KR20120009023A - Method for manufacturing hot pepper paste using ripe persimmon and the hot pepper paste manufactured thereby - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing hot pepper paste using ripe persimmon and the hot pepper paste manufactured thereby Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20120009023A KR20120009023A KR1020100070653A KR20100070653A KR20120009023A KR 20120009023 A KR20120009023 A KR 20120009023A KR 1020100070653 A KR1020100070653 A KR 1020100070653A KR 20100070653 A KR20100070653 A KR 20100070653A KR 20120009023 A KR20120009023 A KR 20120009023A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- red
- pepper paste
- solution
- prepared
- red pepper
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/10—Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L11/00—Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L11/50—Fermented pulses or legumes; Fermentation of pulses or legumes based on the addition of microorganisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/09—Mashed or comminuted products, e.g. pulp, purée, sauce, or products made therefrom, e.g. snacks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/10—Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 홍시액과 홍시조청을 이용한 홍시고추장의 제조방법 및 이에 의하여 제조되는 홍시고추장에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a method for producing red pepper paste using red pepper solution and red pepper paste and red pepper paste prepared by the same.
감은 동아시아 특유의 과수로서 한국?중국?일본이 원산지이다. 중국 최고(最古)의 농업기술서 「제민요술(齊民要術)」에 감나무의 재배에 대한 기록이 있고, 당나라의 「신수본초(新修本草)」에도 감나무를 분류 수록하고 있다. 한국에서도 일찍부터 재배한 과일로서 「항약구급방(鄕藥救急方)」에 경상도 고령(高靈)에서 감을 재배하였다는 기록이 있으며, 생감, 건시, 홍시, 침시, 장아씨, 감식초, 수정과 등 예로부터 농경 사회 식생활에 많이 이용되어 왔으며 제사에는 빼놓을 수 없는 과실이다.Persimmon is a fruit tree unique to East Asia and is native to Korea, China, and Japan. There is a record of cultivation of persimmon trees in the oldest agricultural technology book, "Jinmin Witchcraft", and persimmon trees are also included in the Tang Dynasty "Sinsu poncho." It is a fruit that was cultivated early in Korea, and there is a record that persimmons were grown in Gyeongsang-do Goryeong in the `` Anti-medical First Aid Room ''. Since ancient times, it has been used a lot in farming and social eating and is an essential part of the sacrifice.
이러한 감은 처음에는 색이 푸르고 맛이 쓰고 떫으나 익으면 색이 붉고 떫은 맛이 없어진다. 떫은 맛을 내는 탄닌 성분은 수렴작용을 하기 때문에 장의 점막을 수축시켜 설사를 멎게하고 또한 모세혈관을 튼튼하게 하여 동맥경화, 고혈압에 좋은 영향을 미친다. 또한 다른 과실보다 단백질과 지방, 탄수화물, 회분과, 철분 등이 많고 특히, 칼륨의 함량이 많아서 먹으면 일시 체온을 낮추기도 하고 또한 함유된 구연산은 청뇨, 근육탄력조장 등에 좋으며, 카로틴과 비타민C가 많아 감기 예방에 탁월한 효과가 있고 포도당과 당질은 숙취를 풀어준다. 또한 최근의 연구에서 감에는 소염작용을 할 수 있는 prostaglandin synthase inhibitor, 혈압강화에 작용하는 angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, 숙취를 경감시켜주는 acetaldehyde dehydrogenase activator(ALDHA), 항응고 물질이 있다는 것이 보고된 바 있다.These persimmons are initially blue in color and taste and bitter, but when they are cooked, they become red and have no astringent taste. Astringent tannins are astringent, so the intestinal mucosa constricts, diarrhea and stops diarrhea, and also strengthens capillaries, arteriosclerosis, high blood pressure. It also contains more protein, fat, carbohydrates, ash, and iron than other fruits, and in particular, it has a high content of potassium, which lowers temporal body temperature. In addition, citric acid is good for cleaning urine, muscle elasticity, and carotene and vitamin C. It has an excellent effect on the prevention of colds, and glucose and sugars can help with hangovers. Recent studies have also reported that persimmon contains prostaglandin synthase inhibitors that can act as anti-inflammatory agents, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors that act to increase blood pressure, acetaldehyde dehydrogenase activator (ALDHA) to reduce hangovers, and anticoagulants.
특히 홍시는 맛은 달지만 성질은 차가우며 독이 없고 심폐를 부드럽게 하고 갈증을 멎게 하며 폐위와 심열(심화로 생기는 열)을 낫게 하고 열독(더위로 일어나는 발진)과 주독(술독)을 풀어주며 토혈을 그치게 한다고 알려져 있다.
Hongsi is especially sweet in taste but cold in nature. It has no poison, softens the heart, quenches thirst, heals the lungs and deep heat (heat caused by deepening), releases heat poisoning (heat rash) and poisoning (drinking poison) and stops blood loss. It is known.
한편, 예로부터 고추장은 각 가정에서 재래식으로 된장, 간장과 함께 담가서 먹던 우리의 기호식품 중의 하나이다. 현대에는 공장에서 고추장을 대량생산하여 상품으로 유통시키고 있고, 고추장의 종류도 다양하며, 고추장의 원료로는 녹말, 메줏가루, 소금, 고춧가루, 물 등을 사용한다. 녹말로는 찹쌀가루, 멥쌀가루, 보릿가루, 밀가루 등을 사용하여 담그는 것이 일반적이다. On the other hand, gochujang is one of our favorite foods soaked with traditional doenjang and soy sauce at home. In modern times, Kochujang is produced and distributed as a commodity in the factory, and there are various kinds of gochujang, and raw materials of gochujang use starch, buckwheat flour, salt, red pepper powder and water. As starch, it is common to soak glutinous rice flour, non-glutinous rice flour, barley flour and flour.
