KR20120021316A - A novel dopaminergic neuronal dj-1 knockout cell line for diognostic markers - Google Patents

A novel dopaminergic neuronal dj-1 knockout cell line for diognostic markers Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20120021316A
KR20120021316A KR1020120005586A KR20120005586A KR20120021316A KR 20120021316 A KR20120021316 A KR 20120021316A KR 1020120005586 A KR1020120005586 A KR 1020120005586A KR 20120005586 A KR20120005586 A KR 20120005586A KR 20120021316 A KR20120021316 A KR 20120021316A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
gene
cell line
parkinson
disease
loss
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020120005586A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR101130886B1 (en
Inventor
손형진
심정희
윤승희
Original Assignee
이화여자대학교 산학협력단
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 이화여자대학교 산학협력단 filed Critical 이화여자대학교 산학협력단
Priority to KR1020120005586A priority Critical patent/KR101130886B1/en
Publication of KR20120021316A publication Critical patent/KR20120021316A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101130886B1 publication Critical patent/KR101130886B1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N5/00Undifferentiated human, animal or plant cells, e.g. cell lines; Tissues; Cultivation or maintenance thereof; Culture media therefor
    • C12N5/06Animal cells or tissues; Human cells or tissues
    • C12N5/0602Vertebrate cells
    • C12N5/0618Cells of the nervous system
    • C12N5/0619Neurons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/87Introduction of foreign genetic material using processes not otherwise provided for, e.g. co-transformation
    • C12N15/873Techniques for producing new embryos, e.g. nuclear transfer, manipulation of totipotent cells or production of chimeric embryos
    • C12N15/877Techniques for producing new mammalian cloned embryos
    • C12N15/8775Murine embryos
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2503/00Use of cells in diagnostics
    • C12N2503/02Drug screening
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/5005Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells
    • G01N33/5008Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics
    • G01N33/5044Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics involving specific cell types
    • G01N33/5058Neurological cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A DJ-1 knockout cell line which is able to detect pathogenetic marker of Parkinson's disease is provided to treat, prevent and relieve Parkinson's disease. CONSTITUTION: A method for preparing DJ-1 knockout dopaminergic neural cell line KCTC 11472BP comprises: a step of crossbreeding TH-TagA58 transgenic mouse and DJ-1 gene targeting mouse to prepare a dual gene targeting mouse; a step of collecting and establishing DJ-1 gene knockout cell line from the substantia nigra of the dual gene targeting mouse; and a step of culturing the cell line at pH7.0 and 33°C.

Description

파킨슨병의 진단에 적용될 수 있는 병리유전학적 마커 확보를 위한 디제이-1 상실 세포주{A novel dopaminergic neuronal DJ-1 knockout cell line for diognostic markers}A novel dopaminergic neuronal DJ-1 knockout cell line for diognostic markers for securing pathogenetic markers applicable to the diagnosis of Parkinson's disease.

본 발명은 파킨슨병 병리유전자 마커를 탐색할 수 있는 신규한 디제이-1(DJ-1) 상실 변이주, 이를 이용하여 탐색된 병리유전자 마커로부터 파킨슨병의 치료, 예방 및 병의 진행완화를 위한 치료약물 탐색과 임상진단에 사용될 수 있는 진단킷트 및 파킨슨병 병리유전학적 마커를 이용한 파킨슨병 억제제의 스크리닝 방법에 관한 것이다.
The present invention is a novel DJ-1 (DJ-1) loss mutant that can detect a Parkinson's disease pathogene marker, and a therapeutic drug for the treatment, prevention and alleviation of the disease progression from Parkinson's disease from the pathogene marker detected using the same. The present invention relates to a diagnostic kit that can be used for screening and clinical diagnosis, and a method for screening Parkinson's disease inhibitors using Parkinson's pathogenetic markers.

파킨슨병(Parkinson’s disease)은 1817년 James Parkinson에 의해 최초로 보고된 질병으로 나이가 들면서 노화로 인해 근육을 조절하는 신경전달물질인 도파민 분비가 이루어지는 흑색질(substantia nigra, SN)의 신경세포의 손실과 선조체의 도파민 결핍으로 인해 운동능력을 상실하는 대표적인 퇴행성 뇌질환의 일종이다.
Parkinson's disease (Parkinson's disease) is a disease first reported by James Parkinson in 1817, and loss of neurons and striatum of substantia nigra (SN), which secretes dopamine, a neurotransmitter that regulates muscles due to aging. It is a type of degenerative brain disease in which exercise capacity is lost due to dopamine deficiency of.

이 파킨슨병은 65세 이상 인구의 1%, 85세 이상 인구에서는 5%정도가 발병한다(Twelves 등. Mov Disord 18, 19-31). 특징적인 임상적 증상으로는 떨림 (resting tremor), 서행(bradykinesia), 강직(rigidit) 및 자세 불안정(postural instability)을 수반하며 흑색질(substantia nigra, SN)내 도파민 신경 (dopaminergic neuron)의 선택적 소실(selective loss)에 의해 유발되며, 루이체(Lewy body)로 알려진 신경세포간 단백응집체(intraneuronal proteinous inclusion)의 존재가 대표적인 병리학적 특성이다(Olanow등. Annu Rev Neurosci 22,123-44).
Parkinson's disease affects 1% of the population over 65 and 5% of the over 85 (Twelves et al. Mov Disord 18, 19-31). Characteristic clinical symptoms include resting tremor, bradykinesia, rigidit and postural instability, and selective loss of dopaminergic neuron in substantia nigra (SN). selective loss), and the presence of an intraeuronal proteinous inclusion known as the Lewy body is a representative pathological characteristic (Olanow et al., Annu Rev Neurosci 22,123-44).

파킨슨병의 발병 원인은 정확히 밝혀지지 않고 있다. 대부분의 파킨슨병인 산발형(sporadic form)의 경우 그 원인은 특발성(idiopathic)으로 거의 알려져 있지 않지만 환경적 요인(environmental factor)들과 아직 완전히 규명되지 않은 유전적 감수성(genetic susceptibility)간의 복잡한 상호작용이 중요한 원인으로 추정되고 있다(Langston 등. Ann Neurol 44(3 Suppl 1): S45-52).
The exact cause of Parkinson's disease is not known. In the case of the sporadic form, which is most Parkinson's disease, the cause is rarely known as idiopathic, but a complex interaction between environmental factors and genetic susceptibility, which has not yet been fully identified, is caused. It is presumed to be an important cause (Langston et al. Ann Neurol 44(3 Suppl 1): S45-52).

파킨슨병은 병리학적으로 중뇌의 흑색질(substantia nigra)에 존재하는 멜라닌 색소를 포함한 도파민성 신경세포와 신경 섬유(neurite fiber)의 특이적으로 손실과 선조체(striatum)의 도파민 결핍으로 인해 행동학적 이상 증세를 나타내게 된다. 또한 파킨슨병 환자의 신경 세포에서는 단백질 응집체인 루이체(Lewy body)가 질병의 표지 인자로 관찰된다.
Parkinson's disease is pathologically characterized by a specific loss of dopaminergic neurons and neurite fibers, including melanin pigments present in the substantia nigra, and a behavioral abnormality due to a lack of dopamine in the striatum. Is displayed. In addition, in neurons of Parkinson's disease patients, the Lewy body, a protein aggregate, is observed as a marker of disease.

파킨슨병의 대표적인 발병 기전으로는 산화적 스트레스(oxidative stress), 미토콘드리아 기능이상(mitochondrial dysfunction), 유비퀴틴-프로테아좀 기능이상(ubiquitin-proteasome dysfunction) 및 이상 단백질 축적(accumulation of misfolded proteins)이 있다.
Representative pathogenesis mechanisms of Parkinson's disease include oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, ubiquitin-proteasome dysfunction, and accumulation of misfolded proteins.

파킨슨병은 위와 같은 환경적인 발병기전 뿐만 아니라 유전적 인자에 의해서도 발병되어지는데, 지금까지 파킨슨병과 관련된 유전자로는 Polymeropoulos등에 의해서 α-synuclein(Mutation in the alpha-synuclein gene identified in families with Parkinson’s disease, Science 276 (1997), p2045-2047), C. Paisan-Ruiz등에 의해서 LRRK2(Cloning of the gene containing mutations that cause PARK8-linked Parkinson’s disease, Neuron 44 (2004), pp. 595-600), Kitada등에 의해서 AR-JP를 나타내는 일본 가계의 유전적 결함에 대한 positional cloning(Mutations in the parkin gene cause autosomal recessive juvenile parkinsonism , Nature ,392 (1998), pp.605-608)에 의해서 처음 보고되었다. 또한 Valente등에 의해서 PINK1(Hereditary parkinsonism with dementia is caused by mutations in ATP13A2, encoding a lysosomal type 5 P-type ATPase, Nat. Genet. 38 (2006), pp. 1184-1191), Bonifati등에 의해서 DJ-1(Mutations in the DJ-1 gene associated with autosomal recessive early-onset parkinsonism, Science 299 (2003), pp. 256-259), 그리고 Ramirez등에 의해서 ATP13A2(Hereditary parkinsonism with dementia is caused by mutations in ATP13A2, encoding a lysosomal type 5 P-type ATPase, Nat. Genet. 38 (2006), pp. 1184-1191)이 보고되어 있다.
Parkinson's disease is caused not only by the above environmental pathogenesis but also by genetic factors.Up to now, the genes related to Parkinson's disease are α-synuclein (Mutation in the alpha-synuclein gene identified in families with Parkinson's disease, Science) by Polymeropoulos. 276 (1997), p2045-2047), LRRK2 (Cloning of the gene containing mutations that cause PARK8-linked Parkinson's disease, Neuron 44 (2004), pp. 595-600) by C. Paisan-Ruiz et al., AR by Kitada et al. -JP was first reported by positional cloning (Mutations in the parkin gene cause autosomal recessive juvenile parkinsonism, Nature, 392 (1998), pp.605-608) of a genetic defect in Japanese households. In addition, PINK1 (Hereditary parkinsonism with dementia is caused by mutations in ATP13A2, encoding a lysosomal type 5 P-type ATPase, Nat. Genet. 38 (2006), pp. 1184-1191) by Valente et al. Mutations in the DJ-1 gene associated with autosomal recessive early-onset parkinsonism, Science 299 (2003), pp. 256-259), and ATP13A2 (Hereditary parkinsonism with dementia is caused by mutations in ATP13A2, encoding a lysosomal type) by Ramirez et al. 5 P-type ATPase, Nat. Genet. 38 (2006), pp. 1184-1191) has been reported.

현재 유전성 파킨슨병(familial Parkinson's disease)을 일으키는 유전자 돌연변이인 DJ-1, Parkin, PINK1 등이 발견되어 연구되어지고 있으나, 이들 유전자는 거의 대부분의 세포에서 발현됨에도 불구하고, 유전성 파킨슨병(familial Parkinson's disease) 환자의 중뇌(midbrain) 흑질(substantia nigra) 내 도파민성 신경(dopaminergic neurons) 만을 특이적으로 사멸시킨다고 알려져 있다.
Currently, genetic mutations causing genetic Parkinson's disease, such as DJ-1, Parkin, and PINK1, have been discovered and studied. Although these genes are expressed in almost all cells, inherited Parkinson's disease ) It is known that only dopaminergic neurons in the patient's midbrain substantia nigra are specifically killed.

최근에는 파킨슨병 중 유전성 파킨슨병(familial Parkinson's disease)을 일으키는 유전자들의 돌연변이들이 발견되고 있으며, 특히 열성 유전자인 DJ-1의 유전자 상실로 인해 발생하는 사립체 기능 이상과 산화적 스트레스 등이 연구되어 지고 있다. 또한 이 유전자들의 기능 상실시 나타나는 변화들을 통해 신경 보호를 위한 치료제 및 바이오 마커를 발굴하고자 하는 연구들이 시도되어지고 있다.
Recently, mutations in the genes that cause familial Parkinson's disease among Parkinson's disease have been discovered, and in particular, crypt dysfunction and oxidative stress caused by the loss of the recessive gene, DJ-1, are being studied. . In addition, studies are being conducted to discover therapeutic agents and biomarkers for neuroprotection through changes that appear when these genes lose their function.

이러한 도파민성 신경 세포에서의 변화되는 바이오 마커와 신경 보호 타겟을 찾기 위해 현재 보편적으로 사용되어지고 있는 도파민성 신경 세포는 MES23.5 세포, MN9D 세포, PC12 세포, SHSY5Y 세포와 CATH.a 세포 등이 있다. 하지만 이들 세포 모델들은 도파민 신경 세포만의 세포내 환경이 유지되지 못하고 있으며 세포의 기원이 전혀 다르거나 또는 융합된 세포의 유전적 특성을 함께 보유하고 있다.
Dopaminergic neurons that are currently commonly used to search for biomarkers and neuroprotective targets that change in these dopaminergic neurons include MES23.5 cells, MN9D cells, PC12 cells, SHSY5Y cells and CATH.a cells. have. However, these cell models cannot maintain the intracellular environment of dopaminergic neurons alone, and their origins are completely different, or they have the genetic characteristics of fused cells.

