KR20110044394A - Keyboard for small-sized electronic machines and method for inputting characters by using the same - Google Patents

Keyboard for small-sized electronic machines and method for inputting characters by using the same Download PDF

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KR20110044394A
KR20110044394A KR1020090101031A KR20090101031A KR20110044394A KR 20110044394 A KR20110044394 A KR 20110044394A KR 1020090101031 A KR1020090101031 A KR 1020090101031A KR 20090101031 A KR20090101031 A KR 20090101031A KR 20110044394 A KR20110044394 A KR 20110044394A
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South Korea
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row
key
english alphabet
english
numbers
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KR1020090101031A
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Korean (ko)
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득재 신
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득재 신
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Priority to KR1020090101031A priority Critical patent/KR20110044394A/en
Publication of KR20110044394A publication Critical patent/KR20110044394A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/018Input/output arrangements for oriental characters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/0202Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
    • G06F3/0219Special purpose keyboards
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/023Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
    • G06F3/0233Character input methods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A keyboard for small-sized electronic machines is provided to increase a character inputting speed. CONSTITUTION: A first key(201) is located in a first row of a first column. Number '1' and alphabet 'Q', 'Z' are allocated in the first key. A second key(202) is located in the first row of a second column. A fifth key(205) is located in the second row of the second column. The fifth key serves as a central point key. Number '5', symbol '+', and alphabet 'K', 'L' are allocated in the fifth key.

Description

Keyboard for small-sized electronic machines and method for inputting characters by using the same}

The present invention relates to a keyboard for a small electronic device and a character input method using the same. More particularly, the letter is rearranged to a specific rule in each key of the basic reduced keyboard in the form of a 4 × 3 matrix, and a collection or A small electromagnetic field that provides convenience of character input and further improves the character input speed by placing a key (center point key) having a subsequent consonant input function and inputting a character by a combination of the center key or the key of the futa key. The present invention relates to a keyboard and a character input method using the same.

Today, the use of various kinds of small electronic devices, such as mobile phones, PDAs, smart phones, web pads, handheld PCs, etc., is changing slowly, and miniature keyboards are usually used for such small electronic devices.

As the demand for miniaturized keyboards adopted in small electronic devices increases with the increase in the use of small electronic devices, various types of text input methods have been developed. have. Among these, the multiple stroke method is adopted as a basic input method in most languages in the world despite the inconvenience of having a large number of input strokes.

The multi-tapping method is commonly called a multi-tab method, which presses the same button once, twice, three times, ... consecutively so that different characters are outputted according to the number of pressing times. For example, when the English alphabet is input in such a multi-taking manner, the PQRS disposed on the button 7 of the reduced keyboard as shown in FIG. 1 may be different depending on the electronic device manufacturer. If you press the button 7 once, P is input, twice is to enter Q, three times to enter R, and four times to enter S. In other words, if you press button 7 repeatedly, PQRSPQ ... is used to continuously cycle the alphabet.

However, if you want to enter a format in which two different alphabets arranged on button 7 are consecutive (for example, RS), you need to press button 7 four times, and the two letters are not separated by four presses. Occurs. Here, two methods are used to solve the problem, one of which is to input the first letter and then artificially move the cursor to separate the two different letters, and the other is about two seconds after entering the first letter. Wait for a while and when the cursor moves automatically, enter the second letter.

If the number of alphabets is small like English, up to four alphabets are placed on the same button (for example, buttons 7 and 9), so you can bear some strokes to input the characters. In the case of Japanese characters such as Japanese hiragana, when 10 letters are placed on the same button, it is difficult to bear the number of strokes required. If you accidentally press the same button consecutively and miss the target character, you may have to go back one round and return to the target character. In this way, the multi-hit method requires that the characters placed on the same button are not automatically separated, so that the cursor must be operated artificially, and when there are many letters placed on the button, the number of strokes required for input is too large. However, there are a number of problems that currently do not apply universally to all languages.

Meanwhile, the T9 method is a method of inputting a target word by pressing a button on which the corresponding alphabet is placed once from the first letter to the last letter of the word, and this method causes the result value to overlap. If the list is duplicated after pressing the button only once, select the desired word from the duplicate list. If the button has a large number of alphabets arranged in the button, the number of cases that appear in the combination of characters will appear. As a result, the actual input efficiency is lowered. In addition, since Korean and Japanese are not fixed at the end part and the rear part is changed in various forms, the number of the many cases cannot be accommodated, and there is a problem in that the mother language cannot be applied.

In addition, the English keyboard that is currently employed in the miniature keyboard has a lot of time until the user is mastered in the use, since the 26 alphabets are simply arranged in each number button several times without any specific rule, and the input method is inefficient. Then, it is inconvenient to write a word or a sentence.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned matters, and it is possible to rearrange the characters on each key of the basic reduced keyboard in the 4 × 3 matrix format by a specific rule, and to perform the vowel or undisplayed subsequent consonant input function at approximately the center of the keyboard. A small electronic keyboard and a character using the same key having a key (center point key) and having the convenience of inputting a character by inputting the character by a combination of the key of the center key or the key of the key. Its purpose is to provide an input method.

In order to achieve the above object, a keyboard for a small electronic device according to a first embodiment of the present invention,

12 keys for entering numbers, letters and special symbols are small electronic keyboard with 4 × 3 deterministic arrangement,

A first key positioned in a first row and a first column and having the numbers '1', the English alphabets 'Q', and 'Z' arranged laterally;

A second key positioned in a first row and a second column, the numbers '2', the English alphabet 'B', and the 'C' arranged horizontally at the top, and the English alphabet 'A' disposed at the bottom;

A third key located in the first row and the third column, the numbers '3', the English alphabet 'D', and the 'F' arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'E' disposed at the bottom;

Fourth key located in the first row of the second row, the numbers '4', the English alphabet 'G', 'H', and 'J' are arranged side by side at the top and the English alphabet 'I' is placed at the bottom ;

Located in the second row and the second column, and serves as the center point key, the number '5', the special symbol '+' having the function to input the vowel of the English alphabet, the English alphabet 'K', 'L' A fifth key disposed laterally in order;

A sixth key located in a second row and a third column, wherein the numbers '6', the English alphabet 'M', and the 'N' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'O' is disposed at the bottom;

A seventh key located in a first row of a third row and having a number '7', an English alphabet 'P', and an 'R' arranged in a transverse order;

The eighth key is located in the second row of the third row, and the numbers '8', the English alphabet 'S', 'T', and 'V' are arranged horizontally at the top, and the English alphabet 'U' is disposed at the bottom. ;

A ninth key located in a third row and a third column, wherein the number '9', the English alphabet 'W', and the 'X' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'Y' is disposed at the bottom;

A tenth key located in a first row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '*' (asterisk) disposed thereon;

An eleventh key located in a second row of a fourth row and having a number '0' (zero); And

It is characterized in that it includes the twelfth key located in the third row of the fourth row and in which the special symbol '#' (sharp) is disposed.

In addition, in order to achieve the above object, a keyboard for a small electronic device according to a second embodiment of the present invention,

12 keys for entering numbers, letters and special symbols are small electronic keyboard with 4 × 3 deterministic arrangement,

A first key positioned in a first row and a first column and having the numbers '1', the English alphabets 'P', 'B', and 'J' arranged laterally;

A second key positioned in a first row and a second column and having a number '2' and an English alphabet 'A' arranged laterally;

A third key located in the first row and the third column and having the numbers '3', the English alphabets 'F', 'M', and 'X' arranged laterally in order;

A fourth key positioned in a first row of a second row and having a number '4' and an English alphabet 'I' arranged laterally;

Located in the second row of the second row and having the function of inputting the number '5' and an undisplayed consonant or vowel following the consonant or vowel of the English alphabet disposed (displayed) on each key as a center point key. A fifth key in which special symbols '+' are arranged laterally;

A sixth key located in a second row and a third column, wherein the number '6' and the English alphabet 'O' are arranged laterally;

A seventh key positioned in a first row of a third row and having a number '7';

An eighth key located in the second row of the third row and having the number '8' and the English alphabet 'S' arranged laterally;

A ninth key located in a third row of a third row and having a number '9';

A tenth key located in a first row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '*' (asterisk) disposed thereon;

An eleventh key located in a second row of a fourth row and having a number '0' (zero); And

It is characterized in that it includes the twelfth key located in the third row of the fourth row and in which the special symbol '#' (sharp) is disposed.

