KR20110008476A - Printed circuit board for semiconductor package and semiconductor package having the same - Google Patents
Printed circuit board for semiconductor package and semiconductor package having the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20110008476A KR20110008476A KR1020090065840A KR20090065840A KR20110008476A KR 20110008476 A KR20110008476 A KR 20110008476A KR 1020090065840 A KR1020090065840 A KR 1020090065840A KR 20090065840 A KR20090065840 A KR 20090065840A KR 20110008476 A KR20110008476 A KR 20110008476A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- circuit board
- printed circuit
- semiconductor package
- core layer
- solder resist
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/31—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/32—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
- H01L2224/321—Disposition
- H01L2224/32151—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/32221—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/32225—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48225—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
- H01L2224/48227—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
- H01L2224/732—Location after the connecting process
- H01L2224/73251—Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
- H01L2224/73265—Layer and wire connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L24/10, H01L24/18, H01L24/26, H01L24/34, H01L24/42, H01L24/50, H01L24/63, H01L24/71
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/151—Die mounting substrate
- H01L2924/153—Connection portion
- H01L2924/1531—Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface
- H01L2924/15311—Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface being a ball array, e.g. BGA
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/30—Technical effects
- H01L2924/35—Mechanical effects
- H01L2924/351—Thermal stress
- H01L2924/3511—Warping
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a semiconductor package, and more particularly, to a printed circuit board for a semiconductor package and a semiconductor package having the same, which can prevent defects in post-processing due to warpage.
As the degree of integration of integrated circuit chips increases, more circuits can be placed on chips of the same size, so that integrated circuit chips can send and receive more I / O signals, so semiconductor packages also place more I / O pins within a limited area. There was a need to do it. One way to meet these needs is to develop and use a Ball Grid Array (BGA) package.
The BGA package is manufactured using a printed circuit board capable of high density and high precision in which a larger number of components, that is, a semiconductor chip, can be mounted when mounting a component, and research on this is further increasing. . Therefore, recent package development is required to provide not only the microfabrication technology of the components to be mounted, that is, the semiconductor chip, but also a printed circuit board that enables high-density component mounting.
The printed circuit board is manufactured by forming a wiring made of a conductive material such as copper on a core layer made of a hard insulating material, and refers to a substrate immediately before mounting an electronic component.
Specifically, the printed circuit board may include a core layer made of an insulating material, and first and second portions formed on one side and the other side of the core layer and made of a conductive material such as copper, respectively, and including bond fingers and ball lands. And a solder resist formed to expose bond fingers and ball lands on one side and the other side of the core layer including the wirings.
However, although not shown and described in detail, in the prior art, the thermal expansion coefficients (CTEs) of the core layers, the copper wirings, and the solder resists, which are the constituent materials of the printed circuit board, are different from each other. After fabrication, the interfacial delamination between the constituent materials is caused by the difference in coefficient of thermal expansion during the reliability test process of repeating the high temperature process and the low temperature process.
In addition, since the solder resist has a significantly higher thermal expansion coefficient than the core layer and the copper wiring, when the solder resist is etched after coating in a method such as screen printing or spray coating, the thickness is uneven. This occurs, which causes cracks in the semiconductor chip.
In addition, conventional BGA packages have warpage throughout the substrate as the semiconductor chip adheres and is sealed with an encapsulant on a solder resist having a significantly higher coefficient of thermal expansion than other materials, resulting in poor quality. .
The present invention provides a printed circuit board for a semiconductor package and a semiconductor package having the same, which can prevent the occurrence of interfacial peeling caused by the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the constituent materials.
The present invention also provides a printed circuit board for a semiconductor package and a semiconductor package having the same, which can prevent cracking of a semiconductor chip by preventing interfacial delamination caused by differences in thermal expansion coefficients between constituent materials.
In addition, the present invention provides a printed circuit board for a semiconductor package and a semiconductor package having the same, which can prevent warpage of a substrate and prevent quality degradation.
In one aspect, a printed circuit board for a semiconductor package according to the present invention, the core layer having one surface and the other surface opposite thereto; A first wiring formed on one surface of the core layer and having a bond finger; A second wiring formed on the other surface of the core layer and having a ball land; And a solder resist formed to expose the bond finger and the ball land on one surface of the core layer including the first wiring and the other surface of the core layer including the second wiring, respectively, wherein the solder resists are parallel to each other. At least two solder resist films including a plurality of stripe-type first patterns and stripe-type second patterns disposed between the first patterns are stacked so that the extending directions of the patterns cross each other. do.
The first pattern is made of a solder resist film.
The second pattern is made of a material having a lower coefficient of thermal expansion than the first pattern, preferably, a fiber material.
In another aspect, a semiconductor package according to the present invention includes a core layer having one surface and the other surface opposite thereto, a first wiring formed on one surface of the core layer and having a bond finger, and formed on the other surface of the core layer. A second wiring having lands and one surface of the core layer including the first wiring and the other surface of the core layer including the second wiring, respectively, formed to expose the bond finger and the ball land and arranged in parallel with each other. A print comprising at least two solder resist films including a plurality of stripe type first patterns and stripe type second patterns disposed between the first patterns, the solder resists being stacked so that the extending directions of the patterns cross each other. Circuit board; And a semiconductor chip attached to the printed circuit board and electrically connected to the printed circuit board.
