KR101656036B1 - Rainwater infiltration and catchment induction pipeline implantable unit and rainwater utilization system using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a rainwater infiltration system for infiltration and storage of rainwater in the same space through a unit for guiding rainwater infiltration and collecting in a green belt adjacent to a road, a sidewalk, and a parking lot, The rainwater can increase the penetration of the soil through the vertical penetration pipe, and the rainwater that flows out while the rainfall time and amount are increased, can be collected through the vertical collecting water pipe. The present invention provides a rainwater utilization system using a rainwater infiltration unit and a water collecting guide pipe insertion type unit. According to the rainwater infiltration and rainwater infiltration system using the rainwater infiltration and collection conduit insertion unit according to the present invention, initial rainwater containing a small amount of soil and nutrients flowing out from the greenery or the sidewalk can be discharged through the vertical infiltration pipe The increase in soil penetration and the increase in rainfall time and quantity provide good secondary rainwater to be collected through vertical vertical collecting pipes.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a rainwater infiltration and a rainwater infiltration unit,

The present invention relates to a unit for guiding rainwater infiltration and collecting in green spaces adjacent to roads and sidewalks, and a rainwater utilization system using the unit. More particularly, the present invention relates to rainwater infiltration and storage in the same space, The rainwater leaking from the sidewalk increases the infiltration into the soil through the vertical penetration tube and the rainwater infiltration and collecting induction pipe To a rainwater utilization system using an insertion type unit.

The Korean peninsula is a warming region, with about 33% of annual rainfall falling to 127% of the annual rainfall, about 43% of which is evaporated or infiltrated into the basin, rainwater usage is 24% of total rainfall Only.

Despite the fact that this rainwater loss is classified as a poor water source in the world, it is still lacking in the development of technology and installation of facilities to utilize rainwater in Korea.

It is common for environmentally advanced countries to use rainwater to be collected and used by building owners. It is common to use rainwater as a garden water simply by collecting rain water into a water tank, or to physically purify rainwater collected and used as wash water or toilet water.

However, in Korea, there is no ground water or tap water. Therefore, except for the area where rainwater should be collected and used, rainwater left on the building roof and wrapping paper is left to flow to the river or sewage.

 In order to solve these problems, various types of techniques for collecting and using rainwater have been proposed. However, the conventional technologies are mostly technologies that emphasize penetration functions such as permeable pavement and infiltration ditch that are installed near green areas adjacent to roads, walkways, and parking lots.

In recent years, the conventional technologies have often been installed with functions of a single purpose (dimension, number). Recently, a technology has been developed to maximize penetration by installing a striped green cover and a vertical penetration device between a press surface and a green area. However, There is a problem that surface leakage occurs like a drainage device on a road surface not including a green space.

Rainwater flowing out from sidewalks and greenery is relatively small in pollutants. However, there is a problem in the water quality management of the storage tank and the rainwater flowing out from the sidewalks and greenery is treated for landscaping purposes And excessive filtration technology and cost have been difficult to spread due to the problem of poor economical efficiency.

In addition, since the early storm has a large amount of pollutants, it must be purified to use as a landscape water, and middle and late storm storms can be used only by simple purification since many contaminants are removed by the initial storm.

However, the conventional techniques do not propose a technology or facility for collecting and treating initial excellence, middle and late excellence.

Therefore, in managing the initial rainwater without using the power, it is necessary to develop a technique of collecting and utilizing the rainwater of the highest quality by distinguishing the early storm, middle storm, and late storm with a simple principle.

(Document 1) Korean Patent No. 10-0758603 (2007.09.07)

The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to separately collect initial rainwater, middle rainbow rain rain, and late rainbow rain rainwater generated from green spaces adjacent to roads, sidewalks, .

The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and method for controlling the same.

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for treating rainwater inflowing into a road surface, the apparatus comprising: A first penetration tube having a hollow shape in which a plurality of penetrating holes are formed on an outer surface thereof and having an upper and a lower surface opened; and a second penetration tube inserted into the first penetration tube and having an upper end relatively higher than an upper end of the first penetration tube Wherein the water flowing between the first penetrating pipe and the first water collecting pipe is infiltrated into the surrounding soil and the water flowing into the first water collecting pipe flows into the first water collecting pipe, It is preferable that the water is discharged to the bottom of the permeation tube.