Here, the non-displayed consonants or vowels following the consonants or vowels arranged (displayed) on the respective keys may be displayed as 'q', 'r' (undisplayed consonants and vowels) following 'P' of the first key. (In lower case for convenience), 'c' and 'd' follow 'B', 'k' and 'l' follow 'J', respectively. 'E' is disposed after 'A' of the second key, 'g', 'h' follows' F 'of the third key,' n 'follows' M', ' 'Z' is disposed after X ',' y 'is placed after' I 'of the fourth key, and' u 'and' w 'are placed after' O 'of the sixth key. And 't' and 'v' are arranged after 'S' of the eighth key.

In addition, in order to achieve the above object, a keyboard for a small electronic device according to a third embodiment of the present invention,

12 keys for entering numbers, letters and special symbols are small electronic keyboard with 4 × 3 deterministic arrangement,

Located in the first row and first column, the numbers '1', the English alphabets 'J', 'C', and 'Z' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets 'J', 'C', 'Z' A first key in which the Hangul consonants' ㅈ ',' ㅊ ', and' 인 ', which are symmetrical to the phonetic value of', are arranged transversely at the bottom;

Located in the first row and second column, the numbers '2', the English alphabets 'B', 'P', 'F' and 'V' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets 'B', 'P' Hangul consonants 'ㅂ', 'ㅍ' and 'ㅃ' symmetrical to the ',' F 'and' V 'are arranged in the transverse order in the middle, and the English alphabet' A ', the Korean vowel' ㅏ ',' A second key in which 'is arranged laterally in the bottom;

Located in the first row and the third column, the numbers' 3 ', the English alphabet' D ',' T ', and' th 'are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets' D', 'T' and 'th Hangul consonants' ㄷ ',' ㅌ 'and' ㄸ 'symmetrical to the phonetic value of' are arranged transversely in the middle of the middle, and the English alphabet 'E', the Korean vowel 'ㅓ', and 'ㅕ' are arranged horizontally at the bottom A third key disposed as it is;

Located in the first row of the second row, the numbers '4', the English alphabets 'G', 'K' and 'Q' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets 'G', 'K' and 'Q' Hangul consonants' ㄱ ',' ㅋ ',' ㄲ 'symmetrical to the phonetic value of' are arranged transversely in the middle, and the English alphabet 'I' and the Hangul vowel 'ㅣ' are arranged transversely at the bottom. 4 keys;

The fifth key located in the second row of the second row and serving as the center point key, in which the special symbol '+' having a function of inputting the number '5' and the vowel of the English alphabet is arranged laterally in order ;

Hangeul consonants symmetrical to the values of the English alphabets 'N' and 'M', located in the second row and in the third column, with the numbers '6' and the English alphabets 'N' and 'M' placed transversely on top. A sixth key in which 'B' and 'ㅁ' are arranged laterally in the middle of the middle, and the English alphabet 'O' and the Hangul vowel 'ㅗ' and 'ㅛ' are arranged laterally in the bottom;

Located in the first row of the third row, the number '7' and the English alphabet 'ng' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the Korean consonant 'ㅇ', which is symmetrical to the phonetic value of the English alphabet 'ng', is placed in the middle. A seventh key in which the English alphabet 'eu' and the Hangul vowel 'ㅡ' are arranged laterally;

Located in the second row of the third row, the numbers '8', the English alphabet 'S', 'H', and 'X' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'S', 'H' and 'X' Hangul consonants' ㅅ ',' ㅎ 'and' ㅆ 'symmetrical to the phonetic value of' are arranged transversely in the middle of the middle, and the English alphabets' U ',' W 'and the Korean vowel' TT 'and' ㅠ ' An eighth key disposed laterally in order;

Hangeul consonants symmetrical to the phoneme of the English alphabets 'R' and 'L', with the numbers '9', the English alphabet 'R' and 'L' being arranged in the transverse order at the top. A ninth key with 'ㄹ' placed in the middle and the English alphabet 'Y' placed at the bottom;

A tenth key located in a first row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '*' (asterisk) disposed thereon;

An eleventh key located in a second row of a fourth row and having a number '0' (zero); And

It is characterized in that it includes the twelfth key located in the third row of the fourth row and in which the special symbol '#' (sharp) is disposed.

In addition, in order to achieve the above object, a keyboard for a small electronic device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention,

12 keys for entering numbers, letters and special symbols are small electronic keyboard with 4 × 3 deterministic arrangement,

A first key positioned in a first row and a first column and having the numbers '1', the English alphabets 'J', 'C', and 'Z' arranged in a transverse order;

Located in the first row and second column, the numbers '2', English alphabet 'B', 'P', 'F' and 'V' are arranged side by side at the top, and the English alphabet 'A' is placed at the bottom A second key;

The third key is located in the first row and the third column, and the numbers '3', the English alphabet 'D', 'T', and 'th' are arranged horizontally at the top, and the English alphabet 'E' is disposed at the bottom. ;

4th key which is located in the first row of the second row, the numbers '4', the English alphabets 'G', 'K' and 'Q' are arranged in the transverse order at the top and the English alphabet 'I' is arranged at the bottom ;

The fifth key located in the second row of the second row and serving as the center point key, in which the special symbol '+' having a function of inputting the number '5' and the vowel of the English alphabet is arranged laterally in order ;

Located in the second row and the third column, the numbers '6', the English alphabet 'N', 'M', and the Japanese special characters 'n ~' are arranged side by side at the top, and the English alphabet 'O' is at the bottom. A sixth key disposed;

A seventh key located in a first row of a third row and having a number '7' and a 'ng' for Chinese arranged horizontally;

Located in the second row of the third row, the numbers '8', the English alphabet 'S', 'H' and 'X' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'U', 'W' and Chinese special An eighth key in which the letters 'u:' are arranged in the transverse order at the bottom;

A ninth key located in a third row and a third column, wherein the number '9', the English alphabet 'R', and the 'L' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'Y' is disposed at the bottom;

A tenth key located in a first row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '*' (asterisk) disposed thereon;

An eleventh key located in a second row of a fourth row and having a number '0' (zero); And

It is characterized in that it includes the twelfth key located in the third row of the fourth row and in which the special symbol '#' (sharp) is disposed.

In addition, in order to achieve the above object, a small electronic keyboard according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention,

12 keys for entering numbers, letters and special symbols are small electronic keyboard with 4 × 3 deterministic arrangement,

Located in the first row and first column, the numbers '1', the English alphabets 'J', 'C', and 'Z' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets 'J', 'C', 'Z' A first key in which the Hangul consonants' ㅈ ',' ㅊ ', and' 인 ', which are symmetrical to the phonetic value of', are arranged transversely at the bottom;

Located in the first row and second column, the numbers '2', the English alphabets 'B', 'P', 'F' and 'V' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets 'B', 'P' Hangul consonants 'ㅂ', 'ㅍ' and 'ㅃ' symmetrical to the ',' F 'and' V 'are arranged in the transverse order in the middle, and the English alphabet' A ', the Korean vowel' ㅏ ',' A second key in which 'is arranged laterally in the bottom;

Located in the first row and the third column, the numbers' 3 ', the English alphabet' D ',' T ', and' th 'are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets' D', 'T' and 'th Hangul consonants' ㄷ ',' ㅌ 'and' ㄸ 'symmetrical to the phonetic value of' are arranged transversely in the middle of the middle, and the English alphabet 'E', the Korean vowel 'ㅓ', and 'ㅕ' are arranged horizontally at the bottom A third key disposed as it is;

Located in the first row of the second row, the numbers '4', the English alphabets 'G', 'K' and 'Q' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets 'G', 'K' and 'Q' Hangul consonants' ㄱ ',' ㅋ ',' ㄲ 'symmetrical to the phonetic value of' are arranged transversely in the middle, and the English alphabet 'I' and the Hangul vowel 'ㅣ' are arranged transversely at the bottom. 4 keys;

The fifth key located in the second row of the second row and serving as the center point key, and having the function of inputting the number '5' and the vowel of the English alphabet, the fifth key arranged laterally in order ;

Located in the second row and the third column, the numbers '6', the English alphabet 'N', 'M', and the Japanese special characters 'n ~' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'N', 'M' Hangul consonants' B 'and' ㅁ 'symmetrical to the phonetic value of' are arranged transversely at the middle of the middle, and the English alphabet 'O' and the Korean vowels' ㅗ 'and' ㅛ 'are arranged laterally at the bottom. 6 keys;