또한 특정 유전자 적중된 세포 모델을 통해 연구되어지고 있는데 이들 대부분은 유전자 상실이 아닌 siRNA와 같은 유전자 부분 상실을 일으킨 세포 모델로써 완벽한 유전자 기능 소실시 나타날 수 있는 변화에 대한 타겟 발굴에는 미흡한 점이 있다.
In addition, studies are being conducted through specific gene-targeted cell models. Most of these are cell models that cause loss of gene parts such as siRNA, rather than gene loss, and are insufficient in discovering targets for changes that may occur when complete gene function is lost.

세포 모델과 더불어 파킨슨병 동물 모델로 제작, 연구에 사용되어 지고 있는 것으로 DJ-1 유전자 상실(knockout) 동물 모델이 있다. 인간의 DJ-1 돌연변이가 발견되어 진 후(Science, 299:256-259,2003) 이것을 토대로 한 DJ-1 유전자 형질전환 마우스가 제작되어 졌다(Journal of biology and chemistry, 180:21418-21426, 2005).
In addition to cell models, there is a DJ-1 gene knockout animal model that has been produced and used in research as an animal model for Parkinson's disease. After the human DJ-1 mutation was discovered (Science, 299:256-259,2003), a DJ-1 gene transgenic mouse was constructed based on this (Journal of biology and chemistry, 180:21418-21426, 2005). ).

이 동물 모델은 DJ-1의 프로모터 부분과 처음의 엑손 부분이 결실된 모델이었다. 비슷한 시기에 또 다른 연구진들에 의해 DJ-1의 2번째 엑손 부분을 파손시킨 마우스 모델이 만들어 졌으며(Neurons, 45:489-496), 이 두 그룹의 모델 모두 흑색질 내의 도파민성 신경 세포의 숫자는 감소하지 않음을 보였다. 또한 DJ-1의 2번째 엑손과 1번째 엑손을 모두 결실시킨 동물 모델이 제작되었다(Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 102:5215-5220,2005).
This animal model was a model in which the promoter portion of DJ-1 and the first exon portion were deleted. At the same time, another team of researchers created a mouse model that destroyed the second exon of DJ-1 (Neurons, 45:489-496), and both groups of models showed that the number of dopaminergic neurons in the melanoma was Showed no decrease. In addition, an animal model was created in which both the second and first exon of DJ-1 were deleted (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 102:5215-5220,2005).

앞서 말한 이들 동물 모델들은 사람에게 있어서, DJ-1 유전자가 결손 되었을 때 생기는 파킨슨병에서 유전자 치료의 선행 실험을 하는데 굉장히 효과적인 동물 모델이지만 이들 동물 모델 또한 그들에게서 분자, 생화학적 연구를 진행하기에 충분한 순수 도파민성 세포를 얻기란 여전히 어려운 실정이다. 이런 문제점들은 실제 파킨슨병을 앓고 있는 환자에서도 마찬가지이다. 실제로 DJ-1의 기능 이상에 의한 환자를 선별하기란 굉장히 어려우며 실험용 샘플의 확보는 더더욱 어렵다.
These animal models mentioned above are very effective animal models for prior experiments of gene therapy in Parkinson's disease, which occurs when the DJ-1 gene is deficient in humans, but these animal models are also sufficient to conduct molecular and biochemical studies on them. It is still difficult to obtain pure dopaminergic cells. These problems are also true for patients suffering from Parkinson's disease. In fact, it is very difficult to select patients due to functional abnormalities of DJ-1, and it is even more difficult to obtain experimental samples.

대한민국 특허출원 제2007-110102호에는 단백질 응집체 형성에 일부 관여한다는 것이 개시되어 있으며, 국제특허 PCT/EP2004/008609호에는 관절염에 관여한다는 내용이 공지되어 있으나, 파킨슨 발병에 대한 병인유전자로서의 DJ-1에 관한 상세한 기작에 대해서는 전혀 밝혀지지 않아 DJ-1 유전자상의 변이에 의해 단백질이 정상적으로 생산되지 않는 경우 파킨슨병이 유발된다는 사실은 아직 불명확하다.
Korean Patent Application No. 2007-110102 discloses that it is partially involved in protein aggregate formation, and international patent PCT/EP2004/008609 discloses that it is involved in arthritis, but DJ-1 as an etiological gene for Parkinson's disease The detailed mechanism of this is not known at all, and it is still unclear that if the protein is not normally produced by a mutation in the DJ-1 gene, Parkinson's disease is caused.

DJ-1의 기능과 특히 도파민성 신경 세포의 퇴행에 관여하는 역할은 확실히 알려지지는 않았다. DJ-1은 1997년 암유발 유전자(oncogene)로 처음 보고되었다 (Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 231:509-513, 1997). DJ-1은 뇌의 대부분의 부분에서 발현되며, 신경 세포의 세포질(cytoplasm) 뿐만 아니라 세포 내 소기관인 사립체(mitochondria)의 막 사이 공간(inter membrane space)과 기질(matrix)에도 위치하고 있다(Human Molecular Genetics, 14:1063-2073, 2005). DJ-1은 산화적 스트레스(oxidative stress)에 의해서 사립체(mitochondria)로 이동하게 되고, 이 사립체 내의 DJ-1은 세포 보호 역할을 한다고 알려졌다.
The function of DJ-1 and particularly its role in the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons is not known for certain. DJ-1 was first reported as an oncogene in 1997 (Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 231:509-513, 1997). DJ-1 is expressed in most parts of the brain and is located not only in the cytoplasm of nerve cells, but also in the inter-membrane space and matrix of the mitochondria (Human Molecular). Genetics, 14:1063-2073, 2005). It is known that DJ-1 moves to mitochondria by oxidative stress, and DJ-1 in this mitochondria plays a protective role in cells.

파킨슨병은 위에 언급된 DJ-1과 같은 유전자 이상과 환경적 요인들이 복잡하게 얽혀 발병하게 되지만, 현재 파킨슨병 치료법은 매우 제한적이며 발병 기전에 따른 세부적인 치료법이 발견되어지지는 않는 실정이다. 최근까지 가장 효율적인 치료법이라고 알려져 있는 방법은 도파민 전구체인 L-dopa를 투여하여 부족한 도파민으로 전환시키는 방법이다. 하지만 이 치료법은 많은 부작용을 초래하기도 한다.
Parkinson's disease is caused by complex genetic abnormalities and environmental factors such as DJ-1 mentioned above, but the current treatment for Parkinson's disease is very limited, and detailed treatments according to the pathogenesis are not found. Until recently, the most effective treatment method known is a method of converting to insufficient dopamine by administering L-dopa, a dopamine precursor. However, this treatment has many side effects.

이러한 이유로 파킨슨 발병원인과 세포 사멸 기전을 좀 더 특이적으로 연구해야 할 필요성이 대두되었으며, 본 발명자는 상염생체성 열성 유전자인 DJ-1 손실에 따른 유전적, 환경적 복합 기작의 연구를 위하여 DJ-1 유전자를 상실시킨 신규한 변이 세포주를 제작함으로써, 이를 이용하여 탐색된 병리유전자 마커들은 파킨슨병의 치료, 예방 및 병의 진행완화를 위한 치료약물 탐색과 임상진단에 사용될 수 있음을 확인하고 본 발명을 완성하였다
For this reason, the need to study more specifically the cause of Parkinson's pathogenesis and the mechanism of apoptosis has emerged, and the inventors of the present invention aimed to study the genetic and environmental complex mechanisms resulting from the loss of DJ-1, an autosomal recessive gene -1 By creating a new mutant cell line that has lost the gene, the pathogene markers detected using the same can be used for the treatment, prevention, and alleviation of the disease progression of Parkinson's disease, confirming that it can be used for the search and clinical diagnosis Completed the invention

본 발명은 파킨슨병의 치료, 예방 및 진단을 위해한 DJ-1 유전자 상실시 또 다른 유전적 발현 양상의 변화를 스크리닝하기 위한 보다 효율적인 모델을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.
An object of the present invention is to provide a more efficient model for screening for changes in another genetic expression pattern when the DJ-1 gene is lost for the treatment, prevention and diagnosis of Parkinson's disease.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 모델을 이용한 파킨슨 억제제의 스크리닝 방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.
In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for screening Parkinson inhibitors using the above model.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 DJ-1 유전자 상실 도파민성 세포주 KCTC 11472BP를 제공한다.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a DJ-1 gene loss dopaminergic cell line KCTC 11472BP.

이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명은 파킨슨병의 치료, 예방 및 진단을 위한 DJ-1 유전자가 상실시 또 다른 유전적 발현 양상의 변화를 스크리닝하기 위한 보다 효율적인 모델로서, DJ-1 유전자 상실 도파민성 세포주 KCTC 11472BP를 제공한다.
The present invention provides a DJ-1 gene loss dopaminergic cell line KCTC 11472BP as a more efficient model for screening for a change in another genetic expression pattern when the DJ-1 gene is lost for the treatment, prevention and diagnosis of Parkinson's disease. .

본 발명은 DJ-1 유전자가 상실됨으로써 생기는 파킨슨병의 다른 유전적 변이를 스크리닝을 통해 분석해 보고 이 분석과 비교, 관찰하여 파킨슨병의 임상진단, 치료, 예방, 예후평가에 적용될 수 있도록 한다.
The present invention analyzes other genetic mutations in Parkinson's disease caused by the loss of the DJ-1 gene through screening, compares it with this analysis, and observes it, so that it can be applied to clinical diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and prognosis evaluation of Parkinson's disease.

현재 다량의 유전자 발현의 변화를 알아보고자 많은 실험 방법을 통해 분석되어지고 있다. 대표적인 것이 다량의 유전자들이 혼성화 되어 있는 DNA chip이 있다. 이러한 유전적 변화를 분석하기 위해서 현재 대부분 파킨슨병 동물들의 실재 뇌조직으로부터 추출한 알엔에이와 단백질을 통해 이루어지지만 이들은 도파민 신경이라는 특이성을 극히 일부분 가지고 있다. 때문에 본 발명은 DJ-1 유전자 상실 도파민성 세포주 KCTC 11472BP를 통해 분자 생물학적 변이를 다량으로 신속하게 분석할 수 있게 제공해 준다.
Currently, it is being analyzed through a number of experimental methods to find out the changes in the expression of a large amount of genes. A typical example is a DNA chip in which a large number of genes are hybridized. In order to analyze these genetic changes, most of them are currently done through RNA and proteins extracted from the actual brain tissues of Parkinson's disease animals, but these have very little specificity as dopaminergic neurons. Therefore, the present invention provides a rapid analysis of large amounts of molecular and biological mutations through the DJ-1 gene loss dopaminergic cell line KCTC 11472BP.

구체적으로, 본 발명은 세포골격(cytoskeleton) 관련 유전자들, 에너지 대사(energy metabolsim) 관련 유전자들, 신호전달(signal transduction) 관련 유전자들, 스트레스 해독(stress/detoxification)관련 유전자들, 단백질 폴딩(protein folding)관련 유전자들, 단백질 분해(protein degradation)관련 유전자들, 및 신경전달물질 대사(neurotrasmitter metabolism) 관련 유전자들이 DJ-1의 선택적 상실에 의해 변화를 일으키는 현상을 관찰 할 수 있었다.
Specifically, the present invention relates to cytoskeleton related genes, energy metabolsim related genes, signal transduction related genes, stress/detoxification related genes, protein folding. It was observed that genes related to folding), genes related to protein degradation, and genes related to neurotransmitter metabolism were changed by the selective loss of DJ-1.

특히, 배발생의 조직과 기관형성에 중요한 팍스8(Pax8, 염기서열은 서열목록 1에 나타내었다), 글루타르레독신(glutaredoxin: Glrx, 염기서열은 서열목록 2에 나타내었다), 미토콘드리아의 지방 베타-산화과정에 촉매하는 아크리-코엠자임 탈수소효소(acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase: Acadsb, 염기서열은 서열목록 3에 나타내었다), 발생 하위과정에 관련된 유전자(developmentally down-regulated gene 9: Nedd9, 염기서열은 서열목록 4에 나타내었다)로 이루어진 파킨슨병(Parkinson's disease)의 임상진단에 적용될 수 있는 병리유전학적 바이오마커가 파킨슨병의 임상진단에 적용될 수 있다.
In particular, Pax 8 (Pax8, the nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1), glutaredoxin (Glrx, the nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 2), which is important for tissue and organ formation in embryonic development, and mitochondrial fat Acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase (acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase: Acadsb, nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 3), which catalyzes the beta-oxidation process, a gene related to the developmental sub-process (developmentally down-regulated gene 9: Nedd9, base) The sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 4). A pathogenetic biomarker that can be applied to the clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease can be applied to the clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease.

본 발명에서 확인된 파킨슨병 마커 유전자의 서열정보는 다음 표에 나타낸 바와 같다.
The sequence information of the Parkinson's disease marker gene identified in the present invention is shown in the following table.

