KR20120074135A - Method for pickling hot rolled steel sheet having advanced high strength - Google Patents
Method for pickling hot rolled steel sheet having advanced high strength Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20120074135A KR20120074135A KR1020100136094A KR20100136094A KR20120074135A KR 20120074135 A KR20120074135 A KR 20120074135A KR 1020100136094 A KR1020100136094 A KR 1020100136094A KR 20100136094 A KR20100136094 A KR 20100136094A KR 20120074135 A KR20120074135 A KR 20120074135A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- rolled steel
- steel sheet
- pickling
- acid
- hydrochloric acid
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
- C23G1/08—Iron or steel
- C23G1/086—Iron or steel solutions containing HF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K13/00—Etching, surface-brightening or pickling compositions
- C09K13/04—Etching, surface-brightening or pickling compositions containing an inorganic acid
- C09K13/08—Etching, surface-brightening or pickling compositions containing an inorganic acid containing a fluorine compound
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 자동차 강판 등에 사용되는 고장력 열연강판을 산세하는 방법에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 Si과 Mn 등이 함유되어 있는 고장력 열연강판을 산세하는 방법에 관한 것이다.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for pickling high tensile hot rolled steel sheets used in automobile steel plates and the like, and more particularly, to a method for pickling high tensile strength hot rolled steel sheets containing Si, Mn, and the like.
차체경량화와 안정성이 요구되는 자동차용 부품 등에 사용되기 위해서는 높은 강도가 요구된다. High strength is required in order to be used for automobile parts requiring body weight reduction and stability.
이러한 요구에 대응하기 위해 개발된 강의 일례로는 변태조직을 이용하여 강도를 높인 고장력강(Advanced High Strength Steel)을 들수 있으며, 이 강에는 Si과 Mn 등이 다량 함유되어 있다. One example of the steel developed to meet these demands is Advanced High Strength Steel, which uses a metamorphic structure, which contains a large amount of Si and Mn.
Si과 Mn을 함유하는 고장력 열연강판은 스케일층과 모재의 경계면에서 실리콘 화합물 및 망간 화합물을 형성하게 되고, 이로 인하여 산세가 잘 안되는 문제점이 있다.The high tensile strength hot rolled steel sheet containing Si and Mn forms a silicon compound and a manganese compound at the interface between the scale layer and the base material, which causes problems in pickling.
난산세 강판인 Si과 Mn 함유 고장력강판의 산세성을 높여 산세품질을 향상시키기 위하여 종래에는 산세속도를 줄이는 방법을 행하고 있다.In order to improve the pickling quality of the high strength steel sheet containing Si and Mn, which is a hard pickling steel plate, the pickling speed is conventionally reduced.
그러나, 종래와 같이 산세속도를 줄이는 것은 생산성을 저하시키는 것이므로, 생산성 유지를 위해 산세속도를 많이 낮추지 못하고, 또한 스케일 성분중 실리콘 화합물 및 망간 화합물 등이 계속적으로 남아 있어 표면에 흠을 형성하거나 용융도금라인에서 미도금 현상이 나타나는 문제점이 있다.However, since reducing the pickling rate as in the prior art lowers productivity, it does not lower the pickling rate much in order to maintain productivity, and also silicon compounds and manganese compounds in the scale components are continuously left to form flaws on the surface or hot dip plating. There is a problem that an unplated phenomenon occurs in the line.
따라서, 고 생산성으로 난산세 강판인 고장력강의 산세성을 높여 산세품질을 향상시키는 기술이 요구되고 있다.
Therefore, there is a demand for a technique for improving pickling quality by increasing pickling properties of high tensile steel, which is a hard pickling steel sheet, with high productivity.
이에, 본 발명은 고 생산성으로 산세하여 우수한 산세 품질을 갖는 고장력 열연강판을 얻을 수 있는 고장력 열연강판의 산세방법을 제공하고자 하는 것이다.
Accordingly, the present invention is to provide a pickling method of high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet which can be pickled with high productivity to obtain a high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet having excellent pickling quality.
이하, 본 발명에 대하여 설명한다.EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, this invention is demonstrated.