In the rainwater infiltration and collecting guide pipe insertion unit of the present invention, the first inflow end is formed at the upper end of the first infiltration pipe, and the second inflow end is formed at the upper end of the first collection pipe.

It is preferable that the first penetration pipe of the present invention is formed so as to have a narrower width toward the lower end and an exponent material is installed at the lower end thereof.

It is preferable that the first collector pipe of the present invention has a height difference from an upper end of the first penetration pipe so that the overflow from the upper surface of the first penetration pipe has a water quality above a certain standard.

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a rainwater utilization system using a rainwater infiltration and water collecting guide pipe insertion type unit, A moving pipe connected to a lower end of the pipe insertion type unit; And a rainwater storage tank connected to the moving pipe and storing rainwater flowing from the pipe-inserted unit.

The rainwater storage tank of the present invention preferably includes a pumping means for pumping stormwater in the rainwater storage tank and an inclined surface provided on the bottom surface of the rainwater storage tank.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a rainwater infiltration and collecting guide pipe insertion type unit for processing rainwater flowing into a road surface, the rainwater infiltration and water collecting guide pipe insertion unit comprising: an upper part embedded in the ground; And a hollow second collector pipe provided at a position relatively higher than an installation position of the second permeate pipe and having an upper and lower openings, It is preferable that the rainwater infiltrated into the surrounding soil through the penetration hole and the rainwater flowing into the second collection water pipe are separately collected.

The second infiltration pipe of the present invention preferably includes a hollow infiltration appearance formed with the infiltration hole and an infiltration inner wall inserted into the infiltration outer wall and formed entirely or partly of a filter net.

The second water collecting tube of the present invention may include a hollow collecting outer tube having upper and lower openings, and a water collecting inner tube inserted into the water collecting outer tube and formed entirely or partly of a filter net.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a rainwater utilization system using a rainwater infiltration and water collecting guide pipe insertion type unit, A moving pipe connected to a lower end of the second collecting pipe of the pipe-inserted type unit; And a rainwater storage tank connected to the moving pipe and storing rainwater flowing from the second collection water pipe.

The rainwater storage tank of the present invention preferably includes a pumping means for pumping stormwater in the rainwater storage tank and an inclined surface provided on the bottom surface of the rainwater storage tank.

The rainwater infiltration system using the rainwater infiltration and collecting guide pipe insertion type unit according to the present invention is installed in the vicinity of the nearby road surface or the press surface and the green paper surface to remove rainwater or rainwater flowing out from both ends, It is a system that can infiltrate or collect water. It is used to increase initial infiltration of initial rainwater containing a small amount of soil and nutrients flowing out from greenery or sidewalks through a vertical infiltration pipe, Quality rainwater provides the effect of being secondarily collected through a vertical collector.

In addition, the present invention can be applied to a narrow space with a structure capable of simultaneously infiltrating and collecting surface runoff water through a single detachable unit, or infiltrating and collecting surface runoff water simultaneously through a penetration and storage unit having a height difference. So that it is easy to apply to a narrow space.

In addition, the present invention is a construction method for inserting and fixing a unit by drilling a hole of a certain size in a lower collector pipe, and a gasket of rubber material is attached to the lower end of the unit to prevent leakage from the connection portion of the collector pipe Compared with the prior art, it can be expected to enhance various effects such as rainwater retention, runoff reduction enhancement, and water availability.