이러한 고추장은 녹말이 가수분해되어 생성된 당의 단맛, 메주콩의 가수분해로 생성된 아미노산(酸)의 구수한 맛, 고춧가루의 매운맛, 소금의 짠맛이 잘 조화되어 고추장 특유의 맛을 내는데, 이들 재료의 혼합비율과 숙성과정의 조건에 따라 맛이 달라진다. This kochujang combines sweet taste of sugar produced by hydrolysis of starch, sweet taste of amino acid (아미노산) produced by hydrolysis of soybeans, spicy taste of red pepper powder, and salty taste of salt. The taste varies depending on the ratio and the conditions of the ripening process.
최근에는 전통고추장이 갖는 원료특성과 잘 부합되는 새로운 원료개발과 배합방법 및 제조방법이 다양하게 연구되고 있다. 이에, 상기한 감을 이용하여 고추장을 제조함으로써 고추장의 기호성 및 영양성을 향상하려는 노력이 있으며, 관련하여 종래 한국등록특허 제10-0275030호에서는 연시고추장의 제조방법을 제시하고 있고, 한국등록특허 제10-0298953호에서는 단감을 주성분으로 하는 고추장의 제조방법을 제시하고 있으며, 한국공개특허 제10-1999-0007727호에서는 단감을 이용한 고추장 제조방법을 제시하고 있다. 그러나 이러한 종래 특허에서는 고추장에 적절한 단맛을 제공하기 위하여 물엿, 설탕, 액상 구연산 등을 첨가하여 제조하고 있을 뿐, 천연 재료 자체의 당분을 이용하는 방법에 대해서는 전혀 개시하고 있지 않다.
Recently, new raw material development, blending method and manufacturing method which are well matched with raw material characteristics of traditional red pepper paste have been studied. Thus, there is an effort to improve palatability and nutrition of kochujang by preparing kochujang using the persimmon, and in relation to the related art, Korean Patent No. 10-0275030 proposes a method of preparing kochujang paste, and Korea Patent No. 10 -0298953 proposes a method for preparing kochujang containing sweet persimmon, and Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-1999-0007727 proposes a method for preparing kochujang using sweet persimmon. However, such a conventional patent is prepared by adding starch syrup, sugar, liquid citric acid, etc. in order to provide a proper sweet taste to kochujang, and does not disclose any method using sugars of the natural material itself.
이에, 본 발명자는 홍시 자체의 당분을 이용하여 영양성과 기호성을 현저하게 향상시킬 수 있도록, 홍시액과 홍시를 함유하는 조청을 제조하고, 이를 이용하여 고추장을 제조함으로써 맛과 영양이 풍부한 홍시를 이용한 고추장을 제조하는 방법을 개발하여 본 발명을 완성하기에 이르렀다.
Thus, the present inventors prepare the syrup containing red sap and hongsi so that nutrition and palatability can be remarkably improved by using the sugar of hongsi itself. A method for producing kochujang has been developed to complete the present invention.
따라서 본 발명의 목적은 홍시액과 홍시조청을 이용한 홍시고추장의 제조방법을 제공하는 데 있다. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for preparing red pepper paste using red sap solution and red shisocho.
또한, 본 발명의 다른 목적은 상기의 방법에 의하여 제조되는 홍시고추장을 제공하는 데 있다.
In addition, another object of the present invention to provide a red pepper paste prepared by the above method.
이에 본 발명에서는 상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 홍시액과 홍시조청을 이용한 홍시고추장의 제조방법과 이에 의하여 제조되는 홍시고추장을 제공한다.
In the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, it provides a method for producing red pepper paste using red pepper solution and red pepper paste and red pepper paste prepared thereby.
이하, 본 발명을 자세히 설명한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명의 일 견지에 의하면, 본 발명은 15~25%의 소금물을 제조하는 제1단계; 외피와 씨를 제거하여 준비한 홍시를 교반하여 홍시액을 제조하는 제2단계; 상기에서 제조된 홍시액과 엿기름 및 고두밥을 혼합하여 당화시킨 후, 맑은 당화액을 수득한 다음, 가열? 농축? 냉각함으로써, 수분함량이 16~20%이며, 당도가 64~69 Brix인 홍시액을 함유하는 홍시조청을 제조하는 제3단계; 상기에서 제조된 소금물에 상기 제조된 홍시액과 상기 제조된 홍시조청을 10~20 : 3~9 : 10~30의 비율로 혼합하여 혼합액을 제조하고, 고추분과 청국장분말을 3~7 : 1~2의 비율로 혼합하여 혼합분말을 제조하는 제4단계; 및 상기에서 제조된 혼합액과 혼합분말을 2 : 1~2의 비율로 배합하고 교반하여 고추장혼합물을 제조한 후 5~7월간 숙성시키는 제5단계;를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 홍시액과 홍시조청을 이용한 홍시고추장의 제조방법을 제공한다. According to one aspect of the invention, the present invention comprises the first step of producing 15 to 25% brine; A second step of preparing a red sap solution by stirring the hongsi prepared by removing the skin and seeds; After saccharifying by mixing the prepared red saline solution with malt and gourd rice, to obtain a clear saccharified solution, and then heated? concentration? By cooling, the third step of producing a red saccharin containing red sap solution having a water content of 16 to 20%, the sugar content of 64 to 69 Brix; The prepared red saline solution and the prepared red shijocheong in the salt water prepared above are mixed in a ratio of 10 to 20: 3 to 9: 10 to 30 to prepare a mixed solution, and red pepper powder and Cheonggukjang powder to 3 to 7: 1 to 1 A fourth step of preparing a mixed powder by mixing at a ratio of 2; And a fifth step of preparing the red pepper paste mixture by mixing and mixing the mixed solution and the mixed powder in a ratio of 2: 1 to 2, and then aging for 5 to 7 months. Provided is a method for preparing red pepper paste using Jocheong.