본 발명의 일 측면에 의하면, 표면에 스케일이 형성되어 있는 고장력 열연강판을 산탱크의 염산용액을 통과시켜 스케일을 제거한 후, 린스탱크에서 린스하는 고장력 열연강판의 산세방법으로서, According to one aspect of the present invention, a high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet having a scale formed on its surface is passed through the hydrochloric acid solution of the acid tank to remove the scale, and then rinsed in a rinse tank as a method for pickling a high-strength hot rolled steel sheet.
상기 고장력 열연강판은 Si 및 Mn을 함유하는 고장력 열연강판이고; 그리고 The high tensile hot rolled steel sheet is a high tensile hot rolled steel sheet containing Si and Mn; And
상기 산탱크에서 스케일을 제거한 후 린스탱크에서 린스하기 전에,After removing the scale from the acid tank and before rinsing in the rinse tank,
1 ~ 5중량%의 염산 및 2 ~ 10중량%의 불산을 함유하는 혼산용액을 사용하여 산탱크에서 제거되지 않은 실리콘 화합물 및 망간 화합물을 제거하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고장력 열연강판의 산세방법이 제공된다.
Provided is a method for pickling a high tensile strength hot rolled steel sheet characterized by removing a silicon compound and a manganese compound not removed from an acid tank by using a mixed acid solution containing 1 to 5% by weight of hydrochloric acid and 2 to 10% by weight of hydrofluoric acid. .
본 발명에 의하면, 우수한 산세 품질을 갖는 고장력 열연강판을 고 생산성으로 제공할 수 있다.
According to the present invention, a high tensile strength hot rolled steel sheet having excellent pickling quality can be provided with high productivity.
도 1은 본 발명에 부합되는 고장력 열연강판의 산세방법을 적용하기 위한 산세설비의 일례를 나타내는 개략도이다.1 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a pickling facility for applying a pickling method of a high tensile strength hot rolled steel sheet according to the present invention.
본 발명은 표면에 스케일이 형성되어 있는 고장력 열연강판을 산탱크의 염산용액을 통과시켜 스케일을 제거한 후, 린스탱크에서 린스하는 고장력 열연강판의 산세방법에 바람직하게 적용되는 것이다.The present invention is preferably applied to the pickling method of a high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet is rinsed in a rinse tank after removing the scale by passing the high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet having a scale formed on the surface through a hydrochloric acid solution of the acid tank.
본 발명에 적용되는 고장력 열연강판은 Si 및 Mn 등을 함유하는 고장력 열연강판이다.The high tension hot rolled steel sheet applied to the present invention is a high tensile hot rolled steel sheet containing Si and Mn.
예를 들면, C: 0.06 ~ 0.15wt%, Mn: 1.5 ~ 2.3 wt% 및 Si: 0.2 ~ 1.5 wt%를 함유하는 고장력 열연강판을 들 수 있다.For example, a high tensile strength hot rolled steel sheet containing C: 0.06 to 0.15 wt%, Mn: 1.5 to 2.3 wt% and Si: 0.2 to 1.5 wt% can be mentioned.
상기 산탱크에서 스케일을 제거한 후 린스탱크에서 린스하기 전에, 1 ~ 5중량%의 염산 및 2 ~ 10중량%의 불산을 함유하는 혼산용액을 사용하여 산탱크에서 제거되지 않은 실리콘 화합물 및 망간 화합물을 제거한다.After removing the scale from the acid tank and before rinsing in the rinse tank, silicon and manganese compounds not removed from the acid tank were mixed using a mixed acid solution containing 1 to 5% by weight of hydrochloric acid and 2 to 10% by weight of hydrofluoric acid. Remove
상기 혼산용액중의 불산(HF)은 주로 실리콘 화합물 및 망간 화합물 등을 용해시키는 역할을 하고, 염산은 주로 불산의 반응을 활성화하는 기능을 한다.The hydrofluoric acid (HF) in the mixed acid solution mainly dissolves the silicon compound and manganese compound, and the hydrochloric acid mainly functions to activate the reaction of hydrofluoric acid.
