KR20110056600A - Rain-water recycling system - Google Patents
Rain-water recycling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20110056600A KR20110056600A KR1020090112992A KR20090112992A KR20110056600A KR 20110056600 A KR20110056600 A KR 20110056600A KR 1020090112992 A KR1020090112992 A KR 1020090112992A KR 20090112992 A KR20090112992 A KR 20090112992A KR 20110056600 A KR20110056600 A KR 20110056600A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- rainwater
- pipe
- water
- filter
- rain
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007862 Capsicum baccatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000809 air pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001243 air pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001728 capsicum frutescens Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013555 soy sauce Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/02—Loose filtering material, e.g. loose fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/10—Filter screens essentially made of metal
- B01D39/12—Filter screens essentially made of metal of wire gauze; of knitted wire; of expanded metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
- B01D39/2055—Carbonaceous material
- B01D39/2058—Carbonaceous material the material being particulate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2221/00—Applications of separation devices
- B01D2221/12—Separation devices for treating rain or storm water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/001—Runoff or storm water
Abstract
The present invention relates to a rainwater purification system for rainwater recycling of buildings, specifically, storm pipe (10) for flowing rainwater to the ground surface or sewer in conjunction with the roof of the building; A primary water filter 20 coupled to the upper side of the rain pipe to purify the rainwater flowing through the rain pipe; A secondary water filter 30 coupled to the lower side of the rain pipe; A storage tank 40 connected to the lower end of the rain pipe and buried underground, and the rainwater purified through the secondary filter is introduced and stored; A connection pipe 50 connecting the reservoir and the rainwater discharge pipe for discharging the final purified rainwater; A third order water filter (60) coupled to the connection pipe and configured to finally purify the stored rainwater; And rainwater discharge pipe 70 for discharging the rainwater purified through the third water purification filter, wherein the water purification filter has a carbon fiber bundle at a predetermined interval in one or both directions in the horizontal and vertical directions. It consists of three stages consisting of a top section made of cross-linked stainless steel wire mesh, a central part made of activated carbon and a nonwoven fabric surrounding it, and a bottom part made of a stainless steel wire mesh crosslinked at a predetermined interval between the carbon fiber bundle and the rayon fiber bundle. It relates to a rainwater purification system.
Rainwater, Water Purification, Filters, Carbon Fiber, Rayon Fiber
Description
The present invention relates to a rainwater purification system for rainwater recycling of buildings.
In modern times, with the development of roads, many soils are covered with concrete or asphalt, increasing the ground from which rainwater is blocked to the strata, and the rivers are straightened, and the rainwater flows quickly through the tributaries, flooding urban residential areas due to heavy rain. B. Flood damage around rivers is increasing in mountain books.
In particular, in urban areas, the rains flow through sewers and then flow through sewers to streams of streams, which are connected to huge streams or rivers that form main streams. However, if the rain falls rapidly within a short time, or if the tributary flow path that guides the rainwater to the main stream is made of concrete for the rapid movement of the rainwater, the rainwater will flow into the main stream as it is, forming a large main stream and causing flooding. .
In order to solve this problem, the concrete covering the urban area is replaced with permeable concrete through which the rain water passes, or by constructing manholes and blocks made of permeable concrete to infiltrate the rainwater into the soil below the ground surface. There is an attempt.
However, in recent years, because of extreme weather conditions, especially because of the record rainfall caused by heavy rains and heavy rains, the storm water and sewage pipes designed and constructed in the past have not been able to handle excellent rainwater and heavy rains. There is no shortage. Therefore, in order to improve the excellent treatment capacity, an extra cost of drainage pipes, sewer pipes, manholes, etc. are additionally installed or facilities are repaired.
As such, in order to prevent flood damage and environmental pollution, rivers have been repaired to eco-friendly rivers to increase the rate of rainwater pump drainage and repairs to slow down the flow of rainwater from rivers. There is no fundamental solution to reducing the inflow of rainwater.
In addition, in addition to the above-described problems, there was a problem such that the constant capacity is insufficient due to groundwater depletion and dryness of the stream even in the event of a drought.
In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a rainwater purification system capable of recycling rainwater in combination with rain pipes flowing rainwater to the ground or sewer in conjunction with the roof of the building.
The object of the present invention, in the water purification system for rainwater recycling of the building, rainwater pipe (10) for flowing rainwater to the ground surface or sewer in conjunction with the roof of the building; A
In the present invention, the water purification filter is made of a double structure of a stainless steel wire mesh cross-linked carbon fiber bundles to improve the durability of the filter to sufficiently withstand the water pressure of rain water falling through the rain pipe, while rain water The activated carbon fiber bundle, the activated carbon, the nonwoven fabric surrounding the activated carbon fiber bundle, and the activated carbon fiber bundle and the rayon fiber bundle can be sequentially passed to remove suspended matter, sediment, and other heavy metals contained in rainwater.
In addition, the rainwater purification system of the present invention, as described above, having a first and a second water purification filter in the upper and lower parts of the rain pipe, the rainwater discharge to discharge the rain water stored in the reservoir through the first and second water purification filter. It is configured to go through the third stage of the water purification step by further equipped with a third tertiary water filter at the inlet of the pipe, to purify the secondary pollution that may be generated during storage to be discharged once more clean To provide purified water.
In addition, in the present invention, the reservoir is characterized in that it further comprises a water level measuring table (80) provided to be able to visually check the water level of the stored rain water.