In addition, because of the separate permeable pipe and the water pipe structure, it is possible to separately remove the foreign substances precipitated in the permeate pipe or inside the water pipe.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other solutions not mentioned may be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of a first embodiment of a rainwater infiltration and collecting guide pipe insertion type unit according to the present invention; Fig.
2 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a first embodiment of a rainwater infiltration and collecting guide pipe insertion type unit according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is an exploded cross-sectional view of Figure 1;
4 is a state in which a first embodiment of a rainwater infiltration and collecting guide pipe insertion type unit according to the present invention is inserted into a collecting pipe.
5 is a view showing a state in which a first embodiment of a rainwater infiltration and collecting guide pipe insertion type unit according to the present invention is installed.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view of Fig. 5; Fig.
7 is a sectional view showing a second penetration tube of a second embodiment of a rainwater infiltration and collecting guide pipe insertion type unit according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing a second collector pipe of a second embodiment of a rainwater infiltration and collecting guide pipe insertion type unit according to the present invention. FIG.
9 is a view showing a state in which a second embodiment of a rainwater infiltration and collecting guide pipe insertion type unit according to the present invention is installed.
10 is a sectional view of Fig.

Further objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

Before describing the present invention in detail, it is to be understood that the present invention is capable of various modifications and various embodiments, and the examples described below and illustrated in the drawings are intended to limit the invention to specific embodiments It is to be understood that the invention includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.

It is to be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected or connected to the other element, . On the other hand, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that there are no other elements in between.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this specification, the terms "comprises" or "having" and the like refer to the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof, But do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.

Also, the terms " part, "" unit," " module, "and the like, which are described in the specification, refer to a unit for processing at least one function or operation, Software. ≪ / RTI >

In the following description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals regardless of the reference numerals, and redundant explanations thereof will be omitted. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail.

Hereinafter, the construction of the rainwater infiltration and collecting guide pipe insertion type unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG.

1 and 2 are cross-sectional views showing a schematic configuration of a first infiltration and collection unit of a rainwater infiltration and collection guide pipe insertion type unit according to the present invention.

1, according to a first aspect of the present invention, a rainwater infiltration and collecting guide pipe insertion type unit 100 is installed on a road, a sidewalk, or a greenery, and is used for vertical infiltration The rainwater flowing through the pipe 110 is increased and the rainwater flowing out while the rainfall time and amount are increased is configured to collect the rainwater through the water collecting pipe 120 in the second place.

The rainwater infiltration and collecting guide pipe insertion-type unit 100 includes a first infiltration pipe 110 formed in a substantially hollow cylindrical shape, a first infiltration pipe 110 formed in a substantially hollow cylindrical shape inserted into the first infiltration pipe 110, And includes a collecting pipe 120.

The first infiltration pipe 110 collects the initial rainwater and infiltrates the surrounding soil. The first water collecting pipe 120 collects and collects the second rainfall due to the increase in rainfall time and amount. .

The first penetration pipe 110 is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape having open top and bottom, and the bottom end is formed to have a narrow width toward the end. A dish-shaped primary inflow end 111 is formed at the upper end of the first infiltration pipe 110.

The primary inflow end 111 is installed so that its upper end coincides with the ground surface, thereby collecting the rainwater collected at the periphery and flowing into the first infiltration pipe 110. The upper surface of the primary inlet end 111 may be open or may be provided with a separate perforated cover.

A plurality of infiltration holes 112 are formed on the side of the first infiltration pipe 110. The infiltration hole (112) is for allowing the rainwater flowing through the primary inflow end (111) to permeate into surrounding soil.

The lower end of the first penetration pipe 110 is formed with a latching end 113 formed to correspond to the end face of the first collector pipe 120 described below. And the lower end of the first collector pipe 120 is seated on the latching end 113.

An expelling material 114 may be provided at the lower end of the first permeation pipe 110. The index material 114 serves to prevent the exudate discharged through the lower end of the first penetration pipe 110 from flowing out from the surrounding soil through the lower end of the first penetration pipe 110 without flowing out.

It is preferable that the first collector pipe 120 is connected to the inside of the first permeator tube 110 and the upper end thereof is formed to be higher than the upper end of the first permeator tube 110.

The height difference between the upper end of the first collector pipe 120 and the upper end of the first penetration pipe 110 may be determined on the basis of a state of good water quality flowing over the upper end of the first collector pipe 120. That is, when the water quality of the excellent water overflowing the first collector pipe 120 becomes suitable for reuse due to the increase of the rainfall time and the rainfall amount, the first collector pipe 120 is connected to the first inlet pipe 110 The height difference can be determined by an appropriate height difference.

