KR20110023474A

KR20110023474A - Apparatus for separating sheets from a cake bread

Info

Publication number: KR20110023474A
Application number: KR1020090081386A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 정효환; 정명종
Original assignee: 주식회사 파리크라상; 에스피엘 주식회사
Priority date: 2009-08-31
Filing date: 2009-08-31
Publication date: 2011-03-08
Also published as: KR101103593B1

Abstract

PURPOSE: An apparatus for separating sheets from cake bread is provided to automatically remove sheets stuck to the girth of bread during making bread. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for separating sheets from cake bread comprises: a transfer device transferring bread; a sheet removing device(200) which is equipped with a discharge roller and an adhesion roller; an air jet device which exhausts the sheets from the transfer device through air jet; and a bottom sheet removing device(400) which removes a bottom sheet stuck to the bottom of the bread through the air adsorption of the adhesion roller.

Description

Apparatus for separating sheets from a cake bread}

본 발명은 제빵용 유산지 제거장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 케이크와 같은 빵의 테두리와 저면에 붙어 있는 유산지를 빵의 제조과정에서 자동으로 제거할 수 있는 제빵용 유산지 제거장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a baking paper stripping device for baking, and more particularly, to a baking paper stripping device for automatically removing the paper strip attached to the edge and bottom of the bread, such as cake during the manufacturing process of bread.

일반적으로 제과/제빵은 반죽, 발효, 굽기(유탕), 포장 등의 공정을 거쳐 그 생산이 이루어지며, 대량 생산설비의 경우에는 각 공정 사이에 벨트 컨베이어(Belt conveyer)와 같은 운반장치가 설치되어 각 공정에서 생산된 반죽물이나 완제품을 자동으로 연속 이송시키게 된다.In general, the confectionery / bakery is produced through the process of kneading, fermentation, baking (milking), packaging, etc. In the case of mass production equipment, a conveying device such as a belt conveyor is installed between each process. The dough or finished product produced in each process is automatically transferred continuously.

이러한 제과/제빵 중 케이크와 같은 제품의 경우에는 제조과정에서 성형틀의 표면과 빵이 붙는 것을 방지하기 위하여 유산지가 사용되는데, 빵의 테두리 면과 저면에 부착되고, 빵이 베이킹 된 이후에는 빵을 포장하여 출시하거나 크림을 바르기 위하여 빵에 붙어 있는 유산지는 모두 제거된다.In the case of such confectionery / bakery products, a lactic acid paper is used to prevent the surface of the mold and the bread from sticking in the manufacturing process, and is attached to the edge and bottom of the bread, and after the bread is baked, All of the heritage paper on the bread is removed for either packaging or creaming.

그러나 종래에는 유산지의 제거하기 위하여 여러 작업자가 투입되어 수작업에 의해 유산지를 제거하므로 생산원가가 크게 증가되고, 유산지의 제거 효율도 크게 떨어지며, 이로 인하여 케이크용 빵을 제조하는 전체 생산성을 크게 저하시키는 문제점이 발생되었다.However, conventionally, many workers are put in order to remove the lactic acid paper and the lactic acid paper is removed by manual labor, which greatly increases the production cost and greatly reduces the efficiency of removing the lactic acid paper, thereby significantly lowering the overall productivity of cake bread production. This occurred.

또한 수작업에 의한 유산지 제거방식은 수작업의 특성상 작업자에 의해 오염될 가능성이 높을 수밖에 없는 등 위생상의 안전성을 떨어뜨리는 문제점도 발생되었다.In addition, the method of removing lactic acid paper by hand has a problem of degrading hygiene safety, such as the possibility of being contaminated by workers due to the nature of manual work.

본 발명은 전술한 바와 같은 종래의 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 빵의 테두리와 저면에 붙은 유산지를 이송과정에서 자동으로 제거하므로 제빵 제품의 생산성을 크게 증대시키고, 생산원가도 절감시킬 수 있는 제빵용 유산지 제거장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems as described above, the object of the present invention is to automatically remove the lactic acid paper attached to the rim and the bottom of the bread during the transfer process to greatly increase the productivity of bakery products, production The present invention relates to a baking paper removal device capable of reducing costs.

또한 본 발명의 다른 목적은 빵의 테두리와 저면에 붙은 유산지를 제거하는 과정에서 수작업이 아닌 자동화 과정을 통해 제거되도록 하므로 보다 위생적인 환경을 실현할 수 있는 제빵용 유산지 제거장치에 관한 것이다.In addition, another object of the present invention relates to a baking paper removal device for realizing a more hygienic environment to be removed through an automated process rather than manual work in the process of removing the paper on the border and bottom of the bread.

본 발명의 상기한 목적은 빵을 이송하는 운반장치와; 운반장치를 통해 이송되는 빵을 수직으로 설치된 배출로울러와 흡착로울러 및 회전로울러를 통해 테두리에 붙어 있는 빵의 테두리 유산지를 흡착 분리하여 제거하고, 테두리 유산지가 제거된 빵이 통과되도록 좌우 이송되는 테두리 유산지 제거장치와; 테두리 유산지 제거장치을 통해 분리된 빵의 테두리 유산지를 에어 분사를 통해 운반장치 상에서 배출될 수 있도록 하는 에어분사장치와; 운반장치를 통해 이송되는 빵을 수평으로 설치된 흡착로울러의 에어 흡착을 통해 빵(B)의 바닥에 붙어 있는 바닥 유산지를 제거하는 바닥 유산지 제거장치를 포함하여 이루어진 제빵용 유산지 제거장치를 통해 달성할 수 있다.The above object of the present invention and the conveying device for conveying bread; The edges of the paper conveyed through the conveying device are removed by adsorption separation and removal of the edge paper of the bread attached to the edge through the discharge roller, the suction roller, and the rotary roller installed vertically, and the left and right edge paper conveyed to the left and right to pass the removed bread. A removal device; An air spraying device for discharging the edge paper of the bread separated by the edge paper removing device from the conveying apparatus through air injection; The bread conveyed through the conveying device can be achieved through a baking paper stripping device including a bottom paper stripping device for removing the bottom paper strips attached to the bottom of the bread (B) through the air adsorption of the adsorption roller installed horizontally. have.