The first pattern is made of a solder resist film.
The second pattern is made of a material having a lower coefficient of thermal expansion than the first pattern, preferably, a fiber material.
The semiconductor package according to the present invention further includes an encapsulant for sealing an upper surface of the printed circuit board including the semiconductor chip.
In addition, the semiconductor package according to the present invention further includes an external connection terminal attached to the ball land of the printed circuit board.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, at least two or more solder resist films including a plurality of stripe type first patterns arranged in parallel with each other and a stripe type second pattern disposed between the first patterns may be arranged in an extension direction of the patterns. The solder resist is formed by stacking to cross each other, and the solder resist is applied to realize a printed circuit board.
Accordingly, in the solder resist of the present invention, a fiber material having a relatively low coefficient of thermal expansion is disposed between the solder resist patterns, and also because the solder resist films are laminated so that the extending directions of the patterns cross each other, As the expansion of the solder resist due to the overlap is continuous, it is possible to prevent the expansion of the solder resist in one direction, so that thermal expansion of the solder resist can be alleviated. As a result, the quality of the printed circuit board itself as well as the quality of the semiconductor package Can be improved.
In addition, the present invention is because the solder resist is formed by using a uniform surface of the solder resist film, it is possible to prevent the thickness non-uniformity caused during conventional solder resist coating and etching, as well as cracks in the semiconductor chip accordingly It can prevent occurrence.
In addition, the present invention can prevent warpage of the entire printed circuit board by alleviating thermal expansion due to the high thermal expansion coefficient of the solder resist, and as a result, it is possible to further improve the quality of the semiconductor package.
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a printed circuit board for a semiconductor package according to the present invention, and FIGS. 2 to 4 are plan views illustrating solder resists in a printed circuit board for a semiconductor package according to the present invention.
As shown, the printed
The
The
The
In addition, the solder resist 120, unlike the conventional one made of a bulk type, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the stripe type
The stripe-type
As such, the
Therefore, the printed circuit board according to the present invention has a structure in which the solder resist is formed as described above, that is, the solder resist films including the stress relieving agent are laminated with the extension directions of the patterns crossing each other. Due to the difference in the coefficient of thermal expansion between the components it can effectively prevent the interface peeling.
In addition, the printed circuit board according to the present invention can mitigate thermal expansion due to the high thermal expansion coefficient of the solder resist, thereby preventing warpage of the substrate.
In addition, since the printed circuit board according to the present invention constitutes a solder resist using a solder resist film having a uniform surface, it is possible to prevent thickness non-uniformity generated during the application and etching of the solder resist, and thus, in a semiconductor chip Cracks can be prevented.
Therefore, when manufacturing a semiconductor package by applying the printed circuit board according to the present invention as described above, it is possible to improve the quality of the manufactured semiconductor package.
Although not shown, the printed circuit board for a semiconductor package according to the present invention described above includes a conductive pattern, an insulating layer, and a via pattern between each of the first wiring and one surface of the core layer and between the second wiring and the other surface of the core layer. This can be formed.
Here, the insulating layer is interposed between the first wiring and the conductive pattern and between the second wiring and the conductive pattern to serve to electrically insulate the components, and the via pattern is formed in the insulating layer to form the first layer. The wiring and the conductive pattern and the second wiring and the conductive pattern are electrically connected to each other.
5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a semiconductor package configured by applying the above-described printed circuit board according to the present invention.
As illustrated, the
Here, the printed
As described above, the solder resist 520 may include the first solder resist films including the stripe type first patterns arranged in parallel with each other and the stripe type second pattern disposed between the first patterns. And at least two or more sheets are laminated so that the extending directions of the second patterns cross each other.
The
The
In the semiconductor package according to the present invention, since thermal expansion of the solder resist in the printed circuit board is structurally reduced, interfacial separation between components in the printed circuit board is suppressed, and cracks in the semiconductor chip are also prevented. Because of the improved quality.
In the above-described embodiments of the present invention, the present invention has been described and described with reference to specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the scope of the following claims is not limited to the scope of the present invention. It will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be variously modified and modified.
1 is a cross-sectional view showing a printed circuit board for a semiconductor package according to the present invention.
2 to 4 are plan views illustrating a solder resist in a printed circuit board for a semiconductor package according to the present invention.
5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a semiconductor package according to the present invention.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090065840A KR20110008476A (en) | 2009-07-20 | 2009-07-20 | Printed circuit board for semiconductor package and semiconductor package having the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090065840A KR20110008476A (en) | 2009-07-20 | 2009-07-20 | Printed circuit board for semiconductor package and semiconductor package having the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20110008476A true KR20110008476A (en) | 2011-01-27 |
Family
ID=43614469
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090065840A KR20110008476A (en) | 2009-07-20 | 2009-07-20 | Printed circuit board for semiconductor package and semiconductor package having the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20110008476A (en) |
-
2009
- 2009-07-20 KR KR1020090065840A patent/KR20110008476A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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WITN | Withdrawal due to no request for examination |