KR20120062034A - Contra-rotating system - Google Patents

Contra-rotating system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20120062034A
KR20120062034A KR1020100077521A KR20100077521A KR20120062034A KR 20120062034 A KR20120062034 A KR 20120062034A KR 1020100077521 A KR1020100077521 A KR 1020100077521A KR 20100077521 A KR20100077521 A KR 20100077521A KR 20120062034 A KR20120062034 A KR 20120062034A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
gears
gear
contra
rotating
driven
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020100077521A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박태균
Original Assignee
박태균
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 박태균 filed Critical 박태균
Priority to KR1020100077521A priority Critical patent/KR20120062034A/en
Publication of KR20120062034A publication Critical patent/KR20120062034A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H5/00Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
    • B63H5/07Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C11/00Propellers, e.g. of ducted type; Features common to propellers and rotors for rotorcraft
    • B64C11/16Blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H3/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
    • F16H3/44Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H3/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
    • F16H3/44Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion
    • F16H3/70Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion in which the central axis of the gearing lies inside the periphery of an orbital gear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a low-energy efficiency by transmitting power to a system capable of rotating two axes having concentric shafts in one driving source in the opposite direction and a front or rear blade or propeller, which is a rotating body. It is a system that maximizes and reduces noise.

Figure pat00001

Description

The present invention relates to a concentric inversion drive system and a rotating device including the same, wherein two axes having concentric axes connected to one drive source are rotatable in opposite directions. {Contra-Rotating System}

When the main shaft is rotated by one drive source, the main shaft and the intermediate gear rotate in opposite directions, and the driven shaft (by the chamfered gear) which forms the concentric axis moves in the same direction as the intermediate gear, i.e., rotates in the opposite direction to the main shaft. It enables the reversal drive to transfer its power to blades, propellers, or other devices.

Conventional concentric reversal drive system has the first complicated design for the concentric reversal driving as shown in foreign literature and secondly the rotation energy transfer process is more multi-stage to reduce energy efficiency and vibration during operation. There was a big problem with excessive friction noise. The present invention requires only a two-stage delivery system for rotational energy transfer, resulting in a simple machine configuration, high energy transfer efficiency, and low vibration and noise. Recent research has focused on counter-rotating systems with two non-concentric shafts and two other driving sources, whereas the contra-rotating field uses bevel hunger, which is complex in configuration and uses high vibration and noise. Due to complexity, the current research has been discontinued.

The vortex that occurs in the front blades or propellers reduces the speed of the moving object and the vortex turns the moving object (Yaw phenomenon). It is well known that the Contra-rotating propellers system provides the greatest horsepower and eliminates Yaw. Contra-Rotating systems have already been widely applied to ship propulsion and propellers, and have proven to have a 6-16% increase in efficiency. It became.

As mentioned above, the usefulness of the Contra-Rotating System has been proved, but mechanical complexity and excessive noise have emerged as a problem. In other words, the energy transfer from convex gears (main gears) to convex gears (intermediate gears) and then to concave gears (driven gears) is simplified to a two-stage transmission system. Invented the device to reduce the noise by reducing. Second, the number of front and rear blades was changed to offset the interference and high frequency that may occur between two propulsion blades, propellers and other rotating devices.

The present invention is a simple and energy efficient combination of convex and concave hungers to contra-rotate the concentric dual axis, resulting in low energy and high efficiency. Hydrodynamics will be applied to all applications where low energy and high efficiency will be achieved. As we enter the commercialization phase, a green revolution will be achieved.

A is the main axis and B is the driven axis. A and B are concentric axes.
C is the main gear (convex gear) and A and C are integral.
The D, E and F gears (convex gears) are fitted to the shafts fixed to the G side, respectively.
(The gear shafts of D, E and F may be fixed separately or simultaneously to the front panel H.)
The G gear is integral with B as a concave gear.
The H side (panel) serves as a support for D and EF hunger (H side may be omitted)
1 is a perspective schematic view.
2 is a front view as seen from the front direction
Main gear (A) Intermediate gear (D, E, F) and driven gear (G)

When the A axis rotates forward, the C gear rotates forward. D, E, F gears engaged with the C gear rotate backwards. G gears engaged with the D, E, F gears are concave gears. , F Turn in gear and forward direction. Therefore, the driven axis B rotates in the opposite direction to the main axis A.

D, E and F gears are integrally fitted with a ring with bearings on the shaft, and the ring is fitted with a shaft integral with (one side of the driven shaft) or (H side) or (one side of the H surface and the driven shaft). .

D, E, F gears in the example shown in Fig. 2) in front of one side of the driven shaft (three intermediate gears) have a triangular shape, or (one) or (multiple) polygons (square, Pentagons, ...) or their inverted forms (inverted triangles, inverted squares, ...).

The A and G axes are installed at the output stage to transmit power to a plurality of blades or propellers and to adjust the number of front and rear blades attached to the main and driven shafts to minimize the noise generated during operation.

A: spindle
B: driven shaft
C: main gear
D, E, F: Middle Gear
D1, E1, F1: Shaft Bearing
G: driven gear
H: panel

Claims (1)

In an inverted drive mechanism in which a main shaft, a driven shaft, and two axes are connected by spurs and internal gears to rotate in opposite directions, the intermediate gears connected to the main shaft and the driven shaft are fixed to one panel so as to be rotatable. Device.
KR1020100077521A 2010-08-11 2010-08-11 Contra-rotating system KR20120062034A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020100077521A KR20120062034A (en) 2010-08-11 2010-08-11 Contra-rotating system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020100077521A KR20120062034A (en) 2010-08-11 2010-08-11 Contra-rotating system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20120062034A true KR20120062034A (en) 2012-06-14

Family

ID=46683088

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020100077521A KR20120062034A (en) 2010-08-11 2010-08-11 Contra-rotating system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20120062034A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11856305B2 (en) 2019-03-27 2023-12-26 Apple Inc. Hardware implementation of sensor architecture with multiple power states

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11856305B2 (en) 2019-03-27 2023-12-26 Apple Inc. Hardware implementation of sensor architecture with multiple power states

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E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E90F Notification of reason for final refusal
E601 Decision to refuse application