Located in the first row of the third row, the number '7' and 'ng' for English and Chinese are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the Korean consonant 'ㅇ' symmetric to the phonetic value of the 'ng' is placed in the middle of the row. A seventh key in which the English alphabet 'eu' and the Hangul vowel 'ㅡ' are arranged laterally;

Located in the second row of the third row, the numbers '8', the English alphabets 'S', 'H' and 'X' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets 'S', 'H', 'X' Hangul consonants' ㅅ ',' ㅎ 'and' ㅆ 'symmetrically to the phonetic value of' are placed transversely on the middle, and the English alphabets' U ',' W 'and the Chinese special characters' u:' and Korean vowels An eighth key in which 'TT' and 'ㅠ' are arranged horizontally at the bottom;

Hangeul consonants symmetrical to the phoneme of the English alphabets 'R' and 'L', with the numbers '9', the English alphabet 'R' and 'L' being arranged in the transverse order at the top. A ninth key with 'ㄹ' placed in the middle and the English alphabet 'Y' placed at the bottom;

A tenth key located in a first row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '*' (asterisk) disposed thereon;

An eleventh key located in a second row of a fourth row and having a number '0' (zero); And

It is characterized in that it includes the twelfth key located in the third row of the fourth row and in which the special symbol '#' (sharp) is disposed.

In addition, the character input method using a keyboard for a small electronic device according to a first embodiment of the present invention to achieve the above object,

A first key positioned in a first row and a first column and having the numbers '1', the English alphabets 'Q', and 'Z' arranged laterally; A second key located in a second row of the first row and having a number '2', an English alphabet 'B', and a 'C' arranged transversely at the top, and an English alphabet 'A' disposed at the bottom; A third key located in the first row and the third column, the numbers '3', the English alphabet 'D', and the 'F' arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'E' disposed at the bottom; The fourth key is located in the first row of the second row, and the numbers '4', the English alphabet 'G', 'H', and 'J' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English key 'I' is arranged at the bottom. ; Located in the second row and the second column, and serves as the center point key, the number '5', the special symbol '+' having the function to input the vowel of the English alphabet, the English alphabet 'K', 'L' A fifth key disposed laterally in order; A sixth key located in a second row and a third column and having the numbers '6', the English alphabet 'M', and the 'N' arranged horizontally at the top, and the English alphabet 'O' disposed at the bottom; A seventh key located in the first row of the third row and having the numbers '7', the English alphabets 'P', and 'R' arranged laterally; The eighth key is located in the second row of the third row, and the numbers '8', the English alphabet 'S', 'T', and 'V' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'U' is arranged at the bottom. ; A ninth key located in a third row, a third column, and a number '9', an English alphabet 'W', and an 'X' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and an English alphabet 'Y' at the bottom; A tenth key located in a first row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '*' (asterisk) disposed thereon; An eleventh key located in a second row of a fourth row and having a number '0' (zero); And a 4 × 3 deterministic array consisting of a twelfth key having a special symbol '#' (sharp) arranged in a fourth row and a third column, the character input method using a keyboard for a small electronic device.

In order to input the English alphabet consonants arranged on the first to ninth keys, input by sequentially increasing the corresponding key on which the consonants to be input are arranged,

If you want to input the English alphabet collection (A, E, I, O, U, Y) arranged in the second key, third key, fourth key, sixth key, eighth key, ninth key, respectively The first feature is that the fifth key serving as a center point key is inputted by first hitting the first key and then hitting the corresponding key having the vowel to be input.

In addition, the character input method using a keyboard for a small electronic device according to a second embodiment of the present invention to achieve the above object,

A first key located in a first row of a first row and having a number '1', an English alphabet 'P', 'B', and 'J' arranged in a transverse order; A second key located in a first row and a second column and having a number '2' and an English alphabet 'A' arranged laterally; A third key located in the first row and the third column and having the numbers '3', the English alphabets 'F', 'M', and 'X' arranged laterally; A fourth key positioned in a first row of a second row and having a number '4' and an English alphabet 'I' arranged laterally; Located in the second row of the second row and having the function of inputting the number '5' and an undisplayed consonant or vowel following the consonant or vowel of the English alphabet disposed (displayed) on each key as a center point key. A fifth key in which the special symbol '+' is laterally arranged; A sixth key located in a second row and a third column and having a number '6' and an English alphabet 'O' arranged in a transverse order; A seventh key located in a first row of a third row and having a number '7'; A eighth key located in a second row of a third row and having a number '8' and an English alphabet 'S' arranged laterally; A ninth key located in a third row of a third row and having a number '9'; A tenth key located in a first row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '*' (asterisk) disposed thereon; An eleventh key located in a second row of a fourth row and having a number '0' (zero); And a 4 × 3 deterministic array consisting of a twelfth key having a special symbol '#' (sharp) arranged in a fourth row and a third column, the character input method using a keyboard for a small electronic device.

In order to input English alphabet consonants or vowels arranged (displayed) on the first to fourth, sixth and eighth keys, the corresponding keys on which the consonants or vowels to be input are arranged are sequentially increased. By typing

If you want to input an undisplayed consonant or vowel subsequent to the consonant or vowel placed on each key, after inputting the English alphabet consonant or vowel placed on each key, the key serves as the center point key. The feature is that the fifth key to be input is a combination of keys to be added.

Here, the non-displayed consonants or vowels following the consonants or vowels arranged (displayed) on the respective keys may be displayed as 'q', 'r' (undisplayed consonants and vowels) following 'P' of the first key. (In lower case for convenience), 'c' and 'd' follow 'B', 'k' and 'l' follow 'J', respectively. 'E' is disposed after 'A' of the second key, 'g', 'h' follows' F 'of the third key,' n 'follows' M', ' 'Z' is disposed after X ',' y 'is placed after' I 'of the fourth key, and' u 'and' w 'are placed after' O 'of the sixth key. And 't' and 'v' are arranged after 'S' of the eighth key.

In addition, in inputting the undisplayed consonants or vowels, the futa (addition) of the fifth key within a set time is valid until the last consonant or vowels of the undisplayed consonants or vowels are input and the undisplayed consonants Or do not type (display) the vowels recursively.

According to the present invention as described above, a key is arranged on each key of the basic reduced keyboard in 4 × 3 matrix format according to a specific rule, and a key (center point key) having a vowel or non-displayed subsequent consonant input function is formed at approximately the center of the keyboard. In addition, by allowing characters to be input by the combination of the key of the center point key or the key of the key, the user can be speeded up the character input and provide convenience in use.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

2 is a view showing a character arrangement state of a keyboard for a small electronic device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 2, the keyboard for a small electronic device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a 9-key basic keyboard, and as shown, 12 keys for inputting numbers, letters, and special symbols are 4 × 3. It has a determinant array.

 The first key 201 is positioned in the first row and the first column, and the numbers '1', the English alphabets 'Q', and 'Z' are arranged in the horizontal order.

 The second key 202 is positioned in the first row and the second column, and the numbers '2', the English alphabet 'B', and the 'C' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'A' is disposed at the bottom. .

The third key 203 is located in the first row and the third column, and the numbers '3', the English alphabet 'D', and the 'F' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'E' is disposed at the bottom. .

The fourth key 204 is located in the first row of the second row, and the numbers '4', the English alphabets 'G', 'H', and 'J' are arranged side by side at the top, and the English alphabet 'I' is It is placed at the bottom.

The fifth key 205 is located in the second row and the second column. The fifth key 205 serves as a center point key and inputs the number '5' and the English alphabet vowels A, E, I, O, U, and Y. Special symbols '+', the English alphabet 'K', and 'L' are arranged in this order in order.

The sixth key 206 is located in the second row and the third column, and the numbers '6', the English alphabet 'M', and the 'N' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'O' is disposed at the bottom. .

The seventh key 207 is positioned in the first row of the third row, and the numerals '7', the English alphabets 'P', and 'R' are arranged in the transverse order.

The eighth key 208 is located in the second row of the third row, and the numbers '8', the English alphabets 'S', 'T', and 'V' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'U' It is placed at the bottom.

The ninth key 209 is located in the third row and the third column, and the numbers '9', the English alphabet 'W', and the 'X' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'Y' is disposed at the bottom. .

