KR20120040931A - Water pump for vehicle - Google Patents
Water pump for vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20120040931A KR20120040931A KR1020100102450A KR20100102450A KR20120040931A KR 20120040931 A KR20120040931 A KR 20120040931A KR 1020100102450 A KR1020100102450 A KR 1020100102450A KR 20100102450 A KR20100102450 A KR 20100102450A KR 20120040931 A KR20120040931 A KR 20120040931A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- friction pad
- pulley
- water pump
- clutch disk
- clutch
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P5/00—Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
- F01P5/10—Pumping liquid coolant; Arrangements of coolant pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D27/00—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor
- F16D27/10—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with an electromagnet not rotating with a clutching member, i.e. without collecting rings
- F16D27/108—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with an electromagnet not rotating with a clutching member, i.e. without collecting rings with axially movable clutching members
- F16D27/112—Magnetically- or electrically- actuated clutches; Control or electric circuits therefor with an electromagnet not rotating with a clutching member, i.e. without collecting rings with axially movable clutching members with flat friction surfaces, e.g. discs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H55/00—Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
- F16H55/32—Friction members
- F16H55/36—Pulleys
Abstract
Description
An exemplary embodiment of the present invention relates to a water pump applied to a vehicle, and more particularly, to a vehicle water pump to which an electronic clutch is applied.
Currently, vehicle makers are trying to achieve two goals: improving fuel economy and reducing emissions in the process of developing a vehicle. Among them, the catalyst of the exhaust system is increased despite the significant increase in cost and weight to meet emission regulations. Increasing the load or increasing the capacity of the EGR cooler is applied.
In general, a method of forcibly circulating a coolant is applied to a vehicle. For this purpose, a coolant path is formed in a cylinder and a cylinder head of an engine, and a coolant path is forcibly supplied to a coolant path by a water pump to maintain a stable engine temperature. Let's do it.
The water pump for supplying the coolant is operated by the power transmitted through the belt to circulate the coolant to the "radiator → cylinder → cylinder head → radiator" to prevent the engine from overheating and deterioration.
The water pump rotates the central impeller with 6 blades by the power of the engine transmitted through the belt to pump the coolant to the cylinder.The rotation speed is set differently according to the ratio of the pulley, but it is approximately 1.2 on the crankshaft. Rotate at ~ 1.6 times speed.
Since the water pump is operated by the power transmitted through the belt at the same time as the engine starts, the water pump is always operated according to the operation of the engine regardless of the warm-up condition or the cooling condition of the engine to circulate the coolant.
Thus, while the engine is warmed up, fuel economy and exhaust gas can be stabilized. However, when the engine is started while the engine is sufficiently cooled, the warm-up time of the engine is delayed according to the circulation of the coolant, and thus cooling is performed. The friction resistance of the driven part is increased, causing a problem of increased wear.
In addition, the combustion efficiency is lowered due to the cooling of the engine, the fuel consumption is increased, the temperature rise of the exhaust gas is delayed, and the activation time of the catalyst is delayed. It implies
In addition, the fuel pump acts as a load on the crankshaft according to the regular operation of the fuel pump, thereby lowering the output efficiency of the engine, thereby causing a problem of lowering fuel efficiency.
This occurs because the water pump is not mechanically intermittent but only mechanically coupled in the process of interlocking with the crankshaft by the belt.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been created to improve the above problems, by applying an electronic clutch, controlling the operation of the electronic clutch in accordance with the operating conditions of the engine and the temperature of the coolant, such as pumping of the coolant is optional. It provides a vehicle water pump to be made.
To this end, the water pump for a vehicle according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention is a hub coupled to one end of the main shaft rotatably installed on the pump body, and an impeller coupled to the other end, and rotatable to the hub. And a clutch disc connected to the hub and selectively attached to the friction pad to be in close contact with the hub, wherein the friction pad is provided with a ring-shaped body part, and the mounting surface of the pulley is provided. On one side of the body portion corresponding to the plurality of protrusions are formed along the circumferential direction.
The vehicle water pump may include a ballistic unit exerting a force to the clutch disk between the clutch disk and the hub, and a field coil fixed to the pump body corresponding to the clutch disk.
In the vehicle water pump, coupling grooves to which the protrusions of the friction pad are coupled may be formed on the mounting surface of the pulley.
In the vehicle water pump, the protrusion may be in the form of a triangular rib.
In the vehicle water pump, the friction pad may be coupled to the pulley in an uneven form through the protrusion.
In the vehicle water pump, the friction pad may have a plurality of protrusions formed on the other side of the body portion corresponding to the clutch disk.
In the vehicle water pump, the friction pad may be coupled in the form of a spikey to the pulley.
In the vehicle water pump, the field coil may be magnetized by an external control signal to generate a magnetic force, and may control the connection between the clutch disk and the friction pad.
In the vehicle water pump, the clutch disk may be connected to the friction pad while the field coil is not magnetized to supply power of the pulley to the impeller to provide pumping of cooling water.