[표][table]

Figure pat00001

Figure pat00001

본 발명의 4종의 파킨슨병 마커유전자는 단독 또는 조합하여 파킨슨병 진단킷트에 사용될 수 있다.
The four Parkinson's disease marker genes of the present invention can be used alone or in combination in a Parkinson's disease diagnostic kit.

또한, 4종의 파킨슨병 마커유전자는 파킨슨병 관련 유전일 가능성이 높으므로, 이러한 표적 유전자가 코딩하는 단백질에 결합하는 작은 분자의 화합물은 표적 단백질을 저해 또는 촉진하는 화합물의 후보가 될 수 있으며, 이는 파킨슨병 치료제 등의 의약품으로 사용될 수 있다.
In addition, since the four types of Parkinson's disease marker genes are likely to be Parkinson's disease-related inheritance, small molecule compounds that bind to proteins encoded by these target genes can be candidates for compounds that inhibit or promote the target protein. It can be used as pharmaceuticals such as Parkinson's disease treatment.

본 발명에 있어서 퇴행성 뇌질환의 맞춤형 신경보호물질을 세포-기반 치료제 탐색 방법을 통해 개발할 수도 있고 개발되어진 치료제는 해당용도에 따라 약학적으로 허용 가능한 나노담체 또는 부형제와 함께 독립적으로 또는 약품 첨가제로 사용되거나 사람에게 투여하기 적합한 기타 모든 제형, 제제로 사용될 수 있는 맞춤형 신경보호 약물 치료제로 사용될 수 있다. 본 발명의 퇴행성 뇌질환 치료제에 함유될 수 있는 담체로는 폴리에칠렌그리골, 폴리에칠렌 섬유, 증량제, 고섬유 첨가제, 키토산 중량체, 리포지질체, 캡슐화제 및 지질등의 포함될 수 있으며, 이러한 담체들의 예는 상업적으로 공지되어 있다.
In the present invention, a customized neuroprotective substance for degenerative brain diseases may be developed through a cell-based therapeutic method, and the developed therapeutic agent can be used independently or as a drug additive with a pharmaceutically acceptable nanocarrier or excipient according to the application. Or it can be used as a customized neuroprotective drug therapy that can be used in all other formulations and formulations suitable for administration to humans. Carriers that may be contained in the therapeutic agent for degenerative brain diseases of the present invention may include polyethylenic glycol, polyethylenic fibers, bulking agents, high fiber additives, chitosan weights, lipolipids, encapsulating agents and lipids, and examples of such carriers. Are commercially known.

이런 화합물을 스크리닝하는 방법으로 상기 4종의 파킨슨병 마커 유전자가 코딩하는 단백질을 어피니티컬럼에 고정시키고 이를 피검시료와 접촉시켜 정제하는 방법[Pandya 등, Virus Res 87:135-13,2002], 투하이브리드법을 이용하는 방법[Fields, S and Song, O., Nature 340:245-246,1989], 웨스턴 브로팅법[“Molecular Cloning-A Laboratory Manual” Cold Spring Habor Laboratory, NY, Maniatis, T. at al.(1982) section 18.30-18.74], 하이스루풋스크리닝법[Aviezer 등, J Biomol Screen 6:171-7,2001] 등 다수의 공지방법을 사용할 수 있다.
By screening for such compounds, proteins encoded by the four Parkinson's disease marker genes are immobilized on an affinity column and contacted with a test sample to purify the protein [Pandya et al., Virus Res 87:135-13,2002], Method using the two-hybrid method [Fields, S and Song, O., Nature 340:245-246,1989], Western brotting method [“Molecular Cloning-A Laboratory Manual” Cold Spring Habor Laboratory, NY, Maniatis, T. at al. (1982) section 18.30-18.74], a high-throughput screening method [Aviezer et al., J Biomol Screen 6:171-7,2001], and other known methods can be used.

본 발명은 병리유전학적 바이오마커 탐색을 위한 DJ-1 유전자 상실 도파민성 세포주 KCTC 11472BP를 제공하며, 파킨슨병의 원인인 DJ-1유전자의 변이로 인해 유전자 발현이 증감되는 유전자 마커들을 제공함으로써, 이들 마커를 퇴행성 뇌질환의 예방, 완화, 치료에 이용되는 표적유전자로 사용되는 임상진단의 용도로 사용될 수 있으며, DJ-1 변이체 유래 도파민성 신경세포주 KCTC 11472BP로부터 퇴행성 뇌질환의 맞춤형 신경보호물질을 세포-기반 치료제 탐색 방법을 통해 개발할 수 있다.
The present invention provides a DJ-1 gene loss dopaminergic cell line KCTC 11472BP for the search for pathogenetic biomarkers, and by providing gene markers in which gene expression is increased or decreased due to the mutation of the DJ-1 gene, which is the cause of Parkinson's disease, these The marker can be used for clinical diagnosis, which is used as a target gene used in the prevention, alleviation, and treatment of degenerative brain diseases, and a customized neuroprotective substance for degenerative brain diseases from the DJ-1 mutant-derived dopaminergic neuron cell line KCTC 11472BP cells It can be developed through a method of searching for -based treatments.

도 1은 병리유전학적 바이오마커 탐색을 위한 DJ-1 유전자 상실 도파민성 세포주 KCTC 11472BP 제작과정을 도식한 그림이다.
도 2은 DJ-1 유전자 상실 마우스의 배와 DJ-1 상실 도파민성 세포주 KCTC 11472BP의 DJ-1 상실을 단백질 수준에서 확인하기 위해 Western blot한 그림이다.
도 3은 DNA칩 위에서 마우스의 배와 DJ-1 상실 도파민성 세포주 KCTC 11472BP의 DJ-1 상실로 인한 유전자 변화를 확인하기 위한 생물학적 분류별 유전자 종류를 나타낸 것이다.
도 4은 DNA칩 위에서 마우스의 배와 DJ-1 상실 도파민성 세포주 KCTC 11472BP의 DJ-1 상실로 인한 유전자 변화를 확인하기 위한 대사경로별 유전자 종류를 나타낸 것이다.
1 is a diagram schematically illustrating the manufacturing process of the DJ-1 gene loss dopaminergic cell line KCTC 11472BP for the search for pathogenetic biomarkers.
2 is a Western blot figure to confirm the DJ-1 loss of the DJ-1 gene loss mice and the DJ-1 loss dopaminergic cell line KCTC 11472BP at the protein level.
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating gene types according to biological classifications for confirming genetic changes due to loss of DJ-1 of the dopaminergic cell line KCTC 11472BP, the dopaminergic cell line KCTC 11472BP, of the mouse on the DNA chip.
Figure 4 shows the type of gene for each metabolic pathway for confirming the gene change due to the loss of DJ-1 of the dopaminergic cell line KCTC 11472BP, the dopaminergic cell line KCTC 11472BP, of the mouse on the DNA chip.

이하, 실시예에 의하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명하고자 한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by examples.

단, 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐 본 발명의 내용이 하기 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.
However, the following examples are only illustrative of the present invention, and the contents of the present invention are not limited to the following examples.

<< 실시예Example 1> 병리유전학적 1> Pathogenetics 바이오마커Biomarker 탐색을 위한 For navigation DJDJ -1 유전자 상실 -1 gene loss 도파민Dopamine 성 세포주 제작Sex cell line construction

1) DJ -1 유전자 상실 도파민성 세포주 제작 1) DJ -1 gene loss dopaminergic cell line production

TH-TagA58 형질 전환 마우스(The Journal of Neuroscience, January 1, 1999, 19(1):10-20)와 DJ-1 유전자 적중 마우스를 교배하여 이중 유전자 적중 마우스를 제작 후, 이 마우스 흑질부의 조직으로부터 획득한 세포를 특이적 항생제로 선별하는 과정을 통하여 순수 DJ-1 유전자 상실 신경세포주를 수립한다. 이 세포주는 하기 [표 1]에 기재된 조성의 배지 내(pH7.0)에서 약 10일 이상의 선별, 배양한 후 반영구적으로 자기증식하는 세포주인 신규한 DJ-1 적중 도파민성 신경세포 세포주 KCTC 11472BP를 제작하였다. 상기 병리유전학적 바이오마커 탐색을 위한 신규한 DJ-1 유전자 상실 도파민성 세포주 제작과정을 도 1에 나타내었다. 본 발명자들은 상기 DJ-1 유전자 상실 도파민성 세포주를 국제기탁기관인 한국생명공학연구소 유전자은행에 2009. 3. 6. 기탁하였으며, 그로부터 기탁번호 KCTC 11472BP를 부여받았다.
After crossing the TH-TagA58 transgenic mouse (The Journal of Neuroscience, January 1, 1999, 19 (1):10-20) and the DJ-1 gene hit mouse to create a double gene hit mouse, the tissue of the black matter of the mouse The pure DJ-1 gene loss neuronal cell line is established through the process of selecting the cells obtained from the cells with specific antibiotics. This cell line was selected for about 10 days or more in a medium (pH7.0) of the composition shown in Table 1 below, and then semi-permanently self-proliferating cell line, a novel DJ-1 hit dopaminergic neuron cell line KCTC 11472BP. Was produced. Fig. 1 shows the process of producing a novel DJ-1 gene-losing dopaminergic cell line for the detection of the pathogenetic biomarker. The present inventors deposited the DJ-1 gene-losing dopaminergic cell line with the Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology Gene Bank, which is an international depository, on March 6, 2009, and received the accession number KCTC 11472BP therefrom.

Figure pat00002
Figure pat00002

상기와 같이 확보된 DJ-1 유전자 상실 도파민성 세포주 KCTC 11472BP는 온도 감수성 세포주로 기존의 37℃ 배양 세포주들과 달리 배양온도가 33℃이고, 5% CO2배양기에서 배양하여야 하고 장기 보관을 위해 표1과 같은 디엠이엠(DMEM)배지의 100㎜ 배양접시에서 배양한 세포주를 트립신-이디티에이(Trypsin-EDTA)으로 처리하여 세포를 떼어내어 이를 1000rpm에서 3분간 원심분리 하여 상등액을 버리고 농축된 세포수를 2X106가 되게 하여 DMSO 0.1 ML, 10%의 소혈청이 함유한 DMEM 배지 0.5 ML 그리고 FBS 0.4 ML을 넣어 냉동보관용 바이알에 분주하여 처음 영하 20℃에서 3시간 보관 뒤 영하 80℃에서 하룻밤 보관 후 영하 280℃의 액체질소가 들어 있는 질소탱크에 장기간 보관한다.
The DJ-1 gene loss dopaminergic cell line KCTC 11472BP secured as described above is a temperature sensitive cell line, has a culture temperature of 33° C., unlike the existing 37° C. culture cell lines, and must be cultured in a 5% CO 2 incubator. Cell lines cultured in a 100 mm culture dish of DMEM medium as shown in 1 were treated with Trypsin-EDTA to remove the cells, centrifuged for 3 minutes at 1000 rpm to discard the supernatant and discard the concentrated number of cells. To 2X10 6 , add 0.1 ml of DMSO, 0.5 ml of DMEM medium containing 10% bovine serum, and 0.4 ml of FBS, and dispense into a vial for freezing storage, store at -20℃ for 3 hours for the first time, and then store at -80℃ overnight. After that, store it in a nitrogen tank containing liquid nitrogen at minus 280℃ for a long time.

2) 유전자 수준과 단백질 수준에서의 DJ -1 유전자 상실 확인 2) Confirmation of DJ- 1 gene loss at the gene level and protein level

본 실험은 유전자 타이핑(gene typing)과 웨스턴 블롯으로 단백질 분리를 수행하여 상기 실시예 1에서 제작된 신규한 DJ-1 유전자 상실 도파민성 세포주 KCTC 11472BP는 야생 세포주, 배아, DJ-1 변이체들과 비교하여 차이가 있는지 확인하기 위한 것이다.
In this experiment, the novel DJ-1 gene loss dopaminergic cell line KCTC 11472BP produced in Example 1 was compared with wild cell lines, embryos, and DJ-1 mutants by performing protein separation by gene typing and Western blot. This is to check if there is a difference.