상기와 같이 고추장을 제조함에 있어서, 64~69 Brix를 갖는 홍시조청과, 홍시액을 이용함으로써 고추장에 단 맛과, 감칠맛을 더하고, 고추장의 색감을 현저하게 향상시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 홍시에 풍부하게 함유된 비타민 등의 영양성분을 더할 수 있게 된다. 더욱이 상기와 같이, 청국장 분말을 이용하여 제조함으로써 메주분말을 이용할 때 비하여 레시틴, 유익균의 함량이 3배 이상 높아지게 되어 영양가를 현저하게 높일 수 있게 된다. In the preparation of kochujang as described above, by adding red shijocheong with 64 to 69 Brix, and red sap solution, it is possible not only to add sweetness and rich taste to kochujang, but also to enhance the color of kochujang, and also rich in hongsi. Nutritional ingredients such as vitamins can be added. In addition, as described above, by using the chungkukjang powder, the content of lecithin, beneficial bacteria is more than three times higher than when using meju powder, it is possible to significantly increase the nutritional value.
바람직하게는 상기 제1단계의 소금물은 죽염을 이용하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 한다. Preferably the brine of the first step is characterized in that it is prepared using bamboo salt.
또한 바람직하게는, 상기 제2단계는 홍시를 교반하여 홍시액을 제조한 후 80~90℃에서 수분간 살균하는 단계를 더 거침을 특징으로 한다.Also preferably, the second step is characterized in that the further step of sterilizing for several minutes at 80 ~ 90 ℃ after preparing the hongsi liquid by stirring the hongsi.
또한, 본 발명에 있어서, 상기 제3단계의 홍시액을 함유하는 홍시조청의 제조는, (1) 현미 10~20 Kg을 생수에 10-14시간동안 침지한 후, 물기를 제거하고 취반하여 고두밥을 제조하는 단계; (2) 외피와 씨를 제거하여 준비한 홍시 5-10 Kg을 반죽기에 투입하여 교반함으로써 홍시액을 제조하는 단계; (3) 상기 단계에서 제조된 고두밥과 홍시액을 당화기에 투입하고, 엿기름 2~4 Kg과 생수 20~30 Kg을 더 투입하고, 가온하여 당화기 내부의 온도를 55~75℃로 7~9시간 유지시킴으로써 당화시키는 단계; 및 (4) 상기 당화단계에서 얻어진 당화액으로부터 상층부의 맑은 당화액을 수득한 후, 상기 수득한 맑은 당화액을 증자기에 투입하여 가열하여 농축시킨 후, 상기 농축액을 65~75℃로 냉각시키는 단계;를 포함하여 이루어지는 방법으로 제조되는 것을 특징으로 한다. 이 때, 상기 (3)단계에 있어서, 당화시간이 길면 조청에서 불쾌취가 나고 끈적임이 많게 되며, 반면 당화시간이 짧으면 당도가 50 Brix정도로 낮아지게 되므로, 상기의 당화시간을 유지하도록 하여야 당도가 64~69 Brix인 홍시액을 함유하는 조청을 제조할 수 있다. In addition, in the present invention, the preparation of the red shisa blue containing the red saline solution of the third step, (1) 10 to 20 Kg of brown rice immersed in bottled water for 10-14 hours, then remove the water and cooked Godu rice Preparing a; (2) preparing a red sap solution by adding 5-10 Kg of hongsi prepared by removing the skin and seeds and stirring the kneader; (3) Put the gourd rice and red sap solution prepared in the above step into the saccharification machine, add 2 ~ 4 Kg of malt oil and 20 ~ 30 Kg of bottled water, and warm it up to 55 ~ 75 ℃ for 7 ~ 9 hours. Saccharifying by maintaining; And (4) obtaining a clear saccharified solution of the upper layer from the saccharified solution obtained in the saccharification step, adding the obtained clear saccharified solution to a steamer, concentrating by heating, and then cooling the concentrated solution to 65 to 75 ° C. It is characterized by being manufactured by a method comprising a. At this time, in step (3), when the saccharification time is long, unpleasant odor and stickiness in the syrup is increased, whereas when the saccharification time is short, the sugar content is lowered to about 50 Brix. A crude syrup containing red saline solution of 64 to 69 Brix can be prepared.
