KR20110109377A - Concrete u-girder bridge method of construction and the u-girder bridge structure - Google Patents
Concrete u-girder bridge method of construction and the u-girder bridge structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20110109377A KR20110109377A KR1020100029077A KR20100029077A KR20110109377A KR 20110109377 A KR20110109377 A KR 20110109377A KR 1020100029077 A KR1020100029077 A KR 1020100029077A KR 20100029077 A KR20100029077 A KR 20100029077A KR 20110109377 A KR20110109377 A KR 20110109377A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- girder
- parent
- moment
- unit
- concrete
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/12—Grating or flooring for bridges; Fastening railway sleepers or tracks to bridges
- E01D19/125—Grating or flooring for bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2/00—Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2101/00—Material constitution of bridges
- E01D2101/20—Concrete, stone or stone-like material
- E01D2101/24—Concrete
- E01D2101/26—Concrete reinforced
- E01D2101/28—Concrete reinforced prestressed
- E01D2101/285—Composite prestressed concrete-metal
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a bridge manufacturing method using a concrete girder, comprising: a girder connecting between a pillar and a pillar supported to form a bridge, and a parent cement portion connecting the girder, that is, a constant moment girder The girder is integrally formed on the upper surface of the above-described column part to be supported, and then, each of the moment moment unit girder is connected to each other to allow the bridge to be completed by construction on the site, and in the construction of a straight bridge. The present invention relates to a composite bridge sequencing method of a concrete girder and a composite bridge structure of a concrete girder for obtaining a bridge rounded in an arc shape according to characteristics and the like.
Description
The present invention relates to a bridge manufacturing method using a concrete girder, the girder connecting the pillar portion and the pillar portion supported to achieve the bridge, and the parent cement portion girder connecting the girder, that is, the constant moment portion girder Is formed integrally on the upper surface of the above-described pillar, and then connected to each of the moment moment unit girder to enable the bridge to be completed by construction on the site, as well as the characteristics of the construction site in the construction of a straight bridge The present invention relates to a composite bridge sequencing method of concrete girder and to a composite bridge structure of concrete girder for obtaining a bridge rounded in an arc.
In general, a bridge using a eugerder is a simple bridge that is a composite of a cast-in-place slab and a PSC girder, which is mounted on a pier in the form of a simple bridge after total prestressing is applied to the cross section of the PSC girder before synthesis. It is constructed to be resistant to additional dead and live loads. As such, the bridges constructed as simple bridges have to be installed with many expansion joints, which causes disadvantages such as deterioration of vehicle running and maintenance costs of the bridges.
In addition, it is disadvantageous in terms of economics because it is based on simple standards that are structurally disadvantageous in determining the resources of various member elements (e.g., shape and thickness of members, arrangement spacing, prestressed steel amount) of bridge superstructures. .
In addition, in the case of the existing bridge using the girder, most of the construction is impossible except for the installation of a relatively short bridge, and since only a straight bridge can be installed, there are a lot of restrictions on the installation site when the bridge is constructed by the girder. have.
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the purpose is to significantly reduce the installation cost according to the construction while making the installation and construction easier than the existing bridge.
In addition, when the bridge construction by the present invention has another object to enable the installation of a relatively long bridge.
In addition, the present invention has a further object to enable the installation of the bridge in the form of a straight line, it is possible to install the bridge in a state that is not constrained in the installation place, such as when the bridge construction, nature friendly and in harmony with the surrounding environment.