In the vehicle water pump, the clutch disk may be separated from the friction pad according to the magnetization of the field coil to idle the pulley.
According to the water pump for a vehicle according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention as described above, by operating the clutch electronically in accordance with the operating conditions of the engine, the temperature of the coolant, the driver's will to transfer or block the power of the pulley to the impeller In this manner, pumping of the coolant through the impeller may be made selectively.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is possible to secure stable emissions without adding a loading amount of the catalyst for purifying exhaust gas, thereby providing cost reduction, and since the exhaust system components are not added separately, the weight of the vehicle is reduced to improve fuel economy. The effect is expected.
In addition, in the present embodiment, when the initial start is performed while the engine is cooled, the circulation of the coolant is blocked, so that the temperature of the engine oil can be quickly increased, thereby reducing oil friction and minimizing wear of each driving component, thereby improving durability. The effect is expected.
In this embodiment, the circulation of the coolant is actively controlled during the initial start-up of the engine, thereby improving fuel economy by reducing the activation time of the engine and stable combustion, and providing the emission stabilization by shortening the activation time of the catalyst. It is expected.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the contact area between the pulley and the friction pad can be increased by forming protrusions on the friction pad and coupling the protrusions to the engaging groove of the pulley.
Therefore, in this embodiment, the contact area between the pulley and the friction pad is increased, so that the friction heat between the clutch disk and the friction pad or heat generated in the field coil can be easily released through the pulley. In addition, in the present embodiment, the coupling rigidity of the friction pad and the pulley may be further increased through the protrusions.
Therefore, in this embodiment, since the heat generated from the friction coil or the heat coil generated by the friction force between the clutch disk and the friction pad can be actively dissipated through the pulley, the friction force between the friction pad and the clutch disk is not reduced. The slip can be prevented and the power transmission efficiency can be further improved.
In this embodiment, since the coupling strength between the pulley and the friction pad can be secured continuously, the relative movement between the clutch disk and the friction pad can be suppressed, thereby reducing the power transmission efficiency.
These drawings are for the purpose of describing an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and therefore the technical idea of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the accompanying drawings.
1 is an exploded perspective view showing a vehicle water pump according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view of the combined configuration of FIG.
3 is a perspective view illustrating a friction pad applied to a water pump for a vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional configuration diagram of FIG. 3.
5 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the vehicle water pump according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a first modified example of a friction pad applied to a water pump for a vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a second modified example of the friction pad applied to the water pump for a vehicle according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a third modified example of the friction pad applied to the vehicle water pump according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In order to clearly describe the present invention, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted, and like reference numerals designate like elements throughout the specification.
In addition, since the size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are arbitrarily shown for convenience of description, the present invention is not necessarily limited to those shown in the drawings, and the thickness is enlarged for clarity. .
1 is an exploded perspective view showing a vehicle water pump according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the combined configuration of FIG.
Referring to the drawings, the
The
Therefore, the
Therefore, the cooling water is pumped to the cooling channel formed in the cylinder (not shown) by the rotational force of the
In the present embodiment, the
To this end, the
The
In the above, the
Here, the
In the present embodiment, the
The
Here, the
That is, the
The
In this case, the
The
The
The
The
The
The
The
Therefore, according to the
Thus, when the power of the engine is provided to the
The pumping of the coolant as described above is performed under the condition that the engine operates at high speed because the engine speed exceeds the set reference speed, or the engine speed is less than the reference speed or the temperature of the coolant is higher than the set temperature.
In addition, the pumping of the coolant is performed to provide rapid heating of the room when the heater switch is detected as operating on regardless of the engine speed and the temperature of the coolant.
However, when the condition does not satisfy the above conditions, for example, when the engine operates at a low speed or when the temperature of the coolant is less than the set temperature, or when the heater switch is detected as off, the
Accordingly, the
Then, the
Therefore, as the
As described above, the
As a result, in this embodiment, a stable emission can be secured without adding a loading amount of a catalyst for purifying exhaust gas, thereby providing cost reduction, and since the exhaust system parts are not added separately, the weight of the vehicle is reduced to improve fuel economy. It becomes possible.
In addition, in the present embodiment, when the initial start is performed while the engine is cooled, the circulation of the coolant is interrupted, so that the temperature of the engine oil can be quickly increased, thereby reducing oil friction and minimizing wear of each driving part, thereby improving durability. .
In this embodiment, the circulation of the coolant is actively controlled at the initial start of the engine, thereby improving fuel economy by reducing the activation time of the engine and stable combustion, and providing the emission stabilization by shortening the activation time of the catalyst. do.
On the other hand, according to the
In other words, the power transmission between the
That is, in order to prevent the relative motion between the
The friction conditions of the
Here, the friction slip refers to the slip caused by the difference in relative motion before the
The generation of this heat lowers the friction surface characteristics, such as hardness, of the
In addition, the lowering of the frictional force causes a loss of power transmission in the path in which the rotational power of the engine is transmitted to the
Accordingly, in the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the
Therefore, in the present embodiment, the contact area between the
In addition, in the present embodiment, the coupling rigidity of the
Thus, in this embodiment, since friction heat generated by the frictional force between the
In this embodiment, since the coupling strength between the
On the other hand, in the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6, as the first modification of the
In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, the
In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, the
Modifications of the
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications and changes can be made within the scope of the claims and the detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings. Naturally, it belongs to the scope of the invention.