본 발명은 빵의 운반과정에서 테두리와 저면에 붙어 있던 유산지를 자동으로 제거하므로 빵의 생산성을 높이고, 생산 원가를 절감하며, 빵의 제조과정에서 작업자의 접촉을 줄여 위생 안전성을 향상시키는 매우 유용한 효과가 있다.The present invention automatically removes the heritage papers attached to the rim and bottom during the transportation of bread, thereby increasing the productivity of the bread, reducing the production cost, and improving the hygiene safety by reducing the worker's contact in the bread manufacturing process. There is.

또한 본 발명은 빵에 붙어 있는 유산지의 제거 과정에서 빵의 손상을 거의 발생시키지 않으므로 빵의 품질을 크게 향상시키는 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention has an effect of greatly improving the quality of the bread since little damage of the bread in the process of removing the lactic acid paper attached to the bread.

이하, 본 발명의 실시 예에 따른 상세한 구성과 그 작동상태를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings a detailed configuration and its operating state according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 제빵용 유산지 제거장치를 나타낸 개략 정면도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 제빵용 유산지 제거장치를 나타낸 평면도로서, 본 발명은 크게 운반장치, 테두리 유산지 제거장치(200), 에어분사장치(300), 바닥 유산지 제거장치(400)로 이루어진다.1 is a schematic front view showing a baking paper for removing the paper according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view showing a paper for removing the paper for baking paper according to the present invention, the present invention is largely conveying device, border paper strip removal device 200, Air injection device 300, the bottom heritage paper removing device 400 is made.

먼저, 운반장치는 빵(B)에 붙은 테두리 유산지(P1)와 바닥 유산지(P2)를 제거하기 위해 빵(B)을 이송시키는 것으로서, 본 발명에서는 그 일 예로 제1,2,3,4,5,6컨베이어(110)(120)(130)(140)(150)(160)를 사용하였다.First, the conveying device is to transfer the bread (B) to remove the border heritage paper (P1) and the bottom heritage paper (P2) attached to the bread (B), in the present invention as an example the first, second, third, fourth, 5, 6 conveyors 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160 were used.

여기서 제1컨베이어(110)는 테두리 유산지 제거장치(200)로 빵(B)을 이송하 기 위한 것이고, 제2컨베이어(120)는 제1컨베이어(110)와 연속 설치되어 테두리 유산지 제거장치(200)로 빵(B)을 이송시키게 된다.Here, the first conveyor 110 is for conveying the bread (B) to the rim heritage paper removal device 200, the second conveyor 120 is continuously installed with the first conveyor 110 rim heritage paper removal device 200 To transfer the bread (B).

그리고 제3컨베이어(130)는 제2컨베이어(120)와 연속 설치되어 테두리 유산지(P1)가 제거된 빵(B)과 테두리 유산지(P1)를 이송시키고, 제4컨베이어(140)는 테두리 유산지(P1)가 배출될 수 있도록 제3컨베이어(130)와 갭을 두고 연속 설치된다.The third conveyor 130 is continuously installed with the second conveyor 120 to transfer the bread B and the border heritage paper P1 from which the border heritage paper P1 has been removed, and the fourth conveyor 140 is a border heritage paper ( Continuously installed with a gap with the third conveyor 130 so that P1) can be discharged.

또한 제5컨베이어(150)는 제4컨베이어(140)와 연속 설치되는 것으로 바닥 유산지 제거장치(400)가 그 내측에 설치되며, 제6컨베이어(160)는 제5컨베이어(150)와 연속 설치되어 후공정으로 빵(B)을 이송시키는 역할을 수행하게 된다.In addition, the fifth conveyor 150 is continuously installed with the fourth conveyor 140, and the bottom heritage paper removing device 400 is installed therein, and the sixth conveyor 160 is continuously installed with the fifth conveyor 150. It serves to transfer the bread (B) to the post-process.

한편, 제2컨베이어(120)의 운반속도는 빵(B)의 이송과정에서 적체 현상을 방지할 수 있도록 제1컨베이어(110) 보다 빠르게 설정하는 것이 바람직하다. 그리고 제1,2,3,4,6컨베이어(110)(120)(130)(140)(160)의 예로 벨트 컨베이어를 사용하고, 제5컨베이어(150)는 로울러 컨베이어를 사용하는 것이 바람직하나, 벨트 컨베이어와 로울러 컨베이어 외에 다른 컨베이어를 사용하는 것도 가능하다.On the other hand, the conveying speed of the second conveyor 120 is preferably set faster than the first conveyor 110 to prevent the accumulation phenomenon in the transfer process of bread (B). In addition, a belt conveyor is used as an example of the first, second, third, fourth, and sixth conveyors 110, 120, 130, 140, and 160, and the fifth conveyor 150 may use a roller conveyor. It is also possible to use conveyors other than belt conveyors and roller conveyors.

