KR20110123840A - Composite flavorgen to use natural materials - Google Patents
Composite flavorgen to use natural materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20110123840A KR20110123840A KR1020100043281A KR20100043281A KR20110123840A KR 20110123840 A KR20110123840 A KR 20110123840A KR 1020100043281 A KR1020100043281 A KR 1020100043281A KR 20100043281 A KR20100043281 A KR 20100043281A KR 20110123840 A KR20110123840 A KR 20110123840A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- ginseng
- meat
- red ginseng
- kelp
- rice bran
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/70—Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor
- A23L13/72—Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor using additives, e.g. by injection of solutions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/21—Plant extracts
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 돼지갈비와 같은 육류의 맛을 개선하고 생리 활성을 향상시키기 위해 사용되는 한약재등의 천연재료를 포함하는 식품 첨가제 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 고기 특유의 누린내를 제거하고 육질이 쫀득하고 식감이 부드럽고 탄력있게 하기 위한 천연재료를 이용한 식품 첨가제 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a food additive composition comprising natural ingredients, such as herbal medicines used to improve the taste of meat, such as pork ribs and improve physiological activity, more specifically to remove meat-specific stinginess and gain meat quality And it relates to a food additive composition using a natural material to make the texture soft and elastic.
일반적으로, 우육, 돈육, 계육 등의 육류는 그 조리방법에 따라 처리 또는 가공방법 역시 달라지는 것으로, 이러한 육류를 구이용으로 사용할 때에는 가공하지 않은 순수한 육질을 그대로 구울 수도 있지만 육류 특유의 나쁜 냄새를 없애면서 육질을 더욱 부드럽고 맛있게 하여 대부분의 사람들의 식감을 만족시킬 수 있도록 다양한 방법으로 양념을 하여 가공함이 보통이다.In general, meats such as beef, pork, and poultry vary depending on their cooking method, and when used for roasting, the raw meat can be grilled as it is, but it can remove the peculiar smell of meat. It is usually processed in a variety of ways to make meat more tender and delicious to satisfy the texture of most people.
이러한 육류 가공에 사용되는 양념은 간장, 소금, 물엿, 설탕, 마늘, 양파, 생강, 대파, 참기름, 통깨, 청주, 미림, 후추, 효모추출물, 고춧가루, 고추장 등 전통양념을 적정한 량의 식용수에 섞어 사용함이 보통이며, 양념개발자에 따라 다양한 종류의 과일즙, 와인 등을 사용하여 육질을 부드럽게 하고, 잡미를 없애며, 질감과 미감을 좋게 하는 다양한 방법들이 시도되고 있다.Seasonings used in the meat processing include soy sauce, salt, starch syrup, sugar, garlic, onion, ginger, leek, sesame oil, sesame, sake, mirim, pepper, yeast extract, red pepper powder, red pepper paste, and so on. Mixing is common, and according to the seasoning developers, various methods of using various kinds of fruit juices and wines to soften the meat, remove the blemish, and improve the texture and aesthetics have been tried.
우리나라를 비롯한 동양권에서 오랜기간 동안 질병치료와 예방 목적으로 사용되어온 한약재는 식물의 2차 대사산물이 가지는 생체에 대한 생리활성 효과를 이용하는 천연재료로서 경험적으로 선택·이용되면서 인체에 대한 안전성은 대체로 검증된 것들이라 할 수 있다. 이러한 점에서 한약재 자체를 기능성식품의 소재로 가공·이용하는 방법이나, 함유된 생리활성 물질을 추출하여 목적지향적 기능성식품용 첨가제로의 개발 이용에 대한 적극적인 검토가 필요하다.Herbal medicine, which has been used for long time in the Asian and other countries for the treatment and prevention of diseases, is a natural material that utilizes the physiological activity effects on the living organisms of secondary metabolites of plants. It can be said that. In this regard, it is necessary to actively examine the method of processing and using the herbal medicine itself as a functional food material, or developing and using it as a destination-oriented functional food additive by extracting the physiologically active substances contained therein.