110 ... pump
150 ...
211 ...
220 ...
260 ...
Claims (10)
A pulley rotatably mounted to the hub and provided with a friction pad, and a clutch disk connected to the hub and selectively mounted to the friction pad,
The friction pad includes a ring-shaped body part, and a plurality of protrusions are formed along one circumferential direction on one surface of the body part corresponding to the mounting surface of the pulley.
A ballistic unit that exerts a force on the clutch disk between the clutch disk and the hub;
And a field coil fixed to the pump body corresponding to the clutch disc.
The mounting surface of the pulley is a vehicle water pump is formed with coupling grooves are coupled to the projection of the friction pad.
The projection portion is a vehicle water pump consisting of a triangular rib form.
The friction pad is a vehicle water pump coupled to the pulley in the form of concavities and convexities through the projections.
The friction pad,
And a plurality of protrusions formed on the other side of the body portion corresponding to the clutch disc.
The friction pad is coupled to the pulley in a spherical form with respect to the pulley.
The field coil is magnetized by an external control signal to generate a magnetic force, and the water pump for a vehicle intercepts the connection of the clutch disk and the friction pad.
The clutch disk is connected to the friction pad when the field coil is not magnetized to supply power of the pulley to the impeller to provide pumping of coolant.
And the clutch disc is separated from the friction pad according to the magnetization of the field coil to idle the pulley.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100102450A KR101601058B1 (en) | 2010-10-20 | 2010-10-20 | Water pump for vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100102450A KR101601058B1 (en) | 2010-10-20 | 2010-10-20 | Water pump for vehicle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20120040931A true KR20120040931A (en) | 2012-04-30 |
KR101601058B1 KR101601058B1 (en) | 2016-03-09 |
Family
ID=46140665
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100102450A KR101601058B1 (en) | 2010-10-20 | 2010-10-20 | Water pump for vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101601058B1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003314587A (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-11-06 | Ogura Clutch Co Ltd | Electromagnetic interlocking device |
KR20040072149A (en) * | 2003-02-10 | 2004-08-18 | 한라공조주식회사 | Pulley for electron clutch |
JP2008520885A (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2008-06-19 | ダイコ ヨーロッパ エス.アール.エル. コン ウニコ ソシオ | Recirculation pump actuator for cooling circuit of internal combustion engine |
KR20100047942A (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-05-11 | 김배경 | Device for connecting the power of pump using in cooling system |
-
2010
- 2010-10-20 KR KR1020100102450A patent/KR101601058B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003314587A (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-11-06 | Ogura Clutch Co Ltd | Electromagnetic interlocking device |
KR20040072149A (en) * | 2003-02-10 | 2004-08-18 | 한라공조주식회사 | Pulley for electron clutch |
JP2008520885A (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2008-06-19 | ダイコ ヨーロッパ エス.アール.エル. コン ウニコ ソシオ | Recirculation pump actuator for cooling circuit of internal combustion engine |
KR20100047942A (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-05-11 | 김배경 | Device for connecting the power of pump using in cooling system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101601058B1 (en) | 2016-03-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101154405B1 (en) | Water pump for vehicle | |
KR101114395B1 (en) | Water pump for vehicle | |
US9482286B2 (en) | Fail-safe dry friction clutch for a vehicle accessory | |
KR101063496B1 (en) | Clutch water pump and its control device and method | |
JP7016805B6 (en) | Morning sickness valve system for viscous clutches | |
US20140023526A1 (en) | Hybrid coolant pump | |
WO2007016194A1 (en) | Coolant pump for internal combustion engine | |
EP1326028A2 (en) | Water pump with electronically controlled viscous coupling drive | |
KR101234646B1 (en) | Water pump for vehicle | |
KR101448740B1 (en) | Water pump for vehicle | |
KR101509680B1 (en) | Water pump for vehicle | |
KR20120040931A (en) | Water pump for vehicle | |
KR20120038300A (en) | Water pump for vehicle | |
KR101448743B1 (en) | Water pump for vehicle | |
KR101145636B1 (en) | Water pump for vehicle | |
KR101448741B1 (en) | Water pump for vehicle | |
KR101551013B1 (en) | Method for controlling of cooling system for vehicle | |
KR101509687B1 (en) | Water pump for vehicle | |
KR101448742B1 (en) | Water pump for vehicle | |
KR101575306B1 (en) | Water pump for vehicle | |
JP2014062511A (en) | Water pump | |
KR20110063110A (en) | Water pump for vehicle | |
JPWO2015040973A1 (en) | Water pump | |
KR101049811B1 (en) | Structure of the intermittent mechanism for water pump | |
KR20110012932A (en) | Power transmission device of water pump |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20190227 Year of fee payment: 4 |