KR20110101681A

KR20110101681A - Sucktion apparatus for cleaning soil

Info

Publication number: KR20110101681A
Application number: KR1020100020863A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 김정수
Original assignee: 도래미정밀 (주)
Priority date: 2010-03-09
Filing date: 2010-03-09
Publication date: 2011-09-16

Abstract

The present invention relates to a suction device for treating patients' waste that can be treated more conveniently and hygienically by inhaling dirt, such as excrement or vomiting, of an elderly or unconscious patient who is uncomfortable with movement, by external pneumatic (C). A pneumatic vacuum generating unit 10 for generating a vacuum force, a dirt suction unit 20 for sucking dirt from the outside using the vacuum force, a dirt collection unit 30 for collecting the dirt and the dirt suction It consists of a washing water supply unit 40 for supplying the washing water to the unit 20, a control unit 50 for distributing and controlling the external air pressure (C) and power, and a case 60 for receiving and supporting the respective parts.

Description

Sucktion apparatus for cleaning soil

The present invention relates to an inhalation device for treating patient waste, which will be described in more detail. For example, a patient waste treatment that can be treated more conveniently and hygienically by inhaling dirt, such as excrement or vomiting, of an elderly or unconscious patient with poor mobility. It relates to a suction device for.

With the recent increase in the elderly population with the development of medical technology, the social burden on patients in need of long-term treatment and care, such as elderly people with deterioration, dementia patients, and unconscious patients has increased significantly. One of the most difficult and cumbersome tasks in the care of these long-term care patients is to process their feces. In other words, if the patient can not process their own waste, family or caregivers should process the waste of the patient instead, the process is not cumbersome and difficult.

Therefore, domestic patent registration No. 872458 (Date 2008.12.01.) Introduces an automatic patient excretion processing apparatus that can automatically process the excretion of the elderly or patients who can not process the excretion on their own.

Referring to FIG. 1, the structure of the automatic feces processing device, a bidet nozzle (110), cleaning nozzle 120, hip cleaning nozzle (130), fecal grinding nozzle (to be worn on the patient's body to receive a stool) 140, the drying nozzle 150 and the feces detection sensor 160 and the urine detection sensor 170 is provided, the bottom portion is a waste discharge outlet 180 is connected to the waste pipe 181 to collect the excrement by vacuum pressure The diaper part 100 is provided with; The waste pipe 181 connected to the diaper unit 100 and the intake pipe A 311 connected to the vacuum tank 310 are connected to the lid 210 which can be opened and closed on the upper side, respectively. And collecting and storing the excreted inhaled through one side, the closed container-type excrement collection unit 200 is provided with a collection amount sensor 220 to detect the amount of waste collected; A suction part 300 including a vacuum tank 310 and a vacuum pump 320 to apply suction to the excrement collecting part 200; A odor removing unit 400 having a multi-stage filtration function to remove odors in the air discharged by being connected to the vacuum tank 310 and the vacuum pump 320 of the suction unit 300; The washing water tank 510 for supplying the washing water to wash the body of the patient after the toilet, the hot water tank 520 for heating and storing the water supplied from the washing water tank 510, and the hot water tank 520 A water pump 530 connected to the water supply line 540 to supply water to the bidet nozzle 110, the cleaning nozzle 120, the hip cleaning nozzle 130, and the stool grinding nozzle 140 of the diaper unit 100 is provided. And provided with a washing water supply unit 500; A valve device part 600 configured to control a supply of washing water and dry air supplied to the diaper part 100 and to control a connection path between the vacuum tank 310 and the vacuum pump 320; And control means for operating the water pump 530, the heater 521, etc. of the valve unit 600 and the washing water supply unit 500 according to the signals transmitted from the respective sensors.

However, in the case of the feces automatic treatment device, if the patient feels the need to bowel movements before seeing the stool, the base 100 is in close contact with the patient's anal area, so that the stool is seen, unconscious patients or bowel doctors When urgently seen the toilet urgently to be displayed, it is impossible to process it afterwards, and at the same time there was an inconvenience that the size of the base portion 100 should be changed according to the body size of the patient.

In addition, the excrement collecting unit 200 for collecting and storing the feces of the patient is connected to the waste pipe 181 through the lid 210, the user by hand to the waste pipe 210 in the waste pipe 181 There is a possibility that dirt in the user's hand in the process because it must be separated from, and furthermore, the excrement collecting unit 200 has a problem that the inlet is too narrow, it is not easy to discard the excrement.

Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention can be post-treatment after the defecation, such as the elderly, dementia patients or unconscious patients who are inconvenient to move, and if necessary, dirt, such as vomit of the patient or excretion of the infant is also convenient. It is to provide an inhalation device for treating patient waste that can be treated hygienically and sanitarily.

In addition, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a suction device for the waste disposal process is more convenient and hygienic because the waste can be automatically separated from the waste container is collected.

In addition, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that the vacuum generating device in the waste treatment apparatus, as well as the waste container shaker and washing water injector, etc. are all operated by pneumatic type so that the noise is hardly generated in the operation process It is to provide an inhalation device for waste treatment.

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a suction device for treating patient waste includes a pneumatic vacuum generating unit for generating a vacuum force by external pneumatic pressure, a dirt suction unit for sucking dirt from the outside using the vacuum force, and a waste water for collecting the dirt. Rejection, consisting of a washing water supply unit for supplying the washing water to the dirt suction unit, a control unit for distributing and controlling the external air pressure and power, and a case for receiving and supporting the respective parts,

The dirt suction unit includes a handle bar, a square contact plate attached to the bottom surface of the handle bar, a dirt suction hole formed side by side under the front of the square contact plate, a washing water spray nozzle and a dry air spray nozzle formed on the front surface of the handle bar, and the handle. Consisting of a dirt suction pipe connected to the rear of the rod,

The waste collection unit is horizontally fixed to the inside of the case and the cover plate is installed on the upper surface of the intake pipe connected to the waste suction pipe and the vacuum generating unit, and a waste container disposed on the lower end of the cover plate, It is characterized by consisting of a pneumatic cylinder for supporting the waste container, and the vertical movement of the pedestal.

Inhalation apparatus for treating patient waste according to the present invention is composed of a dirt suction portion of the handle bar and the square plate, the handle bar is provided with a washing water spray nozzle, dry air spray nozzle and lighting lamp, and a switch for electrically controlling them, respectively. The user can hold the handle bar and conveniently control the washing water spray nozzle, the dry air spray nozzle and the lighting lamp as needed while simultaneously pushing the waste into the square mill to suck the dust into the suction port formed at the front thereof. As a result, dirt on the body of a patient or infant, as well as dirt on a bed or a sheet, can be conveniently and sanitized.

In addition, the suction device for patient waste treatment according to the present invention is easy to separate the waste container because the cover plate that covers the waste container is fixed horizontally inside the case, and the waste container can be automatically moved up and down at the bottom thereof. Because of the wide mouth, it is easy to dispose and wash dirt.

1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a conventional patient excrement automatic processing device,
2 is a block diagram of the inhalation device for treating patients according to the present invention,
3 is a perspective view showing the structure of the dirt suction unit 20 in FIG.
4 is a perspective view of the case 60 in FIG. 2.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 2 to 4 according to the present invention are given a new name and a reference numeral for each component. In addition, even if it is the structure which is essential for implementing this invention, detailed description is abbreviate | omitted about the structure similar to a prior art.

As shown in FIG. 2, the suction device for treating patient waste according to the present invention utilizes a pneumatic vacuum generating unit 10 and a vacuum force of the vacuum generating unit 10 to generate a vacuum force by the external pneumatic pressure (C). Soil suction unit 20 for sucking the dirt from the outside, the dirt collection unit 30 for collecting the dirt sucked through the dirt suction unit 20, and to supply the washing water to the dirt suction unit 20 The washing water supply unit 40, the external air pressure (C) and the control unit 50 for distributing and controlling the power, and the case 60 for receiving or supporting the respective parts.

In FIG. 2, the vent pipe through which the compressed air passes is indicated by attaching a serial number to the English letter 'C', and the water pipe through which the washing water passes is indicated by attaching a serial number to the English letter 'W', and a waste pipe through which dirt passes. 'S' is indicated by each. However, power and electrical wiring are not separately shown.

First, the vacuum generator 10 includes a vacuum chamber 11, a pneumatic pipe C1 for injecting external air pressure into the vacuum chamber 11, and an external pneumatic pressure C flowing into the pneumatic pipe C1. When quickly passed through the vacuum chamber 11 to the exhaust pipe (C2), a significant vacuum force is generated inside the vacuum chamber (11). Since the structure of the vacuum chamber 11 is the same as that of a conventional pneumatic vacuum generator, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the dirt suction unit 20 includes a handle bar 21 that can be gripped by a user, a square contact plate 22 formed on a bottom surface of the front end of the handle bar 21, and the square contact plate ( A dirt suction hole 23 formed side by side below the front of the 22, a washing water spray nozzle 24 and a dry air spray nozzle 25 formed on the front of the handle 21, and a dirt suction pipe S1 installed at the rear of the handle. )

In FIG. 3, the handle bar 21 is illustrated in a rectangular bar shape, but the handle bar 21 may be a circular rod body or a polygonal rod body. The user grabs the handle bar 21, while spraying the washing water with the washing water spray nozzle 24, the front lower corner portion of the square contact plate 21, for example, in close contact with the patient's skin while pushing the dirt to collect the dirt suction hole Inhale dirt into (23).

