is slidably inserted into the vertical rod through groove 3212. Thereby, the connection between the vertical rod 322 and the cross rod 321 is realized while the position of the cross rod 321 is limited, and the connection stability of the placing member 32 is improved.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the mounting member 7 includes a mounting bar 71 and a disengagement preventing bar 72. The heat preservation board 33 is vertically arranged and located in the heat preservation cavity 323, the mounting strips 71 connected with the cross rods 321 are fixed on the peripheral wall of the heat preservation board 33 in the horizontal direction, and the sealing strips 8 tightly abutted against the vertical rods 322 and the supporting rods 31 are fixed on the peripheral wall of the heat preservation board 33 in the vertical direction in a bonding mode. The horizontal pole 321 that is located the heated board 33 top is improved level and is seted up and supply mounting bar 71 slip male mounting groove 3213, is located the vertical spacing groove of seting up with mounting bar 71 sliding connection on the horizontal pole 321 of heated board 33 below. The horizontal pole 321 is provided with an anti-dropping through groove 3214 communicated with the mounting groove 3213, the mounting bar 71 above the heat insulation board is provided with an anti-dropping hole 711 opposite to the anti-dropping through groove 3214, the anti-dropping rod 72 vertically slides to penetrate through the anti-dropping through groove 3214 and insert into the anti-dropping hole 711, and therefore the heat insulation board 33 is fixed in the heat insulation cavity 323.
Wherein the vertical taper pole of laying of anticreep pole 72 and for following length direction by last taper down, anticreep logical groove 3214 and anticreep hole 711 are the bell jar of laminating mutually with anticreep pole 72, and anticreep pole 72 supports tight horizontal pole 321 and mounting bar 71, be convenient for anticreep pole 72 insert horizontal pole 321 and mounting bar 71 on the one hand, on the other hand when earthquake or building outer wall rock, anticreep pole 72 can move down in order to realize the auto-lock because the gravity factor of self, thereby strengthen anticreep pole 72, the connection stability of horizontal pole 321 and mounting bar 71.
Referring to fig. 2 and 9, the buffer member 9 includes a buffer rod 91 and a buffer spring 92, the buffer rod 91 is horizontally disposed and provided with a plurality of, a plurality of buffer rods 91 are all arranged on the end surface of the fireproof layer 41 close to the support rod 31 at intervals, one end of the buffer rod 91 is fixed on the fireproof layer 41, a buffer groove 3221 for sliding insertion of the other end of the buffer rod 91 is arranged on the vertical rod 322, the buffer spring 92 is located in the buffer groove 3221, one end of the buffer spring is fixed at the bottom of the buffer groove 3221, and the other end of the buffer spring 92 is abutted to the buffer rod 91.
The implementation principle of the building outer wall decoration and heat preservation device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the heat preservation device is installed, firstly, a mortar leveling layer 1 is smeared on the building outer wall, secondly, a heat preservation bonding layer 2 is smeared on the building outer wall, then two support rods 31 are fixedly bonded on the heat preservation bonding layer 2 until the anti-falling block 34 is positioned in the heat preservation bonding layer 2, furthermore, a cross rod 321 is installed on the support rods 31 through fixing strips 5, the vertical rods 322 and the cross rod 321 are connected through fixture blocks 6 and vertical rod through grooves 3212, then, the heat preservation board 33 is fixed in the heat preservation wall through the mounting strips 71 and the anti-falling rods 72, finally, the fireproof layer 41 moves in the direction close to the support rods 31 until the buffer rods 91 are inserted into the buffer grooves 3221 and abut against the buffer springs 92, the fireproof layer 41 is fixedly bonded on the support rods 31, a layer of elastic putty layer 42 is smeared on the end face of the fireproof layer 41, which is far away from the support rods 31, and finally, the connection firmness degree of the building outer wall and the heat preservation device is improved as much as possible, and then reduce the risk that insulation material drops from building outer wall on, this application provides a building outer wall decorates heat preservation device.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a heat preservation device is decorated to building outer wall which characterized in that: the building outer wall thermal insulation mortar comprises a mortar leveling layer (1), a thermal insulation bonding layer (2), a thermal insulation component (3) and a decorative layer (4), wherein the mortar leveling layer (1), the thermal insulation bonding layer (2), the thermal insulation component (3) and the decorative layer (4) are sequentially connected with the building outer wall from inside to outside;
the heat preservation subassembly (3) include two vertical bracing pieces (31) of laying, the piece of placing (32) and a plurality of setting between two bracing pieces (31) are fixed and are placed heated board (33) on piece (32), bracing piece (31) are located the building outer wall respectively along length direction's both ends, and bracing piece (31) support tightly and bond fixedly with heat preservation adhesive linkage (2), still be provided with between bracing piece (31) and heat preservation adhesive linkage (2) and be used for reducing bracing piece (31) anticreep piece (34) that break away from the risk of building outer wall.