DJ-1의 유전자와 단백질의 양적 증감을 확인하기 위해 마커 단백질을 분리하여 유전자 상실 마우스의 배아와 D-1 상실 도파민성 세포주 KCTC 11472BP에서 정확히 DJ-1 상실을 단백질 수준에서 확인하기 위해 DJ-1 항체(Chemicon, USA)를 이용하여 웨스턴 블롯(Western blot)을 수행하였는데, 배아 13.5일 시점의 조직과 DJ-1 상실시킨 생쥐의 조직으로부터 단백질 용해액을 첨가하여 단백질 변화는 Western blot으로 수행하기 위해 조직을 차가운 용해 완충액(lysis buffer)[20 mM 헤페스(Hepes), pH 7.9, 150 mM( NaCl;소디움 나트레이트), 1 mM MgCl2, 5 mM EDTA, pH 8.0, 1% 노디에트(Nonidet P-40), 0.5% 소디움 디옥시크로레이트(sodium deoxycholate), 0.1% SDS, 50 mM NaF, 5 mM 소디움 오소바나드레이트(sodium orthovanadate)]으로 20분간 처리하고 단백질만을 회수하여 단백질 함량을 측정하기 위해 바이오-레드 단백질 정량시약 키트(Bio-Rad Dc protein assay kit, Bio-Rad)로 측정하여 정량화하였다.
To confirm the quantitative increase or decrease of the DJ-1 gene and protein, the marker protein was isolated to determine the DJ-1 loss at the protein level in the embryonic and D-1 loss dopaminergic cell line KCTC 11472BP of the gene-losing mouse. Western blot was performed using an antibody (Chemicon, USA). Protein change was performed by Western blot by adding a protein lysate from the tissue at the time of embryonic 13.5 days and the tissue of the mice that lost DJ-1. Cool the tissue in lysis buffer (20 mM Hepes, pH 7.9, 150 mM (NaCl; sodium sodium), 1 mM MgCl 2 , 5 mM EDTA, pH 8.0, 1% Nonidet P -40), 0.5% sodium deoxycholate, 0.1% SDS, 50 mM NaF, 5 mM sodium orthovanadate] for 20 minutes and recovering only the protein to measure the protein content It was quantified by measuring with a bio-red protein quantitative reagent kit (Bio-Rad Dc protein assay kit, Bio-Rad).

50㎍ 의 용해물은 에스디에스-폴리아크리아마이드 겔(SDS-polyacrylamide gel)에 전기영동을 수행하였다. 이후 PVDF 막으로 옮겨서 특이적 항체인 DJ-1 일차항체와 일차 β-actin 항체를 4℃에서 하룻밤 반응시킨 후 2차 항체인 호오스 라디시 페로옥시다제 항체(anti rabbit HRP(horse radish peroxidase)를 이시엘 화학발광법(ECL chemiluminescence method, Amersham Corp.)으로 분석하여 도 2에 나타내었다.
50 µg of the lysate was subjected to electrophoresis on SDS-polyacrylamide gel. After that, it was transferred to the PVDF membrane and reacted with the DJ-1 primary antibody, a specific antibody, and the primary β-actin antibody at 4°C overnight, and then the secondary antibody, horse radish peroxidase (HRP), was transferred. It is shown in FIG. 2 by analysis by the CEL chemiluminescence method (Amersham Corp.).

3) 유전자 발현 양상 변화와 마커 유전자들의 기능적 분류 동정
3) Changes in gene expression patterns and identification of functional classification of marker genes

대조군인 SN4741 세포주와 실험군인 DJ-1 상실 도파민성 신경세포주 KCTC 11472BP에서의 유전자 발현정도를 비교해 본 결과 이들 세포주에서 획득한 알엔에이(RNA)를 Illumina bead array와 혼성화 과정 후 그 발현 세기를 Illumina bead array reader로 읽은 array상 유전자 발현 신호는 Benzamini-Hochberg FDR p-value 통해 비교ㆍ분석되었으며, Arravassist?(Stratagene)의 Support Vector Machine Program을 통해 분류화 작업이 이루어졌다. 생물학적 경로와 대사및 분자적 기능별의 분류는 Panther database(http://www.pantherdb.org)에 기초하여 이루어졌으며, 그 발현 양에 있어서 현저한 변화가 있는 것은 DJ-1이며, 약 151배 정도가 감소하였다(표 2).이것을 통해 본 발명에 따른 DJ-1 상실 세포주 KCTC 11472BP에서의 DJ-1 유전자가 완벽히 손실되었음을 확인할 수 있다.
As a result of comparing the level of gene expression in the control group SN4741 cell line and the experimental group, DJ-1 loss dopaminergic neuronal cell line KCTC 11472BP, RNA obtained from these cell lines was hybridized with the Illumina bead array, and the level of expression was determined by Illumina bead. The gene expression signals on the array read by the array reader were compared and analyzed through the Benzamini-Hochberg FDR p-value, and classification was performed through the Support Vector Machine Program of Arravassist® (Stratagene). The classification of biological pathways, metabolism, and molecular function was made based on the Panther database (http://www.pantherdb.org ), and DJ-1 showed a significant change in the amount of expression, and about 151 times higher. It was reduced (Table 2). Through this, it can be confirmed that the DJ-1 gene in the DJ-1 loss cell line KCTC 11472BP according to the present invention was completely lost.

Figure pat00003
Figure pat00003

먼저, 유전자 칩 상에 존재하는 24,000 여개의 유전자 중 실험군인 DJ-1 상실 도파민성 신경세포주 KCTC 11472BP에서 변화를 보이는 9,500여개의 유전자들을 분석 후 Panther database(http://www.pantherdb.org)의 웹사이트 database를 기초로 분자생물학적 기능별로 분류하여 도 3에 나타내었다.
First, among the 24,000 genes present on the gene chip, about 9,500 genes showing changes in the DJ-1 loss dopaminergic neuron cell line KCTC 11472BP, an experimental group, were analyzed, and then the Panther database ( http://www.pantherdb.org ). It is shown in FIG. 3 by classifying it by molecular biological function based on the website database.

DJ-1 상실 도파민성 신경세포주 KCTC 11472BP에서의 유전자 발현정도에서 발현양이 20배 이상 증가된 유전자들을 표 3에 나타내었으며, DJ-1 상실 도파민성 신경세포주 KCTC 11472BP에서의 유전자 발현정도에서 20배 이하로 감소된 유전자들을 표 4에 나타내었다.
Table 3 shows the genes whose expression level increased by 20 times or more in the level of gene expression in the DJ-1 loss dopaminergic neuron cell line KCTC 11472BP, and 20 times the gene expression level in the DJ-1 loss dopaminergic neuron cell line KCTC 11472BP. The genes reduced below are shown in Table 4.

Figure pat00004
Figure pat00004

Figure pat00005
Figure pat00005

4) 병리유전학적 바이오마커 유전자들의 비교 동정
4) Comparative identification of pathogenetic biomarker genes

실험군인 DJ-1 적중 도파민성 신경세포주 KCTC 11472BP와 대조군인 SN4741 세포주에서의 유전자 발현정도를 병리유전학적 측면에서 비교하였다.
The gene expression levels in the experimental group DJ-1 hit dopaminergic neuron cell line KCTC 11472BP and the control group SN4741 cell line were compared in terms of pathogenetics.

도 2에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이, 실험결과 배발생의 조직과 기관형성에 중요한 팍스8(Pax8), 글루타르레독신(glutaredoxin: Glrx), 미토콘드리아의 지방 베타-산화과정에 촉매하는 아크리-코엠자임 탈수소효소(acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase: Acadsb), 발생 하위과정에 관련된 유전자(developmentally down-regulated gene 9: Nedd9)로 이루어진 파킨슨병(Parkinson's disease)의 임상진단에 적용될 수 있는 병리유전학적 바이오마커로 상기 유전자가 발현 수준에서 소실내지 증폭된 것을 확인하였다.
As can be seen in FIG. 2, the experimental results showed that Pax8 (Pax8), glutaredoxin (Glrx), which are important for the formation of tissues and organs in embryonic development, and acri-coemzyme catalyze the fat beta-oxidation process of mitochondria. This is a pathogenetic biomarker that can be applied to clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease, consisting of a dehydrogenase (acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase: Acadsb) and a gene related to the developmental sub-process (developmentally down-regulated gene 9: Nedd9). It was confirmed that the gene was lost or amplified at the expression level.

또한 상기 표 2에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 DJ-1 적중 도파민성 세포주 KCTC 11472BP와 대조군인 과거 수립되어진 야생 도파민성 신경세포인 SN4741의 RNA를 각각 추출하여 유전자 칩 상에서 혼성화 후 분석 결과 대조군에 비해(fold 값 ; DJ-1 적중 도파민성 세포주에서의 발현 정도(실험군) / 야생 도파민성 신경 세포SN4741에서의 발현 정도(대조군)) 현저하게 발현이 감소하는 것을 알 수 있다.
In addition, as can be seen in Table 2 above, the RNA of the DJ-1 hit dopaminergic cell line KCTC 11472BP according to the present invention and the previously established wild dopaminergic neuron SN4741 as a control were extracted respectively, and the results of the analysis after hybridization on the gene chip Compared to the control group (fold value; the level of expression in the dopaminergic cell line hit by DJ-1 (experimental group) / the level of expression in wild dopaminergic neuron SN4741 (control group)) it can be seen that the expression is markedly reduced.

따라서, DJ-1와 같은 기능상실에 의한 파킨슨병의 발병에 있어서 배발생의 조직과 기관형성에 중요한 팍스8 (Pax8), 글루타르레독신 (glutaredoxin: Glrx), 미토콘드리아의 지방 베타-산화과정에 촉매하는 아크리-코엠자임 탈수소효소 (acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase: Acadsb) 및 발생 하위과정에 관련된 유전자 (developmentally down-regulated gene 9: Nedd9)는 DJ-1 유전자 상실 도파민성 세포주 KCTC 11472BP에 의해 탐색된 파킨슨병 특이적 발현 유전자로서 파킨슨병(Parkinson's disease)의 임상진단에 적용될 수 있는 병리유전학적 바이오 마커임을 알 수 있다.
Therefore, Pax8 (Pax8), glutaredoxin (Glrx), which are important for the formation of embryonic tissues and organs in the onset of Parkinson's disease due to malfunctions such as DJ-1, The catalytic acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase (Acadsb) and genes involved in the developmental subprocess (developmentally down-regulated gene 9: Nedd9) are Parkinson's searched by DJ-1 gene loss dopaminergic cell line KCTC 11472BP. As a disease-specific expression gene, it can be seen that it is a pathogenetic biomarker that can be applied to clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease.

<< 실시예Example 2> 파킨슨 유전자인 2> Parkinson's gene DJDJ -1 유전자 상실에 따른 마우스 유전자들의 발현 변화 관찰을 위한 스크리닝 실험-1 Screening experiment to observe changes in the expression of mouse genes due to gene loss

본 실험은 파킨슨병의 원인 유전자 중 하나인 DJ-1이 상실(knockout) 되었을 경우 유전자의 발현에 어떠한 변화가 생기는지 조사하기 위한 선행 실험이다.
This experiment is a preceding experiment to investigate what kind of change occurs in the expression of the gene when DJ-1, one of the causative genes of Parkinson's disease, is knocked out.

상기 실험은 DJ-1 유전자 상실 도파민성 신경세포 세포주 KCTC 11472BP와 대조군인 SN4741 세포주를 미리 100 ㎜(직경)의 배양접시에 배양한 것을 인산완충액으로 2번 세척한 후 Trizol(invitrogen ,USA)을 0.5ml를 넣고 스크랩퍼를 이용하여 세포를 떼어 내어 추출한 다음 RNeasy columns (Qaigen ,USA)을 이용하여 정제한 후 UV spectrophtometer(Molecular designer)로 파장대(260/280 nm)에서 측정함으로써 DJ-1 유전자 상실 도파민성 신경세포 세포주 KCTC 11472BP와 대조 세포주에서 순도 높은 RNA가 추출되었는지 확인 후 본 실험을 수행한 것이다.
In the experiment, the DJ-1 gene loss dopaminergic neuron cell line KCTC 11472BP and the control SN4741 cell line were previously cultured in a culture dish of 100 mm (diameter), washed twice with phosphate buffer, and Trizol (invitrogen, USA) 0.5 ml is added, the cells are removed using a scraper, extracted, and purified using RNeasy columns (Qaigen, USA), and then measured in the wavelength band (260/280 nm) with a UV spectrophtometer (Molecular designer) to lose the DJ-1 gene. This experiment was performed after confirming whether high-purity RNA was extracted from the sex neuron cell line KCTC 11472BP and the control cell line.