In addition, the present invention is characterized in that it further comprises a
The present invention, as described above, the rain water collected on the roof of the building to prevent the discharge to the sewage or ground surface of the whole amount through the rain pipe provided on the side of the building, and the rain water purification storage system to be able to use the purified after storing it In addition to providing a rainwater purification system that can reduce the amount of rainwater flowing into the stream and conserve water, it can also be effective in preventing dryening, replenishing groundwater, preventing flooding, and treating sources of water and water quality. have.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The terms or words used in the specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to the common or dictionary meanings, but should be construed as meanings and concepts consistent with the technical spirit of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 shows a rainwater purification system of the present invention, Figure 2 shows a rainwater purification filter and its cross-section coupled to the rain pipe, Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the rainwater purification filter, Figure 4 is a rainwater purification filter The top view of the metal mesh (a) and the metal mesh (b) of the lower portion is shown.
Referring to Figure 1, the rainwater purification system according to the present invention is connected to the
First, the
In addition, referring to Figures 2 and 3, the water filter used in the rainwater purification system of the present invention is the carbon fiber bundle is the upper end portion of the stainless steel wire mesh cross-linked at regular intervals in both the horizontal and vertical directions (21) It consists of three stages consisting of a
The water purification filter as described above has a dual structure of a stainless steel wire mesh in which carbon fiber bundles are cross-linked to improve the durability of the filter, while allowing the rainwater to sufficiently withstand the water pressure of rainwater falling down through rain pipes. By passing through the bundle, activated carbon and the nonwoven fabric surrounding it, the bundle of activated carbon fibers and the bundle of rayon fibers, it is possible to remove suspended matter, sediment, and other heavy metals contained in rainwater. In addition, since the activated carbon fibers used in the water purification filter are fibrous and contain a large number of micro pores on the surface of each fiber, the surface area is about 500 to 2000 m 2 / g, compared with activated carbon and zeolite. It has a very large specific surface area, has an adsorption rate of 10 to 100 times that of activated carbon, is strong, light, and has excellent bending characteristics, and has an advantage of being very advantageous for miniaturization. Therefore, in the present invention, the water purification filter having a double structure of the stainless steel wire mesh crosslinked with the activated carbon fiber bundle not only improves durability even under the pressure of water falling from above, but also air pollutants (SO 2 , NO 2 ). In this dissolved acidified rainwater, harmful components are adsorbed to the carbon fiber, and colloidal contaminants are easily adsorbed and removed from the electrically conductive carbon fiber due to stimulation due to partial polarity.
In addition, the
In addition, the rainwater purification system of the present invention, as described above, is provided with the first and second
Preferably, in order to confirm the amount of rain water stored in the
<Experimental example>
In order to prove the water purification efficiency of the water filter used in the present invention, after preparing the water filter used in the present invention, as an experimental group, soybean sprouts soaked (soy sauce + red pepper powder + others) to prepare a contaminant, and clean as a control After preparing the tap water, the respective BOD and pH were measured before passing through the water filter and after passing through the water filter, and the results as shown in the following table were obtained.
As described above, when the purified water filter used in the present invention was passed through one time, it was confirmed that the biological oxygen demand was reduced and the pH was increased. In the system of the present invention, the purified water filter as described above was applied to the third order. It can be seen that clean water is treated by passing through.
In addition, it was confirmed that the color or odor was also removed in the experiment.
1 shows a rainwater purification system of the present invention.
Figure 2 shows a rainwater purification filter and its cross section coupled to the rain pipe.
Figure 3 shows an exploded perspective view of the rainwater purification filter used in the present invention.
Figure 4 shows a plan view of the metal mesh (a) and the metal mesh (b) of the upper end of the rainwater purification filter used in the present invention. (C: bundle of carbon fibers, R: bundle of rayon fibers, not shown: stainless steel wire mesh)
<Description of Major Symbols in Drawing>
10: storm pipe 20: primary rain water purification filter
30: secondary rain water purification filter 40: storage tank
50: connection piping 60: secondary rain water purification filter
70: rainwater discharge pipe 80: level gauge
90: motor
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090112992A KR20110056600A (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2009-11-23 | Rain-water recycling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090112992A KR20110056600A (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2009-11-23 | Rain-water recycling system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20110056600A true KR20110056600A (en) | 2011-05-31 |
Family
ID=44364935
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090112992A KR20110056600A (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2009-11-23 | Rain-water recycling system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20110056600A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101442454B1 (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-09-22 | 이진영 | Rainwater Reutilization Treatment Apparartus |
KR20170002022U (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2017-06-09 | 제이씨케미칼 주식회사 | Rainwater recycling system |
CN108355383A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-08-03 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of sponge Urban Storm Flood management rain dirt filter device improving water use efficiency |
CN111441460A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-07-24 | 皖建生态环境建设有限公司 | Landscape structure water circulation pipeline structure |
-
2009
- 2009-11-23 KR KR1020090112992A patent/KR20110056600A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101442454B1 (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-09-22 | 이진영 | Rainwater Reutilization Treatment Apparartus |
KR20170002022U (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2017-06-09 | 제이씨케미칼 주식회사 | Rainwater recycling system |
CN108355383A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-08-03 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of sponge Urban Storm Flood management rain dirt filter device improving water use efficiency |
CN111441460A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-07-24 | 皖建生态环境建设有限公司 | Landscape structure water circulation pipeline structure |
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A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
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