테두리 유산지 제거장치(200)는 도 3 내지 도 7에서 도시한 바와 같이 빵(B)의 테두리에 붙어 있는 테두리 유산지(P1)를 제거하고, 테두리 유산지(P1)가 제거된 빵(B)을 통과시키기 위하여 좌우로 이송되는 장치로서, 본 발명에서는 그 일 예로 지지대(205), 레일(210), 이송모터(220), 플레이트(230), 구동모터(240), 배출로울러(250), 흡착로울러(260), 회전로울러(270), 제1,2분리편(280)(281)으로 구성 하였다.Edge heritage paper removal device 200 removes the border heritage paper (P1) attached to the edge of the bread (B), as shown in Figures 3 to 7, and passes through the bread B from which the border heritage paper (P1) has been removed In order to transfer the device from side to side, in the present invention, for example, the support 205, the rail 210, the transfer motor 220, the plate 230, the drive motor 240, the discharge roller 250, the suction roller 260, the rotary roller 270, the first and second separation pieces 280, 281 was composed.

여기서 지지대(205)는 운반장치 중 제2컨베이어(120) 위에 가로질러 설치하고, 레일(210)은 지지대(200)의 후면 상하부에 각각 설치하며, 이송모터(220)는 레일(210)을 따라 좌우로 이송하도록 레일(210)에 설치하였다. 본 발명에서는 이송모터(220)의 일 예로 리니어모터를 사용하였으나, 리니어모터 이외에 레일(210)을 따라 이송되도록 다른 구동수단을 사용하는 것도 가능하다.Here, the support 205 is installed across the second conveyor 120 of the transport device, the rails 210 are respectively installed in the upper and lower rear of the support 200, the transfer motor 220 along the rails 210 It was installed on the rail 210 so as to transfer from side to side. In the present invention, a linear motor is used as an example of the transfer motor 220, but other driving means may be used to be transferred along the rail 210 in addition to the linear motor.

그리고 플레이트(230)는 이송모터(220)의 후면에 고정 설치하고, 구동모터(240)는 플레이트(230)의 상면에 고정 설치하며, 배출로울러(250)와 흡착로울러(260) 및 회전로울러(270)는 플레이트(230)의 저면에 수직으로 설치하여 구동모터(240)의 구동력을 전달받아 회전될 수 있도록 하였다.And the plate 230 is fixedly installed on the rear of the transfer motor 220, the drive motor 240 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the plate 230, the discharge roller 250 and the suction roller 260 and the rotary roller ( 270 is installed vertically on the bottom surface of the plate 230 to be rotated by receiving the driving force of the drive motor 240.

이중에서 흡착로울러(260)는 별도의 에어펌프와 연결되고, 외주면에 다수의 흡기구멍(261)이 형성되므로 흡기구멍(261)을 통해 흡기가 이루어지게 된다. 따라서 빵(B)의 테두리에 붙어 있는 테두리 유산지(P1)를 흡착하는 역할을 수행하게 된다.In particular, the suction roller 260 is connected to a separate air pump, and a plurality of intake holes 261 are formed on the outer circumferential surface thereof so that intake air is made through the intake holes 261. Therefore, it serves to adsorb the edge heritage paper (P1) attached to the edge of the bread (B).

그리고 배출로울러(250)는 흡착로울러(260)와 반대로 회전하면서 흡착로울러(260)와 함께 빵(B)에서 떨어진 테두리 유산지(P1)를 후방으로 배출시키는 역할을 수행하게 된다. 따라서 배출로울러(250)는 빵(B)의 회전을 저해하지 않기 위해 흡착로울러(260) 보다 후방에 위치되게 설치한다. In addition, the discharge roller 250 rotates opposite to the suction roller 260 and discharges the edge heritage paper P1 separated from the bread B together with the suction roller 260 to the rear. Therefore, the discharge roller 250 is installed to be located behind the suction roller 260 in order not to inhibit the rotation of the bread (B).

또한 회전로울러(270)는 흡착로울러(260)와 같은 방향으로 회전하면서 빵(B)을 회전시키는 것으로, 흡착로울러(260)와 같은 선상에 위치되게 설치한다.In addition, the rotation roller 270 rotates the bread B while rotating in the same direction as the adsorption roller 260, and is installed to be positioned on the same line as the adsorption roller 260.

한편, 본 발명에서는 구동모터(240)와 배출로울러(250), 흡착로울러(260), 회전로울러(270)의 구동력 전달 방식의 예로 도 6에서와 같이 기어 전달방식을 도시하였으나, 기어 이외에 벨트, 체인 등 어느 하나 이상의 조합 또는 통상의 다른 동력전달 방식을 적용하는 것도 무방하다.On the other hand, the present invention shows a gear transmission method as shown in Figure 6 as an example of the drive force transmission method of the drive motor 240 and the discharge roller 250, the suction roller 260, the rotary roller 270, but in addition to the gear belt, It is also possible to apply any one or more combinations such as a chain or other conventional power transmission methods.

제1,2분리편(280)(281)은 흡착로울러(260)에 흡착된 테두리 유산지(P1)를 흡착로울러(260)로부터 분리시켜 일정한 방향으로 배출되도록 하는 것으로, 이중에서 제1분리편(280)은 흡착로울러(260)의 후방에 밀접하게 위치되게 플레이트(230)에 설치하고, 제2분리편(281)은 배출로울러(250)의 후방에 위치되게 플레이트(230)에 설치하였다.The first and second separation pieces 280 and 281 are to separate the edge paper (P1) adsorbed on the adsorption roller 260 from the adsorption roller 260 to be discharged in a predetermined direction. 280 is installed on the plate 230 to be located closely behind the suction roller 260, and the second separation piece 281 is installed on the plate 230 to be located behind the discharge roller 250.

또한 제1분리편(280)에는 센서(282)를 설치하여 배출되는 테두리 유산지(P1)를 감지할 수 있도록 하였으며, 이를 통해 이송모터(220)를 작동시켜 플레이트(230)를 우측으로 이송시키므로 테두리 유산지(P1)가 제거된 빵(B)을 제3컨베이어(130)로 이송될 수 있도록 통과시키고, 에어분사장치(300)를 적정한 시간에 동작시킬 수 있도록 하였다.In addition, the sensor 282 is installed on the first separation piece 280 to detect the discharge border paper (P1) discharged through this, by operating the transfer motor 220 through this to transfer the plate 230 to the right edge The bread B from which the lactic acid paper P1 has been removed is passed through the third conveyor 130 so as to be transported, and the air spraying device 300 can be operated at an appropriate time.