The tenth key 210 is positioned in the fourth row and the first column, and a special symbol '*' (asterisk) for a specific function is disposed.

The eleventh key 211 is located in the fourth row and the second column, and a number '0' (zero) is arranged.

The twelfth key 212 is located in the fourth row and the third column, and a special symbol '#' (sharp) is disposed for a specific function.

Here, the special symbol '+' having the vowel input function is arranged on the fifth key 205 because the fifth key 205 is located approximately at the center of the key arrangement structure of the keyboard. This is to consider the movement of the finger when inputting a vowel in the creation of a word or a sentence by key input, and to increase the input efficiency.

The character input method using a keyboard for a small electronic device having a 4 × 3 deterministic arrangement of 12 keys of the first key 201 to the twelfth key 212 as described above is the first key 201 to ninth. In order to input the English alphabet consonants arranged in the key 209, the second key 202, the third key 203, the second key 202, the third key 203, Input the English alphabet vowels (A, E, I, O, U, Y) arranged in the fourth key 204, the sixth key 206, the eighth key 208, and the ninth key 209, respectively. In order to do so, the fifth key 205 serving as a center point key is inputted by first hitting the first key, followed by the corresponding key having the vowel to be input. Here, the above input method will be described in detail.

That is, the English alphabet consonants arranged respectively with the numbers from the first key 201 to the ninth key 209 are input by sequentially increasing each key on which the corresponding consonants are arranged, and the vowels are the fifth key 205. ) (Hereinafter referred to as 'center key') is input by first hitting the corresponding key where each vowel is placed after 1 stroke. That is, in inputting a vowel, each vowel (A, E, I, O) arranged under the consonant group of six keys (202, 203, 204, 206, 208, 209) after one stroke of the 'center point (+) key' (fifth key) 205 is entered. , U, Y) is entered by typing the key where the desired vowel is placed.

This is represented by a combination of key numbers that include the 'center (+) key' (fifth key) in front (for convenience, a combination of Arabic numerals placed on each key), 52 = A, 53 = E, 54 = Expressed as I, 56 = O, 58 = U, 59 = Y, enter each vowel with a combination of these keys.

In the case of inputting the consonants, in the case of the fourth key 204, 'G' is inputted when the first stroke is hit, 'H' is hit when the second stroke is hit, and 'J' is hit when the third stroke is hit. Here, if the fourth key 204 is battered once more (that is, four batters), the first 'G' is input again. When the vowel 'I' in the fourth key 204 is to be input, first, the 'center point (+) key' (fifth key) 205 is hit one, and the fourth key 204 is one hit. If this is expressed as input form of key only, it becomes "5 + 4 = I". At this time, if the fourth key 204 is hit once again after hitting the fourth key 204, the consonant 'G' is input.

According to the above principle, if you want to input the English word "today", "8th key (208) double hit + center point (+) key (205) 1 stroke + 6th key (206) 1 stroke + 3rd key (203) 1 stroke + center point (+) key 205 1 stroke + second key 202 1 stroke + center point (+) key 205 1 stroke + ninth key 209 1 stroke ". If you express this more easily using only the Arabic numerals of each key, you get "88 + 56 + 3 + 52 + 59 = today".

On the other hand, in the character arrangement of the nine-key basic type keyboard shown in Fig. 2 as described above, the eight-key type is provided by placing <Q> and <Z> of the English alphabet consonant <QZ> arranged on the first key 201 on different keys, respectively. You can also configure the keyboard. That is, <Q> of the English alphabet consonants <QZ> of the first key 201 is rearranged in alphabetical order <PQR> to the seventh key 207, and <Z> to <WXZ> in the ninth key 209. 8-key keyboard can also be configured. Such an 8-key type keyboard structure and various character arrangement (array) structures described below can all be included in the technical spirit of the keyboard for a small electronic device of the present invention and are not contrary to the object and structure of the present invention.

In addition, in the arrangement and input of characters for any key of the keyboard, three characters including special characters and symbols are arranged in the upper row and the lower row of keys, respectively, and the characters arranged in the upper row are input by sequential increments. In addition, the characters arranged in the lower row may be configured to be input by sequential increment (ie, a combination of keys including the fifth key) after the stroke of the center point key (fifth key). For example, in the character arrangement of the first key 201, three characters (for example, the English alphabet "Q", "Z") and a special character and a sign are included in the upper row of the first key 201. Three characters "QZ?" Consisting of the "?" (Question mark) are placed, and three characters (for example, ", (comma)", ". (Period)", "! ) And three characters consisting of ",.!"), And the characters arranged in the upper column are sequentially incremented (that is, Q = 1, Z = 11,? = 111, where 1 is one stroke of the first key, 11 is double batter of the first key, 111 is triple batter of the first key), and letters arranged in the lower row are sequentially displaced after the first stroke of the center point key (fifth key). A combination of key numbers including 5 keys before, for example, 51 = "," (comma), 511 = "." (Period), 5111 = "?" (Question mark)]. By constructing such an input system, up to six plural characters (including special characters and symbols) can be arranged on one key if necessary.

3 is a view showing a character arrangement state of a keyboard for a small electronic device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 3, the keyboard for a small electronic device according to the second embodiment of the present invention is a seven-key reduced type keyboard, in which 12 keys for inputting numerals, letters, and special symbols are input as in the first embodiment. It has a 4x3 determinant array.

The first key 301 is located in the first row and the first column, and the numbers '1', the English alphabets 'P', 'B', and 'J' are arranged in the horizontal order.

The second key 302 is located in the first row and the second column, and the number '2' and the English alphabet 'A' are arranged in the horizontal order.

The third key 303 is located in the first row and the third column, and the numbers '3', the English alphabets 'F', 'M', and 'X' are arranged in the horizontal order.

The fourth key 304 is located in the first row of the second row, and the number '4' and the English alphabet 'I' are arranged laterally.

The fifth key 305 is located in the second row and second column, and serves as a center point key. The fifth key 305 is an unmarked consonant or vowel following the consonant or vowel of the English alphabet placed (indicated) on the number '5'. Special symbols '+' having the function of inputting are arranged in the horizontal order.

The sixth key 306 is located in the second row and the third column, and the number '6' and the English alphabet 'O' are arranged laterally in order.

The seventh key 307 is positioned in the first row of the third row, and the number '7' is disposed.

The eighth key 308 is located in the second row of the third row, and the number '8' and the English alphabet 'S' are arranged in order in the transverse direction.

The ninth key 309 is located in the third row and third column, and the number '9' is disposed.

The tenth key 310 is positioned in the fourth row and the first column, and a special symbol '*' (asterisk) for a specific function is disposed.

The eleventh key 311 is positioned in the fourth row and the second column, and a number '0' (zero) is arranged.

The twelfth key 312 is located in the fourth row and the third column, and a special symbol '#' (sharp) is disposed for a specific function.

Here, the undisplayed consonants or vowels following the consonants or vowels arranged (displayed) on the respective keys may be 'q', 'r' (undisplayed consonants and digits) following 'P' of the first key 301. Lowercase letters are used to distinguish vowels from displayed consonants and vowels), followed by 'B' followed by 'c' and 'd', followed by 'J' and 'k' and 'l' respectively. 'E' is disposed after 'A' of the second key 302, and 'g' and 'h' are 'M' following 'F' of the third key 303 Subsequently, 'n' is disposed, 'z' is disposed after 'X', and 'y' is disposed after 'I' of the fourth key 304, and the sixth key 306 is disposed. 'U' and 'w' are disposed after 'O', and 't' and 'v' are disposed after 'S' of the eighth key 308.

If you enumerate the characters displayed on each key and the unmarked subsequent letter together with the corresponding key number, 1 <Pqr, Bcd, Jkl>, 2 <Ae>, 3 <Fgh, Mn, Xz>, 4 <Iy> , 5 <+>, 6 <Ouw>, 8 <Stv>.

The character input method using a keyboard for a small electronic device having a 4 × 3 deterministic arrangement consisting of the first keys 301 to twelfth keys 312 of the second embodiment described above is the first keys 301 to the first. If you want to input English alpha bet consonants or vowels arranged (indicated) on the 4th key 304, the 6th key 306 and the 8th key 308, the corresponding keys are arranged Is input by sequentially incrementing, and if you want to input an undisplayed consonant or vowel following the consonant or vowel placed on each key, the English alphabet consonant or vowel placed on each key After the input, the fifth key 305 serving as the center point key is inputted by a combination of keys to be added.