특히 상기 홍시조청에 있어서, 고두밥은 현미로 제조되도록 하고 있는 바, 현미가 가지는 단백질과 탄수화물, 미네랄 등의 영양성분을 포함시킬 수 있도록 하기 위함이다. 더욱이 현미는 도정에 의하여 배아가 제거되지 않아 배아가 가지는 양질의 지방 즉, 불포화지방산이 포함될 수 있고, 윤기가 좋아지고 맛이 부드러워진 조청을 제조할 수 있게 된다. 또한, 육질이 연하고 부드러우면서도 단백질과 당질, 무기질과 비타민이 풍부한 홍시로부터 홍시액을 제조하여 이를 이용하여 홍시조청을 제조하므로, 홍시가 가지는 영양성분을 보충할 뿐만 아니라, 육질이 연하고 부드러운 홍시의 특성상 보다 더 부드럽고 윤기가 있으며, 홍시의 맛과 색을 더하는 조청을 제조할 수 있게 되는 것이다. 또한, 상기 홍시조청 제조에 있어서, 상기 가열농축은 증자기에서 센불로 3~5 시간, 중불로 1~3시간, 약불로 1~3시간 순서대로 가열함으로써 농축하도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.
In particular, in the red shijocho, the barley rice is made to be made with brown rice, so that the brown rice has a protein, carbohydrates, minerals and the like. In addition, the brown rice is not removed from the embryo by the milling can contain a good quality of the embryo, that is, unsaturated fatty acids, it is possible to produce a fresh ginseng with a smooth and tasteful taste. In addition, since red meat solution is prepared from hongsi, which is soft and tender, but rich in protein, sugar, minerals and vitamins, hongsijocheong is used to prepare hongsijocheong. Due to the characteristics of hongsi is softer and more shiny, it is possible to produce a bird's eye candy to add the taste and color of hongsi. In addition, in the preparation of the red shijocho, the heating concentration is preferably concentrated by heating in order of 3 to 5 hours on a high heat, 1 to 3 hours on a medium heat, and 1 to 3 hours on a low heat in a steamer.
또한, 본 발명의 다른 견지에 의하면, 본 발명은 상기의 방법으로 홍시를 이용하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 홍시액과 홍시조청을 이용한 홍시고추장을 제공한다. 바람직하게는 상기 고추장은 51~54 Brix의 당도를 가짐을 특징으로 한다. 이로써, 본 발명은 단 맛과, 감칠맛, 고추장 특유의 매운맛이 조화를 이루고, 청국장 분말과, 홍시에 의한 영양이 가미되어 맛과 영양이 매우 향상된 홍시고추장을 제공할 수 있게 된다.
In addition, according to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a red pepper paste using a red sap solution and red shisa blue, characterized in that the prepared by using the hongsi in the above method. Preferably the red pepper paste is characterized by having a sugar of 51 ~ 54 Brix. As a result, the present invention is a combination of sweet taste, umami, spicy peculiar to hot pepper paste, and can be provided with red pepper paste with very improved taste and nutrition by adding the nutrients by the Cheonggukjang powder and hongsi.
상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 홍시액과 홍시조청을 이용하여 홍시고추장을 제조함으로써, 홍시에 함유된 카로틴, 칼륨 등의 영양성분이 강화되고, 홍시조청이 첨가됨으로써 물엿이나 설탕의 첨가되지 않으면서도, 고추장에 단 맛과 감칠맛을 가미하고, 향과 색 등 기호도를 현저하게 향상시킬 수 있다. 또한, 청국장 분말을 이용하여 숙성시킴으로써 레시틴과 유익균 등의 영양을 높일 수 있다. 이로써 홍시와 청국장의 영양을 가미하고, 물엿 등의 인공감미료를 첨가하지 않고도 기호도를 현저하게 향상시킨 홍시고추장을 제조할 수 있게 된다.
As described above, according to the present invention, red pepper paste is prepared by using red sap and red shisa blue so that nutritional ingredients such as carotene and potassium contained in red sea may be strengthened, and red sea syrup is added without adding starch syrup or sugar. In addition, sweet and savory flavors can be added to red pepper paste, and the taste and color can be remarkably improved. In addition, it is possible to enhance the nutrition of lecithin and beneficial bacteria by aging using the soybean paste powder. This makes it possible to manufacture red pepper paste with a marked improvement in taste even without adding artificial sweeteners such as starch syrup and nutrition of Hongsi and Cheonggukjang.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 홍시액과 홍시조청을 이용한 홍시고추장의 제조공정을 나타낸 것이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 홍시액을 함유하는 홍시조청의 제조공정을 나타낸 것이다. Figure 1 shows the manufacturing process of the red pepper paste using the red sap solution and red shisa blue according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 shows the manufacturing process of the red shisa blue containing red sap solution according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명을 구체적으로 설명하기 위해 실시예를 들어 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. 그러나 본 발명에 따른 실시예는 여러 가지 다른 형태로 변형될 수 있으며, 본 발명의 범위가 아래에서 상술하는 실시예에 한정되는 것으로 해석되어져서는 안된다. 본 발명의 실시예는 당업계에서 평균적인 지식을 가진 자에게 본 발명을 보다 완전하게 설명하기 위해서 제공되어지는 것이다.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples. However, embodiments according to the present invention can be modified in many different forms, the scope of the invention should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described below. The embodiments of the present invention are provided to more completely explain the present invention to those skilled in the art.
<실시예 1> 홍시액을 함유하는 홍시조청의 제조<Example 1> Preparation of red shisa blue containing red saline solution
1. 고두밥의 제조1. Manufacture of Gourmet Rice
먼저, 현미 15kg을 12시간동안 생수에 침지한 다음, 현미를 건져내어 체에 받혀 물기를 제거하고 취반하여 고두밥을 제조하였다. First, 15 kg of brown rice was immersed in bottled water for 12 hours, and then the brown rice was taken out, placed in a sieve to remove water, and cooked.