이와 같이 구성된 테두리 유산지 제거장치(200)의 작동과정을 설명하면, 도 5에서 도시한 바와 같이 제1컨베이어(110)를 통해 제2컨베이어(120)로 운반된 빵(B)은 흡착로울러(260)와 회전로울러(270)와 접촉되면서 시계 반대방향으로 회전하게 된다.Referring to the operation process of the edge heritage paper removing device 200 configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 5, the bread B transported to the second conveyor 120 through the first conveyor 110 is the adsorption roller 260. ) Rotates counterclockwise as it comes into contact with the rotary roller 270.

이때 흡착로울러(260)는 흡기구멍(261)을 통해 빵(B)에 붙어있는 테두리 유 산지(P1)를 에어 흡착하게 되고, 계속되는 빵(B)의 회전 과정에서 테두리 유산지(P1) 중 단부가 흡착로울러(260)에 흡착하는 경우, 테두리 유산지(P1)의 단부는 빵(B)의 둘레 면에서 떨어져 흡착로울러(260)에 쉽게 흡착됨과 함께 배출로울러(250)와 흡착로울러(260) 사이로 들어가게 된다.At this time, the suction roller 260 air-adsorbs the edge heritage site (P1) attached to the bread (B) through the intake hole 261, the end of the edge heritage paper (P1) in the continuous process of rotating the bread (B) In the case of adsorption by the adsorption roller 260, the edge of the edge paper (P1) is separated from the circumferential surface of the bread (B) and easily adsorbed by the adsorption roller 260 and enters between the discharge roller 250 and the adsorption roller 260. do.

그리고 배출로울러(250)와 흡착로울러(260) 사이를 통과한 테두리 유산지(P1)는 제1분리편(280)에 의해 흡착로울러(260)로부터 분리되어 제2분리편(281)의 안내와 함께 제3컨베이어(130)를 따라 이송하게 된다.And the edge heritage paper (P1) passed between the discharge roller 250 and the suction roller 260 is separated from the suction roller 260 by the first separation piece 280 and guided by the second separation piece 281. It is transferred along the third conveyor (130).

한편, 테두리 유산지(P1)의 배출이 센서(282)를 통해 감지되면, 플레이트(230)는 도 6,7에서와 같이 이송모터(220)의 구동에 의해 지지대(200)의 레일(210)을 따라 우측으로 이송된다. 이후 제2컨베이어(120) 상의 빵(B)은 제3컨베이어(130)로 운반되고, 플레이트(230)는 다시 원래 위치로 이송되어 다음 빵(B)에 붙어 있는 테두리 유산지(P1)를 제거하는 동작을 자동으로 반복 수행하게 된다.On the other hand, when the discharge of the edge heritage paper (P1) is detected through the sensor 282, the plate 230 as shown in Figs. 6, 7 to drive the rail 210 of the support 200 by the drive of the transfer motor 220 Along the right side. Then, the bread B on the second conveyor 120 is conveyed to the third conveyor 130, and the plate 230 is transferred to the original position again to remove the border paper (P1) attached to the next bread (B) The operation will be repeated automatically.

에어분사장치(300)는 도 2,8에서 도시한 바와 같이 빵(B)의 테두리에서 분리된 테두리 유산지(P1)를 에어 분사를 통해 제3벨트 컨베이어(130)로부터 배출 제거하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명에서는 그 일 예로 제3컨베이어(130) 후단부 상방에 위치하도록 에어푸셔(305)를 설치하고, 에어푸셔(305)에 에어를 공급하도록 에어푸셔(305)의 일측에 블로워(310)를 연결 설치하였다.As shown in FIGS. 2 and 8, the air spraying device 300 is for discharging and removing the edge heritage paper P1 separated from the edge of the bread B from the third belt conveyor 130 through air injection. In the present invention, for example, the air pusher 305 is installed to be positioned above the rear end of the third conveyor 130, and the blower 310 is connected to one side of the air pusher 305 to supply air to the air pusher 305. Installed.

이와 같이 구성된 에어분사장치(300)의 작동과정을 설명하면, 도 8에서 도시 한 바와 같이 제3컨베이어(130)의 단부로 운반된 테두리 유산지(P1)는 에어푸셔(305)에서 강하게 분사되는 에어에 의해 신속하게 제3벨트 컨베이어(130)와 제4컨베이어(140) 사이의 틈으로 떨어져 외부로 배출된다.Referring to the operation of the air spraying device 300 configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 8, the edge heritage paper P1 carried to the end of the third conveyor 130 is strongly injected from the air pusher 305. It is quickly discharged to the outside by a gap between the third belt conveyor 130 and the fourth conveyor 140.

바닥 유산지 제거장치(400)는 도 1,2와, 도 9 내지 도 11에서와 같이 에어 흡착을 통해 빵(B)의 바닥에 붙어 있는 유산지(P2)를 제거하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명에서는 그 일 예로 흡착로울러(410), 구동로울러(420), 제1,2분리편(430(440), 지지봉(450), 가압 컨베이어(460)로 구성하였다.Bottom paper removal device 400 is to remove the paper lactic acid (P2) attached to the bottom of the bread (B) through the air adsorption as shown in Figs. 1,2 and 9 to 11, in the present invention For example, the adsorption roller 410, the driving roller 420, the first and second separation pieces 430 (440), the support rod 450, was composed of a pressure conveyor 460.