2. The building outer wall decoration and insulation device according to claim 1, wherein: anticreep piece (34) are trapezoidal shape and are provided with a plurality of, and the length direction interval along bracing piece (31) is laid in a plurality of anticreep piece (34), and the last bottom surface of anticreep piece (34) is fixed on bracing piece (31) support tightly the perisporium of heat preservation adhesive linkage (2), and the lower bottom surface of anticreep piece (34) inserts and is located inside heat preservation adhesive linkage (2).
3. The building outer wall decoration and insulation device according to claim 1, wherein: placing piece (32) and including horizontal pole group and a plurality of montant (322) that the length direction interval of a plurality of groups edge bracing piece (31) laid, horizontal pole group is including horizontal pole (321) that a plurality of roots of sensation level connected gradually, montant (322) are located between two adjacent horizontal poles (321), horizontal pole (321) and montant (322) are crisscross to be laid and are formed heat preservation chamber (323) that are used for placing heated board (33), set up the mounting that is used for being connected horizontal pole (321) and bracing piece (31) between horizontal pole (321) and bracing piece (31), be provided with the connecting piece that is used for connecting horizontal pole (321) and montant (322) between horizontal pole (321) and montant (322), be provided with installed part (7) that are used for fixed heated board (33) on horizontal pole (321).
4. The building outer wall decoration and insulation device according to claim 3, wherein: the fixing piece is a fixing strip (5), one end of the fixing strip (5) is fixed on the end face, close to the supporting rod (31), of the cross rod (321), a fixing groove (311) which is connected with the fixing strip (5) in a sliding mode is horizontally formed in the peripheral wall, close to the cross rod (321), of the supporting rod (31), and a gap is reserved between the cross rod (321) and the supporting rod (31).
5. The building outer wall decoration and insulation device according to claim 3, wherein: the connecting piece is including setting up fixture block (6) on two adjacent horizontal pole (321) relative terminal surfaces, all offers fixture block (6) sliding insertion's spread groove (3211) that is used for supplying on adjacent horizontal pole (321) on horizontal pole (321), all offers between two adjacent horizontal poles (321) to be used for supplying the montant logical groove (3212) that montant (322) slip runs through.
6. The building outer wall decoration and insulation device according to claim 3, wherein: installation piece (7) are including fixing mounting bar (71) and anticreep pole (72) on heated board (33) horizontal direction perisporium, horizontal pole (321) are improved level and are seted up mounting groove (3213) with mounting bar (71) sliding connection, horizontal pole (321) are gone up along vertical anticreep logical groove (3214) of seting up with mounting groove (3213) intercommunication, just seted up anticreep hole (711) to anticreep logical groove (3214) department on mounting bar (71), anticreep pole (72) vertical slip runs through anticreep logical groove (3214) and inserts in anticreep hole (711).
7. The building outer wall decoration and insulation device according to claim 6, wherein: the anti-falling rod (72) is a conical rod which is tapered from top to bottom along the length direction of the anti-falling rod (72).
8. The building outer wall decoration and insulation device according to claim 6, wherein: the peripheral walls of the heat preservation plate (33) close to the support rods (31) and the vertical rods (322) are provided with sealing strips (8) made of elastic materials.
9. The building outer wall decoration and insulation device according to claim 3, wherein: the decorative layer (4) comprises a fireproof layer (41) and an elastic putty layer (42) which are sequentially arranged, the fireproof layer (41) is formed by splicing calcium carbonate plates and is fixedly bonded with the supporting rod (31), and the elastic putty layer (42) contains acrylic resin and is connected with the fireproof layer (41).
10. The building outer wall decorative heat preservation device of claim 9, wherein: place and be provided with bolster (9) between piece (32) and flame retardant coating (41), bolster (9) are including buffer beam (91) and buffer spring (92), and buffer beam (91) are fixed on flame retardant coating (41) and directional montant (322), and montant (322) are improved level and are seted up and buffer slot (3221) with buffer beam (91) slip male, and buffer spring (92) are fixed in buffer slot (3221) and are inconsistent with buffer beam (91).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210000349.XA CN114000599B (en) | 2022-01-04 | 2022-01-04 | Decoration and heat preservation device for building outer wall |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210000349.XA CN114000599B (en) | 2022-01-04 | 2022-01-04 | Decoration and heat preservation device for building outer wall |
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| CN114000599A true CN114000599A (en) | 2022-02-01 |
| CN114000599B CN114000599B (en) | 2022-04-22 |
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| CN114000599B (en) | 2022-04-22 |
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