현미는 벼의 왕겨를 벗겨낸 상태로 도정되지 않은 쌀로서, 벼의 영양소는 95%이상이 쌀겨(미강)와 쌀눈(배아)에 집중되어 있기 때문에 백미보다는 현미를 사용하도록 한 것이다. 이러한 현미는 단백질, 탄수화물, 미네랄, 아미노산, 칼슘, 각종 비타민B군 등 필수양양소 22종이 풍부하고, 현미가 백미보다 비타민E는 4배, 칼슘은 8배 높고, 식이섬유의 함유량도 백미보다 월등히 높다. 또한, 이러한 현미는 수분흡수를 잘할 뿐 아니라 혈행(血行)을 돕고, 내장을 튼튼히 하는 것으로 알려져 있으며, 현미 속엔 '옥타코사놀'이 함유되어 있어 힘을 증강시켜 피로를 풀어주고, 콜레스테롤 감소와 글리코겐 활성작용을 하며, 혈관의 항산화작용이 보고된 바 있다.
Brown rice is a rice that has not been stripped of rice husk. Rice's nutrients are more than 95% concentrated in rice bran (rice bran) and rice eyes (embryo). The brown rice is rich in 22 essential nutrients such as protein, carbohydrates, minerals, amino acids, calcium, and various vitamin B groups.The brown rice is four times higher in vitamin E and eight times higher in calcium than white rice. high. In addition, these brown rice not only absorbs moisture well, but also helps blood circulation and strengthens the intestines. The brown rice contains octacosanol, which increases strength, relieves fatigue, reduces cholesterol and activates glycogen. And the antioxidant activity of blood vessels has been reported.
2. 홍시액의 제조2. Preparation of Red Tissue
외피와 씨를 분리한 홍시 10kg을 반죽기에 넣어 3분간 회전시켜 홍시액을 제조하였다. 이 때, 감의 외피와 씨는 홍시 30kg을 막대형 회전 반죽기에 넣어 3~5분간 회전시킨 다음 채반에 받혀서 걸러 내는 방식을 사용하여 분리하였다.
A red sachet was prepared by putting 10 kg of the hongsi separated from the skin and seeds into a kneader and rotating for 3 minutes. At this time, the skin and seeds of persimmon was separated by using 30kg of hongsi put in a rod-type rotary kneader, rotate for 3 to 5 minutes, and then filtered by receiving it in the tray.
3. 3. 당화Saccharification 과정 process
상기에서 제조한 고두밥과 홍시액에, 엿기름 3kg을 넣고 생수 25kg을 당화기에 투입하였다. 당화기의 내부온도 65℃가 되도록 하고, 8시간 정도 유지하여 당화하였다. 이 때 당화시간이 길면 조청에서 불쾌취가 나고 끈적임이 많게 되며, 반면 당화시간이 짧으면 당도가 50 Brix정도로 낮아지게 되므로, 상기의 당화시간을 유지하도록 하는 것이 중요하다.3 kg of malt oil was added to the prepared gourd rice and red sap solution, and 25 kg of bottled water was added to the saccharification machine. The internal temperature of the saccharification machine was made to be 65 degreeC, and it hold | maintained about 8 hours, and saccharified. At this time, when the saccharification time is long, it becomes unpleasant and sticky in the syrup, whereas when the saccharification time is short, the sugar content is lowered to about 50 Brix, so it is important to maintain the saccharification time.
이 때, 엿기름은 발아, 발근시킨 보리를 건조시켜 어린뿌리를 제거한 것으로, 녹말을 당화하는 효소를 비롯해 배젖조직을 분해하는 여러가지 효소가 발아 때에 생산되는 것을 이용하여 당화제를 겸한 녹말원료이다. 소화를 돕고, 위를 데워주며 입맛을 돋우는 데 주로 쓰이며, 약간 볶아서 사용하면 젖의 양을 줄어들게 하면서 몸을 가뿐하게 해주는 효능을 가지고 있다.
At this time, malt is dried starch germinated and rooted to remove the young roots, starch is a starch raw material that acts as a saccharification agent by using a variety of enzymes that degrade starch, including enzymes that glycosylate starch. It is mainly used to help digestion, warm up the stomach and boost the appetite, and when it is used slightly fried, it has the effect of calming the body while reducing the amount of milk.
4. 가열 농축 및 냉각4. Heating concentrate and cooling
상기에서 얻어진 당화액을 유압식 여과기에 넣어 맑은 당화액을 얻었다. 가정에서 제조할 경우에는 고운 베자루에 담아 눌러서 짜면 맑은 당화액을 얻을 수 있다. The saccharified liquid obtained above was put into the hydraulic filter, and the clear saccharified liquid was obtained. If you're making at home, you can squeeze it in a fine bazar to get clear saccharification.
다음으로, 상기에서 얻은 맑은 당화액을 증자기에 넣어 센 불로 4시간, 중불로 2시간, 약불로 2시간 순으로 가열하여 농축시켰다. 최종적으로 농축된 농축액은 수분측정기로 측정해보았을 때 수분함량이 18.5%가 되도록 하였고, 당도를 측정해보았을 때, 당도는 65 Brix임을 확인할 수 있었다. 이 때, 가정에서 제조할 경우에는 맑은 당화액을 솥에 붓고, 가열하여 농축시킬 수 있는데, 이 때 눌어붙지 않도록 나무 주걱 등으로 잘 저어주며 가열하여야 한다. 다음으로, 상기에서 얻은 농축액을 70℃ 정도로 식혔다.