A second inlet 121 may also be formed in the upper end of the first collector pipe 120. The secondary inflow end 121 is also formed in a dish shape so as to collect storm surges flowing from the first infiltration pipe 110.

The upper surface of the secondary inflow end 121 may be opened or a separate cover 122 may be provided. A plurality of through holes may be formed in the cover 122 to allow the water to flow into the first collector pipe 120.

The lower surface of the first collector pipe 120 may be opened and discharged to the lower surface of the first penetrant pipe 110 through the bottom surface of the first collector pipe 120.

3 shows a state in which the rainwater infiltration and collecting guide pipe insertion type unit 100 configured as described above is connected to the moving pipe 200. 3, since the lower end of the pipe insertion unit 100 is connected to the inside of the moving pipe 200, the water flowing through the first water pipe 120 can be introduced into the moving pipe 200 .

4 and 5 show a rainwater utilization system using the rainwater infiltration and collecting guide pipe insertion unit 100 configured as described above. As shown in the figure, a plurality of pipe insertion type units 100 are installed on a road surface, and a plurality of pipe insertion type units 100 are connected to each other by a moving pipe 200.

A rainwater storage tank 400 is buried in the vicinity of the greenery and the rainwater storage tank 400 and the moving pipe 200 are connected to each other by a connection pipe 300. An inclined surface 401 is formed on the inner bottom surface of the rainwater storage tank 400 so that the foreign matter in the rainwater flowing into the rainwater storage tank 400 can be deposited on one side.

The pumping unit 410 is connected to the rainwater storage tank 400 so that the stormwater stored in the rainwater storage tank 400 can be pumped with greenery and used as water.

According to the rainwater utilization system configured as described above, when the rainfall starts to fall, the initial storm flows into the first inflow end 111 of the first infiltration pipe 110 of the plurality of pipe-insertion units 100 inserted into the road surface, Is introduced into the first penetration pipe 110 and then penetrated into the surrounding soil through the penetration hole 112 of the first penetration pipe 110.

When rainfall continues and the storm surges to the second inflow end 121 of the first collection pipe 120, rainfall having a relatively good water quality as compared with the initial rainfall flows into the first collection pipe 120 And then stored in the rainwater storage tank 400 through the moving pipe 200 and the connection pipe 300.

The rainwater stored in the rainwater storage tank 400 can be utilized as green water for pumping water by the pumping means 410 after depositing the foreign matter.

The configuration according to the second embodiment of the rainwater infiltration and collecting guide pipe insertion type unit of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 6 and 7. Fig.

In the pipe-inserted type unit according to the second embodiment, the penetration pipe and the collecting pipe are separately formed, and the high-quality stormwater is selectively collected by varying the respective installation positions by using the level difference of the ground.

Fig. 6 shows a second infiltration pipe 500 of the tubular insertion unit according to the second embodiment. As shown in the figure, the second penetration pipe 500 includes an infiltration outer surface 510 and an infiltration inner surface 520.

The infiltration outer surface 510 is formed as a hollow circular tube, and a plurality of infiltration holes 511 are formed on the side surface. A primary inflow end 512 is formed at the upper end of the infiltration outer pipe 510.

An infiltration inner tube 520 is inserted into the inner hollow of the infiltration outer tube 510. The infiltration inner pipe 520 is formed of a fine filter net wholly or partly of the inner pipe. Therefore, in the state where the foreign matter introduced into the infiltration inner pipe 520 is removed, the rainwater is permeated into the surrounding soil.

At the upper end of the infiltration inner pipe 520, a second inflow end 521 is formed which is hooked to the first inflow end 512. The secondary inlet end 521 also functions as a passage through which the anode flows like the primary inlet end 512.

FIG. 7 shows a second collector pipe 600 of the pipe-inserted type unit according to the second embodiment. As shown in the figure, the second collector pipe 600 also includes a collecting outer pipe 610 and an inner collecting pipe 620.