실험군인 DJ-1 상실 도파민성 신경세포주 KCTC 11472BP와 대조군으로 SN4741 세포주의 mRNA를 RNA 분리 키트(RNAeasy kit, QIAGEN,USA)로 분리하여 RNA용액(10 내지 100μg양의 mRNA 8마이크로리터, 50 피코몰의 랜덤프라이머 (random primer) 4 ㎕, 40 unit RNAse저해제 2 ㎕, 멸균수 34 ㎕가 포함된 총 48㎕를 1.5ml 에펜도로프 튜브에 넣고 70℃에서 10분간 항온조에서 반응을 시키고 난 다음 5분간 얼음에 방치하였다. 여기에 미리 역전사 반응액인 RTase 용액(슈퍼스크리트 RTase 4 unit, 5x RT 완충액 16㎕, DTT(dithiothreitol) 8㎕, 25 미리몰 디엔티피 4㎕) 32 ㎕가 포함된 것을 혼합하여 37℃에서 1시간동안 반응하고 70℃ 항온조에서 배양하여 역전사 반응을 정지시킨 다음 멸균한 디이피시(DEPC; DiethylenePyrocarbonate) 320 ㎕를 첨가하여 이를 mRNA로 사용하여 UV spectrophtometer(Molecular designer)로 파장대(260/280 nm)에서 측정시 흡광도가 1.8이상의 농도로 10 내지 100 μg 된 것을 주형으로 cDNA를 합성하였다. 특히 mRNA순도를 높이기 위해 Ambion Illumina RNA amplification kit (Ambio,USA)를 이용하여 증폭한 후 550 ngRNA를 T7 oligo(dT) primer를 이용하여 cDNA로 역전사 시켰다. cDNA를 합성하고 biotin NTP로 표지한 cDNA를 정제 후 정량하였다.
The DJ-1 loss dopaminergic neuron cell line KCTC 11472BP, the experimental group, and the mRNA of the SN4741 cell line as a control, were isolated with an RNA isolation kit (RNAeasy kit, QIAGEN, USA), and an RNA solution (10 to 100 μg of mRNA, 8 microliters, 50 picomoles). 4 µl of random primer, 2 µl of 40 unit RNAse inhibitor, and 34 µl of sterilized water were added to a 1.5ml Eppendorf tube and reacted in a thermostat for 10 minutes at 70℃, followed by 5 minutes. It was left on ice, and a mixture of 32 µl of RTase solution (4 units of Supercrete RTase, 16 µl of 5x RT buffer, 8 µl of DTT (dithiothreitol), 4 µl of 25mmol DNT) in advance. Then, react at 37°C for 1 hour, incubate in a 70°C thermostat to stop the reverse transcription reaction, and then add 320 µl of sterilized DiethylenePyrocarbonate (DEPC) and use it as mRNA, using a UV spectrophtometer (Molecular designer) to stop the reverse transcription reaction. /280 nm), cDNA was synthesized as a template with an absorbance of 10 to 100 μg at a concentration of 1.8 or higher.In particular, to increase the mRNA purity, amplification was performed using the Ambion Illumina RNA amplification kit (Ambio, USA) and then 550 ngRNA. Was reverse transcribed into cDNA using a T7 oligo(dT) primer, cDNA was synthesized, and the cDNA labeled with biotin NTP was purified and quantified.

수득한 cDNA를 주형으로 PerkinElmer PCR 기기(PerkinElmer Life Sciences, USA)에 의해 95°C에서 5분간, 변성단계를 95°C, 30초, annealing단계를 55°C, 1.0분, 신장단계 68°C, 2분으로 하고 최종 68°C, 2분으로 해서 합성하여 이를 실험군과 대조군의 게놈 DNA 각각 10 마이크로그램을 랜덤 프라이밍법으로 형광염료 Cy3(실험군 시료)와 Cy5(표본군 시료)로 각각 표지하였다. 표지된 cRNA 750ng을 expression bead array와 58℃에서 16시간에서 18시간 정도 hybridization 후 amersham fluorolink streptavidin-Cy3를 이용하여 발현 신호를 감지하였다. 상기 표지된 DNA를 습윤 챔버 37℃에서 24시간 Illumina Expression Chip/ MouseRef-8, 24K (Illumina, USA)상에서 혼성화 반응을 수행하였다(Marcrogen, KOREA).
Use the obtained cDNA as a template by a PerkinElmer PCR instrument (PerkinElmer Life Sciences, USA) at 95°C for 5 minutes, denaturation step 95°C, 30 seconds, annealing step 55°C, 1.0 minute, extension step 68°C , 2 minutes, and finally 68 ° C., synthesized at 2 minutes, 10 micrograms of each genomic DNA of the experimental group and the control group were respectively labeled with fluorescent dyes Cy3 (test group sample) and Cy5 (sample group sample) by a random priming method. . After hybridization of 750 ng of the labeled cRNA with the expression bead array at 58°C for 16 to 18 hours, the expression signal was detected using amersham fluorolink streptavidin-Cy3. The labeled DNA was hybridized in a humid chamber at 37° C. for 24 hours on Illumina Expression Chip/MouseRef-8, 24K (Illumina, USA) (Marcrogen, KOREA).

상기 어레이 슬라이드를 세척 완충액으로 세척하고 완전히 건조시킨 후 어레이 슬라이드를 Illumina bead array reader로 스캔하여 Illumina beadStudio v3.1.3.을 이용하여 분석하였다. 상기에서 얻어진 형광 이미지를 상기 어레이 분석에 최적화된 MAC ViewerTM software(Macrogen Inc.)을 사용하여 분석하였다. 자동 격자기능을 사용하여 형광 스팟 위치를 결정하고 수동으로 조정하였다. 모든 스팟의 형광세기 비율을 평균비율이 “0”과 통계학적으로 유의한 정도의 큰 편차를 갖는 것은 비정상적인 것으로 간주하였다.The array slides were washed with washing buffer and dried completely, and then the array slides were scanned with an Illumina bead array reader and analyzed using Illumina beadStudio v3.1.3. The fluorescence images obtained above were analyzed using MAC ViewerTM software (Macrogen Inc.) optimized for the array analysis. The fluorescence spot location was determined using the automatic grating function and adjusted manually. It was considered abnormal that the ratio of fluorescence intensity of all spots had a statistically significant difference from the average ratio of “0”.

한국생명공학연구원Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology KCTC11472BPKCTC11472BP 2009030620090306