Next, the clear saccharified liquid obtained above was put into a steamer and concentrated by heating for 4 hours on high heat, 2 hours on medium heat, and 2 hours on low heat. Finally, the concentrated liquid concentration was 18.5% when measured by a moisture meter, and when the sugar was measured, it was confirmed that the sugar content was 65 Brix. At this time, in the case of manufacturing at home, the clear saccharified liquid can be poured into a pot and concentrated by heating. At this time, it should be heated by stirring with a wooden spatula to prevent sticking. Next, the concentrate obtained above was cooled to about 70 ° C.
본 실시예에서 제조하는 상기 홍시조청은 장의 독소와 노폐물을 제거하고 소화기 계통에 도움을 줘 소화가 잘 안되는 사람에게 매우 좋다고 알려져 있으며, 혈액이 맑아지고 세포가 재생되어 체질이 개선되며, 변비와 비만 둘 다에 좋다고 알려져 있다. 따라서 조림이나 볶음 요리에 설탕 대신 조청을 넣으면 음식에 윤기가 돌고 맛이 살아나며, 설탕과 달리 혈당에 변화가 없으며 오래 보관해서 성분이 변질되지 않는 이점이 있는 바, 고추장에 혼합시 고추장에 단 맛과 윤기를 더하면서도 조청의 영양을 더할 수 있게 된다. The Hongsijocheong prepared in this embodiment is known to be very good for people who are difficult to digest because it removes intestinal toxins and wastes and helps digestive system, blood is cleared and cells are regenerated to improve constitution, constipation and obesity It is known to be good for both. Therefore, if you put syrup instead of sugar in stewed or stir-fried foods, the food is shiny and tastes better. Unlike sugar, it has no change in blood sugar and keeps it for a long time. You can add nourishment while adding radiance.
더욱이, 상기 실시예에서 제조되는 홍시조청은 홍시액을 함유하고 있어 홍시의 영양성분을 가미함은 물론, 홍시가 가지는 맛과 색에 의하여 그 맛과 색이 뛰어난 특징이 있다.
In addition, the hongsijocheong prepared in the above embodiment contains the hongsi liquid and not only adds the nutritional constituents of hongsi, but also has a characteristic of excellent taste and color by the taste and color of hongsi.
<실시예 2> 홍시액과 홍시조청을 이용한 홍시고추장의 제조<Example 2> Preparation of red pepper paste using red sap solution and red shijo
1. 먼저, 생수 12kg에 죽염 2.5kg을 녹인 후 믹서기에 투입하여 죽염 생수를 제조하였다.
1. First, bamboo salt was dissolved in 12 kg of bottled water and then put into a blender to prepare bamboo salt bottled water.
2. 다음으로, 외피와 씨를 분리한 홍시 5kg을 반죽기에 넣어 3분간 회전시켜 홍시액을 제조하고, 85℃에서 5분간 가열함으로써 살균하였다. 이 때, 감의 외피와 씨는 홍시 15kg을 막대형 회전 반죽기에 넣어 3~5분간 회전시킨 다음 채반에 받혀서 걸러 내는 방식을 사용하여 분리하였다. 2. Next, 5kg of hongsi separated from the skin and seeds were put into a kneader, rotated for 3 minutes to prepare hongsi liquid, and sterilized by heating at 85 ° C. for 5 minutes. At this time, the skin and seeds of persimmon was separated using a method of putting 15kg of Hongsi into a rod-type rotary kneader, rotating for 3 to 5 minutes, and then filtering it by collecting it on a tray.
상기에서 제조한 홍시액 5kg과, 상기 실시예에서 제조한 홍시 조청 20kg을 믹서기에 투입하여 홍시액과 홍시조청의 혼합액을 제조하였다.
5 kg of the prepared red saline solution and 20 kg of the prepared red hong syrup prepared in the above example were added to a blender to prepare a mixed liquid of the red sap liquor and the red lychee syrup.
3. 다음으로, 고추분 25 kg과, 청국장(동결건조분말) 5kg을 준비하여 믹서기에 투입한 후, 상기에서 준비한 죽염생수와 홍시액과 홍시조청의 혼합액을 더 투입하여 15분간 회전시켜 고르게 혼합한 다음, 옹기에 넣어 6개월간 숙성시켜 고추장을 제조하였다. 3. Next, prepare 25 kg of red pepper powder and 5 kg of Cheonggukjang (freeze-dried powder), and put it in a blender. Then, add the mixed salt of bamboo salt, water and red shijo solution prepared above, rotate it for 15 minutes, and mix evenly. Then, put into Onggi aged for 6 months to prepare a gochujang.
상기에서 청국장 분말은 메주분말보다 레시틴을 3배 이상 많이 함유하고 있고, 메주분말에 비하여 3배 이상 많은 유익균(10g당 100억마리)을 함유하고 있고, 홍시액을 함유함으로써 홍시의 영양성분을 더하게 됨으로써, 영양성분이 강화된 고추장을 제조할 수 있게 된다. Cheonggukjang powder contains more than three times more lecithin than meju powder, contains three times more beneficial bacteria (10 billion grains per 10g) than meju powder, and contains more red nutrients. By doing so, it is possible to produce a nutritious kochujang enhanced.
뿐만 아니라 상기와 같이 64~69 Brix를 갖는 홍시조청을 이용하여 홍시고추장을 제조한 결과, 홍시고추장은 53 Brix의 높은 당도를 가짐을 확인할 수 있었다. In addition, as a result of preparing red pepper paste using Hongsichocheong with 64 ~ 69 Brix as described above, red pepper paste was confirmed to have a high sugar content of 53 Brix.
또한, 투입되는 고추분의 양이 많지 않음에도 홍시액과 홍시조청의 혼합액에 의하여 고추장의 적색도와 황색도가 높아지고, 감칠맛이 가미되어 고추장 고유의 매운맛과 단맛, 감칠맛이 조화를 이루는 맛있는 고추장이 제조됨을 확인할 수 있었다.
In addition, even though the amount of red pepper powder is not high, red pepper and yellowness of red pepper paste are increased by the mixture of red and white red pepper paste, and the rich taste is added to make the delicious red pepper paste in harmony with the spicy, sweet and rich taste of red pepper paste. It could be confirmed.
<비교예 1>Comparative Example 1
본 비교에에서는, 상기 실시예 2에 따른 방법으로 홍시를 함유하는 조청을 투입하는 대신, 물엿을 이용하여 고추장을 제조하였다. 제조 결과, 투입되는 고추분의 양에 비하여 물엿의 단 맛이 강하기 때문에, 고추장 고유의 매운 맛과 감칠맛이 떨어짐을 확인할 수 있었다.
In this comparison, Kochujang was prepared using starch syrup instead of adding syrup containing hongsi by the method according to Example 2. As a result of the preparation, since the sweetness of syrup was stronger than the amount of red pepper powder, it was confirmed that the spicy and umami inherent in red pepper paste was inferior.
<비교예 2>Comparative Example 2
본 비교에에서는, 홍시를 이용하지 않는 전통적인 방법에 의하여 고추장을 제조하였다. 제조 결과, 투입되는 단 맛 성분의 부족으로 인하여 고추장 특유의 매운맛은 있으나 단맛과 감칠맛이 부족함을 확인할 수 있었다.
In this comparison, kochujang was prepared by the traditional method without using hongsi. As a result of the preparation, it was confirmed that the spicy flavor peculiar to gochujang due to the lack of sweetness added but lacks sweetness and umami.
<실험예 1>Experimental Example 1
본 실험은 상기의 실시예 2, 비교예 1 및 2 에 의하여 제조된 고추장의 관능 평가결과에 대한 것이다. 10점 평점법을 사용하였다.This experiment is for the sensory evaluation results of Kochujang prepared by Example 2, Comparative Examples 1 and 2. Ten-point scoring method was used.
(1-------------------5-------------------10)(1 ------------------- 5 ------------------- 10)
아주나쁨 보 통 아주좋음Very good Very good
상기 표에서 나타난 바와 같이, 물엿을 이용하여 제조한 고추장이나, 통상의 고추장과 달리, 실시예 2에 따라 제조되는 홍시액과 홍시조청을 이용하여 제조되는 고추장이 그 단 맛이나, 감칠 맛, 색감, 식미 등과 전체적인 기호도가 현저하게 뛰어남을 확인할 수 있었다.
As shown in the above table, unlike the hot pepper paste prepared using starch syrup or ordinary hot pepper paste, the red pepper paste prepared using the red sap solution and red shijocheong prepared according to Example 2 has the sweet taste, rich taste, and color. , Taste, etc., the overall preference was remarkably excellent.
상기에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 발명에 의하여 제조되는 홍시액과 홍시조청을 이용한 홍시고추장은 홍시와 청국장의 영양을 가미하고, 물엿 등의 인공감미료를 첨가하지 않고도 기호도를 현저하게 향상시킬 수 있으며, 이러한 홍시고추장을 제공할 수 있게 되어 매운 맛과 단 맛, 감칠맛이 조화되면서도 인공감미료가 첨가되지 않아 보다 다양한 조리에 적용할 수 있는 건강조미식품으로서 활용을 기대할 수 있다.
As described above, the red pepper paste prepared by the red sap solution and the red shijo soak prepared by the present invention adds the nutrition of hongsi and chungkukjang, and can significantly improve the palatability without adding artificial sweeteners such as starch syrup. It is possible to provide red pepper paste so that it can be used as a healthy seasoning food that can be applied to more various cooking because artificial sweeteners are not added while spicy, sweet and umami are combined.
Claims (7)
외피와 씨를 제거하여 준비한 홍시를 교반하여 홍시액을 제조하는 제2단계;
상기에서 제조된 홍시액과 엿기름 및 고두밥을 혼합하여 당화시킨 후, 맑은 당화액을 수득한 다음, 가열? 농축? 냉각함으로써, 수분함량이 16~20%이며, 당도가 64~69 Brix인 홍시액을 함유하는 홍시조청을 제조하는 제3단계;
상기에서 제조된 소금물에 상기 제조된 홍시액과 상기 제조된 홍시조청을 10~20 : 3~9 : 10~30의 비율로 혼합하여 혼합액을 제조하고, 고추분과 청국장분말을 3~7 : 1~2의 비율로 혼합하여 혼합분말을 제조하는 제4단계; 및
상기에서 제조된 혼합액과 혼합분말을 2 : 1~2의 비율로 배합하고 교반하여 고추장혼합물을 제조한 후 5~7월간 숙성시키는 제5단계;를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 홍시액과 홍시조청을 이용한 홍시고추장의 제조방법.A first step of preparing 15 to 25% of brine;
A second step of preparing a red sap solution by stirring the hongsi prepared by removing the skin and seeds;
After saccharifying by mixing the prepared red saline solution with malt and gourd rice, to obtain a clear saccharified solution, and then heated? concentration? By cooling, the third step of producing a red saccharin containing red sap solution having a water content of 16 to 20%, the sugar content of 64 to 69 Brix;
The prepared red saline solution and the prepared red shijocheong in the salt water prepared above are mixed in a ratio of 10 to 20: 3 to 9: 10 to 30 to prepare a mixed solution, and red pepper powder and Cheonggukjang powder to 3 to 7: 1 to 1 A fourth step of preparing a mixed powder by mixing at a ratio of 2; And
Mixing and mixing powder prepared in a ratio of 2: 1 to 2 and stirred to prepare a kochujang mixture after the fifth step of aging for 5-7 months; Hong saek solution and Hong Shijo blue Red pepper paste manufacturing method using.