상기 염산 및 불산의 함량이 너무 적은 경우에는 실리콘 화합물 및 망간 화합물이 충분히 제거되지 않으므로, 혼산용액중의 염산 및 불산은 각각 1중량%이상 및 2중량%이상 함유되어야 한다.If the amount of hydrochloric acid and hydrofluoric acid is too small, the silicon compound and manganese compound are not sufficiently removed, and therefore, the hydrochloric acid and hydrofluoric acid in the mixed acid solution should be contained in an amount of at least 1% by weight and at least 2% by weight, respectively.
그러나, 상기 염산의 함량이 5중량%를 초과하는 경우에는 모재(열연강판)를 손상시키는 과산세가 발생할 수 있으므로, 상기 염산의 함량은 5중량% 이하로 제한하는 것이 바람직하다.However, when the content of the hydrochloric acid is more than 5% by weight may cause peracid tax to damage the base material (hot rolled steel sheet), the content of the hydrochloric acid is preferably limited to 5% by weight or less.
또한, 상기 불산은 약산이므로 10중량%를 초과하여 함유될 수 있지만, 비용측면에서, 그 함량은 10중량%이하로 제한하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, since the hydrofluoric acid is a weak acid may be contained in excess of 10% by weight, in terms of cost, the content is preferably limited to 10% by weight or less.
이하, 본 발명에 부합되는 고장력 열연강판의 산세방법의 일례를 적용하기 위한 산세설비의 일례가 나타나 있는 도 1을 참조하여 본 발명의 고장력 열연강판의 산세방법의 일례를 설명한다.Hereinafter, an example of the pickling method of the high tensile strength hot rolled steel sheet of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
도 1에 나타난 바와 같이, 고장력 열연강판(1)은 각각 염산용액이 수용되어 있는 3개의 산탱크(2,3,4)를 거치면서 산세된 후, 혼산용액이 수용되어 있는 하나의 혼산탱크(5)에서 산탱크(2,3,4)에서 제거되지 않은 실리콘 화합물 및 망간 화합물을 제거한 다음, 3개의 린스탱크(6,7.8)에서 린스됨으로써 산세품질이 우수한 고장력 열연강판이 얻어진다.As shown in Figure 1, the high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet 1 is pickled while passing through three acid tanks (2, 3, 4), each containing hydrochloric acid solution, one mixed acid tank containing a mixed acid solution ( In step 5), silicon compounds and manganese compounds not removed in the
도 1에서는 4개의 린스탱크를 갖는 산세설비에서 1번 린스탱크를 혼산탱크(5)로 사용한 예이다.In FIG. 1, the rinse tank No. 1 is used as the
상기 산탱크(2,3,4)중의 염산농도는 열연강판의 진행방향으로 점점 증가한다.The concentration of hydrochloric acid in the
도 1에서는 1번 산탱크(2)의 염산농도가 가장 낮고 3번 산탱크(4)의 염산농도가 가장 높다.In FIG. 1, the hydrochloric acid concentration of the
물론, 본 발명을 적용하기 위한 산세설비는 도 1에 나타난 산세설비에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Of course, pickling equipment for applying the present invention is not limited to the pickling equipment shown in FIG.
상기 산탱크들중 1번 산탱크(2)중의 염산농도는 3.5~ 6.5중량%, 2번 산탱크(3)중의 염산농도는 8.5~11.5중량%, 그리고 3번 산탱크(4)중의 염산농도는 16.5~ 19.5중량%로 설정하는 것이 바람직하다.
Among the acid tanks, the hydrochloric acid concentration in the first acid tank (2) is 3.5 to 6.5 wt%, the hydrochloric acid concentration in the second acid tank (3) is 8.5 to 11.5 wt%, and the hydrochloric acid concentration in the third acid tank (4). Is preferably set to 16.5 to 19.5% by weight.
이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples.