한편, 산업화로 인해 발생되는 다양한 공해물질에 대한 지속적인 접촉을 피할 수 없는 현대인의 환경조건에서는 각종 산소radical이 만드는 산화적 손상이 우리들의 신체내에 축적되는 것도 방지함과 동시에 육질의 맛을 그대로 유지하거나 더욱 돋구는 천연재료의 식품첨가제의 개발이 절실히 요구되는 상황이다.On the other hand, under the environmental conditions of modern man, which cannot avoid continuous contact with various pollutants caused by industrialization, it prevents the oxidative damage caused by various oxygen radicals from accumulating in our body and maintains the taste of meat. There is an urgent need for the development of food additives with more prominent natural ingredients.
본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서,The present invention is to solve the above problems,
상기와 같은 한약재에 대한 오랜 사용 효과에 착안하여 이루어진 것으로서, 상기와 같이 생체에 대한 활성 효과와 인체에 대한 안전성이 검증된 한약재를 사용하여 돼지갈비 등의 육류 등에 첨가하는 식품 첨가제 조성물을 제공함에 그 목적이 있고,In view of the long-term use effect on the herbal medicine as described above, by using the herbal medicine that has been verified the active effect on the living body and safety for the human body as described above to provide a food additive composition to be added to meat, such as pork ribs Have a purpose,
또한, 돼지고기나 기타 육류에서 발생되는 특유의 누린내를 최소화하고 육질이 쫀득하고 식감이 부드럽고 탄력이 있으며 고기를 굽거나 요리할 시 잘 타지 아니하는 즉, 저탄성소을 갖도록 하며 고기를 굽거나 찜할시 그 기름이 상온에서 잘 응고되지 되지 않는 저응고성을 갖도록 하며 또한, 특유의 친수성으로 고기 지방이 물에 잘 녹아 세제사용이 절감되도록 하는 저세제성을 갖도록 하며 가장 중요한 고기 상태가 매우 싱싱하며 오래 보존 가능하도록 하는 천연재료를 이용한 식품첨가제 조성물을 제공함에 본 발명의 목적이 있는 것이다.In addition, it minimizes the peculiar smell of pork and other meats, and the meat is good, the texture is soft and elastic, and it does not burn well when grilling or cooking. Oil has a low coagulation property that does not coagulate well at room temperature. Also, its unique hydrophilicity makes it low-detergent so that meat fat is dissolved in water to reduce detergent use. The most important meat condition is very fresh and long-lasting. It is an object of the present invention to provide a food additive composition using a natural material to enable.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 구체적인 해결적 수단은,Specific solution means for achieving the above object,
"산삼 배양근, 감초, 영지, 홍삼, 진피, 율무, 헛개나무, 다시마, 미강을 분쇄 혼합하여 이루어진 것과,"Ginseng culture root, licorice, ganoderma lucidum, red ginseng, dermis, barley radish, barn, kelp, rice bran,
산삼 배양근, 감초, 영지, 홍삼, 진피를 분쇄 혼합한 혼합물 5%와, 율무 5%, 헛개나무 10%, 다시마 10%, 미강 70%를 분쇄 혼합하여 이루어진 것"을 그 구성적 특징으로 함으로서 상기의 목적을 달성할 수 있는 것이다.5% mixture of ground ginseng culture root, licorice, ganoderma lucidum, red ginseng, and dermis, and 5% of barley, 10% of barley, 10% of kelp, and 70% of rice bran. Will be able to achieve the purpose.
상기와 같은 구성을 갖는 본 발명을 돼지고기나 기타 육류에 첨가할 경우,When the present invention having the above configuration is added to pork or other meat,
돼지고기나 기타 육류에서 발생되는 특유의 누린내를 최소화하고 육질이 쫀득하고 식감이 부드럽고 탄력이 있으며 고기를 굽거나 요리할 시 잘 타지 아니하는 즉, 저탄성소을 갖도록 하며 고기를 굽거나 찜할시 그 기름이 상온에서 잘 응고되지 되지 않는 저응고성을 갖도록 하며 또한, 특유의 친수성으로 고기 지방이 물에 잘 녹아 세제사용이 절감되도록 하는 저세제성을 갖도록 하며 가장 중요한 고기 상태가 매우 싱싱하며 오래 보존 가능하도록 하는 효과를 발휘할 수 있는 것이다.Minimize the peculiar smell of pork and other meats, the meat is soft, the texture is soft and elastic, and it does not burn well when grilling or cooking. It has a low coagulation property that does not coagulate well at room temperature. Also, its unique hydrophilicity makes it low-detergent so that meat fat is dissolved in water to reduce the use of detergent. The most important meat condition is very fresh and long-lasting. It can be effective.