상기 제1단계의 소금물은 죽염을 이용하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 홍시고추장의 제조방법.The method of claim 1,
The salt water of the first step is the red pepper paste manufacturing method characterized in that it is prepared using bamboo salt.
상기 제2단계는 홍시를 교반하여 홍시액을 제조한 후 80~90℃에서 수분간 살균하는 단계를 더 거침을 특징으로 하는 홍시고추장의 제조방법.The method of claim 1,
The second step is a method for producing red pepper paste, characterized in that the sterilized hongsi to prepare a red sap solution and then sterilized for several minutes at 80 ~ 90 ℃.
상기 제3단계의 홍시액을 함유하는 홍시조청의 제조는,
(1) 현미 10~20 Kg을 생수에 10-14시간동안 침지한 후, 물기를 제거하고 취반하여 고두밥을 제조하는 단계;
(2) 외피와 씨를 제거하여 준비한 홍시 5~10 Kg을 반죽기에 투입하여 교반함으로써 홍시액을 제조하는 단계;
(3) 상기 단계에서 제조된 고두밥과 홍시액을 당화기에 투입하고, 엿기름2~4 Kg과 생수 20~30 Kg을 더 투입하고, 가온하여 당화기 내부의 온도를 55~75℃로 7~9시간 유지시킴으로써 당화시키는 단계; 및
(4) 상기 당화단계에서 얻어진 당화액으로부터 상층부의 맑은 당화액을 수득한 후, 상기 수득한 맑은 당화액을 증자기에 투입하여 가열하여 농축시킨 후, 상기 농축액을 65~75℃로 냉각시키는 단계;를 포함하여 이루어지는 방법으로 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 홍시고추장의 제조방법.The method of claim 1,
The preparation of the red blood syrup containing the red liquid of the third step,
(1) immersing 10-20 Kg of brown rice in bottled water for 10-14 hours, then removing the water and cooking to prepare a gourd rice;
(2) preparing a red sap solution by adding 5-10 Kg of the prepared red sack and removing the skin and seeds to a kneader;
(3) Put the gourd rice and red sap solution prepared in the above step into the saccharification machine, add 2 ~ 4 Kg of malt oil and 20 ~ 30 Kg of bottled water, and warm it up to 55 ~ 75 ℃ for 7 ~ 9 hours. Saccharifying by maintaining; And
(4) obtaining a clear saccharified solution of the upper layer from the saccharified solution obtained in the saccharification step, adding the obtained clear saccharified solution to a steamer, heating and concentrating, and then cooling the concentrated solution to 65 to 75 ° C; Red pepper paste manufacturing method characterized in that it is produced by a method comprising a.
상기 가열농축은 증자기에서 센불로 3~5 시간, 중불로 1~3시간, 약불로 1~3시간 순서대로 가열함으로써 농축하는 것을 특징으로 하는 홍시고추장의 제조방법.The method of claim 3, wherein
The heating concentration is a red pepper paste manufacturing method characterized in that the concentrated by heating in order from 3 to 5 hours on high heat, 1 to 3 hours on medium heat, 1 to 3 hours on low heat.
상기 고추장은 51~54 Brix의 당도를 가짐을 특징으로 하는 홍시고추장.The method according to claim 6,
The red pepper paste is characterized by having a sugar content of 51 ~ 54 Brix red pepper paste.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101365551B1 (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2014-02-21 | 경희대학교 산학협력단 | Gochujang with persimmon syrup and producting method thereof |
KR101585188B1 (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2016-01-21 | (주)영의정 | Method For Manufacturing Dried Persimmon Rice Cake Containing Ripe Persimmon |
KR101657405B1 (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-09-13 | 김진식 | Manufacturing method for functional grain syrup using acer mono sap |
KR101962385B1 (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-03-25 | 김용우 | Method for manufacturing hot pepper paste using ripe persimm |
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KR100697695B1 (en) * | 2005-05-24 | 2007-03-20 | 방금순 | Method for manufacturing gochujang using mandarin oranges as the main materials |
KR100855665B1 (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2008-09-03 | 최희재 | Kochujang for anti-cholesterol comprising persimmon fruit and extracts of herb medicine mixture and a preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
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KR101365551B1 (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2014-02-21 | 경희대학교 산학협력단 | Gochujang with persimmon syrup and producting method thereof |
KR101657405B1 (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-09-13 | 김진식 | Manufacturing method for functional grain syrup using acer mono sap |
KR101585188B1 (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2016-01-21 | (주)영의정 | Method For Manufacturing Dried Persimmon Rice Cake Containing Ripe Persimmon |
KR101962385B1 (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-03-25 | 김용우 | Method for manufacturing hot pepper paste using ripe persimm |
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