(실시예)(Example)
C: 0.14wt%, Mn : 1.9wt%, Si: 1.5 wt%, Al: 0,035wt%, 나머지 Fe 및 불가피한 불순물을 포함하는 강 슬라브를 열간압연한 다음, 열연강판을 염산농도가 5중량%, 10중량% 및 18중량%인 염산용액을 각각 수용하고 있는 3개의 산탱크에서 산세한 다음, 하기 표 1과 같이 조성되는 혼산용액으로 실리콘 화합물 및 망간 화합물을 제거한 다음, 3개의 린스탱크를 통과시켜 린스하였다.C: 0.14 wt%, Mn: 1.9 wt%, Si: 1.5 wt%, Al: 0,035 wt%, hot-rolled steel slab containing the remaining Fe and unavoidable impurities, and then the hot rolled steel sheet was 5 wt% hydrochloric acid, After pickling in three acid tanks each containing 10% by weight and 18% by weight hydrochloric acid solution, and then removing the silicon compound and manganese compound with a mixed acid solution as shown in Table 1, and then passed through three rinse tanks Rinse.
상기와 같이 린스된 열연강판의 미산세 및 과산세 여부를 조사하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.The rinsing and non-acidification of the hot rolled steel sheets rinsed as described above were examined, and the results are shown in Table 1 below.
하기 표 1에서 미산세는 실리콘 화합물 및 망간 화합물등이 충분히 제거되지 않은 경우를 나타내고, 과산세는 열연강판이 손상된 경우를 의미하는 것이다.In the following Table 1, the acid pickling shows a case where the silicon compound and the manganese compound are not sufficiently removed, and the super pickling means the case where the hot-rolled steel sheet is damaged.
Specimen No.
Misan tax
Taxation
상기 표 1에 나타난 바와 같이, 혼산용액중의 불산 및 염산의 농도중 하나의 농도가 본 발명 범위보다 낮은 비교예 1 및 2의 경우에는 미산세가 발생하고, 또한, 혼산용액중의 염산의 농도가 본 발명 범위보다 높은 비교예 3의 경우에는 과산세가 발생함을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 1, in the case of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 in which one of the concentrations of hydrofluoric acid and hydrochloric acid in the mixed acid solution is lower than the range of the present invention, the pickling occurs and the concentration of hydrochloric acid in the mixed acid solution is In the case of Comparative Example 3 higher than the scope of the present invention it can be seen that the taxation occurs.
이에 반하여, 본 발명에 부합되는 발명예 1-5의 경우에는 미산세는 물론 과산세도 발생되지 않음을 알 수 있다.On the contrary, it can be seen that in the case of Inventive Example 1-5 according to the present invention, not only the acid pickling but also the superacid tax are not generated.
이와 같이, 본 발명에 의하면, 실리콘 화합물 및 망간 화합물등이 충분히 제거된 산세품질이 우수한 열연강판의 제조가 가능하게 됨을 알 수 있다.
Thus, according to the present invention, it can be seen that it is possible to manufacture a hot rolled steel sheet having excellent pickling quality in which silicon compounds, manganese compounds, and the like are sufficiently removed.
1: 열연강판
2, 3, 4: 산탱크
5: 혼산탱크
6,7,8: 린스탱크1: hot rolled steel sheet
2, 3, 4: mountain tank
5: mixed acid tank
6,7,8: Rinse Tank
Claims (2)
상기 고장력 열연강판은 Si 및 Mn을 함유하는 고장력 열연강판이고; 그리고
상기 산탱크에서 스케일을 제거한 후 린스탱크에서 린스하기 전에,
1 ~ 5중량%의 염산 및 2 ~ 10중량%의 불산을 함유하는 혼산용액을 사용하여 산탱크에서 제거되지 않은 실리콘 화합물 및 망간 화합물을 제거하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고장력 열연강판의 산세방법.As a pickling method of a high tensile strength hot rolled steel sheet in which a high strength hot rolled steel sheet having a scale formed on its surface is passed through a hydrochloric acid solution of an acid tank to remove the scale, and then rinsed in a rinse tank.