이상에서는 본 발명을 특정의 바람직한 실시예를 예를들어 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며 본 발명의 정신을 벗어나지 않는 범위내에서 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자에 의해 다양한 변경과 수정이 가능할 것이다.In the above, the present invention has been described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Various changes and modifications may be made by the user.
이하 본 발명인 천연재료를 이용한 식품첨가제 조성물에 대하여 구체적으로 설명하고자 한다.Hereinafter will be described in detail with respect to the food additive composition using the natural material of the present invention.
본 발명의 구체적인 구성을 설명하기 전에,Before explaining the specific configuration of the present invention,
본 발명에 이용한 식용가능한 한약재의 주요 성분과 그 약리 효과를 살펴보면 다음과 같다.Looking at the main components and pharmacological effects of the edible herbal medicine used in the present invention.
헛개나무(Hovenia dulis Thunb)는 갈매 나무과(Rhamnaceae)로 민간 요법에서는 숙취에 사용되고 있다. 그러나 우리나라의 의서나 동의보감에는 간 기능이나 숙취에 효과적이라는 기록은 찾을 수 없다. 반면 중국 명나라 때 이시진이 쓴 본초강목(本草綱目)에 "헛개나무는 가을이 되면 열매 대궁이 비대해지면서 산호 모양으로 되는데, 이것을 약으로 쓰며 맛이 달아서 사람들이 먹는다. 열매에는 숙취를 덜게 하고 간을 보호해 주는 약효가 있다"고 기록되어 있다. 산림청 산하 임업연구원에서 이루어진 과학적인 조사에 따르면 헛개나무는 열매와 잎, 목재 중에 열매를 포함한 열매자루에 약효성분이 가장 많다고 한다. 열매 자루에서 추출한 물질을 분석해본 결과, 고분자의 친수성(親水性)이며, 산 분해에도 강한 분자량 114,500 정도이고 물에 잘 녹는 구조를 갖는 다당류(polysaccharide)로 구명되었다. 이러한 물질에 간 독성 해소 및 숙취 해소 활성을 갖는 물질이 포함되어 있다는 것이다. 또한 헛개나무는 글루타메이트(glutamate)로 유도한 뇌 손상을 억제하는 효과가 있는 것으로 보고되었다. 헛개나무는 사염화타탄소로 유도한 간 소상을 억제하는 효과를 가지며(Hase K et al., Biol. Pharm.Bull. 20(4):381-385, 1997), 헛개나무 열매에서 분리한 디하이드로플라보놀(dihydroflavonols), 호베니틴(hovenitins) I, II 및 III가 알코올로 인한 간 손상을 억제하는 효과가 있다고 보고되었다(Yoshikawa M et al., Yakugaku Zasshi 117(2):108-118, 1997). 헛개나무 열매에서 분리한 석탄산 화합물(phenolic compound)에는 글루타메이트(glutamate)로 유도한 뇌손상을 억제하는 효과가 있으며(Li G et al., Arch. Pharm. Res.28(7):804-809, 2005), 헛개나무 열매는 급성 알코올 투여시 알코올 분해를 촉진시키는 효과가 있음이 보고되었다(Ji Y. et al., Zhong Yao Cai 24(2):126-128, 2001).헛개나무는, 일명 호깨나무는 예로부터 술을 물이 되게 한다 라고 알려져 있으며, 헛개나무 열매뿐만 아니라 잎, 줄기, 뿌리, 껍질을 가열하여 추출한 액체를 알코올에 첨가하면 알코올 분해력과 숙취해소에 좋은 것으로 알려져 있다.Hovenia dulis Thunb is a buckthorn (Rhamnaceae) that is used for hangovers in folk remedies. However, there is no record of the effect of liver function or hangover in our will or consent. On the other hand, when the Chinese Ming Dynasty, Lee Si-jin wrote, "The hut tree becomes the shape of coral with the enlargement of the fruit larvae in the fall. It is used as a medicine and tastes sweet so people eat it. There is a medicine that protects. " According to a scientific study conducted by the Forestry Research Institute under the Forest Service, the bark tree has the most active ingredient in the fruit stalk, including the fruit, among the fruits, leaves, and timber. As a result of analyzing the material extracted from the fruit bag, it was identified as a polysaccharide which has a hydrophilic property of the polymer, a molecular weight of about 114,500 which is strong against acid decomposition, and has a water-soluble structure. It is said that these substances include substances having anti-liver toxicity and hangover-relieving activity. It has also been reported that hawthorn has the effect of inhibiting glutamate-induced brain damage. Hazel tree has the effect of inhibiting liver carbon induced by other tetrachloride tetrachloride (Hase K et al., Biol. Pharm. Bull. 20 (4): 381-385, 1997) It has been reported that flavonols (dihydroflavonols), hovenitins I, II and III have the effect of