KR20110098431A - Spraying apparatus by driving - Google Patents
Spraying apparatus by driving Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20110098431A KR20110098431A KR1020100018057A KR20100018057A KR20110098431A KR 20110098431 A KR20110098431 A KR 20110098431A KR 1020100018057 A KR1020100018057 A KR 1020100018057A KR 20100018057 A KR20100018057 A KR 20100018057A KR 20110098431 A KR20110098431 A KR 20110098431A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- steering
- shaft
- handle
- spray
- box
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/001—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
- A01C23/003—Distributing devices, e.g. for rotating, throwing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0278—Arrangement or mounting of spray heads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/007—At least a part of the apparatus, e.g. a container, being provided with means, e.g. wheels, for allowing its displacement relative to the ground
Abstract
The present invention relates to a traveling type electric spraying device, and more particularly, a trolley loaded with a spraying unit by electric power travels between a furrow or a tunnel of a vinyl house while spraying pesticides stored in a storage tank through a spraying unit in a furrow or a tunnel. It is configured to spray on growing crops, and in particular, the vehicle is provided with an improved driving unit and steering unit, which is configured to have a more stable driving and steering, and a stable support of the vehicle is achieved in the course of passing the uneven road surface. The present invention relates to a traveling type electric spray device configured to have runnability.
Description
The present invention relates to a traveling type electric spraying device having an improved bogie, and more particularly, a bogie loaded with a spraying unit by electric power drives a chemical liquid stored in a storage tank through a spraying unit while traveling between a furrow or a tunnel of a vinyl house. It is configured to spray on the furrows or crops growing in the tunnel, and in particular, the cart is formed with an improved driving part and steering part, which is configured to have more stable driving and steering, and stable support of the bogie through the uneven road surface. The present invention relates to a traveling type electric spray apparatus having an improved bogie configured to have more stable running characteristics.
Generally, crops growing in furrows or crops growing in tunnels of vinyl houses are sprayed with various pesticides (pesticides, nutrients, etc.) for preventing pests and for smooth growth.
Conventional chemical spraying sprays the chemicals by holding the reservoir in which the chemicals are stored, with the operator holding the spray hose and the spraying pad with one hand and operating the pump stand with the other hand to spray the chemical. The main body is a form of spraying a chemical solution on a crop by a worker holding a spray stand of a sprayer installed in a cultivator or the like.
However, since the former method does not require a wide working space, it has the advantage that the chemical liquid can be sprayed on the crops stably while passing between the narrow furrows or the tunnel of the vinyl house. The worker has to carry a reservoir in which the chemical liquid is stored on his back, and also has to operate the pump stand each time, thereby increasing the physical fatigue.
In addition, the latter method may have the advantage of continuously spraying the chemical liquid without a separate operation such as a pump stand, but the crop may be physically damaged by a hose formed between the spray gun and the spray stand, and the operator directly While difficulties arise in the task of pulling the hose, a problem arises in that an auxiliary operator is required to control the sprayer installed in the tiller and pull the hose.
On the other hand, in recent years, a small truck having a drive unit, a spray truck equipped with a spray tank including a storage tank, a spray pump and a spray table has been developed, and in the process of the worker traveling between the furrows or between the tunnels of the vinyl house through the truck. The spray form is gradually transforming the form of work by spraying chemicals onto the crops through the spray table.
However, in the conventional trolley bogie, a stable steering structure is not formed, and the operator has to manually change the direction by applying external force to the trolley body, and the trolley has an engine type that generates driving force through a combustion action. There is a problem that the driver is installed, the worker is exposed to soot during the spraying of the chemical liquid, this problem is further exacerbated when working in a closed plastic house.
In addition, the conventional spraying unit is not provided with an improved spraying angle and spreading control structure that can adjust the various angles, heights and lengths of the spray table, it was practically difficult to spray the chemical liquid to a variety of crops.
An object of the present invention devised to solve the above problems is to grow the pesticides stored in the storage tank through the sprayer in the furrows or tunnels, while the trolley loaded with the spraying unit by electric power travels between the furrows or between the tunnels of the vinyl house. In particular, the trolley is configured to be sprayed on a crop, and the trolley has an improved driving unit and steering unit, which is configured to have a more stable driving and steering, and a stable support of the trolley is achieved during a pass through an uneven road surface. It is to provide a traveling type electric spray device having an improved bogie configured to have.
The above object is achieved by the following configuration provided in the present invention.
Running type electric spray apparatus having an improved bogie according to the present invention,
A spray unit for spraying the chemical liquid stored in the reservoir; In the traveling type electric spray device configured to include a trolley for traveling by loading the spray unit,
The trolley may include: a forward and reverse motor configured to receive a current stored in a battery and to rotate the rotating shaft to a main body in which a loading space of the spraying unit is formed; A gear box which decelerates the rotational force of the stationary motor rotation shaft through a plurality of reduction gears and transmits the result to the drive shaft; And a driving unit including drive wheels installed at ends of the drive shaft of the gear box, respectively.
The gearbox is configured in such a manner that a plurality of reduction gears are engaged in the case, and the driving shaft is configured to receive a reduced rotational force provided from the rotation shaft of the stationary motor through the reduction gears, and is formed between the rotation shaft and the driving shaft. Between the gearbox and the reduction gear, a clutch gear is provided in a retracting structure through a clutch shaft provided in the case in a retracting structure,
When the clutch gear is formed between the reduction gears by the retraction action through the clutch shaft, the connection state between the stationary motor and the drive shaft is achieved. When the clutch gear is not formed between the reduction gears, the connection state between the stationary motor and the drive shaft is dismantled. It is characterized by the configuration.
Preferably, the rear of the cart, the handle shaft is formed in the upper handle; A steering box having a steering link that receives a rotational force from the handle shaft and pivots the other end of the steering piece; A pair of steering brackets installed on both lower sides of the steering box through support shafts to rotate forward and backward by receiving an action force from the steering pieces of the steering link, the shaft brackets protruding from each other; And a steering part including a steering wheel fixed to the shaft of the steering bracket,
The steering bracket having the steering wheel installed by the left and right rotation of the handle shaft is configured to change the traveling direction of the main body driven by the driving unit by rotating left and right through the steering link, and the steering link is connected to the end of the handle shaft at the center. A handle lever; A linking lever connected to the center through a box body, the interlocking lever being installed in the box body in a rotational structure; A connection rod connecting an end of the handle lever and an end of a steering lever; And a steering piece having one end fixed to a connecting shaft connected to the interlocking lever, and configured to pivot the other end of the steering piece by forward and reverse rotation of the handle shaft.
Eccentric ends are formed on steering brackets which are pivotally installed on both sides of the lower side of the steering box through supporting shafts, and these eccentric ends are interconnected through connecting pieces, while the center of the connecting pieces is pivoted forward and reverse by rotation of the handle shaft. The other end of the steering piece is connected to each other via a connecting pin, so that the left and right rotation of the steering bracket installed steering wheel by rotation of the handle shaft.
More preferably, support springs are respectively installed between the bottom of the steering box and the top of the steering bracket, and the steering bracket is always supported downward by the elastic force of the support spring, thereby maintaining the main body through the steering bracket. Steering wheels formed on both rear sides of the are configured to maintain a state of being elastically in close contact with the uneven road surface.
The other ends of the pair of tension springs, one end of which is fixed to the main body, are symmetrically connected to both ends of the handle lever, and the handle lever and the pair of tension springs are tensioned if the external force is not provided to the handle shaft. The handle shaft is configured to maintain neutrality.
As described above, in the present invention, the traveling type electric spray device is configured of an electric type in which the driving unit does not generate soot in the process of generating the driving force, so that the working environment is damaged by the soot in a closed state such as a vinyl house. It can be eliminated, allowing the spraying of chemical liquids in an improved working environment.
In the present invention, the gearbox is installed between the stationary motor and the drive shaft constituting the drive unit, and configured to generate a high capacity driving force even if a small capacity stationary motor is adopted, and the reduction gears formed in the gearbox. A clutch gear for arbitrarily selecting the engagement state between the two is formed, so that the main body can be moved manually without the braking load of the stationary motor when the battery is discharged.
Particularly, in the traveling type electric spray device according to the present invention, a steering portion having a steering wheel that rotates in association with a handle shaft and a steering link is formed, and the steering portion can achieve a driving direction of the main body more easily and stably. In addition, the steering wheel is independently supported downward through the support spring to be elastically supported on the non-uniform road surface by the independent support action of the support spring, preventing the body from being excessively inclined or overturned, improved driving It combines stability.
In addition, in the present invention, since the handle lever constituting the steering portion is configured to be pulled by a pair of tension springs so that the handle lever and the neutral of the handle shaft are kept elastic, the operator rotates the handle shaft to form the neutral, and then the handle The trouble of having to hold the handle shaft can be eliminated in order to prevent the shaft from being mistaken.
Figure 1 shows the overall configuration of the traveling type electric spray device proposed as a preferred embodiment in the present invention,
2 and 3 show the detailed configuration of the trolley constituting the traveling type electric spray device proposed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the operating state of the drive unit installed in the trolley,
4 to 6 are views showing the detailed configuration and operation state of the steering unit in the bogie constituting the traveling type electric spray device proposed as a preferred embodiment in the present invention,
7 to 10 show the detailed configuration and operation state of the spray unit in the traveling type electric spray device proposed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings it will be described in detail the traveling type electric spray device proposed as a preferred embodiment in the present invention.
Figure 1 shows the overall configuration of the traveling type electric spray device proposed as a preferred embodiment in the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 3 is a bogie configuring the traveling type electric spray device proposed as a preferred embodiment in the present invention And the detailed configuration of the, and showing the operating state of the drive unit installed in the bogie, Figures 4 to 6 is a bogie constituting the traveling type electric spray device proposed as a preferred embodiment in the present invention, the detailed configuration of the steering portion and It shows the state of action.
The traveling type
The
As shown in the drawing, the
In addition, the
When the
The
Referring to the drawings, one end of the
Accordingly, when the
Thus, the connection state of the
In addition, the outer side of the
On the other hand, the
Referring to the drawing, the
The
The steering link formed on the steering box 230 'includes a
As shown in the drawing, the
In addition, an
Referring to the drawings, the
As described above, when the
In addition, at both ends of the
That is, when the operator rotates the
On the other hand, the traveling type
7 to 10 show the detailed configuration and operation state of the spray unit in the traveling type electric spray device proposed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The
In addition, in the present embodiment, the
Referring to the drawings, the
In this embodiment, the
To this end, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 and 8, the fixed
In detail, the
Therefore, the operator adjusts the front and rear inclination angle of the fixed
In addition, the fixing
In addition, the spray table 130 is fixed through the
In the present embodiment, a plurality of fixing
When the spraying
In addition, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, the
When configured in this way, when the spray table 130 is physically interfered in the process of traveling through the
1. Running type
110.
130. Spray Table 131. Spray Nozzle
132. Locking
150.
152.
154. Neutral Spring
160. Fixed
162. Adjuster P1, hinge pin
P2. Adjusting pin
170.
172. Links
180.
182. Connecting
183a. Fixing
200.
211.Front guide 212.Side guide
220. Driving
221a.
222 'case
223. Reduction Gear 223a. Reduction gear shaft
224.
225. Drive
227.
230 '
231a. Handle 231b. Support
233.
234. Connection rod P. Connection pin
234.
235a.
236.
237a. Connecting shaft
238. Support springs 239. Tension springs 240. Steering wheels
Claims (4)
The trolley may include: a forward and reverse motor configured to receive a current stored in a battery and to rotate the rotating shaft to a main body in which a loading space of the spray unit is formed; A gear box which decelerates the rotational force of the stationary motor rotation shaft through a plurality of reduction gears and transmits the result to the drive shaft; And a driving unit including drive wheels installed at ends of the drive shaft of the gear box, respectively.
The gear box is configured in such a manner that a plurality of reduction gears are fitted in the case, the drive shaft is configured to receive a reduction in the rotational force provided from the rotation shaft of the stationary motor through the reduction gears,
Between the reduction gear and the reduction gear formed between the rotation shaft and the drive shaft, the clutch gear is installed in the retraction structure through the clutch shaft provided in the retraction structure in the case, and the clutch gear is interposed between the reduction gears by the retraction action through the clutch shaft. When the connection between the stationary motor and the drive shaft is formed, if the clutch gear is not formed between the reduction gears, the connection state between the stationary motor and the drive shaft is configured to be dismantled.
The steering bracket having the steering wheel installed by the left and right rotation of the handle shaft is configured to change the traveling direction of the main body driven by the driving unit by rotating left and right through the steering link, and the steering link is connected to the end of the handle shaft at the center. A handle lever; A linking lever connected to the center through a box body, the interlocking lever being installed in the box body in a rotational structure; A connection rod connecting an end of the handle lever and an end of a steering lever; And a steering piece having one end fixed to a connecting shaft connected to the interlocking lever, and configured to pivot the other end of the steering piece by forward and reverse rotation of the handle shaft.
Eccentric ends are formed on steering brackets which are pivotally installed on both sides of the lower side of the steering box through supporting shafts, and these eccentric ends are interconnected through connecting pieces, while the center of the connecting pieces is pivoted forward and reverse by rotation of the handle shaft. The other end of the steering piece is connected to each other via a connecting pin, the driving type electric spray device having an improved bogie, characterized in that configured to implement the left and right rotation of the steering bracket installed steering wheel by the rotation of the handle shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100018057A KR20110098431A (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2010-02-26 | Spraying apparatus by driving |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100018057A KR20110098431A (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2010-02-26 | Spraying apparatus by driving |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20110098431A true KR20110098431A (en) | 2011-09-01 |
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KR1020100018057A KR20110098431A (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2010-02-26 | Spraying apparatus by driving |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101153850B1 (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-06-18 | 박승진 | Driving for high-pressure sprayer making safety |
CN108308156A (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-07-24 | 广东知识城运营服务有限公司 | A kind of pesticide spraying device |
CN108496942A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-09-07 | 广东知识城运营服务有限公司 | A kind of pesticide dispersal equipment |
KR20190065569A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2019-06-12 | (주) 한호기술 | self-driving disinfection robot system |
KR20190115174A (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2019-10-11 | 김성호 | Truck for spraying pesticide |
KR102207164B1 (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2021-01-25 | (주)아이에이치피엠 | Rechargeable automatic transfer spray vehicle |
KR20220147444A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2022-11-03 | 주식회사 황소농기계 | The multipurpose control equipment for domestic animals having improved driving stability |
-
2010
- 2010-02-26 KR KR1020100018057A patent/KR20110098431A/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101153850B1 (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-06-18 | 박승진 | Driving for high-pressure sprayer making safety |
KR20190065569A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2019-06-12 | (주) 한호기술 | self-driving disinfection robot system |
CN108496942A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-09-07 | 广东知识城运营服务有限公司 | A kind of pesticide dispersal equipment |
CN108308156A (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-07-24 | 广东知识城运营服务有限公司 | A kind of pesticide spraying device |
KR20190115174A (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2019-10-11 | 김성호 | Truck for spraying pesticide |
KR102207164B1 (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2021-01-25 | (주)아이에이치피엠 | Rechargeable automatic transfer spray vehicle |
KR20220147444A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2022-11-03 | 주식회사 황소농기계 | The multipurpose control equipment for domestic animals having improved driving stability |
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