<110> Ewha University - Industry Collaboration Foundation <120> A novel dopaminergic neuronal DJ-1 knockout cell line for diognostic markers <160> 4 <170> KopatentIn 1.71 <210> 1 <211> 2527 <212> DNA <213> Mus musculus <400> 1 acttcagaag gaagagacgc ctgggccttg ggcaccctca ggggcagacc caggcagaaa 60 gggcctgagg ccagccggcc agggtagctg cgtggcagcc agagctgcca ggacctgcgt 120 aggaaagctg cgagtgtccc tcagtctgtg agcgactccc cggcgatgcc tcacaactcg 180 atcagatccg gccatggagg gctgaatcaa ctaggagggg cctttgtgaa tggcaggcct 240 ctgccagaag ttgtacgtca acgcattgtg gacttggccc accagggcgt gaggccctgt 300 gatatttctc gccagctccg tgtcagccat ggctgtgtaa gcaagatcct tggcaggtac 360 tacgagactg gcagcatccg gcctggagtg atagggggct ccaagcccaa ggtggccacc 420 cccaaggtgg tggagaagat aggagactac aagcggcaga accctaccat gtttgcttgg 480 gagatccggg accggctcct ggcagaaggc gtttgtgaca atgacactgt ccccagtgtc 540 agctccatca acagaatcat ccggaccaaa gtgcagcagc cattcaacct ccccatggat 600 agctgtgtgg ccaccaagtc tctgagccca ggacacacac tgatccccag ctcagctgta 660 acacccccag agtcacccca gtcggattcc ttgggctcta cctactctat caacgggctc 720 ctaggaattg ctcagcctgg caatgacaac aagagaaaga tggatgatag tgaccaggac 780 agctgtcggc taagcatcga ctcacagagc agcagcagtg gtcctcgaaa gcaccttcgt 840 acggacacct tcagccagca ccatctcgag gcccttgagt gcccgtttga gcggcagcat 900 tacccggagg cctatgcctc ccccagccac accaaagggg agcaggggct gtacccactg 960 cccttactca acagtgccct ggatgatggg aaggccaccc tgacatcttc caatacacct 1020 ctgggacgca acctctcgac tcaccagacc taccctgtgg tggcagatcc tcattcaccc 1080 ttcgccataa agcaggaaac cccagagctc tccagttcta gctccacccc ttcctcttta 1140 tctagctccg cctttttgga tctgcagcaa gtcggctctg ggggcccagc aggtgcctcg 1200 gtcccaccct tcaatgcctt tccccatgct gcctccgtgt atgggcagtt cacgggccag 1260 gccctcctct cagggcgaga gatggtgggg cccacgctgc ctggataccc accccacatc 1320 cccaccagtg gacagggcag ctatgcctct tctgctatcg caggcatggt ggcaggaagt 1380 gaatattctg gcaatgccta cagccacacc ccgtattcct cctacagtga ggcctggcgc 1440 ttccccaact ccagcctgct gagttctcca tattattaca gctctacatc aaggccaagc 1500 gcaccaccca cctctgccac agcctttgac catctgtagt tgtcatgggg acagtgggaa 1560 gaaccaggca agaatcagga ggacttggcc tgagacaggc cccagagagt cacacaaagg 1620 aatctttatt tattacatga aaaataacca caattccagc attgccgctc actccctgtg 1680 tggtcaatta aatgaaccat gaaagtcagg atgaccttgg agaaggccaa actgtcctcc 1740 aggattcatt ttgtgagtga caggagttcc aggaaacaag aaccacccat ttcaaaagag 1800 acacagagga gaaatgtacc gaagctggca cccaccaaag gagagaaaag gggttcacga 1860 agaacttaga gggagatgag tctgagggtg tacagggcca cctgtttggt cttcatctag 1920 acaactccag caattatgaa cagtatgcaa gtccttctgg cctacaatca cagcctaggg 1980 ccaaggctct acgtgtcagt catcctagca gttaccacct tgagcctcta ctacctgcat 2040 ctttctgggg attcagctga ccttctattt ccagttgctg tgcatttaca agcacccctt 2100 agcctctcaa ccagtggcta cccctttggc agcagcgaac ctgtcccctg gaaagttcag 2160 tgaggctcta cgtagaacat aggaagacac aacagatggg accagccatg tcctctcctc 2220 aacagccttg ccaattcaag tgtgctttct gcagttccag cccgcgcagc cactgaagag 2280 acccccaagg ccagcaacaa gattccctct ctggctcctc agctctttcc ccacatacaa 2340 cctcactgta aataccgtaa atgaaactct gtttcggtca agctttcctc tttccatccc 2400 ccagtctttg gtctctgaaa tatctcccta ctatgttggg gttttctcct tcatactttt 2460 tttttttaaa aaaaaaaaaa aagacaaccc accattacca catgactcaa taaaccatta 2520 ctcttgg 2527 <210> 2 <211> 1335 <212> DNA <213> Mus musculus <400> 2 agctgctggc taagcgccgc tgcattaccg gaccattact ttcaactgca cgttcctccc 60 tggagaagct gcagcctgtc agcatggctc aggagtttgt gaactgcaag atccagtctg 120 ggaaggtggt cgtgttcatc aagcccacct gcccctactg cagaaagacc caagaaatcc 180 tcagtcaact gcctttcaaa caaggtcttc tggagtttgt ggacatcaca gccactaaca 240 acaccagtgc gattcaagat tatttacaac agctcaccgg agcgagaaca gttcctcggg 300 tcttcatagg taaagactgc ataggcggat gcagtgatct aatctccatg caacagactg 360 gggagctgat gactcggctg aagcagattg gagctctgca gttataaaag gggtggcagg 420 cagagtccat gctgacacag ctgtctaacc atgctgatgg ccagtgcccc tgagagttga 480 tgtgcatcgc agaggatgtc agtatttcct ggtgactggg atttttcaac aaggcggcct 540 ttattcttct tttcctcagt gctaaaaact gttgcaattt gcccctaacc atggggccga 600 gaagcttaac agaccacact ggtttgatta tccattcttc atgtgccaac atgtctctac 660 ctctaagccc aggttttcca aatccagttg ctctaaatct ccagtggatc tgttgctggt 720 tttctgctac tgttcgtcag ctgaagtcat tttgcagaag tccactttct aaagaattat 780 tgaatcaatg gatatcgaaa atttgtttcc tgagtcatgc atcggctcct ctctccctcg 840 tgcacgcacc cttcccactc ctgcattcac tgcccttact tagccagtgt tctcagcctc 900 aacctcctac aacccgcaga cgtccacact ggtgtgagga tgctgtttga aaaatcagat 960 gaactttagc atagttggtc ctcacggagg ccacgttaac ttaggcggca gagcagatgg 1020 tgcatgcagc tccctctgta aaggtgatta attgtccaga aaatcccaag cagctgtgtg 1080 ttgatccgag ttagagggcc agaaaaatca aatgtgaaat acaaaattgc aaaattctcc 1140 ttccaagaat ttttgtgaaa gacgttgttt ctgaaacatt gtcctaaaca gtttcttcca 1200 tccaaacttt gacattttgc tttgatgtct tgctatgctg tttaattctc atggatctgt 1260 agatcacttc tctggtctcc agtgaggagg attcattact attaaagatg tatctataga 1320 taactaaaaa aaaaa 1335 <210> 3 <211> 3243 <212> DNA <213> Mus musculus <400> 3 ggaaagcctt gcgagcttaa cagggccacc ctgcccgaag cgaggatggc ggtctctgcg 60 ctccagctgt ggcgtatggg cgggctgctg agaagacgct tcccaacctg cttgtctcct 120 tggaagattc ctcctcgtgt cctcaaatcc tcacaaccgg aagctctagt cagtctgaca 180 aacaatgcag tagcctttgc acctctgcag acacttactg atgaggaaat tatgatgaag 240 cagacagtca aaaaatttgc acaggagcac gttgctcctc tggtttcctc tatggatgag 300 aactcaaaaa tggagaaatc ggtgatccag ggattgttcc agcaagggct gatgggcatt 360 gaagttgaag cacaatatgg agggacagaa gcttcctttt tctgctctgt cctagtgata 420 gaggaactag ctaaggtgga tgcttcggtg gctctcctgt gtgacatcca gaacacaata 480 attaacaacc tgtttagaaa acacgcttca gaagaacaga aggccaccta tttgccaaag 540 ctggttacag aaaaattagg gagcttttgc ctctctgaag ctggagccgg tagcgactct 600 ttcgctatga aaacaagagc tgataaaagt ggaaattact acgtcctcaa tgggtcgaag 660 atgtggatca gccatgccga gcatgcagag ctcttcctgg tcttcgccaa tgtggacccc 720 agctctggct acagaggcat cacctgcttc ttagtagacc gagatacaga aggtttccag 780 atagggaaac gagaaaataa aatgggcatc agagcttcat ccacctgtca gttaacattt 840 gaaaatgtta aggttccaga gactaatatt ttggggaaaa ttgggcatgg ttataagtat 900 gccataggaa gtcttaatga aggtagaatc ggaattgctg cacagatgct aggactggcc 960 caaggatgtt ttgactacac tattccatac attaaagaaa ggatgcagtt tggcaaacga 1020 atatttgatt ttcaggggct ccaacaccaa gtggctcagg tggccaccca gctggaagcc 1080 acacggttgc taacatacaa cgctgctagg ctcgtagaag ccggaaggcc atttataaaa 1140 gaagcatcta tggccaaata ttatgcatct gaggtcgctg ggctaacaac aagcaagtgc 1200 atcgagtgga tgggaggggt cggctacacc aaagattacc ctgtggagaa attcttccga 1260 gatgccaaga tcggtacaat atatgaagga gcttccaaca tccagctgaa caccatcgcc 1320 aagcacatcg atgcagagta ctgatgactg tgggatgggc cctctgcgtc actgacaaac 1380 catttccagc tgctgtgcct tattgagcag ggtctagagc agtgcagggc ttccttggac 1440 ttcccttgtc ctggtctcag gcctggattt tgttcctgtc tctttccaat ctactctaag 1500 tctatttcta agcttctgaa cgcatatttc tcatcctagt tgcagagtat acaaaagttt 1560 cactctagca gcatttggga agaagaaacc atttgaggta ttggtattgc tgacagaaat 1620 agtcacttta tattcctact aaatctttgt actgtggtat gagccagagg agcgtttgtt 1680 acacttggca atttttattc aatactttat agattcagtg gtaagtggct aaacaaggta 1740 gaagctgata aaatttattt ggaaaaatct agaatcttag ttctaaatat caaaaatagt 1800 agaaaataaa aagtgtagct tgtaggccat ataattgaca ataacaaaaa gtcccaaatg 1860 ttattttaac caacaaaagg agtatgtttg gctgctataa ttgaactata tgaaagatgt 1920 attatgtggt ggcttttagc agcccattta aaaaacatgt ccctgtatta gttttcaact 1980 ataaagttta agtaatttgg cctaatcatc tgaaaataat ttattagatc atgcactatt 2040 ttttggtagt atgatttatt tctgtatttt aattgagtat tttccctcaa acttggttat 2100 tggactttat cctaaatagt aattaattga gaaattcaat tttggttttc aaaattgatt 2160 cttaagagaa atataccccc ataagaaaat aatatcacaa tctcataagg atagggaatg 2220 gagacttggt agtctgaaaa catacattca gtataaatat atgtagtcat ttatatagta 2280 tattagataa ttttatattt gtgaagacaa agatctatgt tttacaatgt aaatgaaaaa 2340 caggcaaagc ctaatcagat atccagctgg tgaagccatt gatcagtgtt agggatttac 2400 agtcgggaga agacgctcta gttgcagacc ctgagtcccc tggagagaga agtagacagt 2460 agacaaacga gtcgcacatt tccagaggaa acatcacaag ttagatgtga aaaatgcccg 2520 aggctcacgc agttgctgga aataatcgtt acttctagat agaaagtatt ttggtgcttt 2580 tgcaaaagga taatgtttat taagaaactt gacattttct aggtaatttt gctttgcaca 2640 gttaatgttt attgagctaa attaatttcc acaatgcaaa tcatagttaa atatgcaagg 2700 ttgtataaat acagttgaaa taggaattac attaaaacag taggaagaaa taaaacaaat 2760 ttagaccttg aatccaaaga gataaggtct acttgacttt caaatggggg aaatgatgaa 2820 aggcctcacc cagtctcaga acagacagat gagtgtgata agaaaggaag gggtggatgc 2880 agaccctgac agggcagaca ccttccactc ctgtaataat gggaaagagc agggcttaga 2940 gatgatgcag ccgcgggagt caggatgagt aaacagcctg ccctcctttc ctagactcat 3000 ggcaatcctc ctgcttcatg tgtaacctgg gctggccgca gattcatggc aatcctgctt 3060 tcaggcttcc agtgctgaga ttttatgtct gcaccccagc tcccatttct gacttgttga 3120 ttttgaagtc atgcccacga ttacagcttt gtcaattatt ctcatttatt tctatttgtt 3180 ttgctctatg tagttcccag ttatgttttt aggggtaata aagttcatgg ctgttggatc 3240 atc 3243 <210> 4 <211> 4384 <212> DNA <213> Mus musculus <400> 4 tcagagactc cgcagtgcgc gggaggcgaa ggcttctcat ttccatccag cccagcgctc 60 aatggagggg cggactctgc agtgcctcac tcactgtgtg attcgatagg accagggctc 120 atcagatcac cgccgagatg aagtacaaga atcttatggc aagggccttg tatgacaacg 180 tccctgagtg tgctgaggag ctggccttcc gcaagggaga catcttaact gtcatagagc 240 agaacacagg agggcttgag ggatggtggc tgtgttccct ccacggtcgc caaggcattg 300 tcccagggaa ccgggtgaag cttctgattg gtccagtgca agagaccccc ggtcatgagc 360 agcctactcc tggacctatg catcagacct ttggccaaca gaaactctat caagtgccaa 420 attcccaggc agcatctcgg gataccatct accaagtgcc accctcctac cagaatcagg 480 gaatttacca agtacccact ggccatggca ctccagaaca agatgtatat caagtaccac 540 catcagttca gaggaacatt ggcggcacta atggacccct tctaagcaaa aaggtgatca 600 ccccagtgag gacgggccat ggctatgtgt acgagtaccc atccagatac caaaaggatg 660 tctacgatgt ccctccttcc cacagcactc aaggggtata tgacatccct ccttcctcag 720 taaaaggccc tgtgttttca gttccagtgg gagagataaa acctcaaggg gtatatgaca 780 ttccccccac ccaaggggtc tatgccattc caccatcggc ttgccgagat gaggcagggc 840 tcagggaaaa ggaatatgat ttccctcctc caatgaagca agatggaaaa ccagacacca 900 gacctgaggg ggtttatgac atccctccaa ccagcaccaa gacagcaggc aaggaccttc 960 acatcaaatt cccctgtgat gctccaggag gtgtcgaacc aatggcacga agacaccaga 1020 gcttttccct gcaccatgca ccctctcagc tgggacagtc tggggacact cagagtgatg 1080 cctatgatgt cccccgggga gttcagtttc tggaggtacc aacagaaacc agtgaaaagg 1140 caaatccgga ggaaagagac ggtgtctacg atgtccctct gcacaaccca gcagatgcca 1200 aaggctctcg ggacgtggta gatgggatca acagactgtc tttctccagc actggcagta 1260 ccaggagtaa catgtccacc tcttccacct cctcaaagga gtcttcactg tcagcctccc 1320 cgtctcaaga caaaaggctc cgactggacc cagacacagc catagagaag ctctatcggc 1380 tccagcagac cctggagatg ggtgtgtgca gcctcatgtc actggtcacc acagactgga 1440 ggtgctacgg atacatggaa aggcacatca atgagatccg caccgcggtg gacaaagtag 1500 agctgttctt acgagaatac ctccattttg ccaagggagc tttagccaat gcctcctgcc 1560 tcccagaact ggtcctccac aacaaaatga agcgggaact ccaaagagta gaagattccc 1620 accagattct aagccaaacc agccatgact tgaatgaatg cagctggtcc ctgaatattt 1680 tagctatcaa taagccccaa aataagtgtg atgacctaga ccggtttgtg atggtcgcca 1740 agacagtgcc agacgacgcc aaacaactga ccaccaccat cagcacctac gcggagaccc 1800 tctttagagc agatcctgcc aattcccatc tgaagaatgg gcccaacagc atcatgaact 1860 caagcgagta cacacatccg ggctcccaga tgcagccact gcatcctggt gactacaaag 1920 cccaggtcca cagtaagccg ttgcctccta gtctaagcaa ggaccagcca ccagactgcg 1980 gtagcagtga cggttctgag cggagttgga tggatgatta tgattatgtt cacctacagg 2040 gcaaggagga gtttgagcga cagcagaagg agctcttgga aaaggagaac atcatgaagc 2100 agagtaaggc gcagctggag catcaccagc tgagtcagtt ccagctgttg gaacaagaga 2160 tcaccaagcc tgtggagaat gacatctcta aatggaagcc ctctcagagc ctcccaacca 2220 ccaacaacag tgtgggtgct caggataggc agttgctttg cttctactat gaccagtgcg 2280 agacccattt catttcccta ctcaacgcca tcgacgccct cttcagctgc gtcagctcag 2340 cccaaccccc acggatcttt gtggcgcaca gcaagtttgt cattcttagt gcgcacaaac 2400 tggtgttcat tggagacact ctgacaaggc aggtggctgc ccaggacatt cgcaacaaag 2460 tcaggaactc cagcaaccag ctctgcgaac agctcaagac gatagtgatg gcgaccaaaa 2520 tggccgccct ccactacccc agtaccaccg ccttgcagga aatggtgcac caggtgacag 2580 acctgtccag aaatgctcag ctgtttaagc gttccttgct ggagatggcc accttttgag 2640 aagacaaaga agtggaagga actgggtgaa taattactaa ggaaaactgg aaatactatc 2700 tagtttttgt aaatgctatc tatttttgta gatattttat atgaaattga aatatttcga 2760 tgtttttgtg agttagtcga ttttcatcaa ttcagggagc tgaagcttgg atttattttg 2820 tttcccctgt gtggttctga tataaacata taagtatcta agacataagt tgtacagaac 2880 tgtgtccacg tttgtgtatg cctacatatc catatttgtt tatctgtgtg tctgatacag 2940 cccattaaaa acatgaattg agaagcacct tagtgagcac cttctaatgc tgcattgttt 3000 gggttttgta gaaaattata ccacttagtt gtaatattgc tcttcatgta gtagtagtcg 3060 tctgagccca gcacacccaa ctttcttgtc tgaaacctct ttcaaacttg acttgtcttt 3120 aacacggtgg taaatctgac caacttctgg ttgaaggggg gcagggaaag aaagaaagat 3180 tcaaaaaata tattaaccta aggtttcagg tgctagagag aggcaaaaca tgtgtgctgt 3240 actaagaggc catgtctaca gtagttattg tgttatttca attctgaaag gaactacaat 3300 aaagagagaa cacttgtttc cctggggcta catttgtgag tgattcagtc atggttttct 3360 gaaggatgtt tttagagttg aatttttttt taaaaaaaat tgcaacagga attcatgaag 3420 atacatcaga actgtgattg tgggcaaaaa gaagggctgt ttccaacagg cagtagttaa 3480 atcaagacct ctctaccctc attctctaat ggaaatggcc agttccttag tcactgaact 3540 gtggaaccac cgggccctgt cctgctctcg cattgcttga tggatcctac accagtctaa 3600 aaacttacat aagcagacca acactcaaaa cagctgccaa gagctgacct tcacgtccca 3660 ctgtggctat ggaccttgtg gatgtcagct agtcacagcc atgatcgtgt ggtctgtccc 3720 ttcacaccgg ctgtgtggat acagcccagg caccagattc atcgtgggca gataaactac 3780 ttccctcttc ctttatgacc aactcaagaa atatagtagt ctctgatcta tttcattcca 3840 gcctacttgg aaatgtgttt ttatttgtta tggatgtctt gactgagtta atgttatttg 3900 ttttaaacaa ccaaattaca aaggcaagga ggggcttaag aaggacatgt gatctcaatg 3960 tgattttttt ttaataaatg gaagatatca aaggaaaggt gcttttcaaa acaaactata 4020 attgtaattc tcaaagttct acatcgccag aagatgaaca gctgagctat tggagagcaa 4080 ttcactgtgt ctggcgtgtg gaagaagagg gtcctgaagc atcagtacca ttgcaggaag 4140 tcaggaaggg tatgcttgta gatcttacta cacaatgtgt atatgttatg tgatggctgc 4200 cttgtcctaa cctgattgat gacattccac attgtaaaaa ccaaactatt caatttctac 4260 tgtttattgc catcttgtat atttaagcca ttaaatgttt ggatatttct ctttatagcc 4320 actgggtttc ttttccttgt gtctctctta tcacagaatt aaatattgac ccatctgagt 4380 ataa 4384 <110> Ewha University-Industry Collaboration Foundation <120> A novel dopaminergic neuronal DJ-1 knockout cell line for diognostic markers <160> 4 <170> KopatentIn 1.71 <210> 1 <211> 2527 <212> DNA <213> Mus musculus <400> 1 acttcagaag gaagagacgc ctgggccttg ggcaccctca ggggcagacc caggcagaaa 60 gggcctgagg ccagccggcc agggtagctg cgtggcagcc agagctgcca ggacctgcgt 120 aggaaagctg cgagtgtccc tcagtctgtg agcgactccc cggcgatgcc tcacaactcg 180 atcagatccg gccatggagg gctgaatcaa ctaggagggg cctttgtgaa tggcaggcct 240 ctgccagaag ttgtacgtca acgcattgtg gacttggccc accagggcgt gaggccctgt 300 gatatttctc gccagctccg tgtcagccat ggctgtgtaa gcaagatcct tggcaggtac 360 tacgagactg gcagcatccg gcctggagtg atagggggct ccaagcccaa ggtggccacc 420 cccaaggtgg tggagaagat aggagactac aagcggcaga accctaccat gtttgcttgg 480 gagatccggg accggctcct ggcagaaggc gtttgtgaca atgacactgt ccccagtgtc 540 agctccatca acagaatcat ccggaccaaa gtgcagcagc cattcaacct ccccatggat 600 agctgtgtgg ccaccaagtc tctgagccca ggacacacac tgatccccag ctcagctgta 660 acacccccag agtcacccca gtcggattcc ttgggctcta cctactctat caacgggctc 720 ctaggaattg ctcagcctgg caatgacaac aagagaaaga tggatgatag tgaccaggac 780 agctgtcggc taagcatcga ctcacagagc agcagcagtg gtcctcgaaa gcaccttcgt 840 acggacacct tcagccagca ccatctcgag gcccttgagt gcccgtttga gcggcagcat 900 tacccggagg cctatgcctc ccccagccac accaaagggg agcaggggct gtacccactg 960 cccttactca acagtgccct ggatgatggg aaggccaccc tgacatcttc caatacacct 1020 ctgggacgca acctctcgac tcaccagacc taccctgtgg tggcagatcc tcattcaccc 1080 ttcgccataa agcaggaaac cccagagctc tccagttcta gctccacccc ttcctcttta 1140 tctagctccg cctttttgga tctgcagcaa gtcggctctg ggggcccagc aggtgcctcg 1200 gtcccaccct tcaatgcctt tccccatgct gcctccgtgt atgggcagtt cacgggccag 1260 gccctcctct cagggcgaga gatggtgggg cccacgctgc ctggataccc accccacatc 1320 cccaccagtg gacagggcag ctatgcctct tctgctatcg caggcatggt ggcaggaagt 1380 gaatattctg gcaatgccta cagccacacc ccgtattcct cctacagtga ggcctggcgc 1440 ttccccaact ccagcctgct gagttctcca tattattaca gctctacatc aaggccaagc 1500 gcaccaccca cctctgccac agcctttgac catctgtagt tgtcatgggg acagtgggaa 1560 gaaccaggca agaatcagga ggacttggcc tgagacaggc cccagagagt cacacaaagg 1620 aatctttatt tattacatga aaaataacca caattccagc attgccgctc actccctgtg 1680 tggtcaatta aatgaaccat gaaagtcagg atgaccttgg agaaggccaa actgtcctcc 1740 aggattcatt ttgtgagtga caggagttcc aggaaacaag aaccacccat ttcaaaagag 1800 acacagagga gaaatgtacc gaagctggca cccaccaaag gagagaaaag gggttcacga 1860 agaacttaga gggagatgag tctgagggtg tacagggcca cctgtttggt cttcatctag 1920 acaactccag caattatgaa cagtatgcaa gtccttctgg cctacaatca cagcctaggg 1980 ccaaggctct acgtgtcagt catcctagca gttaccacct tgagcctcta ctacctgcat 2040 ctttctgggg attcagctga ccttctattt ccagttgctg tgcatttaca agcacccctt 2100 agcctctcaa ccagtggcta cccctttggc agcagcgaac ctgtcccctg gaaagttcag 2160 tgaggctcta cgtagaacat aggaagacac aacagatggg accagccatg tcctctcctc 2220 aacagccttg ccaattcaag tgtgctttct gcagttccag cccgcgcagc cactgaagag 2280 acccccaagg ccagcaacaa gattccctct ctggctcctc agctcctcc ccacatacaa 2340 cctcactgta aataccgtaa atgaaactct gtttcggtca agctttcctc tttccatccc 2400 ccagtctttg gtctctgaaa tatctcccta ctatgttggg gttttctcct tcatactttt 2460 tttttttaaa aaaaaaaaaa aagacaaccc accattacca catgactcaa taaaccatta 2520 ctcttgg 2527 <210> 2 <211> 1335 <212> DNA <213> Mus musculus <400> 2 agctgctggc taagcgccgc tgcattaccg gaccattact ttcaactgca cgttcctccc 60 tggagaagct gcagcctgtc agcatggctc aggagtttgt gaactgcaag atccagtctg 120 ggaaggtggt cgtgttcatc aagcccacct gcccctactg cagaaagacc caagaaatcc 180 tcagtcaact gcctttcaaa caaggtcttc tggagtttgt ggacatcaca gccactaaca 240 acaccagtgc gattcaagat tatttacaac agctcaccgg agcgagaaca gttcctcggg 300 tcttcatagg taaagactgc ataggcggat gcagtgatct aatctccatg caacagactg 360 gggagctgat gactcggctg aagcagattg gagctctgca gttataaaag gggtggcagg 420 cagagtccat gctgacacag ctgtctaacc atgctgatgg ccagtgcccc tgagagttga 480 tgtgcatcgc agaggatgtc agtatttcct ggtgactggg atttttcaac aaggcggcct 540 ttattcttct tttcctcagt gctaaaaact gttgcaattt gcccctaacc atggggccga 600 gaagcttaac agaccacact ggtttgatta tccattcttc atgtgccaac atgtctctac 660 ctctaagccc aggttttcca aatccagttg ctctaaatct ccagtggatc tgttgctggt 720 tttctgctac tgttcgtcag ctgaagtcat tttgcagaag tccactttct aaagaattat 780 tgaatcaatg gatatcgaaa atttgtttcc tgagtcatgc atcggctcct ctctccctcg 840 tgcacgcacc cttcccactc ctgcattcac tgcccttact tagccagtgt tctcagcctc 900 aacctcctac aacccgcaga cgtccacact ggtgtgagga tgctgtttga aaaatcagat 960 gaactttagc atagttggtc ctcacggagg ccacgttaac ttaggcggca gagcagatgg 1020 tgcatgcagc tccctctgta aaggtgatta attgtccaga aaatcccaag cagctgtgtg 1080 ttgatccgag ttagagggcc agaaaaatca aatgtgaaat acaaaattgc aaaattctcc 1140 ttccaagaat ttttgtgaaa gacgttgttt ctgaaacatt gtcctaaaca gtttcttcca 1200 tccaaacttt gacattttgc tttgatgtct tgctatgctg tttaattctc atggatctgt 1260 agatcacttc tctggtctcc agtgaggagg attcattact attaaagatg tatctataga 1320 taactaaaaa aaaaa 1335 <210> 3 <211> 3243 <212> DNA <213> Mus musculus <400> 3 ggaaagcctt gcgagcttaa cagggccacc ctgcccgaag cgaggatggc ggtctctgcg 60 ctccagctgt ggcgtatggg cgggctgctg agaagacgct tcccaacctg cttgtctcct 120 tggaagattc ctcctcgtgt cctcaaatcc tcacaaccgg aagctctagt cagtctgaca 180 aacaatgcag tagcctttgc acctctgcag acacttactg atgaggaaat tatgatgaag 240 cagacagtca aaaaatttgc acaggagcac gttgctcctc tggtttcctc tatggatgag 300 aactcaaaaa tggagaaatc ggtgatccag ggattgttcc agcaagggct gatgggcatt 360 gaagttgaag cacaatatgg agggacagaa gcttcctttt tctgctctgt cctagtgata 420 gaggaactag ctaaggtgga tgcttcggtg gctctcctgt gtgacatcca gaacacaata 480 attaacaacc tgtttagaaa acacgcttca gaagaacaga aggccaccta tttgccaaag 540 ctggttacag aaaaattagg gagcttttgc ctctctgaag ctggagccgg tagcgactct 600 ttcgctatga aaacaagagc tgataaaagt ggaaattact acgtcctcaa tgggtcgaag 660 atgtggatca gccatgccga gcatgcagag ctcttcctgg tcttcgccaa tgtggacccc 720 agctctggct acagaggcat cacctgcttc ttagtagacc gagatacaga aggtttccag 780 atagggaaac gagaaaataa aatgggcatc agagcttcat ccacctgtca gttaacattt 840 gaaaatgtta aggttccaga gactaatatt ttggggaaaa ttgggcatgg ttataagtat 900 gccataggaa gtcttaatga aggtagaatc ggaattgctg cacagatgct aggactggcc 960 caaggatgtt ttgactacac tattccatac attaaagaaa ggatgcagtt tggcaaacga 1020 atatttgatt ttcaggggct ccaacaccaa gtggctcagg tggccaccca gctggaagcc 1080 acacggttgc taacatacaa cgctgctagg ctcgtagaag ccggaaggcc atttataaaa 1140 gaagcatcta tggccaaata ttatgcatct gaggtcgctg ggctaacaac aagcaagtgc 1200 atcgagtgga tgggaggggt cggctacacc aaagattacc ctgtggagaa attcttccga 1260 gatgccaaga tcggtacaat atatgaagga gcttccaaca tccagctgaa caccatcgcc 1320 aagcacatcg atgcagagta ctgatgactg tgggatgggc cctctgcgtc actgacaaac 1380 catttccagc tgctgtgcct tattgagcag ggtctagagc agtgcagggc ttccttggac 1440 ttcccttgtc ctggtctcag gcctggattt tgttcctgtc tctttccaat ctactctaag 1500 tctatttcta agcttctgaa cgcatatttc tcatcctagt tgcagagtat acaaaagttt 1560 cactctagca gcatttggga agaagaaacc atttgaggta ttggtattgc tgacagaaat 1620 agtcacttta tattcctact aaatctttgt actgtggtat gagccagagg agcgtttgtt 1680 acacttggca atttttattc aatactttat agattcagtg gtaagtggct aaacaaggta 1740 gaagctgata aaatttattt ggaaaaatct agaatcttag ttctaaatat caaaaatagt 1800 agaaaataaa aagtgtagct tgtaggccat ataattgaca ataacaaaaa gtcccaaatg 1860 ttattttaac caacaaaagg agtatgtttg gctgctataa ttgaactata tgaaagatgt 1920 attatgtggt ggcttttagc agcccattta aaaaacatgt ccctgtatta gttttcaact 1980 ataaagttta agtaatttgg cctaatcatc tgaaaataat ttattagatc atgcactatt 2040 ttttggtagt atgatttatt tctgtatttt aattgagtat tttccctcaa acttggttat 2100 tggactttat cctaaatagt aattaattga gaaattcaat tttggttttc aaaattgatt 2160 cttaagagaa atataccccc ataagaaaat aatatcacaa tctcataagg atagggaatg 2220 gagacttggt agtctgaaaa catacattca gtataaatat atgtagtcat ttatatagta 2280 tattagataa ttttatattt gtgaagacaa agatctatgt tttacaatgt aaatgaaaaa 2340 caggcaaagc ctaatcagat atccagctgg tgaagccatt gatcagtgtt agggatttac 2400 agtcgggaga agacgctcta gttgcagacc ctgagtcccc tggagagaga agtagacagt 2460 agacaaacga gtcgcacatt tccagaggaa acatcacaag ttagatgtga aaaatgcccg 2520 aggctcacgc agttgctgga aataatcgtt acttctagat agaaagtatt ttggtgcttt 2580 tgcaaaagga taatgtttat taagaaactt gacattttct aggtaatttt gctttgcaca 2640 gttaatgttt attgagctaa attaatttcc acaatgcaaa tcatagttaa atatgcaagg 2700 ttgtataaat acagttgaaa taggaattac attaaaacag taggaagaaa taaaacaaat 2760 ttagaccttg aatccaaaga gataaggtct acttgacttt caaatggggg aaatgatgaa 2820 aggcctcacc cagtctcaga acagacagat gagtgtgata agaaaggaag gggtggatgc 2880 agaccctgac agggcagaca ccttccactc ctgtaataat gggaaagagc agggcttaga 2940 gatgatgcag ccgcgggagt caggatgagt aaacagcctg ccctcctttc ctagactcat 3000 ggcaatcctc ctgcttcatg tgtaacctgg gctggccgca gattcatggc aatcctgctt 3060 tcaggcttcc agtgctgaga ttttatgtct gcaccccagc tcccatttct gacttgttga 3120 ttttgaagtc atgcccacga ttacagcttt gtcaattatt ctcatttatt tctatttgtt 3180 ttgctctatg tagttcccag ttatgttttt aggggtaata aagttcatgg ctgttggatc 3240 atc 3243 <210> 4 <211> 4384 <212> DNA <213> Mus musculus <400> 4 tcagagactc cgcagtgcgc gggaggcgaa ggcttctcat ttccatccag cccagcgctc 60 aatggagggg cggactctgc agtgcctcac tcactgtgtg attcgatagg accagggctc 120 atcagatcac cgccgagatg aagtacaaga atcttatggc aagggccttg tatgacaacg 180 tccctgagtg tgctgaggag ctggccttcc gcaagggaga catcttaact gtcatagagc 240 agaacacagg agggcttgag ggatggtggc tgtgttccct ccacggtcgc caaggcattg 300 tcccagggaa ccgggtgaag cttctgattg gtccagtgca agagaccccc ggtcatgagc 360 agcctactcc tggacctatg catcagacct ttggccaaca gaaactctat caagtgccaa 420 attcccaggc agcatctcgg gataccatct accaagtgcc accctcctac cagaatcagg 480 gaatttacca agtacccact ggccatggca ctccagaaca agatgtatat caagtaccac 540 catcagttca gaggaacatt ggcggcacta atggacccct tctaagcaaa aaggtgatca 600 ccccagtgag gacgggccat ggctatgtgt acgagtaccc atccagatac caaaaggatg 660 tctacgatgt ccctccttcc cacagcactc aaggggtata tgacatccct ccttcctcag 720 taaaaggccc tgtgttttca gttccagtgg gagagataaa acctcaaggg gtatatgaca 780 ttccccccac ccaaggggtc tatgccattc caccatcggc ttgccgagat gaggcagggc 840 tcagggaaaa ggaatatgat ttccctcctc caatgaagca agatggaaaa ccagacacca 900 gacctgaggg ggtttatgac atccctccaa ccagcaccaa gacagcaggc aaggaccttc 960 acatcaaatt cccctgtgat gctccaggag gtgtcgaacc aatggcacga agacaccaga 1020 gcttttccct gcaccatgca ccctctcagc tgggacagtc tggggacact cagagtgatg 1080 cctatgatgt cccccgggga gttcagtttc tggaggtacc aacagaaacc agtgaaaagg 1140 caaatccgga ggaaagagac ggtgtctacg atgtccctct gcacaaccca gcagatgcca 1200 aaggctctcg ggacgtggta gatgggatca acagactgtc tttctccagc actggcagta 1260 ccaggagtaa catgtccacc tcttccacct cctcaaagga gtcttcactg tcagcctccc 1320 cgtctcaaga caaaaggctc cgactggacc cagacacagc catagagaag ctctatcggc 1380 tccagcagac cctggagatg ggtgtgtgca gcctcatgtc actggtcacc acagactgga 1440 ggtgctacgg atacatggaa aggcacatca atgagatccg caccgcggtg gacaaagtag 1500 agctgttctt acgagaatac ctccattttg ccaagggagc tttagccaat gcctcctgcc 1560 tcccagaact ggtcctccac aacaaaatga agcgggaact ccaaagagta gaagattccc 1620 accagattct aagccaaacc agccatgact tgaatgaatg cagctggtcc ctgaatattt 1680 tagctatcaa taagccccaa aataagtgtg atgacctaga ccggtttgtg atggtcgcca 1740 agacagtgcc agacgacgcc aaacaactga ccaccaccat cagcacctac gcggagaccc 1800 tctttagagc agatcctgcc aattcccatc tgaagaatgg gcccaacagc atcatgaact 1860 caagcgagta cacacatccg ggctcccaga tgcagccact gcatcctggt gactacaaag 1920 cccaggtcca cagtaagccg ttgcctccta gtctaagcaa ggaccagcca ccagactgcg 1980 gtagcagtga cggttctgag cggagttgga tggatgatta tgattatgtt cacctacagg 2040 gcaaggagga gtttgagcga cagcagaagg agctcttgga aaaggagaac atcatgaagc 2100 agagtaaggc gcagctggag catcaccagc tgagtcagtt ccagctgttg gaacaagaga 2160 tcaccaagcc tgtggagaat gacatctcta aatggaagcc ctctcagagc ctcccaacca 2220 ccaacaacag tgtgggtgct caggataggc agttgctttg cttctactat gaccagtgcg 2280 agacccattt catttcccta ctcaacgcca tcgacgccct cttcagctgc gtcagctcag 2340 cccaaccccc acggatcttt gtggcgcaca gcaagtttgt cattcttagt gcgcacaaac 2400 tggtgttcat tggagacact ctgacaaggc aggtggctgc ccaggacatt cgcaacaaag 2460 tcaggaactc cagcaaccag ctctgcgaac agctcaagac gatagtgatg gcgaccaaaa 2520 tggccgccct ccactacccc agtaccaccg ccttgcagga aatggtgcac caggtgacag 2580 acctgtccag aaatgctcag ctgtttaagc gttccttgct ggagatggcc accttttgag 2640 aagacaaaga agtggaagga actgggtgaa taattactaa ggaaaactgg aaatactatc 2700 tagtttttgt aaatgctatc tatttttgta gatattttat atgaaattga aatatttcga 2760 tgtttttgtg agttagtcga ttttcatcaa ttcagggagc tgaagcttgg atttattttg 2820 tttcccctgt gtggttctga tataaacata taagtatcta agacataagt tgtacagaac 2880 tgtgtccacg tttgtgtatg cctacatatc catatttgtt tatctgtgtg tctgatacag 2940 cccattaaaa acatgaattg agaagcacct tagtgagcac cttctaatgc tgcattgttt 3000 gggttttgta gaaaattata ccacttagtt gtaatattgc tcttcatgta gtagtagtcg 3060 tctgagccca gcacacccaa ctttcttgtc tgaaacctct ttcaaacttg acttgtcttt 3120 aacacggtgg taaatctgac caacttctgg ttgaaggggg gcagggaaag aaagaaagat 3180 tcaaaaaata tattaaccta aggtttcagg tgctagagag aggcaaaaca tgtgtgctgt 3240 actaagaggc catgtctaca gtagttattg tgttatttca attctgaaag gaactacaat 3300 aaagagagaa cacttgtttc cctggggcta catttgtgag tgattcagtc atggttttct 3360 gaaggatgtt tttagagttg aatttttttt taaaaaaaat tgcaacagga attcatgaag 3420 atacatcaga actgtgattg tgggcaaaaa gaagggctgt ttccaacagg cagtagttaa 3480 atcaagacct ctctaccctc attctctaat ggaaatggcc agttccttag tcactgaact 3540 gtggaaccac cgggccctgt cctgctctcg cattgcttga tggatcctac accagtctaa 3600 aaacttacat aagcagacca acactcaaaa cagctgccaa gagctgacct tcacgtccca 3660 ctgtggctat ggaccttgtg gatgtcagct agtcacagcc atgatcgtgt ggtctgtccc 3720 ttcacaccgg ctgtgtggat acagcccagg caccagattc atcgtgggca gataaactac 3780 ttccctcttc ctttatgacc aactcaagaa atatagtagt ctctgatcta tttcattcca 3840 gcctacttgg aaatgtgttt ttatttgtta tggatgtctt gactgagtta atgttatttg 3900 ttttaaacaa ccaaattaca aaggcaagga ggggcttaag aaggacatgt gatctcaatg 3960 tgattttttt ttaataaatg gaagatatca aaggaaaggt gcttttcaaa acaaactata 4020 attgtaattc tcaaagttct acatcgccag aagatgaaca gctgagctat tggagagcaa 4080 ttcactgtgt ctggcgtgtg gaagaagagg gtcctgaagc atcagtacca ttgcaggaag 4140 tcaggaaggg tatgcttgta gatcttacta cacaatgtgt atatgttatg tgatggctgc 4200 cttgtcctaa cctgattgat gacattccac attgtaaaaa ccaaactatt caatttctac 4260 tgtttattgc catcttgtat atttaagcca ttaaatgttt ggatatttct ctttatagcc 4320 actgggtttc ttttccttgt gtctctctta tcacagaatt aaatattgac ccatctgagt 4380 ataa 4384