The water collecting outer pipe 610 is also formed in a hollow cylindrical shape like the permeating outer pipe 510, but no penetrating hole is formed. A primary inlet end 612 is also formed at the upper end of the water collecting outer pipe 610.

The water collecting inner pipe 620 is inserted into the water collecting outer pipe 610 and the water collecting inner pipe 620 is formed with a fine filtering net as a whole or a part of the inner pipe. Therefore, the rainwater flowing into the water collecting inner pipe 620 can be discharged to the lower surface of the water collecting outer pipe 610 in a state where the foreign matter is filtered by the filter net.

8 and 9 show a rainwater utilization system using the second embodiment of the rainwater infiltration and collecting guide pipe insertion unit 100 configured as described above.

As shown in the drawing, the second penetrating pipe 500 and the second water collecting pipe 600 are installed so that their installation heights on the ground are different from each other, thereby penetrating the poor quality water into the soil, and collecting the excellent water quality and reusing it .

As shown in FIG. 8, the installation position of the second penetration pipe 500 is installed at a relatively lower position than the second water collector pipe 600. The stormwater flowing into the second penetration pipe 500 penetrates the surrounding soil and the stormwater flowing into the second accumulator pipe 600 flows into the rainwater storage tank 400 through the moving pipe 200 and the connection pipe 300. [ .

As in the first embodiment, the stormwater collected in the rainwater storage tank 400 can be used as green water for pumping water by pumping means 410 after precipitating foreign matter.

The embodiments and the accompanying drawings described here are only illustrative of some of the technical ideas included in the present invention. Therefore, it is to be understood that the embodiments disclosed herein are not for purposes of limiting the technical idea of the present invention, but are intended to be illustrative, and thus the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Description of the Related Art [0002]
110: first inflow pipe 111: first inflow end
112: penetration ball 113:
114: Index material 120: 1st collection pipe
121: Secondary inflow end 200: Moving tube
300: Connector 400: Rainwater storage
410: pumping means 500: second penetration pipe
510: Penetration Appearance 520: Penetration Inside Penetration
600: Second collection water pipe 610: Sewer appearance
620: Inside water collection

Claims (11)

An apparatus for treating rainwater flowing into a road surface,
A hollow first infiltration pipe embedded in the ground and having an upper end exposed on the ground surface and a plurality of infiltration holes formed on the outer surface,
A hollow first collecting pipe inserted into the hollow of the first permeating pipe and having an upper portion formed to be relatively higher than an upper end of the first permeating pipe,
The inner wall of the first penetration pipe and the outer wall of the first collector pipe are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance and water flowing between the inner wall of the first penetration pipe and the outer wall of the first collector pipe is infiltrated into the surrounding soil through the penetration hole The water flowing into the first collection pipe is discharged to the bottom of the first permeation pipe,
The lower end of the first penetrating pipe is formed with a latching end corresponding to the end face of the first collecting pipe and the lower end of the first collecting pipe is seated on the latching end, The water flowing between the outer wall of the first collector pipe and the water flowing into the first collector pipe are not mixed with each other,
The first permeation tube
The width is made narrower toward the lower end,
Index material is installed at the lower end,
Wherein a first inflow end is formed at an upper end of the first infiltration pipe,
A second inlet end is formed at an upper end of the first collector pipe,
The first collector pipe
And a height difference between the upper end of the first penetration pipe and the upper end of the first penetration pipe,
Intrusion unit for infiltration of rainwater and collection of water.
delete delete delete At least one pipe insertion type unit according to claim 1;
A moving pipe connected to a lower end of the pipe insertion type unit;
And a rainwater storage tank connected to the moving pipe for storing the rainwater flowing from the pipe-inserted unit
Rainwater infiltration and rainwater utilization system using an inflow pipe.
6. The method of claim 5,
The rainwater storage tank
Pumping means for pumping rainwater in the rainwater storage tank;
And an inclined surface provided on the bottom surface of the rainwater storage tank
Rainwater infiltration and rainwater utilization system using an inflow pipe.
delete delete delete delete delete

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