The present invention for achieving the above object,
Pillar construction step (S10) to form a pillar to form a support portion on the top and integrally formed with the support portion and having a girder connection portion formed vertically in the upward direction,
After manufacturing the steel wire and steel material on the inside of the upper side after the production step (S10) of the parent part portion girder that is coupled to both sides of the girder connecting portion of the column made by the pillar construction step (S10),
In order to connect the parent portion between the girder, the step of producing a constant moment portion girder to be produced in the field by combining the steel wire and steel in the lower side (S30),
Steps to connect between the parent part portion girder produced by the parent part portion girder production step (S20), the column portion and the girder connecting portion of the column portion (S40),
Primary tension and slab concrete pouring step (S50), which is to first strain the steel wire selected from the upper steel wire of the parent cement portion girder, and to place slab concrete in the upper space of the girder connection portion and the parent cement portion girder
Connect the constant moment unit girder obtained by the constant moment unit girder manufacturing step (S30) and the parent moment unit girder obtained by the parent moment unit girder manufacturing step (S20), respectively, first the constant moment The first step of tensioning the part of the steel wire of the secondary girder step connecting the parent moment unit girder (S60),
After the step of connecting the chief moment unit girder (S60), the second tension between the rest of the non-tensioned steel wire of the steel line of the bottom of the constant moment girder, and the rest of the non-tensioned steel wire in the parent moment girder, respectively, the bottom plate slab Concrete placing step of the moment moment slab concrete slab concrete slab (S70),
It is made of a composite bridge sequencing method of concrete girder, characterized in that the curb and pavement step (S80).
In addition, the present invention is a synthetic bridge structure constructed in accordance with the above-described method,
In the structure of the girder composite bridge made of a bridge body that is supported and connected to the upper side of the
The
Each of which is connected to the front and rear surfaces of the
It has the same length as the separation distance between the
Connect each of the lower side of the parent
According to the present invention, the installation work at the bridge installation site is easy and easy, the installation can be expected to reduce the cost due to the ease of installation work.
In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to install a bridge having a relatively long length, it is possible to install not only a straight bridge, but also a curved bridge can be expected the effect of free positioning of the bridge installation.
1 is a process chart showing the construction of the present invention in time series flow
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the pillar portion in the present invention
FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a parent cement portion girder connected to the girder connecting portion of FIG. 2.
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a constant moment unit girder
5 is an exploded perspective view schematically illustrating a state in which the pillar portion of FIG. 2 and the parent cement portion girder of FIG. 3 are coupled to each other;
FIG. 6 is a side view illustrating a state in which a pillar portion and a parent cement portion girder are coupled by FIG. 5; FIG.
7A and 7B are cross-sectional views taken along line AA of FIG.
8 to 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which the parent portion portion and the moment moment unit girder is coupled, after the column portion and the parent moment unit girder is coupled
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view illustrating a constant moment part euger coupled between the parent moment part eugers in FIG. 9, illustrating a state in which each steel wire is tense. FIG.
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view illustrating a state in which a parent moment unit girder and a constant moment unit girder are coupled to each other based on the pillar in FIG. 10.
12 is a cross sectional view taken along line CC of FIG.
Figure 13 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the curb and packaging is completed
14 is a plan view of the general form viewed from above of the bridge when constructed by the installation of the bridge in a curved shape;
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present invention is to form a pillar pillar construction step (S10), the parent moment unit jugder manufacturing step (S20), the moment moment unit jugder manufacturing step (S30), the pillar portion and the parent portion unit jugder connection step (S40) , A series of primary tension and slab concrete pouring step (S50), the government moment part girder connection step (S60), the constant moment part girder bottom plate slab concrete pouring step (S70), curb and pavement step (S80) It is possible to build a finished girder type bridge by the process.
This will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings for each step in chronological order.
Column
Construction stage-
S10
Pillar construction step (S10) in the present invention means a process for constructing a pillar for receiving the bridge to be constructed.
The
The
As shown in the drawing, the
Here, the
In addition, the
Such a
On the other hand, the both sides of the
Such a
In order to interconnect the
Parent section
Euger
Production Steps-
S20
This step refers to a process of obtaining the parent
As shown in FIG. 3, the parent
The
In addition, both ends of the parent
On the other hand, the
In addition, a plurality of reinforcing
The reinforcing
Constant moment part
Euger
Production Steps-
S30
This step refers to the step of curing the concrete to obtain a constant
As shown in FIG. 3 or FIGS. 5 and 6, the constant
Such a constant
In addition, a plurality of reinforcing
When the
Pillar
Parent section
Euger
Connection step-
S40
This step refers to a step of interconnecting the
5 and 6, as described above, the
Meanwhile, in the state in which the
To this end, it is preferable to form mounting
Due to the mounting
As such, when the
In the present invention, such a space is denoted by "S".