inhibiting alcohol-induced liver damage (Yoshikawa M et al., Yakugaku Zasshi 117 (2): 108-118, 1997 ). Phenolic compounds isolated from the fruit of the bark have the effect of inhibiting glutamate-induced brain damage (Li G et al., Arch. Pharm. Res. 28 (7): 804-809, (2005), It has been reported that the fruit of the hawthorn has an effect of promoting alcohol degradation upon acute alcohol administration (Ji Y. et al., Zhong Yao Cai 24 (2): 126-128, 2001). Sesame trees have long been known to make liquor water, and liquids extracted by heating leaves, stems, roots, and bark, as well as bark fruit, are known to be good for alcohol breakdown and hangover.
이와같은 헛개나무는, 자생력이 강하여 잘 자라고 그 맛은 달고, 시고, 떫고 성질은 평하고 심경 비경작용을 하며 성분은 과당, 설탕, 포도당 등의 다당체 당분과 칼슘, 칼륨, 철 등 미량원소 등의 인체에 유익한 약효성분으로 구성되어 있는 것으로 알려져 있으며 알코올 분해와 숙취해소에 매우 좋은 것으로 전래되고 있으며 그 효능으로는 해독, 소갈병(당뇨), 치질, 알콜 중독, 황달, 술로 인한 지방간, 황달, 간염, 간경화 등 간질환과 술로 인한 대장, 위, 뇌질환 등에 약효가 있다.Such a barn tree grows well because of its self-sustaining ability, and its taste is sweet, sour, steamed, flat, and has a parenteral effect.Its components include sugars such as fructose, sugar, and glucose, and microelements such as calcium, potassium, and iron. It is known to be composed of beneficial ingredients for the human body, and it is said to be very good for alcohol decomposition and hangover elimination. Its effects are detoxification, small brown disease (diabetes), hemorrhoids, alcoholism, jaundice, fatty liver, jaundice, hepatitis, Liver disease, such as liver cirrhosis and alcohol due to colon, stomach, brain diseases, etc. are effective.
감초(Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisxher)는 쌍떡잎식물 장미목 콩과의 여러해살이풀로써, 한방에서는 감초뿌리를 약재로 쓰이는데, 이는 가래삭임작용, 완화작용, 항염증작용과 진경작용, 항히스타민작용 등이 있으며, 단맛이 있으므로 약품의 맛고침약으로도 쓰이며, 독풀이약이나 부형약, 위십이지장궤양, 애디슨병, 기관지천식, 황달과 간염, 습진을 비롯한 피부병 등에 널리 쓰이고 있는 것으로서, 감초에는 트리테르펜(triterpenoid) 계통의 스포닌(sponines)인 글리시리진(glycyrrhizin)과 글리시르헥틴산(glycyrrhetinic acid)이 있으며 플라보노이드(flavonoids)에는 리퀴리티게닌(liquiritigenin), 이소리퀴리티게닌(isoliquiritigenin), 리퀴리틴(liquiritin), 네오리퀴리틴(neoliquiritin)등이 함유되어 있고 이소플라보노이드(isoflavonoid) 계통인 글리세스트론(glycestrone), 글리시롤(glycyrol), 이소글리시롤(isoglycyrol), 리코리딘(licoridin), 7-아세톡시-2-메틸-이소플라본(7-acetoxy-2-methyl isoflavone) 등이 함유되어 있다. 알려진 효과로는 항염 및 항궤양 효과가 있고, 소염 효과(antiphlogistic effect), 해열 작용(antipyretic effect), 진통 효과(analgesticeffect)와 에스트로젠 활성(estrogenic activity)이 있다.Licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisxher) is a perennial herb of the dicotyledonous plant Rosaceae, which is used as a medicinal herb in herbal medicine, including sputum cutting, mitigating, anti-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory, antihistamine, and sweet taste. It is also used as a flavoring agent for medicine, and it is widely used in poisonous medicines, excipients, gastroduodenal ulcers, Addison's disease, bronchial asthma, jaundice and hepatitis, eczema, and skin diseases, and triterpenoid spores for licorice. Glycyrrhizin and glycyrrhetinic acid, which are spines, and flavonoids include liquiritigenin, isoliquiritigenin, liquiritin, and neori. Contains glycerine (neoliquiritin) and isoflavonoid glycerine (glycestrone), glycyrol (glycyrol), isogle Isoclycyrol, licoridin, 7-acetoxy-2-methyl-isoflavone, and the like. Known effects include anti-inflammatory and anti-ulcer effects, antiphlogistic effects, antipyretic effects, analgesic effects and estrogen activity.
율무(Adlay)는 외떡잎식물 벼목 화본과의 한해살이 식물로써, 한방에서는 율무씨를 약재로 쓰는데, 이는 진경, 강장, 진통, 이뇨, 부종, 늑막염, 관절염, 신경통, 폐결핵, 수종, 소염 등에 효능이 있다고 알려져 있다.Yulmu (Adlay) is a perennial plant with a monocotyledonous plant, which is known as an herb in herbal medicine, which is known to be effective in treating jinjyeong, tonic, analgesic, diuretic, edema, pleurisy, arthritis, neuralgia, pulmonary tuberculosis, edema and anti-inflammatory. .
영지(Wisdom)는 담자균류 민주름목 구멍장이버섯과 버섯으로써, 한방에서는 강장, 진해, 소종 등의 효능이 있어 신경쇠약, 심장병, 고혈압, 각종 암 치료에 이용되고 있다.Wisdom is a fungus fungi democracy mushrooms, mushrooms, mushrooms, oriental medicine, tonic, Jinhae, small species, etc. are used to treat nervous breakdown, heart disease, high blood pressure, and various cancers.
진피는 귤(Citrus unshiu Markovich) 또는 그의 근연식물(산초나무과 Rutaceae)의 성숙한 과피이다. 정유성분인 d-리모넨(d-limonene), 리나롤(linalool)과 리날리아세테이트(linalylacetate)가 함유되어 있고, 플라보노이드(flavonoids)인 헤스피리딘(hesperidin), 나린긴(naringin), 포시린(porcirin)과 노비레틴(nobiletin)이 함유되어 있고 알카로이드(alkaloid)인 시네프린(synephrine) 또한 함유되어 있다. 이러한 진피는 항알레르기활성(antiallergic activity)이 있고 진정 효과, 항바이러스 효과와 세로토닌(serotonine)의 작용도 향상시킨다는 보고도 있다. 연구자들은 갈근과 진피가 함유된 한약처방이 알코올의 흡수를 저하시켜 음주 후 혈청 알코올의 농도를 저하시켰다고 보고하였고(Shin BS et al., J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A. 68(23-24):2219-2226,2005), 진피가 C형 감염(hepatitis C)에서 간의 손상을 최소화하는 효과가 있다고 보고되었다(Cyong JC etal., Am. J. Chin. Med. 28(3-4):351-360, 2000).The dermis is the mature rind of the tangerine (Citrus unshiu Markovich) or its plant (Riaceae). Contains essential oils such as d-limonene, linalool and linalilacetate, and flavonoids hesperidin, naringin and porcirin ) And nobiletin and alkaloid synephrine. These dermis have antiallergic activity and have been reported to improve sedation, antiviral and serotonin action. The researchers reported that Chinese herbal prescription containing root and dermis lowered alcohol absorption and decreased serum alcohol concentration after drinking alcohol (Shin BS et al., J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A. 68 (23-24) : 2219-2226,2005), It has been reported that dermis has the effect of minimizing liver damage in hepatitis C (Cyong JC et al., Am. J. Chin. Med. 28 (3-4): 351 -360, 2000).
홍삼이란 수삼을 정선하여 망상조직인 껍질을 벗기지 않은 채 증기로 쪄서 건조시킨 담황갈색 또는 담적갈색의 인삼을 말하며, 홍삼은 단순히 잠깐 보관하기 위하여 제조하는 것이 아니라, 제조 공정 중에 우리 몸에 유익한 여러 가지 새로운 생리활성 성분들이 생성되는데, 이러한 생리활성 성분들은 수삼이나 백삼에는 없고 홍삼에만 있는 홍삼 특유성분이다. 따라서 홍삼 제조 목적은 여러 가지 새로운 생리활성 성분들을 얻고자 하는 데 있다.Red ginseng is light yellow brown or light red ginseng that is dried by steaming without peeling the skin, which is a reticular tissue. Bioactive components are produced, and these bioactive components are unique to red ginseng, not red ginseng or white ginseng. Therefore, the purpose of manufacturing red ginseng is to obtain various new bioactive components.
홍삼은 인삼을 9, 10월에 채취하여 씻은 후 선별 과정을 거쳐 증숙, 건조시키고 가는 뿌리를 제거한 후 중량을 달고, 압축포장을 위해 약간의 증기를 가하여 압착, 건조, 검사, 포장의 과정을 거쳐서 제조된다. 여기서 증숙, 건조과정이 가장 중요한 과정으로 홍삼의 가치를 결정하게 된다.Red ginseng is collected and washed in September and October, steamed, dried, removed, and weighed after removal of thin roots, and compressed, dried, inspected and packaged by applying a little steam for compression packaging. Are manufactured. Steaming and drying process is the most important process to determine the value of red ginseng.
홍삼은 제조과정에서 인체에 유익한 특수성분이 생성된다. 수삼이나 백삼 등 다른 인삼에는 들어있지 않고 홍삼에만 들어있는 특수성분이 있다. 노화억제성분(Maltol), 암세포 증식 억제 성분, 항종양성분(Ginsenoside Rh 2 ), 암세포 전이 억제성분(Ginsenoside Rg 3 )이 들어 있다.Red ginseng produces a special ingredient that is beneficial to the human body during the manufacturing process. Other ginsengs such as ginseng and white ginseng do not contain, but there are special ingredients contained only in red ginseng. Anti-aging component (Maltol), cancer cell proliferation inhibitory component, anti-tumor component (Ginsenoside Rh 2), cancer cell metastasis inhibitory component (Ginsenoside Rg 3) contains.
또한, 홍삼에는 다른 어떤 인삼보다 가장 많은 종류의 사포닌이 들어 있다. 사포닌이란 인삼의 여러 가지 유효성분 중 주된 약리 작용을 하는 진세노사이드라 불리는 성분이다. 최근 분리, 분석기술의 발달에 따라 지금까지 30종의 인삼 사포닌의 화학구조가 밝혀졌으며, 현 연구결과 알려진 사포닌 약리작용으로는 항종양작용, 항피로작용, 정신안정작용, 항염증작용, 노화억제작용 등 여러 가지 약리작용을 하는 것으로 밝혀져 있다. 인삼은 종류에 따라 들어 있는 사포닌의 종류가 각각 다른데, 홍삼에는 30종, 백삼에는 22종, 중국 삼에는 15종, 미국 삼에는 14종, 일본 삼에는 8종이 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다.Also, red ginseng contains the most kinds of saponins than any other ginseng. Saponin is a component called ginsenoside that plays a major pharmacological action among various active ingredients of ginseng. Recently, the chemical structure of 30 kinds of ginseng saponins has been revealed according to the development of separation and analysis technology. It has been found to have a number of pharmacological effects. Ginseng has different kinds of saponins, and there are 30 kinds of red ginseng, 22 kinds of white ginseng, 15 kinds of Chinese ginseng, 14 kinds of American ginseng, and 8 kinds of Japanese ginseng.
미강은 쌀겨를 지칭하는 것으로서 쌀겨란 바로 현미에서 정백미로 도정하는 과정에서 생기는 과피, 종피, 호분층 등의 분쇄 혼합물로서, 비타민 A를 비롯해 B1,B6, 철분, 인, 미네랄 등 다양한 영양소들이 함유되어 있고 그 효능으로는 어깨 결림, 신경통에도 효능이 있다.Rice bran refers to rice bran, and rice bran is a ground mixture of skin, seed, and whistle from brown rice to white rice, and contains various nutrients such as vitamin A, B1, B6, iron, phosphorus, and minerals. The effect is also stiff shoulders, neuralgia is also effective.
쌀겨를 먹으면 식물 섬유로 인해 장의 작용이 활발하게 되므로 배변이 촉진되어 아무리 지독한 변비도 해결할 수 있으며, 쌀겨의 성분은 또 소장 내 칼슘의 흡수를 억제하는 작용을 하기 때문에 결석이 생기기 쉬운 사람에게 좋은 식품이다.Eating rice bran is a good food for people who are prone to stones due to plant fiber, which promotes bowel movements, thus facilitating defecation and solving the most severe constipation. Rice bran also inhibits the absorption of calcium in the small intestine. to be.
다시마는 예로부터 피를 맑게 하고 혈압을 내리는 식품으로 동의보감에 다시마를 오랫동안 먹으면 살이 빠진다는 구절이 있을 만큼 다이어트 효과도 뛰어난 것으로서, Kelp is a food that clears blood and lowers blood pressure since ancient times.
다시마에는 성인병을 예방하는 성분을 많이 함유하고 있으며 특히 ‘알긴산’이라는 식이섬유는 콜레스테롤 수치와 혈압을 내리는 데 탁월한 효과가 있다. 다시마의 미끈거리는 성분이 바로 알긴산인데 이 성분은 장 속에서 콜레스테롤, 염분 등과 결합해 변과 함께 배설된다. 또한 혈전이 생기거나 간장에서 콜레스테롤이 합성되는 것을 막는 등 고혈압과 동맥경화를 직·간접적으로 예방하는 효과가 있다. 아미노산의 일종인 ‘라미닌’은 혈압을 내리고 혈액 속의 콜레스테롤이 혈관에 달라붙는 것을 막는다. 다시마에 들어 있는 칼륨 역시 나트륨을 밖으로 내보내 혈압을 내리는 역할을 한다. Kelp contains a lot of ingredients to prevent adult diseases, especially dietary fiber called alginic acid has excellent effects on lowering cholesterol and blood pressure. The slimy component of kelp is alginic acid, which is combined with cholesterol and salt in the intestine and excreted with stools. In addition, it prevents hypertension and arteriosclerosis, directly or indirectly, by preventing blood clots or synthesis of cholesterol in the liver. Laminin, an amino acid, lowers blood pressure and prevents cholesterol from sticking to blood vessels. Potassium in kelp also releases sodium to lower blood pressure.
또한, 다시마는 칼로리가 거의 없어 당뇨 환자에게 좋은 식품이다. 다시마의 식이섬유는 포도당이 혈액 속에 침투하는 것을 지연시키고 당질의 소화 흡수를 도와 혈당치를 내린다. 다시마는 다양한 미네랄이 풍부하게 들어 있어 알칼리성 식품으로도 손꼽힌다. 고기를 많이 먹는 사람은 체질이 산성이 되기 쉬운데 다시마를 많이 먹으면 산성 체질을 중화시킬 수 있다. In addition, kelp is a calorie-free food that is good for diabetics. Kelp's dietary fiber delays the penetration of glucose into the blood and aids in the digestion and absorption of sugar to lower blood sugar levels. Kelp is rich in minerals and is considered an alkaline food. People who eat a lot of meat tend to become acidic, but eating a lot of kelp can neutralize the acidic constitution.
기타 갑상선 질환을 예방하며 변비에도 효능이 있으며 발암물질을 배출해 대장암을 막아주는 효능이 있는 유용한 식품이다.It is also useful for preventing thyroid disease, constipation, and colon cancer by releasing carcinogens.
산삼배양근생체는 신체 면역력증강, 신체 항상성유지, 원기강화 등의 건강효과가 입증된 안전한 식품으로 인삼이나 홍삼에서 찾을수 없는 7종 이상의 사포닌을 약4~5배의 양을 함유하고 있어 같은 양을 섭취했을때 산삼배양근생체이 훨씬 빠른 효과가 나타나며, 산삼배양근생체속의 사포닌은 면역력증강및 피로회복에 효과가 좋고 손상된 세포를 복원하는 능력이 인삼, 홍삼에 비해 높아 항산화작용, 항암작용, 암예방, 기억력회복, 간보호, 피부미백, 항당뇨, 성기능개선에도 도움을 주는 식품이다.Wild ginseng cultured muscle is a safe food that has proven health effects such as body immunity, body homeostasis, and rejuvenation, and contains about 4 to 5 times more than 7 types of saponins not found in ginseng or red ginseng. When ginseng culture myocardium showed a much faster effect, and saponins in ginseng culture myocardium had better effect on immunity and fatigue recovery, and the ability to restore damaged cells was higher than ginseng and red ginseng, which showed antioxidant activity, anticancer activity, cancer prevention, memory recovery. , Liver protection, skin whitening, anti-diabetes, sexual function is also helpful.
상기와 같은 성분을 함유한 본 발명의 구체적인 구성은 다음과 같다.The specific structure of this invention containing the above components is as follows.
산삼 배양근, 감초, 영지, 홍삼, 진피, 율무, 헛개나무, 다시마, 미강을 분쇄기에 수납한 상태에서 미세한 가루가 되도록 분쇄한 다음 이를 혼합기를 통해 혼합하면 되는 것이다.Wild ginseng culture root, licorice, ganoderma lucidum, red ginseng, dermis, barley radish, barn, kelp, rice bran are stored in a grinder to fine powder and then mixed through a mixer.
바람직하게는, 상기 한약재료의 최적화된 수치로서는 산삼 배양근, 감초, 영지, 홍삼, 진피를 분쇄 혼합한 혼합물 5%와, 율무 5%, 헛개나무 10%, 다시마 10%, 미강 70%를 분쇄기에서 분쇄한 후 혼합기를 통해 혼합하여 일정량을 수납한 후 사용시 고기의 량에 적당하게 뿌려서 굽거나 찜할 경우에 고기와 함께 수납하여 찜요리를 하면 되는 것이다.Preferably, as the optimized value of the herbal ingredients, 5% mixture of ground ginseng culture root, licorice, ganoderma lucidum, red ginseng, and dermis is mixed, 5% juvenile radish, 10% walnut tree, 10% kelp and 70% rice bran in the grinder. After crushing and mixing through a mixer to store a certain amount of use when sprinkled appropriately in the amount of meat when grilled or steamed and stored together with the meat is to be steamed.
상기와 같이 함으로서,By doing the above,
돼지고기나 기타 육류에서 발생되는 특유의 누린내를 최소화하고 육질이 쫀득하고 식감이 부드럽고 탄력이 있으며 고기를 굽거나 요리할 시 잘 타지 아니하는 즉, 저탄성소을 갖도록 하며 고기를 굽거나 찜할시 그 기름이 상온에서 잘 응고되지 되지 않는 저응고성을 갖도록 하며 또한, 특유의 친수성으로 고기 지방이 물에 잘 녹아 세제사용이 절감되도록 하는 저세제성을 갖도록 하며 가장 중요한 고기 상태가 매우 싱싱하며 오래 보존 가능하도록 하는 효과를 발휘할 수 있는 것이다.Minimize the peculiar smell of pork and other meats, the meat is soft, the texture is soft and elastic, and it does not burn well when grilling or cooking. It has a low coagulation property that does not coagulate well at room temperature. Also, its unique hydrophilicity makes it low-detergent so that meat fat is dissolved in water to reduce the use of detergent. The most important meat condition is very fresh and long-lasting. It can be effective.
Claims (2)
산삼 배양근, 감초, 영지, 홍삼, 진피를 분쇄 혼합한 혼합물 5%와, 율무 5%, 헛개나무 10%, 다시마 10%, 미강 70%를 분쇄 혼합하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 천연재료를 이용한 식품 첨가제 조성물.The method of claim 1,
Food additives using natural ingredients, characterized by pulverizing and mixing 5% mixture of wild ginseng culture root, licorice, ganoderma lucidum, red ginseng, and dermis, and 5% of barley, 10% of bark, 10% of kelp and 70% of rice bran Composition.
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KR102666353B1 (en) * | 2023-02-03 | 2024-05-16 | 주식회사 초록불 | Lamb tenderization method |
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KR102666353B1 (en) * | 2023-02-03 | 2024-05-16 | 주식회사 초록불 | Lamb tenderization method |
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