여기서 흡착로울러(410)는 운반장치 중 제5컨베이어(150)의 로울러(151) 사이에 설치하고, 별도의 에어펌프와 연결하며, 표면에 다수의 흡기구멍(411)을 형성하여 빵(B)의 저면에 붙어 있는 바닥 유산지(P2)를 흡착할 수 있도록 하였다.Here, the adsorption roller 410 is installed between the rollers 151 of the fifth conveyor 150 of the transport device, connected to a separate air pump, and formed a plurality of intake holes 411 on the surface of the bread (B) The bottom lactic acid paper (P2) attached to the bottom surface of the substrate was allowed to be adsorbed.

그리고 구동로울러(420)는 흡착로울러(410)의 일측에 밀착되게 설치하여 흡착로울러(410)와 함께 회전하고, 제1,2분리편(430(440)은 흡착로울러(410)와 구동로울러(420) 하부에 설치되어 흡착로울러(410)와 구동로울러(420)의 표면에 붙어 있을 수 있는 바닥 유산지(P2)나 이물질을 분리 및 제거시키게 된다.In addition, the driving roller 420 is installed in close contact with one side of the adsorption roller 410 and rotates together with the adsorption roller 410, and the first and second separation pieces 430 and 440 are the adsorption roller 410 and the driving roller ( 420 is installed at the bottom to separate and remove the bottom heritage paper (P2) or foreign matter that may be attached to the surface of the adsorption roller 410 and the drive roller 420.

또한 가압 컨베이어(460)는 제5컨베이어(150) 상방에 설치한 것으로, 빵(B)의 적정한 가압과 이송을 통해 빵(B)이 흡착로울러(410)에 밀착시키고, 제5컨베이어(150)를 따라 원활하게 이송되도록 하는 역할을 수행하게 된다. In addition, the pressure conveyor 460 is installed above the fifth conveyor 150, the bread (B) is in close contact with the adsorption roller 410 through the appropriate pressure and transfer of the bread (B), the fifth conveyor (150) It serves to smoothly transport along.

이와 같이 구성된 바닥 유산지 제거장치(400)의 작동과정을 설명하면, 도 9 에서와 같이 테두리 유산지(P1)가 제거된 빵(B)은 제4컨베이어(140)를 통해 제5컨베이어(150)로 이송되고, 이 과정에서 빵(B)은 가압 컨베이어(460)와 제5컨베이어(150) 사이의 약간 좁아진 공간으로 인해 조금 눌려지면서 로울러(151)와 흡착로울러(410)에 위치하게 된다.Referring to the operation process of the bottom heritage paper removing device 400 configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 9, the bread B from which the border heritage paper P1 is removed is transferred to the fifth conveyor 150 through the fourth conveyor 140. In the process, the bread (B) is placed in the roller 151 and the suction roller 410 while being slightly pressed by the slightly narrowed space between the pressure conveyor 460 and the fifth conveyor 150.

그리고 빵(B)에 붙어 있는 바닥 유산지(P2)는 도 10 내지 도 11에서와 같이 흡기구멍(411)의 흡입작용을 통해 흡착로울러(410)에 흡착되면서 흡착로울러(410)와 구동로울러(420) 사이로 들어가게 된다. 이후 분리편(420)에 의해 흡착로울러(410)의 표면에서 떨어져 배출되고, 바닥 유산지(P2)가 분리된 빵(B)은 제6컨베이어(160)를 따라 후공정으로 이송된다.And the bottom heritage paper (P2) attached to the bread (B) is adsorbed to the adsorption roller 410 through the suction action of the intake hole 411 as shown in Figures 10 to 11 while the adsorption roller 410 and the driving roller 420 ) To enter. Thereafter, the separation piece 420 is discharged away from the surface of the adsorption roller 410, and the bread B, from which the bottom lactic acid paper P2 is separated, is transferred to the post process along the sixth conveyor 160.

이와 같이 본 발명의 제빵용 유산지 제거장치는 케이크용 빵(B)의 운반과정에서 빵(B)의 테두리와 저면에 붙어 있던 유산지(P1)(P2)를 자동으로 제거하므로 생산라인을 자동화할 수 있고, 케이크용 빵의 생산성을 획기적으로 높일 수 있다.As described above, the baking paper removal device for bakery of the present invention can automate the production line by automatically removing the paper (P1) (P2) attached to the edge and the bottom of the bread (B) during the transport of the cake bread (B). In addition, the productivity of the cake bread can be significantly increased.

또한 빵의 제조과정에서 작업인력의 투입을 최소화하므로 생산 원가를 절감할 뿐만 아니라, 빵의 제조과정에서 작업자의 직접적인 신체 접촉을 최대한 배제하므로 위생 안전성을 향상시키게 된다.In addition, by minimizing the input of workers in the manufacturing process of bread, not only reduce the production cost, but also improve the hygiene safety by excluding the direct physical contact of the worker in the manufacturing process of bread.

더욱이 본 발명은 유산지 제거과정에서 빵의 요동과 충격을 최소화하므로 빵 부스러기의 발생을 획기적으로 줄이고, 이로 인하여 빵의 품질을 높이게 된다. Furthermore, the present invention minimizes the fluctuation and impact of bread in the process of removing lactic acid paper, thereby dramatically reducing the occurrence of bread crumbs, thereby increasing the quality of bread.

한편, 도 11은 제3컨베이어(130)와 제4컨베이어(140) 사이의 하방에 제1배출 컨베이어(170)를 더 설치한 예를 나타낸 것이다.Meanwhile, FIG. 11 illustrates an example in which the first discharge conveyor 170 is further installed below the third conveyor 130 and the fourth conveyor 140.