Claims (1)

TH-TagA58 형질 전환 마우스와 DJ-1 유전자 적중 마우스를 교배하여 이중 유전자 적중 마우스를 제작 후, 이 마우스 흑질부 조직의 세포로부터 DJ-1 유전자 상실 신경세포주를 획득ㆍ수립하고, pH7.0 및 33℃에서 배양함을 특징으로 하는 DJ-1 유전자 상실 적중 도파민성 신경 세포주 KCTC 11472BP의 제조방법.After cross-linking TH-TagA58 transgenic mice and DJ-1 gene targeting mice to produce double gene targeting mice, DJ-1 gene loss neuronal cell lines were obtained and established from cells of the mouse stromal tissue, pH7.0 and 33 Method for producing DJ-1 gene loss hit dopaminergic neuronal cell line KCTC 11472BP characterized by culturing at ℃.
KR1020120005586A 2012-01-18 2012-01-18 A novel dopaminergic neuronal DJ-1 knockout cell line for diognostic markers KR101130886B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120005586A KR101130886B1 (en) 2012-01-18 2012-01-18 A novel dopaminergic neuronal DJ-1 knockout cell line for diognostic markers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120005586A KR101130886B1 (en) 2012-01-18 2012-01-18 A novel dopaminergic neuronal DJ-1 knockout cell line for diognostic markers

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020100014377A Division KR20100107385A (en) 2010-02-17 2010-02-17 A novel dopaminergic neuronal dj-1 knockout cell line for diognostic markers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20120021316A true KR20120021316A (en) 2012-03-08
KR101130886B1 KR101130886B1 (en) 2012-03-28

Family

ID=46129631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020120005586A KR101130886B1 (en) 2012-01-18 2012-01-18 A novel dopaminergic neuronal DJ-1 knockout cell line for diognostic markers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101130886B1 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101130886B1 (en) 2012-03-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20210388444A1 (en) Fus/tls-based compounds and methods for diagnosis, treatment and prevention of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and related motor neuron diseases
US20230304094A1 (en) Genomic alterations associated with schizophrenia and methods of use thereof for the diagnosis and treatment of the same
WO2007145992A2 (en) Genetic basis of treatment response in depression patients
CN111518884B (en) Application of miRNA30 cluster as Alzheimer disease diagnostic marker
US20060040315A1 (en) Methods for detecting neurological disorders
US7378080B2 (en) Methods for identifying compounds for motion sickness, vertigo and other disorders related to balance and the perception of gravity
WO2009144480A1 (en) Treatment and diagnosis of behavioural disorders
Walter et al. Expression profiling in peripheral blood reveals signature for penetrance in DYT1 dystonia
KR100944636B1 (en) A novel dopaminergic neuronal dj-1 knockout cell line for diognostic markers
EP1709202A1 (en) A141s and g399s mutation in the omi/htra2 protein in parkinson&#39;s disease
US11273161B2 (en) Methods of treating autism spectrum disorders
KR101130886B1 (en) A novel dopaminergic neuronal DJ-1 knockout cell line for diognostic markers
CN111269977A (en) Application of miRNA200 cluster as marker for diagnosing and/or treating Alzheimer disease
KR20100107385A (en) A novel dopaminergic neuronal dj-1 knockout cell line for diognostic markers
WO2021050608A1 (en) Novel genetic markers for postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (pots) and methods of use thereof for diagnosis and treatment of the same
JP2006327951A (en) Preventing/treating agent of mental disorder such as dipolar emotional disorder, schizophrenia, etc., method for screening the same and method for judging the risk of onset of such disease
Pernhorst Molecular genetic analyses in acquired epilepsies
Bacmeister Effect of Cadherin-13 inactivation on different GABAergic interneuron populations of the mouse hippocampus
WO2013142286A1 (en) Genetic alterations associated with autism and the autistic phenotype in the israeli population and methods of use thereof for the diagnosis and treatment of autism
Serretti Pharmacogenetics of antidepressants
Fleming Complex regulation of neurofibromatosis type I exon 23a inclusion by the CUG-BP and ETR-3-like factors (CELF) and Muscleblind-like (MBNL) proteins
Sultan Taking a Functional Genomic Approach to the Study of Down Syndrome Pathogenesis
Hersch et al. Mapping Genetic Variants Associated with Beta-Adrenergic Responses in Inbred
Chenoweth et al. Bryan J Traynor, Andrew B Singleton
Lomartire Down Syndrome: Neuropsychological phenotype and mitochondrial DNA

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A107 Divisional application of patent
A201 Request for examination
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20150217

Year of fee payment: 4

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee