KR20110058033A - Electronic door locking assembly - Google Patents

Electronic door locking assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20110058033A
KR20110058033A KR1020090114689A KR20090114689A KR20110058033A KR 20110058033 A KR20110058033 A KR 20110058033A KR 1020090114689 A KR1020090114689 A KR 1020090114689A KR 20090114689 A KR20090114689 A KR 20090114689A KR 20110058033 A KR20110058033 A KR 20110058033A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
door
action
lock
dead bolt
lever
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020090114689A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박옥봉
정지원
Original Assignee
우창정기 주식회사
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 우창정기 주식회사 filed Critical 우창정기 주식회사
Priority to KR1020090114689A priority Critical patent/KR20110058033A/en
Publication of KR20110058033A publication Critical patent/KR20110058033A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/002Geared transmissions

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An electronic door lock assembly is provided to prevent damages due to the operation of an inner door handle of a user. CONSTITUTION: A dead bolt is installed in an indoor case. A door is locked or unlocked by inserting the dead bolt to a door frame or separating the dead bolt from the door frame. A lock driver is arranged in the indoor case and provides driving force. An action lever(50) has a free movement recess not to interfere with an action gear(52). The action lever moves the dead bolt by receiving the driving force from the lock driver.

Description

Electronic door locking assembly

The present invention relates to an electronic door lock assembly, and more particularly, to an electronic door lock assembly capable of preventing damage to the lock driving unit by preventing a reverse force from being transmitted to the lock driving unit during the panic operation of the user.

In general, the door lock assembly is installed for security, the electronic door lock assembly has been popularized by the recent development of technology. Such an electronic door lock assembly is provided in a door rotatably installed in a door frame arranged to allow a user to enter and exit the room.

In more detail, the electronic door lock assembly includes a case and a dead bolt and a latch bolt installed to protrude outward from the case, and when the user inputs a predetermined authentication key such as a password, the dead bolt is inside the case. The door is locked or released by the door frame and the lock or the lock is released by the movement.

In addition, the latch bolt is engaged with the movement of the inner handle lever or the outer handle lever installed to allow the user to rotate by hand on the outside of the case like the dead bolt, so that the door frame is caught or the latch is released. To be locked or unlocked.

However, the electronic door lock assembly according to the prior art, when the user suddenly wants to escape from the room by rotating the inner handle lever in the event of an emergency, such as a fire in the room, the operation of the electrically operated dead bolt and the user physically Due to the interference between the operation of the latch bolt is operated only when the external force is provided there was a serious problem that causes a malfunction when the user panic occurs.

In addition, the sudden operation of the inner handle lever during the panic phenomenon of the user is directly connected to the drive motor that the dead bolt is electrically driven by the intermediate power transmission unit, in order to smoothly panic operation inevitably normal operation between each connection portion Since it is necessary to provide a retrograde force against the back, there is a problem in that the durability between each component is lowered.

This is a problem that occurs not only when the panic phenomenon occurs, but also when the inner handle lever is operated without releasing the dead bolt abnormally in the room, and it is natural to have a great influence on the durability of the product.

It is an object of the present invention to provide an electronic door lock assembly that can cope with abnormal operation for improving the panic of a user, and can increase the durability of a product.

Electronic door lock assembly according to the present invention, the interior case disposed in the interior side of the door, and installed inside the interior case, the door is locked or unlocked by the operation of inserting or detaching the door frame by moving a predetermined distance A dead bolt, a lock driving unit disposed inside the interior case, and providing a predetermined driving force, and a free moving groove portion which is a section in which the action gear rotatably installed on the outer circumferential surface is rotated without interference. And an action lever for moving the dead bolt inside the case of the interior part while being engaged with the dead bolt in an operation of receiving a driving force from the lock driving part and rotating the gear when the interference of the gear rotates. do.

The free moving groove may be formed on an outer circumferential surface of the action lever, and may be formed to be recessed to a predetermined depth in the rotation axis direction of the action lever.

The action gear may include a hollow portion formed in the center to be fitted to an outer circumferential surface of the action lever, and a first locking end protruding toward the free moving groove from an inner circumferential surface of the action gear in which the hollow portion is formed. One engaging end may be formed on the inner circumferential surface of the action gear, and two may be formed to be spaced apart from each other by 180 °.

In addition, the free moving grooves may be formed at two places on the outer circumferential surface of the action lever so that each of the first catching ends may independently move without interference.

The free moving groove may be formed to have an outer circumferential surface length of 100 ° with respect to the center of the rotation axis of the action lever, and may be formed at positions opposite to the outer circumferential surface of the action lever.

In addition, the sensor bolt is disposed to be moved inside the interior case, the sensor bolt disposed to be moved inside the interior case in the operation that the interference or the interference with the door frame is released when the door is locked or unlocked, and the sensor bolt The door unlock detection unit may further detect a lock state and a unlock state of the door by detecting a movement of the door. The control unit may include: the lock driving unit when the lock state and the unlock state of the door are detected by the door unlock detection unit. The control unit may be controlled to rotate the action gear by the section in which the free moving groove is formed.

In addition, when both ends of the free moving groove portion to which the first catching end is caught are referred to as second catching ends, the control unit is further configured to lock the lock driving unit when the locked state or the unlocking state of the door is detected by the door unlock detection unit. By driving, the first locking end of the action gear may be controlled to move to a section that is caught by any one of the second locking ends of the free moving groove and is caught by the other.

The lock driving unit may include a motor gear box having one end hinged to the inside of the interior case and the other end rotating around the one end, a drive motor installed and electrically operated in the motor gear box, and It may include a motor gear is installed and rotated on the rotation shaft of the drive motor, the motor gear may be arranged to be connected to the action lever.

In addition, when the rotational speed of the drive motor is constant, the control unit may control the operation of the lock drive unit by using the current application time for the drive motor.

The electronic door lock assembly according to the present invention has an effect of preventing the product from being damaged by releasing the connection between the lock driving unit and the action gear during the panic operation of the user.

In addition, the electronic door lock assembly according to the present invention, by moving the action gear in advance of the user through the free movement groove which is a non-interference section, there is an advantage that can prevent product damage due to the operation of the user's inner door handle to provide.

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the electronic door lock assembly according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the electronic door lock assembly according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an internal assembly view showing a locked state of the door using the electronic door lock assembly of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a configuration of Figure 1 An internal assembly diagram illustrating a door unlocking process using a dead bolt according to an operation of an outer door handle, and FIG. 4 illustrates an interior unlocking process using a latch bolt according to an operation of an outer door handle of FIG. 1. 5 is an assembly diagram illustrating an unlocking process of the door by a dead bolt and a latch bolt according to the operation of the inner door handle of FIG. 1, and FIGS. 6A and 6B illustrate an action gear during the unlocking process of the door. 7A and 7B are cross-sectional views showing the movement of the action gear during the locking process of the door, and FIG. 8 is the action group of the configuration of FIG. A front view showing the.

One preferred embodiment of the electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the interior case 10 is installed on the interior side around the door (not shown), and the door It includes a case of the outdoor unit not shown installed on the outdoor side around the center.

The interior case 10 is provided with various security parts that serve to substantially prevent the user from locking the door or opening the door without a certain unlocking action.

The outdoor case is provided with various security components such as an authentication panel for inputting a predetermined authentication signal manually or automatically so that a user can perform a certain unlocking action of the door required to enter the indoor side from the outdoor side. .

Meanwhile, hereinafter, for convenience of description, an assembly of various security components installed in the interior case 10 will be referred to as an interior side electronic door lock assembly 1.

The indoor side electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention further includes a dead bolt 20 and a latch bolt 30 installed in the interior case 10. The dead bolt 20 and the latch bolt 30 are disposed to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance up and down inside the interior case 10.

In addition, a preferred embodiment of the indoor side electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention, the outer door handle (not shown) which is exposed to the outside of the outdoor case on the outdoor side with respect to the door and is rotatably installed at an angle. And an inner door handle (refer to reference numeral 210 in FIGS. 9 and 10) exposed to the interior of the interior case 10 and installed to be rotated by a predetermined angle.

The outer door handle and the inner door handle 210 may be rotated in a predetermined direction by the user so that the user who wants to go from the indoor side to the outdoor side or the user who wants to enter the indoor side from the indoor side is rotated in a predetermined direction by the hand. It is provided in each room side.

In addition, a holding lever 40 may be disposed in the interior case 10 to rotate in conjunction with the outer door handle or the inner door handle 210. The holding lever 40 is the dead bolt 20 or the latch in an operation that is rotated in conjunction with the user to rotate the outer door handle or the inner door handle 210 by hand on the indoor or outdoor side. The bolt 30 serves to move the predetermined distance in the left and right horizontal direction on the inside of the interior case 10.

More specifically, the holding lever 40 provides an external force through the action lever 50, which will be described later, substantially as described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 to move the dead bolt 20 in the horizontal direction. The latch bolt 30 in the horizontal and horizontal directions by providing an external force through a first holder 42 extending toward the dead bolt 20 and a rotating leg 70 which will be described later. And a second holder 44 extending toward the latch bolt 30 to move a predetermined distance.

Although the first holder 42 and the second holder 44 are rotated in conjunction with the outer door handle and the inner door handle 210, the outer door handle may be used to prevent intrusion from an external intruder. When only the rotation is rotated, only the second holder 44 is rotated about the rotation axis C1 of the holding lever 40 so that only the latch bolt 30 can be moved. As such, only the latch bolt 30 is moved when the outer door handle is rotated, whereas the dead bolt 20 is not moved, as will be described later, of the door according to the dead bolt 20. Since unlocking is not performed, the user who wants to enter the indoor side needs to perform additional unlocking action.

On the other hand, the inner door handle 210 is rotated means that the user is to go out from the indoor side to the outdoor side, when rotating the inner door handle 210, the dead bolt 20 and the latch bolt 30 The first holder 42 and the second holder 44 are rotated about the rotation axis C1 of the holding lever 40 at the same time so that all of them move in the horizontal direction. As such, when the inner door handle is rotated, the user may move the latch bolt 30 substantially to unlock the door according to the latch bolt 30 of the door. Rotate the inner door handle 210 is configured to move simultaneously to the dead bolt 20 in a locked state, as described below, to induce an appropriate panic operation when a panic phenomenon occurs.

Here, the term "panic phenomenon of users" as used herein will be defined as "panic phenomenon of the user" refers to the fear that users feel when an emergency accident such as a fire occurs on the indoor side, and "panic operation" refers to the user's feeling. When the panic occurs, it refers to all the operation processes of a series of operating units which are operated to allow users to quickly escape from the room in order to solve the panic phenomenon.

Referring to the locking and unlocking (unlocking) process of the door by the dead bolt 20 in more detail, the dead bolt 20 by the holding lever 40, in particular the first holder 42 A predetermined distance reciprocates in the horizontal direction from the inside of the interior case 10. At this time, a part of the dead bolt 20 is projected to the outside of the indoor case 10, a part of the dead bolt 20 protruding to the outside of the indoor case 10 is installed so that the door is rotatable. It serves to lock and unlock the door by an operation of being inserted into or detached from the first insertion portion 102a formed in the door frame 100 that provides a place to be.

In particular, the dead bolt 20 is a configuration that is not found in products other than the electronically operated electronic door lock assembly, the dead bolt 20 is provided to be exposed to the indoor side by the user in the operation of pressing the dead bolt 20 Is provided on the open operation button (not shown) or the outdoor side arranged to unlock (unlock) the door, the user directly enters a predetermined password, or the user has a card key or a semiconductor key, etc. When a predetermined authentication signal for commanding the opening of the door is input from the authentication panel arranged to be input, a predetermined external force is transmitted by the electronically actuated lock driving unit 60 (which will be described later). It is a kind of security component.

On the other hand, when the lock and unlock (unlock) process of the door by the latch bolt 30 will be described in more detail, the latch bolt 30 is approximately the interior case 10 so as to be parallel to the dead bolt (20). The inner space is spaced apart from the inside by a predetermined distance, and the holding lever 40, in particular, the second holder 44 is reciprocated by a predetermined distance in the horizontal direction from the lower side inside the interior case 10. In this case, a part of the latch bolt 30 also protrudes outside the interior case 10, and a part of the latch bolt 30 protruding outside the interior case 10 is the door frame 100. The door is locked or unlocked (unlocked) by an operation of being inserted into or detached from the second insertion portion 102b.

Here, both the dead bolt 20 and the latch bolt 30 are inserted into or separated from the first inserting portion 102a and the second inserting portion 102b respectively formed in the door frame 100. The same is true in terms of locking and unlocking (unlocking) the door, but as described above, the latch bolt 30 is not operated electrically but only by an external force provided by a user, whereas the dead The bolt 20 may be operated by an external force provided by an electric force or an external force provided by a user. Here, the process in which the dead bolt 20 is operated by an external force provided by the user is specifically related to the technical features of the interior-side electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention, which will be described later. Shall be.

As described above, the dead bolt 20 receives an external force provided by an electric force and is reciprocated for a predetermined distance in a horizontal direction in a horizontal direction in the interior case 10. As such, a preferred embodiment of the indoor side electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention in order to enable the reciprocating movement of the dead bolt 20, the rotation center of any one point inside the interior case 10 The action lever 50 is disposed so as to be rotated by a predetermined angle with respect to the rotation shaft C2 having a rotational contact with the dead bolt 20 to move the dead bolt 20 in one of the left and right horizontal directions. It may include.

The dead bolt 20 has a locking groove 25 is formed so that the action lever 50 is rotated in contact with the dead bolt (20). The locking groove 25 is formed on the rotation path of the action lever 50. As such, the action lever 50 is disposed on the dead bolt 20 so that the dead bolt 20 is caught by the action lever 50 when the action lever 50 is rotated by a predetermined angle. It is moved in the horizontal direction.

The action lever 50 may be rotated by receiving a rotational force from the lock driving unit 60 to be described later, and of course, a predetermined rotational force may be applied by the first holder 42 of the holding lever 40. It can be rotated by receiving. Here, when the first holder 42 transmits a rotational force to the action lever 50, it is natural that the dead bolt 20 is also moved in the horizontal direction.

As shown in FIGS. 6A to 7B, an action gear 52 having a gear tooth 53 formed therein is disposed on the outer rim of the action lever 50 such that another gear is engaged with the outer edge portion thereof. As shown in FIG. 8, the action gear 52 has a center hollow portion 52 ′ formed to be inserted into the rotation shaft C2 of the action lever 50.

Here, the hollow portion 52 'of the action gear 52 such that a predetermined gap is formed between the inner circumferential surface of the hollow portion 52' of the action gear 52 and the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft C2 of the action lever 50. ) The inner diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the rotation shaft C2 of the action lever 50.

On the other hand, the action gear 52 receives a rotational force from the lock drive unit 60 to be described later is rotated on the rotation axis (C2) of the action lever 50 and at the same time from the lock drive unit 60 to the action lever 50 The first locking end 54 protrudes toward the rotation shaft C2 of the action lever 50 so as to be caught by at least some of the outer circumferential surfaces of the rotation shaft C2 of the action lever 50. ) Is formed. The first engaging end 54 may be formed / arranged to be spaced apart at two locations so as to maintain an interval of approximately 180 ° with respect to the center of the inner circumferential surface of the action gear 52.

The action lever 50 is rotated in conjunction with the action gear 52 when the first engaging end 54 of the action gear 52 rotated by the lock driving unit 60 is engaged. The second engaging end 55 is formed on the rotation shaft C2. Here, the second locking end 55 is formed at both ends 55a and 55b of the free moving groove 57 formed to be recessed to a predetermined depth in the direction of the rotation axis C2 which is the center of rotation of the action lever 50. Corresponding. As described above, the free moving groove 57 is a rotation shaft C2 of the action lever 50 so that each of the first engaging ends 54 provided at two positions can be inserted and moved when the action gear 52 is rotated. It is formed in two places. The length of each of the free moving grooves 57 may be formed to face each other so as to have an outer circumferential surface length of 100 ° based on the center of the rotation axis C2 of the action lever 50.

Here, it should be noted that the first engaging end 54 of the action gear 52 is not always caught by the second engaging end 55 formed on the rotation shaft C2 of the action lever 50. . That is, when the action gear 52 is rotated by receiving the rotational force from the lock driving unit 60, the first engaging end 54 has the second engaging end 55 by the length of the free moving groove 57. It will rotate alone without interference.

In this way, the electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention, the action gear 52 to the rotation axis (C2) of the action lever 50 by a predetermined distance, that is, the length of the free moving groove 57, alone Rotating prevents the external force from being transmitted backward from the action lever 50 to the lock driver 60 when the action lever 50 is rotated by the inner door handle, thereby preventing damage to the lock driver 60. You can prevent it.

In more detail, if the open operation button is arranged on the indoor side of the product configuration, the user presses the open operation button to exit the indoor side from the indoor side. This is a step for unlocking (unlocking) the door that is locked by the dead bolt 20. When the open operation button is activated, the lock driving unit 60 is operated to release the dead bolt 20. The rotational force for unlocking is transmitted to the action lever 50.

On the other hand, when there is no opening operation button of the product configuration, the user immediately rotates the inner door handle 210 by using the holding lever 40 to release the dead bolt 20 to the door ( Can be unlocked).

However, in general, as shown in FIG. 6A, when looking at a specific position of the action lever 50 when the lock of the door is completed using the dead bolt 20, the first catching end 54 ) Is caught in the second locking end 55a corresponding to one end of the free moving groove. In this state, when the user rotates the inner door handle 210 as described above, the first holder 42 of the holding lever 40 transmits a rotational force to the action lever 50 and provides a rotational force. The received action lever 50 is rotated while transmitting the rotational force as it is to the lock drive unit 60 may damage the lock drive unit 60.

As such, in order to prevent the lock driving unit 60 from being damaged, the indoor side electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention has the free moving groove 57 in which the action gear 52 can be rotated alone. .

That is, when the indoor side electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention switches the door to a locked state by using the dead bolt 20, the lock driving unit 60 is predetermined by a controller not shown. The second latch corresponding to the other end of the free moving groove 57 is operated by the first locking end 54 which is engaged with the second locking end 55 a corresponding to one end of the free moving groove 57 by operating for a time. Control to move to the locking end (55b). That is, the first locking end 54 is operated by operating the lock driving unit 60 in advance to prevent the control unit from damaging the lock driving unit 60 according to the external force transmission through the inner door handle 210 of the user. When the action lever 50 is unexpectedly rotated, the second engaging end corresponding to the other end of the free moving groove 57 so as to secure a non-interference section in which only the action lever 50 is rotated alone. 55b). However, since the action lever 50 is actually fixed, the first locking end 54 is in a stopped state. When the lock driving unit 60 is operated, the action gear 52 is rotated to relatively rotate the first lever. The locking end 54 is engaged with the second locking end 55a corresponding to one end of the free moving groove 57, and then the second locking end corresponding to the other end of the free moving groove 57 is formed. 55b) is caught on the side.

In this state, even when the user rotates the inner door handle 210 without following the above-described order, the first engaging end 54 of the action lever 50 is in contact with the action gear 52. Since it is caught by the second locking end 55b corresponding to the other end of the free moving groove 57 which does not interfere, only the action lever 50 is driven by the first holder 42. As it is rotated alone by the length of), the external force is not transmitted back to the lock driving unit 60.

On the other hand, when the door is unlocked (unlocked) by moving the dead bolt 20 inside the interior case 10 as described above, only the action lever 50 by the inner door handle 210 By rotating, the first locking end 54 is locked to the second locking end 55a corresponding to one end of the free moving groove 57 again.

In this case, when the door is detected to be closed by the user moving to the door frame 100 side (components for detecting the door unlock detection unit for detecting the movement of the sensor bolt 90 to be described later) Reference numeral 83 of 2) operates the lock driving unit 60 to move the dead bolt 20 in the opposite direction, and the first locking end 54 corresponds to one end of the free moving groove 57. Since the second locking end 55a is in a locked state, the action lever 50 may be immediately rotated in the opposite direction, and thus the door may be switched to the locked state by the dead bolt 20.

The operation process of the electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention for preventing the damage of the lock drive unit 60 as described above is rather useful when the user panic occurs indoors. That is, when the panic occurs, the user should quickly escape from the indoor side to the outdoor side. If the open operation button is embarrassed, the inner door handle 210 may be immediately rotated without pressing it or the inner door handle. In most cases, the lock 210 is rotated with excessive force, and the lock driving unit 60 is frequently damaged.

On the other hand, a preferred embodiment of the electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention further includes a lock driving unit 60 for providing a predetermined rotational force to rotate the action lever 50.

Referring to the configuration of the lock drive unit 60 in more detail, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, one end of the rotating shaft (C4) is coupled by the hinge (C4) and the other end is hinged (C4) A motor gear box 61 installed to rotate about the one end rotation shaft C4, a drive motor (not shown) installed and electrically operated in the motor gear box 61, and installed on the rotation shaft of the drive motor. And a motor gear 63 which is rotated.

In this case, the action gear 52 and the motor gear 63 are arranged to be engaged with each other, so that the action gear 52 rotates when the motor gear 63 is rotated during the operation of the drive motor. It is to rotate the 50 in one direction.

Meanwhile, the latch bolt 30 is rotated about the one end hinge coupling portion C3 having one end coupled to the inside of the interior case 10 and the other end hinged by an external force. It is connected to the rotating leg 70 is disposed, it is installed so as to be exposed to the outside of the interior case 10 in conjunction with the rotation of the rotating leg 70. As described above, a part of the latch bolt 30 exposed to the outside of the interior case 10 is locked or unlocked (unlocked) by an operation of being inserted into or detached from the second insertion portion 102b. It is natural to make).

As such, a preferred embodiment of the electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention for enabling the reciprocating movement of the latch bolt 30 may include rotational operation of the outer door handle and the inner door handle 210. The second holder 44 is installed in contact with the other end of the rotation leg 70 of the holding lever 40 which is rotated in conjunction with each other.

When the second holder 44 is rotated, the rotation leg 70 rotates the other end about the hinged one end portion C3 and rotates the latch bolt 30 of the interior case 10. It moves in the horizontal direction to the right in the drawing. Then, a part of the latch bolt 30 that has been exposed to the outside of the interior case 10 is inserted into the interior case 10 while being separated from the second insertion portion 102b to release the door. (Unlock) will be done.

Here, when the user rotates the inner door handle 210, the first holder 42 and the second holder 44 simultaneously rotate the action lever 50 and the rotation leg 70, and the dead The bolt 20 and the latch bolt 30 are unlocked at the same time in a locked state.

On the other hand, when the user rotates the outer door handle, the first holder 42 is not rotated but only the second holder 44 is rotated so that only the rotation leg 70 is rotated so as to interlock with the latch bolt 30. Only the bay is unlocked.

However, when the user rotates the outer door handle, the first holder 42 is configured not to rotate, but it is not a big problem. However, when the user rotates the inner door handle 210, the user may have a panic phenomenon. And the first holder 42 as well as the second holder 44 are rotated so that the users can quickly escape from the indoor side to the outdoor side. In this case, the lock driving unit for moving the dead bolt 20 60 is connected to the action lever 50, there was a problem that the panic operation is not smooth. In addition, the first holder 42 transmits a rotational force, while the lock driving unit 60 is in a stopped state when it is not operating. There was a problem of this deterioration.

In order to solve such a problem at one time, a preferred embodiment of the electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention is the motor gear box 61 of the lock drive unit 60 of the interior case 10 It is installed so as to rotate a predetermined angle inside.

In more detail, as shown in FIG. 1, one end of the motor gear box 61 is coupled to the inside of the interior case 10 by a hinge C4, and the other end thereof is applied when an external force is applied. The hinge C4 is disposed to be rotated by a predetermined angle.

An elastic member 65 may be disposed in the interior case 10 to elastically support the outer surface of the rotated motor gear box 61 to return to the original position when the external force is removed.

Here, the action gear 52 and the motor gear may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the holding lever 40 and the motor gear box 61 when a panic phenomenon occurs between a user and indoor residents (hereinafter referred to as "users"). A panic operation unit 110 capable of releasing the connection of 63 is formed.

The panic operation unit 110 has a function of allowing the user to quickly escape by unlocking the door without any malfunction when the user rotates the inner handle door during the configuration of the electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention. To perform.

More specifically, the panic actuator 110 includes a protruding rib 46 formed on an outer circumferential surface of the holding lever 40 and protruding toward the motor gear box 61. In addition, the panic operation unit 110 is formed to be in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the holding lever 40 on one side of the motor gear box 61, the holding lever corresponding to one side of the protruding rib 46 It further includes a rounding portion 64 formed to be rounded so as to be disposed in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the 40 and only a predetermined gap is formed. That is, the gap formed between the rounding part 64 and the holding lever 40 is smaller than the protruding thickness of the protruding rib 46.

The protruding ribs 46 formed on the holding levers 40 are rotated by the holding levers 40 when the user rotates the inner door handle 210 in the room side. The motor gear box 61 is pushed outwardly by a predetermined angle with respect to the one end of the hinge C4 coupled to the gap between the box 61 and the gap formed by the outer circumferential surface of the holding lever 40.

As such, when the other end is pushed by a predetermined angle around the one end of which the motor gear box 61 is entirely hinged (C4), the bite (matching) between the action gear 52 and the motor gear 63 is released. You will be disconnected from each other. Therefore, the angle at which the other end of the motor gear box 61 is pushed about the hinge C4 should be about the angle at which the bite between the action gear 52 and the motor gear 63 is released. That is, the other end of the motor gear box 61 is preferably pushed about 3 ° or more about the hinge (C4).

In other words, the protruding thickness of the protruding rib 46 is the motor gear when the protruding rib 46 enters the gap formed between the rounding portion 64 and the outer circumferential surface of the holding lever 40. Preferably, the other end of the box 61 is formed to a thickness such that the other end portion is pushed about 3 ° or more about the one portion.

Here, if the user continues to rotate the inner door handle 210, when the holding lever 40 is rotated in conjunction with the continuous rotation of the inner door handle 210, the rotational force is the dead bolt 20 and The dead bolt 20 and the latch bolt 30 are transferred to the latch bolt 30 to be unlocked at the same time (ie, unlocked) so that users can open the door and escape quickly. .

On the other hand, the dead lock detection unit 81 and the dead unlock detection unit 82 for detecting the locking and unlocking state of the door by the dead bolt 20 is disposed on the movement path of the dead bolt 20, respectively. The dead lock detection unit 81 and the dead unlock detection unit 82 may be provided as a switch assembly of the contact type.

That is, the dead lock detection unit 81 detects the lock position by the contact with the dead bolt 20 at the position where the dead bolt 20 locks the door, and the dead unlock detection unit 82 The dead bolt 20 may detect the unlocked position by contacting the dead bolt 20 at a position where the dead bolt 20 releases the door.

Meanwhile, when the door is locked, the interior case 10 is pushed by the door frame 100 to be inserted into the interior case 10 and the door is unlocked. The sensor bolt 90 protruding to the outside of the 10 is disposed.

The door unlock detection unit 83 provided as a switch assembly of a contact type such as the dead lock detection unit 81 and the dead unlock detection unit 82 may be disposed on the movement path of the sensor bolt 90.

The operation process of the electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention having the above configuration will be described with reference to the unlocking process of the door (in particular, the unlocking process in the outdoor side and the unlocking process in the indoor side).

First, referring to the process of unlocking (unlocking) the door from the outdoor side, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the dead bolt 20 and the latch bolt 30 are formed in the door frame 100. Password keys, card keys, and semiconductors installed on the outside of the outdoor case to be inserted into the first inserting portion 102a and the second inserting portion 102b, that is, the user enters the indoor side while the door is locked. A predetermined authentication signal is input to the authentication panel using any one of a key and an FOB key.

Then, while the driving motor is operated in the lock driving unit 60, the rotational force of the driving motor is transmitted to the action lever 50 via the motor gear 63 and the action gear 52. The action lever 50 which has received the same rotational force moves the dead bolt 20 to the unlocked position by being rotated in a state of being locked by the locking groove 25 formed in the dead bolt 20. At this time, when the dead unlock detection unit 82 detects the release position of the dead bolt 20, the operation of the driving motor is stopped.

In this state, when the user rotates the outer door handle on the outdoor side, the latch bolt 30 is operated by rotating the rotation leg 70 while the second holder 44 of the holding lever 40 is rotated. ) Is moved a predetermined distance to completely change the locked state of the door to the unlocked state.

Next, referring to the process of releasing (unlocking) the door from the indoor side, as shown in FIG. 5, the dead bolt 20 and the latch bolt 30 are formed on the door frame 100. When the user rotates the inner door handle 210 indoors in a state of being inserted into the inserting portion 102a and the second inserting portion 102b, that is, the door is locked, the first and second portions of the holding lever 40 The first holder 42 and the second holder 44 are rotated at the same time. At this time, when the user rotates the inner door handle 210, the panic operation unit 110 is operated.

That is, when the user rotates the inner door handle 210 and the holding lever 40 rotates, the protruding rib 46 formed in the first holder 42 of the holding lever 40 rotates in association. While being inserted into the gap between the motor gear box 61 and the holding lever 40 to push the motor gear box 61 outwards between the action gear 52 and the motor gear 63 Release the bite.

Then, when the action lever 50 is rotated by the operation of the first holder 42 is rotated, the connection between the action gear 52 and the motor gear 63 is released, so the dead bolt without any interference ( The door 20 is moved horizontally by a predetermined distance to unlock (unlock) the door.

In addition, as described above, when the second holder 44 is rotated, the latch bolt 30 is moved by a predetermined distance by rotating the rotation leg 70 to completely unlock the lock state of the door (unlocked). Will be switched to state.

On the other hand, a security device such as the electronic door lock assembly (1) according to the present invention, when a fire occurs in the indoor or outdoor side around the door, to prevent the fire from being transferred to the other side due to the fire generated on one side Must have a function That is, in general, when a fire occurs on one side of the door, the fire proceeds to only one side of the fire until the door is opened, but when the door is opened, the other side is suddenly supplied with oxygen on the other side. There is a risk of the fire spreading to the side.

In order to prevent such a risk, the electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention has a component that performs a locking function such as the dead bolt 20 even when a fire lasts for more than 1 hour at either side of the indoor / outdoor in the manufacturing process. The requirements of the "fire resistance test" shall be satisfied to prevent melting at high temperatures.

Electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention is configured as follows to satisfy the fire resistant test rule as described above.

That is, the interior case 10 of the configuration of the electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention has a thin rectangular parallelepiped shape which is opened to the door side, as shown in FIG. As described above, the interior of the interior case 10 includes all of the components of the dead bolt 20, the latch bolt 30, the action lever 50, the holding lever 40, and the like.

On the other hand, one side of the indoor case 10, the dead bolt 20, the latch bolt 30 and the sensor bolt 90 installed inside the interior case 10 is the interior case 10 The case hole cover 12 having the first guide hole 13a and the second guide hole 13b exposed to the outside is attached thereto.

A guide plate 15 having holes 15a and 15b corresponding to the first guide hole 13a and the second guide hole 13b may be padded to the outside of the case hole cover 12. Can be.

Here, the case hole cover 12 may be formed by die casting processing of a high temperature resistant SPCC material to satisfy the fire resistance test. Cold rolled steel sheet of 1t or more, used for flat plate or simple processing, and is the most economical cold rolled steel sheet.

The SPCC material is a cold rolled steel of 1t or more, and is generally used in JIS standards, and the composition of the components is C: 0.12, Mn: 0.5, P: 0.04, S: 0.45, or less, and the rest is made of iron (Fe). Consists of.

The SPCC material is a cold rolled steel bar, the thickness is thin, the degree of dimension is high and has a beautiful surface, as well as having excellent flatness and a wide range of workability, there is a strong advantage in high heat.

The case hole cover 12 serves to guide the left and right horizontal movements of the dead bolt 20, the latch bolt 30, and the sensor bolt 90 together with the guide plate 15. If melted or lost due to high heat, there may be a problem that the locked state of the door is unlocked (unlocked) before the inner door handle 210 and the outer door handle are operated by a user.

The case of the case hole cover 12 is provided with a material of SPCC to prevent the above problems in advance.

In particular, the guide part 14a which is installed in close contact with the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner surface of the interior case 10 to the surface facing the inside of the interior case 10 of both sides of the case hole cover 12. 14b is formed in two places.

The guides 14a and 14b serve to guide the case hole cover 12 to secure a fixed position when the case hole cover 12 is substantially coupled to one side of the interior case 10, but relatively high heat. Part of the inner surface of the interior case 10 made of aluminum material, which is weak to the pad, is arranged to partially cover the upper surface and the lower surface, and at least as much as the latch bolt 30 is positioned in the fire resistance test during the fire resistance test. It serves to satisfy.

As such, the electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention satisfies the fire resistance test rule to some extent by selecting the material constituting the case hole cover 12 and the guide portions 14a and 14b as the SPCC material. Can be.

In addition, the latch bolt 30 exposed to the outside of the interior case 10 may be made of a small alloy with good hardness and fire resistance.

Since the latch bolt 30 is directly exposed to the outside of the interior case 10, the latch bolt 30 is preferably made of a small alloy material excellent in hardness and fire resistance as described above.

As such, a preferred embodiment of the electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention includes the latch bolt 30 and the case hole cover 12 made of a material having excellent fire resistance. The biggest problem of) offers the advantage of satisfying all fire resistant test specifications.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating a rear portion of the interior case 201 of the configuration of FIG. 1, and FIG. 10 is an exploded view illustrating components disposed inside the interior case 201 of FIG. 9.

9 and 10, the electronic door lock assembly according to the present invention includes the interior case 10 and the inner door handle installed at an interior side corresponding to the outside of the interior case 10. 210 and the holding lever 40 disposed inside the interior case 10 are disposed on the holding lever 40 so that the holding lever 40 rotates in association with the inner door handle 210 when the holding lever 40 is rotated according to the operation of the inner door handle 210. The inner handle lever 230 is rotatably arranged.

In addition, when the user inputs an authentication signal such as a password through the authentication panel installed in the outdoor case, a printed circuit board 205 is disposed in the indoor case 201 to transmit the signal to the controller. .

A power supply unit 260 for supplying power to the printed circuit board 205 and various electrical components is disposed in the interior case 201, and a power supply unit 270 in which the power supply unit 260 is disposed is disposed. Can be.

The inner handle lever 230 is provided with a lever rib 231 protruding a predetermined length toward the printed circuit board 205, and rotates in conjunction with the inner handle lever 230.

In addition, the electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention is installed on the printed circuit board 205, and the lever formed on the inner handle lever 230 interlocked accordingly when the inner door handle 210 is rotated. The photo sensor unit 240 for detecting the movement of the rib 231 is included.

The photo sensor unit 240 is installed in the interior case 10 to detect the movement of the lever rib 231 serves to detect the operation of the inner door handle 210.

In general, the dead bolt 20 is closed again after the user opens the door (that is, after unlocking the door by the dead bolt 20), the door unlock detection unit 83 ) Detects and sends a signal to the controller that the door is closed, and the controller moves the lock driver 60 to switch the dead bolt 20 to the locked state after a predetermined time (about 3 seconds). Operation control.

However, as described above, when the lock driving unit 60 is operating as a process for locking the door by the controller, an accidental case in which the user rotates the inner door handle 210 may occur. At this time, an opposite load larger than when the lock driver 60 is stopped may be transmitted to the lock driver 60 as it is, resulting in damage to the lock driver 60.

In the electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention, when the user rotates the inner door handle 210 when the lock driving unit 60 is operating by the control unit as described above, such a phenomenon also panic phenomenon In addition, in order to prevent damage to the lock driving unit 60, when the operation of the inner door handle 210 is sensed by the photo sensor unit 240 by a user, the control unit causes the control unit to control the lock driving unit. Control to stop the operation of (60).

The photo sensor unit 240 forms a predetermined site between the transmitter 241 for transmitting a predetermined signal and the transmitter 241, and if there is no interference object in the site, the transmitter 241. It includes a receiving unit 242 for receiving a signal transmitted from).

And a transmitter 241 for transmitting a predetermined signal to detect the presence of the lever rib 231, and a receiver 242 for detecting whether the signal transmitted from the transmitter 241 is received.

The transmitter 241 and the receiver 242 are disposed to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance, and when the lever rib 231 is accurately positioned in the spaced apart space, the photo sensor unit 240 is the inner door handle 210. ) Is not operated, and when the lever rib 231 is separated from the spaced apart space, the receiver 242 receives the predetermined signal to determine that the inner door handle 210 is operated. do.

As such, the electronic door lock assembly 1 according to the present invention includes the lever rib 231 installed on the interior case 10 and the photo sensor unit 240 provided on the printed circuit board 205. When the panic phenomenon occurs, of course, there is an advantage that can prevent the damage of the lock drive unit 60 due to the abnormal operation of the inner door handle 210 that may occur.

In the above, a preferred embodiment of the electronic door lock assembly according to the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications or other embodiments falling within the scope equivalent to the present invention can be implemented by those skilled in the art. Of course. Therefore, the true scope of the present invention will be defined by the claims that follow.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the electronic door lock assembly according to the present invention,

2 is an internal assembly view showing a locked state of the door using the electronic door lock assembly of FIG. 1,

3 is an internal assembly diagram illustrating an unlocking process of a door using a dead bolt according to an operation of an outer door handle of FIG. 1;

4 is an internal assembly diagram illustrating a door unlocking process using a latch bolt according to an operation of an outer door handle in FIG. 1;

5 is an internal assembly diagram illustrating an unlocking process of a door by a dead bolt and a latch bolt according to the operation of the inner door handle of FIG. 1;

6a and 6b are cross-sectional views showing the movement of the action gear during the unlocking process of the door,

7a and 7b is a cross-sectional view showing the movement of the action gear during the locking process of the door,

8 is a front view showing the action gear of the configuration of FIG.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating a rear portion of the interior case 201 of the configuration of FIG. 1;

FIG. 10 is an exploded view illustrating components arranged inside the interior case 201 of FIG. 9.

<Explanation of symbols on main parts of the drawings>

1: Interior side electronic door lock assembly 10: Interior case

20: dead bolt 30: latch bolt

40: holding lever 42: first holder

44: second holder 46: protruding rib

50: action lever 52: action gear

60: lock drive portion 61: motor gear box

63: motor gear 64: rounding part

65: elastic member 70: rotating leg

81: dead lock detection unit 82: dead unlock detection unit

83: door unlock detection unit 90: sensor bolt

110: panic operation unit 205: printed circuit board

210: inner door handle 230: inner handle lever

231: lever rib 240: photo sensor

Claims (9)

An interior case disposed on an interior side of the door; A dead bolt installed inside the interior case and locking or releasing the door by inserting or detaching the door into a door frame by moving a predetermined distance; A lock driver disposed in the interior case and providing a predetermined driving force; The free-moving groove part which is a section in which the action gear rotatably installed on the outer circumference is rotated without interference, is formed, and is engaged with the dead bolt by being driven by the driving force from the lock driving part when the action gear rotates. An action lever for moving a dead bolt inside the interior case; Electronic door lock assembly including a control unit for controlling the operation of the lock drive unit. The method according to claim 1, The free moving groove portion, An electronic door lock assembly formed on an outer circumferential surface of the action lever, and formed to be recessed a predetermined depth in a direction of a rotation axis of the action lever. The method according to claim 2, The action gear, A hollow portion formed in the center to be fitted to an outer circumferential surface of the action lever; A first locking end protruding from the inner circumferential surface of the action gear in which the hollow part is formed toward the free moving groove part; The first locking end is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the action gear, the electronic door lock assembly formed of two spaced apart from the center by 180 ° intervals. The method of claim 3, And the free moving grooves are formed at two positions on the outer circumferential surface of the action lever so that each of the first catching ends can independently move without interference. The method according to claim 4, The free moving groove portion is formed to have an outer peripheral surface length of 100 ° with respect to the center of the rotation axis of the action lever, the electronic door lock assembly formed in a position opposite to each other on the outer peripheral surface of the action lever. The method according to claim 1, A sensor bolt disposed to move inside the interior case, the sensor bolt being disposed to move inside the interior case when the door is locked or unlocked, the interference of the door frame or the interference is released; Further comprising: a door unlock detection unit for detecting a movement of the sensor bolt and detecting a locked state and a unlocked state of the door, The control unit, And a lock driving and unlocking state of the door by the door unlock detecting unit, driving the lock driving unit to rotate the action gear by a section in which the free moving groove is formed. The method according to claim 6, When both ends of the free moving groove portion to which the first catching end is caught are referred to as second catching ends, the control unit drives the lock driving unit when the locking state or the unlocking state of the door is detected by the door unlock detecting unit. And a first locking end of the action gear is locked to any one of the second locking ends of the free moving groove, and is controlled to move to a section which is locked to the other. The method of claim 7, The lock drive unit, A motor gear box having one end hinged to the inside of the interior case and the other end rotated about the one end; A drive motor installed in the motor gear box and electrically operated; It includes a motor gear that is installed and rotated on the rotary shaft of the drive motor, And the motor gear is arranged to be connected with the action lever. The method according to claim 8, When the rotational speed of the drive motor is constant, The control unit, the electronic door lock assembly to control the operation of the lock drive unit using the current application time to the drive motor.
KR1020090114689A 2009-11-25 2009-11-25 Electronic door locking assembly KR20110058033A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101467984B1 (en) * 2013-06-18 2014-12-02 고병용 digital doorlock
KR20150114671A (en) 2014-04-02 2015-10-13 주식회사 공진 Motor mortise locking apparatus
WO2017095766A1 (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-08 Spectrum Brands, Inc. Electronic lock with misalignment scoring system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101467984B1 (en) * 2013-06-18 2014-12-02 고병용 digital doorlock
KR20150114671A (en) 2014-04-02 2015-10-13 주식회사 공진 Motor mortise locking apparatus
WO2017095766A1 (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-08 Spectrum Brands, Inc. Electronic lock with misalignment scoring system
TWI711755B (en) * 2015-12-01 2020-12-01 美商品譜公司 Electronic lock with misalignment scoring system and method of testing for misalignment issues in a lock's installation

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