도시된 바와 같이 제1배출 컨베이어(170)는 에어분사장치(300)에 의해 제3컨베이어(130)에서 떨어지는 테두리 유산지(P1)를 외부로 배출시키는 역할을 수행하고, 더욱이 제1배출 컨베이어(170)의 벨트 상부 양측에 가이드판(171)을 추가로 설치하므로 테두리 유산지(P1)가 외부로 흩어지는 것을 방지할 수 있다.As shown in the drawing, the first discharge conveyor 170 serves to discharge the edge heritage paper P1 falling from the third conveyor 130 to the outside by the air spraying device 300, and furthermore, the first discharge conveyor 170. Since the guide plate 171 is additionally installed on both sides of the upper belt, the edge heritage paper P1 can be prevented from being scattered to the outside.

도 12는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예로서, 제5컨베이어(150)의 하방에 제2배출 컨베이어(180)를 더 설치한 예를 나타낸 것이다.FIG. 12 shows an example in which a second discharge conveyor 180 is further installed below the fifth conveyor 150 as another embodiment of the present invention.

도시된 바와 같이 제2배출 컨베이어(180)는 바닥 유산지 제거장치에 의해 제5컨베이어(150)에서 떨어지는 바닥 유산지(P2)를 외부로 배출시키는 역할을 수행하고, 더욱이 제2배출 컨베이어(180)의 벨트 상부 양측에 가이드판(181)을 추가로 설치하므로 바닥 유산지(P2)가 외부로 흩어지는 것을 방지할 수 있다.As shown, the second discharge conveyor 180 serves to discharge the bottom heritage paper P2 falling from the fifth conveyor 150 to the outside by the bottom heritage paper removal device, and further, the second discharge conveyor 180 of the second discharge conveyor 180. Since the guide plate 181 is additionally installed on both sides of the belt, the bottom heritage paper P2 can be prevented from being scattered to the outside.

도 13,14는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예로서, 제1,2컨베이어(110)(120)에 설치된 가이드부재인 가이드벨트(700)와 가이드펜스(710)를 나타낸 것이다.13 and 14 illustrate a guide belt 700 and a guide fence 710 which are guide members installed in the first and second conveyors 110 and 120 as another embodiment of the present invention.

도시된 바와 같이 가이드벨트(700)는 제1,2컨베이어(110)(120)의 위에 설치되어 흡착로울러(260)와 회전로울러(270) 측으로 빵(B)을 안내하게 된다.As shown, the guide belt 700 is installed on the first and second conveyors 110 and 120 to guide the bread B toward the suction roller 260 and the rotary roller 270.

그리고 가이드펜스(710)는 제2컨베이어(120) 위에 설치되는 것으로, 수직으로 배열된 다수의 로울러(711)로 구성되어 흡착로울러(260)와 회전로울러(270)에 의한 빵(B)의 제자리 회전을 가일층 도모하고, 제자리 회전으로 인해 빵(B)과의 마 찰저항을 크게 줄여 빵(B) 부스러기도 거의 발생시키지 않는다.And the guide fence 710 is installed on the second conveyor 120, consisting of a plurality of rollers 711 arranged vertically in place of the bread (B) by the suction roller 260 and the rotary roller 270 The rotation is further promoted, and the frictional resistance with the bread (B) is greatly reduced due to the in-situ rotation, so that the bread (B) crumb is hardly generated.

여기서 가이드펜스(710)는 제2컨베이어(120)에 위치한 빵(B)의 양측에 모두 설치하는 것도 가능하고, 또한 가이드벨트(700)와 함께 연결 설치하는 것도 바람직하다.Here, the guide fence 710 may be installed on both sides of the bread (B) located in the second conveyor 120, it is also preferable to be installed in conjunction with the guide belt 700.

도 15,16은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예로서, 제3컨베이어(130)에 설치된 가이드부를 나타낸 것이다.15 and 16 show a guide part installed in the third conveyor 130 as another embodiment of the present invention.

도시된 바와 같이 가이드부재는 제3컨베이어(130)의 위에 가로질러 설치한 지지대(720)와, 지지대(720)에 설치한 레버(721), 레버(721)와 연결되어 레버(721)의 회전에 따라 승하강이 이루어지는 가이드바(721)로 구성된다.As shown in the drawing, the guide member is connected to the support 720 installed across the third conveyor 130, the lever 721 installed on the support 720, and the lever 721 to rotate the lever 721. The guide bar 721 is made up and down in accordance with.

이러한 가이드바(721)는 빵(B)의 안내뿐만 아니라, 테두리 유산지(P1)가 제3컨베이어(130)의 외부로 이탈되는 방지하는 역할도 수행하게 된다.The guide bar 721 not only guides the bread B, but also serves to prevent the edge heritage paper P1 from being separated from the outside of the third conveyor 130.

도 17은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예로서, 제5컨베이어(150)의 후방부에 상기 흡착로울러(410), 구동로울러(420), 제1,2분리편(430)(440), 지지봉(450)을 더 설치한 예를 나타낸 정면도로서, 이를 통해 바닥 유산지(P2)를 이중으로 보다 확실하게 제거하게 된다.FIG. 17 illustrates a suction roller 410, a driving roller 420, and first and second separation pieces 430 and 440 at a rear portion of a fifth conveyor 150, according to another embodiment of the present invention. 450 is a front view showing an example of further installation, through which the bottom heritage paper (P2) is more reliably removed.

이와 같이 기술한 본 발명의 여러 실시 예는 바람직한 일 예를 설명한 것에 불과한 것으로, 본 발명의 적용범위는 이와 같은 것에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 동일 사상의 범주 내에서 적절하게 변경 가능한 것이다.The various embodiments of the present invention described above are merely illustrative of preferred examples, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be appropriately changed within the scope of the same idea.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 제빵용 유산지 제거장치를 나타낸 개략 정면도.1 is a schematic front view showing a baking paper removing device according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 제빵용 유산지 제거장치를 나타낸 평면도. Figure 2 is a plan view showing a baking paper removal apparatus for baking according to the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 제빵용 유산지 제거장치 중 테두리 유산지 제거장치를 나타낸 확대 정면도.Figure 3 is an enlarged front view showing a rim heritage paper removal device of the baking paper removal apparatus for bakery according to the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 제빵용 유산지 제거장치 중 테두리 유산지 제거장치를 나타낸 확대 평면도.Figure 4 is an enlarged plan view showing a rim heritage paper removal device of the baking paper removal device for bakery according to the present invention.