The separation space (S) is generated in the connecting portion of the parent
As such spaced space (S) by installing a formwork, such as concrete, and curing treatment, so that the connection of the
1st tension
And slab concrete
Pour stage
-
S50
This step refers to the step of first placing the upper steel wire of the parent cement portion girder, and placing slab concrete in the space above the girder connection portion and the parent cement portion girder.
As described above, the plurality of
Some of the plurality of steel wires 230-1 of the plurality of
The steel wire 230-1 is tensioned at both sides of the parent
The reason for tensioning the steel wires 230-1 is to offset the parent moments generated when the constant
On the other hand, after the slab concrete pouring work in the upper space of the parent
Government Moment Department
Euger
Connection step-
S60
This step is for connecting each of the moment moment euger obtained by the production of the moment moment euger step (S30), and the parent moment portion of the juger obtained by the production of the parent moment portion juger (S20), respectively Means step.
To this end, as described above, in the field, the steel wire 300-1 provided at the lower end of the constant
It is to be connected to the parent
The
On the other hand, inside the bottom of the constant
As shown in FIGS. 8 to 9, the constant
Then, form the die or the like in the separation space (S) formed on the end side of the constant
Constant moment part
Euger
Slab slab concrete
Pour stage
-
S70
This step refers to a process of secondary tensioning the steel wire 310-2 of the bottom of the moment moment girder, and placing the bottom plate slab concrete on the upper surface after the step of connecting the moment girder (S60).
As described above, when the connecting operation between the parent
When the pouring process of the
In addition, the plurality of steel wires (230-2) provided to the upper inner side leading to a portion of the upper slab of the parent portion portion of the
As described above, in the state of passing the constant moment portion girder bottom slab concrete pouring step (S70), as shown in Figure 13 it is possible to construct the completed bridge through the curb and pavement step (S80).
On the other hand, in the case of the present invention, as shown in Figure 14, the bridge can be constructed taking a curved form, for example, when casting the moment moment euger 300 300 in the field, to be round when viewed in plan, The overall shape of the bridge may be constructed in a curved form.
S10; Column construction stage
S20; Production stage of the parent cement section
S30; Step of manufacturing momentum girder
S40; Connection stage of column and parent section
S50; Primary tension and slab concrete pouring stage
S60; Connection stage of Government Moment Yuger
S70; Concrete pouring stage of floor slab concrete slab
S80; Curb and packing steps
S; Separation space P; Steel pipe
100;
120;
122;
124;
210;
230, 230-1, 230-2;
250;
300; Constant
320;
340;
Claims (5)
After manufacturing the steel wire and steel material on the inside of the upper side after the production step (S10) of the parent part portion girder that is coupled to both sides of the girder connecting portion of the column made by the pillar construction step (S10),
In order to connect the parent portion between the girder, the step of producing a constant moment portion girder to be produced in the field by combining the steel wire and steel in the lower side (S30),
Steps to connect between the parent part portion girder produced by the parent part portion girder production step (S20), the column portion and the girder connecting portion of the column portion (S40),
Primary tension and slab concrete pouring step (S50), which is to first strain the steel wire selected from the upper steel wire of the parent cement portion girder, and to place slab concrete in the upper space of the girder connection portion and the parent cement portion girder
Connect the constant moment unit girder obtained by the constant moment unit girder manufacturing step (S30) and the parent moment unit girder obtained by the parent moment unit girder manufacturing step (S20), respectively, first the constant moment The first step of tensioning the part of the steel wire of the secondary girder step connecting the parent moment unit girder (S60),
After the step of connecting the chief moment unit girder (S60), the second tension between the rest of the non-tensioned steel wire of the steel line of the bottom of the constant moment girder, and the rest of the non-tensioned steel wire in the parent moment girder, respectively, the bottom plate slab Concrete placing step of the moment moment slab concrete slab concrete slab (S70),
Synthesis bridge sequencing method of concrete girder, characterized in that consisting of curb and pavement step (S80).
Column unit and the parent part unit girder connection step (S40), the government moment unit unit girder connection step (S60) between the column portion of the girder connecting portion and the parent portion unit girder space (S), and the parent section unit girder The method of sequencing the composite bridge of the concrete girder, including the concrete is poured into the space (S) of the space moment girder.
The upper support portion 110 of the pillar portion 100, the concrete is placed in the upper portion of the support portion 110 to be integrally spaced apart a plurality in the width direction, but the steel wire ball 121 penetrates the upper inner side in the longitudinal direction Formed a plurality of, the girder connection portion 120 is embedded between a plurality of steel material 122 between the steel wire hole 121, a plurality of reinforcing bars 123 protruding to the front and rear surfaces, respectively,
Each of which is connected to the front and rear surfaces of the girder connecting portion 120, the steel wire 230 is embedded in the upper inner longitudinal direction, and the steel material 240 is embedded between the steel wires 230 and protrudes from the front and rear surfaces, respectively. Reinforcement unit 200 is embedded in the parent cement portion girder 200,
It has the same length as the separation distance between the parent cement girder 200 of the selected pillar portion 100 and the parent cement girder 200 of the next pillar portion 100, the "U" shape that is open upward It has a plurality of steel wires 310 is embedded in the lower side in the longitudinal direction and a plurality of steel 320 is embedded between the steel wires 310, the reinforcing bars 340 respectively protruding to the front and rear surfaces are embedded, The constant moment unit girder 300 to connect between the girder 200,
Connect each of the lower side of the parent moment unit girder 200 and connect the bottom surface of the slab at the bottom of the outer parent unit unit girder 200, and connect the lower side of the constant moment unit girder 300, respectively Synthetic bridge structure of concrete girder, characterized in that consisting of a steel pipe (P) connecting the bottom plate slab (350) between the bottom of the constant moment unit girder (300).
Plates 124, 210 and 330, one end of which is projected to each side of each of the girder connecting portion 120, the parent portion portion girder 200, and the constant moment portion girder 300, are fixed, and each plate ( 124) (210) 330 composite bridge structure of the concrete girder comprising the connection by the joint plate (220).
The constant moment unit girder 300 is a composite bridge structure of a concrete girder, which includes being rounded in an arc shape and placed in concrete.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020100029077A KR20110109377A (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2010-03-31 | Concrete u-girder bridge method of construction and the u-girder bridge structure |
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KR1020100029077A KR20110109377A (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2010-03-31 | Concrete u-girder bridge method of construction and the u-girder bridge structure |
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KR20110109377A true KR20110109377A (en) | 2011-10-06 |
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KR1020100029077A KR20110109377A (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2010-03-31 | Concrete u-girder bridge method of construction and the u-girder bridge structure |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103556564A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-05 | 福州大学 | Assembly-type slab bridge on basis of connection of steel diaphragm plates and construction method thereof |
CN113718660A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-11-30 | 皖西学院 | Large-span quick-connection assembly type prefabricated part and construction method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-03-31 KR KR1020100029077A patent/KR20110109377A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103556564A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-05 | 福州大学 | Assembly-type slab bridge on basis of connection of steel diaphragm plates and construction method thereof |
CN103556564B (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2016-06-29 | 福州大学 | A kind of assembled slab bridge based on the connection of steel diaphragm plate and construction method thereof |
CN113718660A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-11-30 | 皖西学院 | Large-span quick-connection assembly type prefabricated part and construction method thereof |
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