In this case, an additional illumination lamp 26 may be installed on the front surface of the handle bar 21. In this way, for example, even if the indoor light is not turned on at night in a hospital or a nursing facility, the waste of the patient can be conveniently disposed of. In addition, the front surface of the square plate 22 may be formed in parallel with the cylinder-based groove 27 connected to the dirt suction hole 23 in the upper side of the dirt suction hole (23). In this way, dirt can be effectively sucked even in a state in which the entire surface of the square contact plate 22 is completely in contact with the patient's skin.

In the present invention, it is preferable to install a switch 28 on the side of the handle bar 21 to electrically control the washing water spray nozzle 24, the dry air spray nozzle 25 and the illumination lamp 26, respectively.

Next, the waste collection unit 30 has a cover plate 31 fixed horizontally inside the case 60 as shown in FIG. 2, a waste container 32 disposed at a lower end of the cover plate 31, and It consists of a pedestal 33 for supporting the waste container 32, and a pneumatic cylinder 34 for vertical movement of the pedestal 33, the upper surface of the cover plate 31 to the dirt suction portion 20 Soil suction pipe (S1) to be connected and the intake pipe (C3) connected to the vacuum generating unit 10 are respectively installed.

And the bottom of the cover plate 31 is formed with a projection ring projection 35 is inserted into the waste container 32, the sealing ring 36 is provided in the periphery of the projection ring projection 35. The protruding annulus 35 and the sealing ring 36 have a function of maintaining airtightness so that the vacuum pressure is maintained inside the waste container 32 when the waste container 32 is raised to be in close contact with the bottom of the cover plate 31. do.

In addition, the pedestal 33 and the pneumatic cylinder 34 is connected to the push rod 37, the pneumatic cylinder 34 is connected to the pneumatic pipe (C4) for supplying or discharging the external pneumatic (C) The air intake pipe C3 is provided with an air filter 38. The air filter 38 may prevent the washing water and the dirt from entering the vacuum chamber 11 through the intake pipe C3.

The washing water supply unit 40 is composed of a pneumatic water pump 42, which is operated by the washing water reservoir 41 and the external air pressure (C), as shown in FIG. The washing water reservoir 41 and the water pump 42 are connected by a drain pipe W1 and supply the extruded water to the washing water spray nozzle 24 through the drain pipe W2. The water pump 42 is connected to a pneumatic pipe (C5) for supplying or discharging the external pneumatic (C) is operated by the external pneumatic (C). The drain pipes W1 and W2 are provided with check valves V1 and V2, respectively.

The control unit 50 is a solenoid valve (V3) for distributing the external air pressure (C) to the vacuum chamber 11 through the pneumatic pipe (C1), as shown in Figure 2, and the pneumatic cylinder through the pneumatic pipe (C4) Solenoid valve (V4) for distributing external air pressure (C) to (34), Solenoid valve (V5) for distributing external air pressure (C) to the water pump 42 through the pneumatic pipe (C5), and the pneumatic It consists of a solenoid valve (V6) for distributing the external air pressure (C) to the dry air injection nozzle 25 through the pipe (C6). In addition, the controller 50 supplies power to the solenoid valves V3 to V6 and the lighting lamps 26, respectively.

Lastly, the case 60 accommodates the vacuum generating unit 10, the dirt suction unit 20, the dirt collection unit 30, the wash water supply unit 40, and the controller 50, respectively, as a housing structure. Or support. The upper surface of the case 60 is provided with an instrument panel 61 for manipulating the control unit 50, a door 62 for opening and closing the inside of the case 60 is installed on the front surface of the case 60, and the waste container 32 is disposed at one lower side thereof. A dirt passage entrance (63) into which the water can be inserted and taken out is formed, and a moving wheel (not shown) is provided at the bottom.

In the present invention, the dirt suction pipe S1 may be configured to pass through the side of the case 60 so that the dirt suction part 20 is exposed out of the case 60, and the dirt suction pipe S1 and the dirt suction part ( 20 is all contained in the case 60, and may be configured to be drawn out of the case 60 through the door 62, if necessary.

Hereinafter, the operating principle of the inhalation apparatus for treating patient waste according to the present invention will be described.