The high tensile hot rolled steel sheet is a high tensile hot rolled steel sheet containing Si and Mn; And
After removing the scale from the acid tank and before rinsing in the rinse tank,
A method of pickling a high tensile strength hot rolled steel sheet using a mixed acid solution containing 1 to 5% by weight of hydrochloric acid and 2 to 10% by weight of hydrofluoric acid to remove silicon compounds and manganese compounds not removed from the acid tank.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100136094A KR101228737B1 (en) | 2010-12-27 | 2010-12-27 | Method for Pickling Hot Rolled Steel Sheet Having Advanced High Strength |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100136094A KR101228737B1 (en) | 2010-12-27 | 2010-12-27 | Method for Pickling Hot Rolled Steel Sheet Having Advanced High Strength |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20120074135A true KR20120074135A (en) | 2012-07-05 |
KR101228737B1 KR101228737B1 (en) | 2013-02-04 |
Family
ID=46708393
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100136094A KR101228737B1 (en) | 2010-12-27 | 2010-12-27 | Method for Pickling Hot Rolled Steel Sheet Having Advanced High Strength |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101228737B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106148973A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-11-23 | 宝钢特钢有限公司 | A kind of acid washing method of hot rolling ordinary stainless steel plate |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02122087A (en) * | 1988-11-01 | 1990-05-09 | Nkk Corp | Method for pickling electrical steel sheet |
JP3048704B2 (en) * | 1991-09-13 | 2000-06-05 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | Continuous pickling method for steel strip |
KR960010170B1 (en) * | 1994-02-19 | 1996-07-26 | 삼미종합특수강 주식회사 | Surface treating method for drawing works of austenite heat resisting steel |
KR0136154B1 (en) * | 1994-11-08 | 1998-07-01 | 김만제 | Method for acid pickling the hot-rolled high-mn steel sheet |
-
2010
- 2010-12-27 KR KR1020100136094A patent/KR101228737B1/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101228737B1 (en) | 2013-02-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101629592B1 (en) | Method for prevention of yellowing on surface of steel sheet after pickling | |
KR101989712B1 (en) | Steel sheet for two-piece can and manufacturing method therefor | |
JP4901799B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of hot-rolled steel sheet with excellent surface treatment | |
KR102208838B1 (en) | Brightening and passivation of stainless steel surfaces | |
JP5446430B2 (en) | Cold-rolled steel sheet, alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet, and production method thereof | |
EP3187612A1 (en) | Steel sheet for cans and method for manufacturing steel sheet for cans | |
KR100696850B1 (en) | A descaling method for low Cr ferritic stainless steel | |
WO2013154184A1 (en) | Electroplating steel sheet, electroplated steel sheet, and manufacturing method thereof | |
JP2010037596A (en) | High-strength hot-dip galvanized steel sheet having excellent appearance and method for producing the same | |
KR101228737B1 (en) | Method for Pickling Hot Rolled Steel Sheet Having Advanced High Strength | |
CN109811263B (en) | B-grade acid-resistant pipeline steel plate and production process | |
JP2010007140A (en) | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING Si-CONTAINING STEEL SHEET | |
KR101676193B1 (en) | Pickling method for low-chromium ferritic stainless cold steel strip | |
CN114621828B (en) | Degreasing agent for filling through holes of IC carrier plates and preparation method thereof | |
EP3449040B1 (en) | Composition for reducing the removal of material by pickling in the pickling of metal surfaces that contain galvanized and/or ungalvanized steel | |
KR101879067B1 (en) | Method for annealig-pickling ferritic stainless cold rolled steel sheet | |
WO1987005336A1 (en) | Martensitic stainless steel plate excellent in oxidation resistance, workability, and corrosion resistance, and process for its production | |
JP2012101234A (en) | SOLID WIRE FOR Ar-CO2 MIXED GAS SHIELDED ARC WELDING | |
JP5962869B2 (en) | Steel material excellent in alcohol pitting resistance and alcohol SCC resistance | |
CN109183047B (en) | Stripping agent for pickling treatment before wire drawing and preparation and use methods thereof | |
CN114875406A (en) | Copper-molybdenum metal etching solution composition and preparation method thereof | |
JP4957829B2 (en) | Cold rolled steel sheet and method for producing the same | |
WO2014087628A1 (en) | Steel material having excellent alcohol-induced pitting corrosion resistance and alcohol-induced scc resistance | |
CN116200748B (en) | Ultra-high copper ion loaded metal etching solution composition and preparation method thereof | |
KR20150015582A (en) | Pickling equipment of steel sheet and pickling method using the same |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20160122 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20170120 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20180125 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20190123 Year of fee payment: 7 |