Here, in inputting the non-displayed consonants or vowels, the futa (addition) of the fifth key 305 within a set time is valid until the last consonant or vowels of the undisplayed consonants or vowels are inputted (displayed). Do not recursively input (display) undisplayed consonants or vowels. The explanation will be explained further above.

In other words, when the first key 301 is described as an example, immediately after hitting the first key 301, if the "center point (+) key" (fifth key) 305 is hit (1), the English alphabet lowercase "q" is input. When this is expressed in the form of an expression, "P" + "+" = "q". At this time, if you hit the "center (+) key" (fifth key) 305 again (in the end, the first key 301 is one stroke, and then the fifth key 305 is a double batter), The English alphabet "r" is input. That is, "q" + "+" = r (= P + +), which is represented by the numeric number of the key, 1 = P, 15 = q, 155 = r.

On the other hand, in the seven-key reduced keyboard of the second embodiment as described above, consonants and vowels are rearranged to the respective keys of the first key 301 to the sixth key 306, that is, the first key 301: 1 < Pqr , Bcd, Jkl>, 2nd key 302: 2 <Ae, Mn>, 3rd key 303: 3 <Stv, Fgh, Xz>, 4th key 304: 4 <Iy>, 5th The key 305: 5 <+> and the sixth key 306: 6 <Ouw> may be rearranged to form a six-key keyboard having the same input method (principle) as the seven-key keyboard. Similarly, the arrangement of consonants and vowels is determined by the first key 301: 1 <Pqr, Bcd, Jkl>, the second key 302: 2 <Aei, Mn>, and the third key 303: 3 <Stv, Fgh , Xyz>, fifth key 305: 5 <+>, sixth key 306: 6 <Ouw>, and a five-key keyboard may be configured, and the arrangement of consonants and vowels may be arranged in the first key 301. : 1 <Pqr, Bcd, Jkl>, 2nd key (302): 2 <Aei, Mn, Ouw>, 3rd key (303): 3 <Stv, Fgh, Xyz>, 5th key (305): 5 It is also possible to configure a four-key keyboard with <+>.

Furthermore, the arrangement of consonants and vowels is determined by the first key 301: 1 <Pqr, Bcd, Jkl, Mn), the second key 302: 2 <+ AEI>, and the third key 303: 3 < You can also configure a three-key keyboard with Stv, Fgh, Ouw, Xyz>. However, in the 3-key keyboard, the display characters are entered as sequential blows, and the first subsequent letter after the sequential blows is the <center point (+) key> (here, the second key 302 serves as the center point key). Input as a futa (additional value), and the second subsequent letter is input as a <center point (+) key> stroke. Therefore, assuming that each other basic waiting time is &lt; &gt; for convenience of explanation, a key combination of &lt; Pqr &gt; of the first key 301 of the three-key keyboard is 1 & 12 & 21.

4 is a view showing a character arrangement state of a keyboard for a small electronic device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4, a keyboard for a small electronic device according to a third embodiment of the present invention is a 9-key English-Korean Roman numeral common keyboard, and inputs numbers, letters, and special symbols as in the case of the first and second embodiments. Twelve keys have a 4 × 3 deterministic array.

The first key 401 is located in the first row and the first column, and the numbers '1', the English alphabets 'J', 'C', and 'Z' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'J' Hangul consonants 'ㅈ', 'ㅊ' and 'ㅉ' symmetrically to the phonemes of ',' 'C' and 'Z' are arranged horizontally at the bottom.

The second key 402 is located in the first row and the second column, and the numbers '2', the English alphabets 'B', 'P', 'F', and 'V' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English Hangul consonants' ㅂ ',' '' and 'ㅃ', which are symmetrical to the values of the letters' B ',' P ',' F ', and' V ', are arranged transversely in the middle of the alphabet. Hangul vowels 'ㅏ' and 'ㅑ' are arranged horizontally at the bottom.

The third key 403 is located in the first row and the third column, and the numbers '3', the English alphabets 'D', 'T', and 'th' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'D' , 'T', 'ㅌ' and 'ㄸ' are symmetrical to the phoneme of 'T', 'th' 'Are arranged laterally at the bottom.

The fourth key 404 is located in the first row of the second row, and the numbers '4', the English alphabets 'G', 'K', and 'Q' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'G' , 'K', 'Q' symmetrical Hangul consonants 'ㄱ', 'ㅋ', 'ㄲ' are placed side by side in the middle, and the English alphabet 'I' and Hangul vowel 'ㅣ' It is arranged laterally in order.

The fifth key 405 is located in the second row and the second column, and serves as a center point key, and a special symbol '+' having a function of inputting the number '5' and a vowel of the English alphabet is laterally Are placed in order.

The sixth key 406 is located in the second row and the third column, and the numbers '6' and the English alphabets 'N' and 'M' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets 'N' and 'M' Hangul consonants 'n', 'ㅁ' symmetrical to the phonetic value of are arranged in the transverse order in the middle, and the English alphabet 'O', '와', 'ㅛ' are arranged in the transverse order at the bottom.

The seventh key 407 is located in the first row of the third row, and the number '7' and the English alphabet 'ng' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the Korean consonants' symmetric to the phonetic values of the English alphabet 'ng' are arranged. ㅇ 'is placed in the middle, and the English alphabet' eu 'and the Hangul vowel' ㅡ 'are placed side by side.

 The eighth key 408 is positioned in the second row of the third row, and the numbers '8', the English alphabets 'S', 'H', and 'X' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'S' Hangul consonants' ㅅ ',' ㅎ 'and' ㅆ 'symmetrically to the phonemes of', '' H 'and' X 'are arranged side by side in the middle, and the English alphabet' U ',' W 'and the Korean vowel' TT ',' ㅠ 'is arranged in the horizontal order at the bottom.

The ninth key 409 is located in the third row and the third column, and the numbers '9', the English alphabets 'R', and 'L' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets 'R' and 'L' Hangul consonants 'ㄹ', symmetrical to the phonetic value of, are placed in the middle, and the English alphabet 'Y' is placed at the bottom.

The tenth key 410 is positioned in the fourth row and the first column, and a special symbol '*' (asterisk) for a specific function is disposed.

The eleventh key 411 is positioned in the fourth row and the second column, and a number '0' (zero) is arranged.

The twelfth key 412 is located in the fourth row and the third column, and a special symbol '#' (sharp) is disposed for a specific function.

The input method of consonants and vowels in the 9-key English-Korean Roman numeral common keyboard of FIG. 4 is the same as the input method of consonants and vowels in the 9-key basic keyboard of FIG. However, the three compound letters <th, ng, eu> are configured to be input in single strokes, respectively. That is, the compound consonant <th> is inputted three times in succession with the third key 403, and the compound consonant <th> is input at once (333 = th), and the compound consonant <ng> is the seventh key (407). ), A single consonant called <ng> is entered at once (7 = ng). In addition, the composite vowel <eu> is the "center point (+) key", that is, the fifth key 405 once hitting the seventh key 407 once, the composite vowel <eu> at once Is input (57 = eu).

By the above configuration, phonetic symmetry between English and Korean (JCZ = ㅈ, BPFV = ㅂㅂ, DTth = ㄷ, GKQ = ㄱㅋ ㄲ, NM = ㄴㅁ, ng = ㅇ, SHX = ㅅ ㅎㅆ, RL = ㄹㄹ, A = ㅏ, E = ㅓ, O = ㅗ, U = TT, EU = ㅡ, I = ㅣ), and keyboard conversion function keys (for example, special symbol '*') for inputting English, Korean and special symbols When converting and inputting English-Hangul through the tenth key 410, in which the 'is placed, the Hangul input program can be configured (combining Hangul elements in parentheses) to be used as a substantially identical keyboard. You can easily learn the English alphabet version to speed up the text input.

5 is a view showing a character arrangement state of the keyboard for a small electronic device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 5, a keyboard for a small electronic device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is a nine-key English-Chinese-Japanese-Chinese romanized common keyboard, similar to the first to third embodiments, and includes numerals, letters, and special symbols. The 12 keys that can be entered have a 4 × 3 deterministic array.

The first key 501 is located in the first row and the first column, and the numbers '1', the English alphabets 'J', 'C', and 'Z' are arranged in the horizontal order.

The second key 502 is located in the first row and second column, and the numbers '2', the English alphabets 'B', 'P', 'F', and 'V' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'A' is placed at the bottom.

The third key 503 is located in the first row and the third column, and the numbers '3', the English alphabet 'D', 'T', and 'th' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'E' is It is placed at the bottom.

The fourth key 504 is located in the first row of the second row, and the numbers '4', the English alphabets 'G', 'K', and 'Q' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'I' is It is placed at the bottom.

The fifth key 505 is located in the second row and the second column, and serves as a center point key, and a special symbol '+' having a function of inputting the number '5' and a vowel of the English alphabet is laterally Are placed in order.

The sixth key 506 is located in the second row and the third column, and the numbers '6', the English alphabets 'N', 'M', and the Japanese special characters 'n ~' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and in English The letter 'O' is placed at the bottom.

The seventh key 507 is located in the first row of the third row, and the number '7' and the 'ng' for Chinese are arranged in this order.

The eighth key 508 is located in the second row of the third row, and the numbers '8', the English alphabets 'S', 'H', and 'X' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'U', 'W' and the Chinese special character 'u:' are placed horizontally at the bottom.

The ninth key 509 is positioned in the third row and the third column, and the numbers '9', the English alphabet 'R', and the 'L' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'Y' is disposed at the bottom. .

The tenth key 510 is positioned in the fourth row and the first column, and a special symbol '*' (asterisk) for a specific function is disposed.

The eleventh key 511 is positioned in the fourth row and the second column, and a number '0' (zero) is arranged.

The twelfth key 512 is located in the fourth row and the third column, and a special symbol '#' (sharp) is disposed for a specific function.

The English-Chinese-Chinese Roman alphabet public keyboard of the fourth embodiment as described above is based on the English-Korean Roman alphabet public keyboard shown in FIG. 4 and includes <th> for English, <ng> for Chinese, and umlaut <u> for convenience u. (Indicated by :)), and the Japanese special character <n> (denoted as "n ~" for convenience). Enter in the same way. However, compound consonants (th, ng) are input as single strokes (th = 333, ng = 7), respectively. The English-Chinese-Chinese Roman notation public keyboard can be said to be a common keyboard system suitable for input of Chinese Roman notation "Chinese Pinyin" and Japanese Roman notation "ROMAKANA".

6 is a view showing a character arrangement state of the keyboard for a small electronic device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 6, a keyboard for a small electronic device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention is a 9-key futuristic English-Chinese-Japanese-Chinese romanized public keyboard, similar to the case of the first to fourth embodiments, numbers, letters, and special symbols. 12 keys that can be input have a deterministic array of 4x3.

The first key 601 is located in the first row and the first column, and the numbers '1', the English alphabets 'J', 'C', and 'Z' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'J' Hangul consonants 'ㅈ', 'ㅊ' and 'ㅉ' symmetrically to the phonemes of ',' 'C' and 'Z' are arranged horizontally at the bottom.

The second key 602 is located in the first row and the second column, and the numbers '2', the English alphabets 'B', 'P', 'F', and 'V' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English Hangul consonants' ㅂ ',' '' and 'ㅃ', which are symmetrical to the values of the letters' B ',' P ',' F ', and' V ', are arranged transversely in the middle of the alphabet. Hangul vowels 'ㅏ' and 'ㅑ' are arranged horizontally at the bottom.

The third key 603 is located in the first row and the third column, and the numbers '3', the English alphabet 'D', 'T', and 'th' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'D' , 'T', 'ㅌ' and 'ㄸ' are symmetrical to the phoneme of 'T', 'th' 'Are arranged laterally at the bottom.

The fourth key 604 is located in the first row of the second row, and the numbers '4', the English alphabets 'G', 'K', and 'Q' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'G' , 'K', 'Q' symmetrical Hangul consonants 'ㄱ', 'ㅋ', 'ㄲ' are placed side by side in the middle, and the English alphabet 'I' and Hangul vowel 'ㅣ' It is arranged laterally in order.

The fifth key 605 is located in the second row and the second column. The fifth key 605 serves as a center point key, and the special symbol '+' having a function of inputting the number '5' and the vowel of the English alphabet is transversely. Are placed in order.

The sixth key 606 is located in the second row and the third column, and the numbers '6', the English alphabet 'N', 'M', and the Japanese special characters 'n ~' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and in English Hangul consonants 'B' and 'ㅁ', which are symmetrical to the values of the letters 'N' and 'M', are arranged in the transverse order in the middle, and the English alphabet 'O' and the Korean vowels 'ㅗ' and 'ㅛ' It is arranged laterally in order.

The seventh key 607 is located in the first row of the third row, and the number '7', 'ng' for English and Chinese are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the Korean consonants' symmetric to the phonetic value of the 'ng' ㅇ 'is placed in the middle, and the English alphabet' eu 'and the Hangul vowel' ㅡ 'are placed side by side.

The eighth key 608 is positioned in the second row of the third row, and the numbers '8', the English alphabets 'S', 'H', and 'X' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'S' Hangul consonants 'ㅅ', 'ㅎ' and 'ㅆ' are symmetrical to the phonemes of ',' 'H', 'X' 'u:', Hangul vowels 'TT' and 'ㅠ' are arranged horizontally at the bottom.

The ninth key 609 is located in the third row and the third column, and the numbers '9', the English alphabets 'R', and 'L' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets 'R' and 'L' Hangul consonants 'ㄹ', symmetrical to the phonetic value of, are placed in the middle, and the English alphabet 'Y' is placed at the bottom.

The tenth key 610 is positioned in the fourth row and the first column, and a special symbol '*' (asterisk) for a specific function is disposed.

The eleventh key 611 is positioned in the fourth row and the second column, and a number '0' (zero) is arranged.

The twelfth key 612 is located in the fourth row and the third column, and a special symbol '#' (sharp) is disposed for a specific function.

The nine-key future English-Chinese Japanese-Chinese Roman alphabet public keyboard of the fifth embodiment is configured to input consonants and vowel characters in the same manner as the consonant and vowel input methods of the nine-key basic keyboard of FIG. 2. Therefore, it is possible to write the English alphabet as it is in English alphabet by symmetrical phonetic symmetry of English-Hangul, and thus the user can easily learn the keyboard and improve the English alphabet input speed. The 9-key future English-Chinese-Chinese Roman alphabet notation is a common keyboard system suitable for input of Chinese Roman notation "Chinese Pinyin" and Japanese Roman notation "ROMAKANA".

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, Accordingly, the true scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of the same should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

1 is a view showing an example of the character arrangement of the keyboard for a conventional mobile phone.

2 is a view showing a character arrangement state of the keyboard for a small electronic device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a view showing a character arrangement state of a keyboard for a small electronic device according to a second embodiment of the present invention

4 is a view showing a character arrangement state of the keyboard for a small electronic device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a view showing a character arrangement state of the keyboard for a small electronic device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

6 is a view showing a character arrangement state of the keyboard for a small electronic device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

201,301,401,501,601 ... first key 202,302,402,502,602 ... second key

203,303,403,503,603 ... 3rd key 204,304,404,504,604 ... 4th key

205,305,405,505,605 ... Fifth Key 206,306,406,506,606 ... Fifth Key

207,307,407,507,607 ... 7th key 208,308,408,508,608 ... 8th key

209,309,409,509,609 ... 9th key 210,310,410,510,610 ... 10th key

211,311,411,511,611 ... 11th key 212,312,412,512,612 ... 12th key

Claims (10)