First, when the instrument panel 61 is operated to apply power, the solenoid valve V4 is opened, and the external air pressure C is introduced into the pneumatic cylinder 34, and the push rod 37 is a pedestal 33 and a waste container 32. By raising the upper end of the waste container 32 is coupled to the protruding annulus 35 of the lower surface of the cover plate (31).

At the same time, the solenoid valve (V3) is opened and the external air pressure (C) flows into the vacuum chamber 11 through the pneumatic pipe (C1) to generate a strong vacuum force inside the vacuum chamber 11, this vacuum force is The intake pipe C3 and the air filter 38, the waste container 32, the soil suction pipe S1, the handle bar 21, and the square suction plate 23 are transferred to the soil suction hole 23.

Thus, the dirt in front of the dirt suction hole 23 is quickly sucked into the dirt suction hole 23 together with air by the vacuum force, and flows into the dirt container 32 through the dirt suction pipe S1. In the waste container 32, the washing water and the waste are collected by their weight to the bottom of the waste container 32, and the air introduced together with the waste is discharged to the intake pipe C3 through the air filter 38. At this time, when the washing water is sprayed to the contaminated portion through the washing water spray nozzle 24, dirt can be treated more cleanly.

In this way, when the intake of dirt is completed, the air can be sprayed through the dry air injection nozzle 25 as necessary to dry the part from which the dirt is removed, and an illumination lamp 26 may be used as necessary. At this time, by using the switch 28 installed on the side of the handle bar 21, the washing water spray nozzle 24, the dry air spray nozzle 25 and the lighting lamp 26 can be operated more conveniently.

Finally, after the operation of the vacuum chamber 11 is stopped, the pedestal 33 is lowered to separate the waste container 32 from the cover plate 31, and the waste container 32 is opened through the waste container entrance 63. After taking out the case 60, the waste is disposed of, and the waste disposal is completed.

10; A vacuum generator 11; Vacuum chamber
20; Dirt suction portion 21; Handlebar
22; Square plate 23; Dirt suction
24; Washing water spray nozzle 25; Dry Air Spray Nozzle
26; Lighting lamp 27; Tong-based Home
28; Switch 30; Refuse collection
31; Cover plate 32; A dirt bucket
33; Pedestal 34; Pneumatic cylinder
35; Protruding ring 36; Sealing ring
37; Push rod 38; Air filter
40; Washing water supply unit 41; Wash water reservoir
42; Water pump 50; Control
60; Case 61; Instrument panel
62; Door 63; Waste entrance

Claims

Pneumatic vacuum generating unit 10 for generating a vacuum force by the external air pressure (C), a dirt suction unit 20 for sucking dirt from the outside using the vacuum force, and a waste collection unit for collecting the dirt ( 30, a washing water supply unit 40 for supplying washing water to the dirt suction unit 20, a control unit 50 for distributing and controlling external pneumatic pressure (C) and power, and a case for accommodating and supporting the respective units ( 60),
The dirt suction part 20 has a handle bar 21, a square contact plate 22 attached to the bottom surface of the front end of the handle bar 21, and a dirt suction hole formed in parallel below the front surface of the square contact plate 22 ( 23), the washing water spray nozzle 24 and the dry air spray nozzle 25 formed on the front surface of the handle bar 21, and the dirt suction pipe (S1) connected to the rear of the handle bar,
The waste collection unit 30 is horizontally supported inside the case 60, and an intake pipe C3 connected to the waste suction pipe S1 and the vacuum generating unit 10 is installed on an upper surface thereof. A cover plate 31, a waste container 32 disposed at the lower end of the cover plate 31, a pedestal 33 supporting the waste container 32, and a pneumatic cylinder for vertically moving the pedestal 33. Patient inhalation device for treatment, characterized in that consisting of (34).

The front surface of the handle bar 21 is additionally provided with an illumination lamp 26, the front surface of the square sealing plate 22, the dirt suction hole 23 above the dirt suction hole 23. ) Is connected to the barrel-based groove 27 is formed side by side inhalation apparatus for treatment of patients.

3. The switch 28 according to claim 2, wherein a switch 28 is provided at a side of the handle bar 21 to control the washing water spray nozzle 24, the dry air spray nozzle 25, and the illumination lamp 26, respectively. Inhalation apparatus for patient waste treatment.

The bottom surface of the cover plate 31 is formed with a projection ring projection 35 is inserted into the waste container 32, the sealing ring 36 is installed in the periphery of the projection ring projection 35 Inhalation apparatus for treating a patient dirt, characterized in that.