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 테두리 유산지 제거장치의 작동상태를 나타낸 요부 평단면도.Figure 5 is a main sectional plan view showing an operating state of the edge paper removal device according to the present invention.

도 6은 본 발명에 따른 테두리 유산지 제거장치의 우측면도.Figure 6 is a right side view of the edge paper removal device according to the present invention.

도 7은 본 발명에 따른 테두리 유산지 제거장치의 작동상태를 나타낸 우측면도.Figure 7 is a right side view showing the operating state of the edge paper removal device according to the present invention.

도 8은 본 발명에 따른 제빵용 유산지 제거장치 에어분사장치를 나타낸 확대 정면도.Figure 8 is an enlarged front view showing an air jet device for baking larch paper removal apparatus according to the present invention.

도 9는 본 발명에 따른 제빵용 유산지 제거장치 중 바닥 유산지 제거장치를 나타낸 확대 정면도.Figure 9 is an enlarged front view showing a bottom heritage paper removing device of the baking paper removal apparatus for baking according to the present invention.

도 10은 본 발명에 따른 바닥 유산지 제거장치를 나타낸 확대 정단면도.Figure 10 is an enlarged front cross-sectional view showing a bottom heritage paper removal apparatus according to the present invention.

도 11은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예로서, 제1배출 컨베이어의 설치 예를 나타낸 정면도.11 is a front view showing an installation example of the first discharge conveyor, as another embodiment of the present invention.

도 12는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예로서, 제2배출 컨베이어의 설치 예를 나타 낸 정면도.12 is a front view showing an installation example of the second discharge conveyor, as another embodiment of the present invention.

도 13,14와 도 15,16은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예로서, 가이드부재의 설치 예를 각각 나타낸 정면도와 평면도.13, 14 and 15, 16 are still another embodiment of the present invention, a front view and a plan view showing an installation example of the guide member, respectively.

도 17은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예로서, 제5컨베이어의 후방부에 흡착로울러, 구동로울러, 제1,2분리편, 지지봉을 더 설치한 예를 나타낸 개략 정면도.FIG. 17 is a front view schematically showing an example in which a suction roller, a driving roller, first and second separation pieces, and a supporting rod are further provided at a rear portion of a fifth conveyor as another embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

< 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ><Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>

110,120,130,140,150,160 : 제1,2,3,4,5,6컨베이어110,120,130,140,150,160: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 conveyor

170,180 : 제1,2배출 컨베이어170,180: 1st, 2nd discharge conveyor

171,181 : 가이드판 200 : 테두리 유산지 제거장치171,181: guide plate 200: edge heritage paper removal device

205 : 지지대 210 : 레일205: support 210: rail

220 : 이송모터 230 : 플레이트220: transfer motor 230: plate

240 : 구동모터 250 : 배출로울러240: drive motor 250: discharge roller

260 : 흡착로울러 261 : 흡기구멍260: suction roller 261: intake hole

270 : 회전로울러 280 : 제1분리편270: rotary roller 280: first separation piece

281 : 제2분리편 282 : 센서281: second separation piece 282: sensor

300 : 에어분사장치 305 : 에어푸셔300: air jet device 305: air pusher

310 : 블로워 400 : 바닥 유산지 제거장치310: blower 400: floor heritage paper removal device

410 : 흡착로울러 411 : 흡기구멍410: adsorption roller 411: intake hole

420 : 구동로울러 430 : 제1분리편420: driving roller 430: first separation piece

440 : 제2분리편 450 : 지지봉440: second separation piece 450: support rod

460 : 가압 컨베이어 700 : 가이드벨트460: pressure conveyor 700: guide belt

710 : 가이드펜스 711 : 로울러710: guide fence 711: roller

720 : 지지대 721 : 레버720: support 721: lever

722 : 가이드바 B : 빵722 guide bar B: bread

P1 : 테두리 유산지 P2 : 바닥 유산지P1: Border Heritage P2: Floor Heritage

Claims

A conveying device for conveying bread B;

Adsorbing and separating the bread land (P1) of the bread (B) attached to the rim through the discharge roller 250 and the suction roller 260 and the rotary roller 270 installed vertically to the bread (B) transported through the conveying device And the removal, and the edge heritage paper removal apparatus 200 is left and right conveyed so that the bread (B) from which the border heritage paper (P1) has been removed;

An air spraying device 300 configured to discharge the edge paper P1 of the bread B separated through the frame paper stripping device 200 from the conveying device through air injection;

Bottom legacy paper removal device 400 for removing the bottom heritage paper (P2) attached to the bottom of the bread (B) by the air adsorption of the bread (B) horizontally installed adsorption roller 410 is transported through the conveying device

Baking paper removal apparatus, characterized in that consisting of.

The method of claim 1, wherein the conveying device

A first conveyor 110 for transferring the bread B to the edge heritage paper removing device 200;

A second conveyor 120 continuously installed with the first conveyor 110 and having an edge heritage paper removing device 200 installed thereon;

A third conveyor 130 which is continuously installed with the second conveyor 120 and to which the bread B and the border heritage paper P1 from which the border heritage paper P1 has been removed are transferred;

A fourth conveyor 140 continuously installed with a gap with the third conveyor 130 so that the edge heritage paper P1 can be discharged;

A fifth conveyor 150 continuously installed with the fourth conveyor 140 and having a bottom heritage paper removing device 400 installed therein;

The sixth conveyor 160, which is continuously installed with the fifth conveyor 150 and transfers the bread B in a subsequent process,

Baking paper for removing devices, characterized in that consisting of.