12 keys for entering numbers, letters and special symbols are small electronic keyboard with 4 × 3 deterministic arrangement, A first key positioned in a first row and a first column and having the numbers '1', the English alphabets 'Q', and 'Z' arranged laterally; A second key positioned in a first row and a second column, the numbers '2', the English alphabet 'B', and the 'C' arranged horizontally at the top, and the English alphabet 'A' disposed at the bottom; A third key located in the first row and the third column, the numbers '3', the English alphabet 'D', and the 'F' arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'E' disposed at the bottom; 4th key which is located in the first row of the second row, the numbers '4', the English alphabets 'G', 'H', and 'J' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'I' is arranged at the bottom ; Located in the second row and the second column, and serves as the center point key, the number '5', the special symbol '+' having the function to input the vowel of the English alphabet, the English alphabet 'K', 'L' A fifth key disposed laterally in order; A sixth key located in a second row and a third column, wherein the numbers '6', the English alphabet 'M', and the 'N' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'O' is disposed at the bottom; A seventh key located in a first row of a third row and having a number '7', an English alphabet 'P', and an 'R' arranged in a transverse order; The eighth key is located in the second row of the third row, and the numbers '8', the English alphabet 'S', 'T', and 'V' are arranged horizontally at the top, and the English alphabet 'U' is arranged at the bottom. ; A ninth key located in a third row and a third column, wherein the number '9', the English alphabet 'W', and the 'X' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'Y' is disposed at the bottom; A tenth key located in a first row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '*' (asterisk) for a specific function; An eleventh key located in a second row of a fourth row and having a number '0' (zero); And A keyboard for a small electronic device, comprising a twelfth key located in a third row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '#' (sharp) for a specific function. 12 keys for entering numbers, letters and special symbols are small electronic keyboard with 4 × 3 deterministic arrangement, A first key positioned in a first row and a first column and having the numbers '1', the English alphabets 'P', 'B', and 'J' arranged laterally; A second key positioned in a first row and a second column and having a number '2' and an English alphabet 'A' arranged laterally; A third key located in the first row and the third column and having the numbers '3', the English alphabets 'F', 'M', and 'X' arranged laterally in order; A fourth key positioned in a first row of a second row and having a number '4' and an English alphabet 'I' arranged laterally; Located in the second row and second column, and having the function of inputting the number '5' and an undisplayed consonant or vowel following the consonant or vowel of the English alphabet disposed (displayed) on each key. A fifth key in which special symbols '+' are arranged laterally; A sixth key located in a second row and a third column, wherein the number '6' and the English alphabet 'O' are arranged laterally; A seventh key positioned in a first row of a third row and having a number '7'; An eighth key located in the second row of the third row and having the number '8' and the English alphabet 'S' arranged laterally; A ninth key located in a third row of a third row and having a number '9'; A tenth key located in a first row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '*' (asterisk) for a specific function; An eleventh key located in a second row of a fourth row and having a number '0' (zero); And A keyboard for a small electronic device, comprising a twelfth key located in a third row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '#' (sharp) for a specific function. The method of claim 2, The non-displayed consonants or vowels following the consonants or vowels arranged (displayed) on the respective keys may be 'q', 'r' (following the 'P' of the first key. For the sake of brevity, a lowercase letter is used for the purpose of distinguishing vowels from the vowels, and 'c' and 'd' follow 'B', and 'k' and 'l' follow 'J', respectively. 'E' is placed after 'A' of two keys, 'g' and 'h' follow 'F' of the third key, 'n' follows 'M', and 'X' 'Z' is disposed after '', 'y' is placed after 'I' of the fourth key, and 'u' and 'w' are placed after 'O' of the sixth key. And 't' and 'v' are arranged after 'S' of the eighth key. 12 keys for entering numbers, letters and special symbols are small electronic keyboard with 4 × 3 deterministic arrangement, Located in the first row and first column, the numbers '1', the English alphabets 'J', 'C', and 'Z' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets 'J', 'C', 'Z' A first key in which the Hangul consonants' ㅈ ',' ㅊ ', and' 인 ', which are symmetrical to the phonetic value of', are arranged transversely at the bottom; Located in the first row and second column, the numbers '2', the English alphabets 'B', 'P', 'F' and 'V' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets 'B', 'P' Hangul consonants 'ㅂ', 'ㅍ' and 'ㅃ' symmetrical to the ',' F 'and' V 'are arranged in the transverse order in the middle, and the English alphabet' A ', the Korean vowel' ㅏ ',' A second key in which 'is arranged laterally in the bottom; Located in the first row and the third column, the numbers' 3 ', the English alphabet' D ',' T ', and' th 'are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets' D', 'T' and 'th Hangul consonants' ㄷ ',' ㅌ 'and' ㄸ 'symmetrical to the phonetic value of' are arranged transversely in the middle of the middle, and the English alphabet 'E', the Korean vowel 'ㅓ', and 'ㅕ' are arranged horizontally at the bottom A third key disposed as it is; Located in the first row of the second row, the numbers '4', the English alphabets 'G', 'K' and 'Q' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets 'G', 'K' and 'Q' Hangul consonants' ㄱ ',' ㅋ ', and' ㄲ 'symmetrical to the phonetic value of' are arranged laterally in the middle of the middle, and the English alphabet 'I' and the Korean vowel 'ㅣ' are arranged laterally in the lower order. Fourth key; The fifth key located in the second row of the second row and serving as the center point key, in which the special symbol '+' having a function of inputting the number '5' and the vowel of the English alphabet is arranged laterally in order ; Hangeul consonants symmetrical to the values of the English alphabets 'N' and 'M', located in the second row and in the third column, with the numbers '6' and the English alphabets 'N' and 'M' placed transversely on top. A sixth key in which 'B' and 'ㅁ' are arranged laterally in the middle of the middle, and the English alphabet 'O' and the Hangul vowel 'ㅗ' and 'ㅛ' are arranged laterally in the bottom; Located in the first row of the third row, the number '7' and the English alphabet 'ng' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the Korean consonant 'ㅇ', which is symmetrical to the phonetic value of the English alphabet 'ng', is placed in the middle. A seventh key in which the English alphabet 'eu' and the Hangul vowel 'ㅡ' are arranged laterally; Located in the second row of the third row, the numbers '8', the English alphabets 'S', 'H' and 'X' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets 'S', 'H', 'X' Hangul consonants' ㅅ ',' ㅎ 'and' ㅆ 'symmetrical to the phonetic value of' are arranged transversely in the middle of the middle, and the English alphabets' U ',' W 'and the Korean vowel' TT 'and' ㅠ ' An eighth key disposed laterally in order; Hangeul consonants symmetrical to the phoneme of the English alphabets 'R' and 'L', with the numbers '9', the English alphabet 'R' and 'L' being arranged in the transverse order at the top. A ninth key with 'ㄹ' placed in the middle and the English alphabet 'Y' placed at the bottom; A tenth key located in a first row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '*' (asterisk) for a specific function; An eleventh key located in a second row of a fourth row and having a number '0' (zero); And A keyboard for a small electronic device, comprising a twelfth key located in a third row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '#' (sharp) for a specific function. 12 keys for entering numbers, letters and special symbols are small electronic keyboard with 4 × 3 deterministic arrangement, A first key positioned in a first row and a first column and having the numbers '1', the English alphabets 'J', 'C', and 'Z' arranged in a transverse order; Located in the first row and second column, the numbers '2', English alphabet 'B', 'P', 'F' and 'V' are arranged side by side at the top, and the English alphabet 'A' is placed at the bottom A second key; The third key is located in the first row and the third column, and the numbers '3', the English alphabet 'D', 'T', and 'th' are arranged horizontally at the top, and the English alphabet 'E' is disposed at the bottom. ; 4th key which is located in the first row of the second row, the numbers '4', the English alphabets 'G', 'K' and 'Q' are arranged in the transverse order at the top and the English alphabet 'I' is arranged at the bottom ; The fifth key located in the second row of the second row and serving as the center point key, in which the special symbol '+' having a function of inputting the number '5' and the vowel of the English alphabet is arranged laterally in order ; Located in the second row and the third column, the numbers '6', the English alphabet 'N', 'M', and the Japanese special characters 'n ~' are arranged side by side at the top, and the English alphabet 'O' is at the bottom. A sixth key disposed; A seventh key located in a first row of a third row and having a number '7' and a 'ng' for Chinese arranged horizontally; Located in the second row of the third row, the numbers '8', the English alphabet 'S', 'H' and 'X' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'U', 'W' and Chinese special An eighth key in which the letters 'u:' are arranged in the transverse order at the bottom; A ninth key located in a third row and a third column, wherein the number '9', the English alphabet 'R', and the 'L' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'Y' is disposed at the bottom; A tenth key located in a first row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '*' (asterisk) for a specific function; An eleventh key located in a second row of a fourth row and having a number '0' (zero); And A keyboard for a small electronic device, comprising a twelfth key located in a third row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '#' (sharp) for a specific function. 12 keys for entering numbers, letters and special symbols are small electronic keyboard with 4 × 3 deterministic arrangement, Located in the first row and first column, the numbers '1', the English alphabets 'J', 'C', and 'Z' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets 'J', 'C', 'Z' A first key in which the Hangul consonants' ㅈ ',' ㅊ ', and' 인 ', which are symmetrical to the phonetic value of', are arranged transversely at the bottom; Located in the second row of the first row, the numbers '2', the English alphabets 'B', 'P', 'F', and 'V' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets 'B', 'P' Hangul consonants 'ㅂ', 'ㅍ' and 'ㅃ' symmetrical to the ',' F 'and' V 'are arranged in the transverse order in the middle, and the English alphabet' A ', the Korean vowel' ㅏ ',' A second key in which 'is arranged laterally in the bottom; Located in the first row and the third column, the numbers' 3 ', the English alphabet' D ',' T ', and' th 'are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets' D', 'T' and 'th Hangul consonants' ㄷ ',' ㅌ 'and' ㄸ 'symmetrical to the phonetic value of' are arranged transversely in the middle of the middle, and the English alphabet 'E', the Korean vowel 'ㅓ', and 'ㅕ' are arranged horizontally at the bottom A third key disposed as it is; Located in the first row of the second row, the numbers '4', the English alphabets 'G', 'K' and 'Q' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets 'G', 'K' and 'Q' Hangul consonants' ㄱ ',' ㅋ ',' ㄲ 'symmetrical to the phonetic value of' are arranged transversely in the middle, and the English alphabet 'I' and the Hangul vowel 'ㅣ' are arranged transversely at the bottom. 4 keys; The fifth key located in the second row of the second row and serving as the center point key, in which the special symbol '+' having a function of inputting the number '5' and the vowel of the English alphabet is arranged laterally in order ; Located in the second row and the third column, the numbers '6', the English alphabet 'N', 'M', and the Japanese special characters 'n ~' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'N', 'M' Hangul consonants' B 'and' ㅁ 'symmetrical to the phonetic value of' are arranged transversely at the middle of the middle, and the English alphabet 'O' and the Korean vowels' ㅗ 'and' ㅛ 'are arranged laterally at the bottom. 6 keys; Located in the first row of the third row, the number '7', 'ng' for English and Chinese are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the Hangul consonant 'ㅇ' symmetric to the phonetic value of the 'ng' is placed in the middle. A seventh key in which the English alphabet 'eu' and the Hangul vowel 'ㅡ' are arranged laterally; Located in the second row of the third row, the numbers '8', the English alphabets 'S', 'H' and 'X' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabets 'S', 'H', 'X' Hangul consonants' ㅅ ',' ㅎ 'and' ㅆ 'symmetrically to the phonetic value of' are placed transversely on the middle, and the English alphabets' U ',' W 'and the Chinese special characters' u:' and Korean vowels An eighth key in which 'TT' and 'ㅠ' are arranged horizontally at the bottom; Hangeul consonants symmetrical to the phoneme of the English alphabets 'R' and 'L', with the numbers '9', the English alphabet 'R' and 'L' being arranged in the transverse order at the top. A ninth key with 'ㄹ' placed in the middle and the English alphabet 'Y' placed at the bottom; A tenth key located in a first row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '*' (asterisk) for a specific function; An eleventh key located in a second row of a fourth row and having a number '0' (zero); And A keyboard for a small electronic device, comprising a twelfth key located in a third row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '#' (sharp) for a specific function. A first key positioned in a first row and a first column and having the numbers '1', the English alphabets 'Q', and 'Z' arranged laterally; A second key located in a second row of the first row and having a number '2', an English alphabet 'B', and a 'C' arranged transversely at the top, and an English alphabet 'A' disposed at the bottom; A third key located in the first row and the third column, the numbers '3', the English alphabet 'D', and the 'F' arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'E' disposed at the bottom; The fourth key is located in the first row of the second row, and the numbers '4', the English alphabet 'G', 'H', and 'J' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English key 'I' is arranged at the bottom. ; Located in the second row and the second column, and serves as the center point key, the number '5', the special symbol '+' having the function to input the vowel of the English alphabet, the English alphabet 'K', 'L' A fifth key disposed laterally in order; A sixth key located in a second row and a third column and having the numbers '6', the English alphabet 'M', and the 'N' arranged horizontally at the top, and the English alphabet 'O' disposed at the bottom; A seventh key located in the first row of the third row and having the numbers '7', the English alphabets 'P', and 'R' arranged laterally; The eighth key is located in the second row of the third row, and the numbers '8', the English alphabet 'S', 'T', and 'V' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and the English alphabet 'U' is arranged at the bottom. ; A ninth key located in a third row, a third column, and a number '9', an English alphabet 'W', and an 'X' are arranged in the transverse order at the top, and an English alphabet 'Y' at the bottom; A tenth key located in a first row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '*' (asterisk) for a specific function; An eleventh key located in a second row of a fourth row and having a number '0' (zero); And a 4 × 3 determinant array consisting of a twelfth key having a special symbol '#' (sharp) for a specific function and positioned in a fourth row and a third column, the character input method using a keyboard for a small electronic device. In order to input the English alphabet consonants arranged on the first to ninth keys, input by sequentially increasing the corresponding key on which the consonants to be input are arranged, If you want to input the English alphabet collection (A, E, I, O, U, Y) arranged in the second key, third key, fourth key, sixth key, eighth key, ninth key, respectively The character input method using a keyboard for a small electronic device, wherein the fifth key serving as a center point key is inputted by first hitting the first key and then striking a corresponding key having a vowel to be input. A first key located in a first row of a first row and having a number '1', an English alphabet 'P', 'B', and 'J' arranged in a transverse order; A second key located in a first row and a second column and having a number '2' and an English alphabet 'A' arranged laterally; A third key located in the first row and the third column and having the numbers '3', the English alphabets 'F', 'M', and 'X' arranged laterally; A fourth key positioned in a first row of a second row and having a number '4' and an English alphabet 'I' arranged laterally; Located in the second row of the second row and having the function of inputting the number '5' and an undisplayed consonant or vowel following the consonant or vowel of the English alphabet disposed (displayed) on each key as a center point key. A fifth key in which the special symbol '+' is laterally arranged; A sixth key located in a second row and a third column and having a number '6' and an English alphabet 'O' arranged in a transverse order; A seventh key located in a first row of a third row and having a number '7'; An eighth key located in a second row of a third row and having a number '8' and an English alphabet 'S' arranged laterally; A ninth key located in a third row of a third row and having a number '9'; A tenth key located in a first row of a fourth row and having a special symbol '*' (asterisk) for a specific function; An eleventh key located in a second row of a fourth row and having a number '0' (zero); And a 4 × 3 determinant array consisting of a twelfth key having a special symbol '#' (sharp) for a specific function and positioned in a fourth row and a third column, the character input method using a keyboard for a small electronic device. In order to input English alphabet consonants or vowels arranged (displayed) on the first to fourth, sixth and eighth keys, the corresponding keys on which the consonants or vowels to be input are arranged are sequentially increased. By typing If you want to input a non-displayed consonant or vowel following the consonant or vowel placed on each key, after inputting the English alphabet consonant or vowel placed on each key, it serves as the center point key. Character input method using a keyboard for a small electronic device, characterized in that the input of the fifth key to a combination of keys to futa (add). The method of claim 8, The non-displayed consonants or vowels following the consonants or vowels arranged (displayed) on the respective keys may be 'q', 'r' (following the 'P' of the first key. For the sake of brevity, a lowercase letter is used for the purpose of distinguishing vowels from the vowels, and 'c' and 'd' follow 'B', and 'k' and 'l' follow 'J', respectively. 'E' is disposed after 'A' of two keys, 'g' and 'h' follow 'F' of the third key, 'n' follows 'M', and 'X' 'Z' is disposed after each, 'y' is placed after 'I' of the fourth key, and 'u' and 'w' are placed after 'O' of the sixth key, and And 't' and 'v' are arranged after 'S' of the eighth key. The method of claim 8, In inputting the non-displayed consonants or vowels, the futa (addition) of the fifth key within a set time is valid until the last consonant or vowel of the undisplayed consonants or vowels is input, and the undisplayed consonants or vowels are valid. Character input method using a keyboard for a small electronic device, characterized in that the input (display) does not cyclically.
KR1020090101031A 2009-10-23 2009-10-23 Keyboard for small-sized electronic machines and method for inputting characters by using the same KR20110044394A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210057900A (en) * 2019-11-13 2021-05-24 유소리 Device and method for inputting and displaying characters combining korean and latin

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210057900A (en) * 2019-11-13 2021-05-24 유소리 Device and method for inputting and displaying characters combining korean and latin

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