3. The baking paper removal apparatus for baking according to claim 2, wherein the first, second, third, fourth, and sixth conveyors (110, 120, 130, 140, 160) are belt conveyors.

3. The baking paper removing device according to claim 2, wherein the fifth conveyor (150) is a roller conveyor.

3. The baking paper removing device according to claim 2, wherein the second conveyor (120) is set faster than the conveying speed of the first conveyor (110) so that the accumulation of bread (B) does not occur.

According to claim 1, wherein the edge paper removal device 200

A support 205 installed on the second conveyor 120 of the transport apparatus;

A rail 210 installed on the support 205;

A transfer motor 220 installed on the rail 210;

A plate 230 installed on the transfer motor 220;

A drive motor 240 installed on the plate 230;

A discharge roller 250 which is rotated by receiving the driving force from the driving motor 240 and installed vertically on the bottom surface of the plate 230 to approach the belt surface of the second conveyor 120;

It is installed perpendicular to the bottom surface of the plate 230 to be located on one side of the discharge roller 250 is rotated by receiving the driving force from the drive motor 240, is connected to the air pump, a plurality of intake holes 261 formed on the outer peripheral surface An adsorption roller 260 for adsorbing the edge lactic acid paper P1 attached to the edge of the bread B;

A rotary roller 270 installed vertically on the bottom surface of the plate 230 so as to be located at the other side of the discharge roller 250 to rotate by receiving the driving force from the driving motor 240 to rotate the bread B in place;

First and second separation pieces 280 and 281 installed on the plate 230 so as to separate the edge heritage paper P1 adsorbed on the adsorption roller 260 from the adsorption roller 260 and guide the discharged in a predetermined direction.

Baking paper for removing the device, characterized in that consisting of.

According to claim 6, The suction roller 260 and the rotary roller 270 is rotated in the same direction, discharge roller 250 is removed from the baking paper, characterized in that the rotation in the opposite direction to the suction roller 260. Device.

7. The baking paper removing device according to claim 6, wherein the discharge roller (250) is installed to be located behind the suction roller (260) and the rotary roller (270) so as not to contact the bread (B).

The method of claim 6, wherein the separation piece

A first separation piece 280 installed on the plate 230 so as to be located closely behind the adsorption roller 260;

Second separation piece 281 installed on the plate 230 to be located behind the discharge roller 250

Baking paper for removing devices, characterized in that consisting of.

7. The baking paper removing device according to claim 6, wherein the first separating piece (280) is further provided with a sensor (282) for detecting the discharged border paper (P1).

The method of claim 1, wherein the air injection device 300

An air pusher 305 installed above the rear end of the third conveyor 130;

Blower 310 connected to one side of the air pusher 305 to supply air to the air pusher 305

Baking paper for removing devices, characterized in that consisting of.

According to claim 1, wherein the bottom paper removal device 400

An adsorption roller 410 installed between the rollers 151 of the fifth conveyor 150 in the transport apparatus, connected to an air pump, and having a plurality of intake holes 411 formed on a surface thereof;

A driving roller 420 which is in close contact with the suction roller 410 and rotates;

First and second separation pieces installed under the suction roller 410 and the driving roller 420 so as to separate foreign substances from the bottom heritage paper P2 which may be attached to the surfaces of the suction roller 410 and the driving roller 420. 430 (440);

A support rod 450 installed between the suction roller 410 and the roller 151 to smoothly transport the bread;

Pressurized conveyor 460 installed above the fifth conveyor 150 so that the bread (B) is pressurized and transported to be in close contact with the adsorption roller (410).

Baking paper for removing devices, characterized in that consisting of.

The method of claim 12, wherein the adsorption roller 410, the driving roller 420, the first and second separation pieces 430, 440, the support rod 450 is a fifth conveyor to ensure the removal of the bottom heritage paper (P2) Baking heritage paper removing apparatus, characterized in that a plurality installed on the (150).

13. The baking paper removing device according to claim 12, wherein the pressure conveyor (460) is a belt conveyor.

The method of claim 2, wherein the first discharge to the lower side between the third conveyor 130 and the fourth conveyor 140 to discharge the rim heritage paper (P1) discharged through the air spraying device 300 to the outside of the conveying device. Baking paper removal apparatus, characterized in that the conveyor 170 is further installed.

The second discharge conveyor 180 is further installed below the fifth conveyor 150 to discharge the bottom heritage paper P2 discharged through the bottom heritage paper removal device 400 to the outside of the transport apparatus. Baking paper for removing the device, characterized in that.

17. The guide plate of claim 15 or 16, wherein the first and second discharge conveyors 170 and 180 are guide plates on both sides of the upper part of the belt to prevent the edge heritage paper P1 and the bottom heritage paper P2 from being scattered to the outside. (171) (181) Baking heritage paper removal apparatus characterized in that installed.

2. The baking paper removal device for baking according to claim 1, further comprising a guide member on the conveying device for guiding the bread (B).

The method of claim 18, wherein the guide member

First and second conveyors (110) (120), the baking paper removal apparatus for the paper, characterized in that the guide belt 700 installed on the top.

The method of claim 18, wherein the guide member

The baking paper removing device, characterized in that the guide fence 710 having a plurality of rollers (711) arranged vertically to facilitate the in-situ rotation of the bread (B) is installed on the second conveyor (120).

The method of claim 18, wherein the guide member

A support 720 installed on the third conveyor 130;

A lever 721 installed on the support 720;

A guide bar 721 connected to the lever 721 to move up and down as the lever 721 is rotated.

Baking paper for removing devices, characterized in that consisting of.