KR20100120642A - 가요성 척추 바늘과 함께 이용하기 위한 유동 요소, 바늘 조립체 및 이의 제조 및 이용 방법 - Google Patents

가요성 척추 바늘과 함께 이용하기 위한 유동 요소, 바늘 조립체 및 이의 제조 및 이용 방법 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20100120642A
KR20100120642A KR1020107015511A KR20107015511A KR20100120642A KR 20100120642 A KR20100120642 A KR 20100120642A KR 1020107015511 A KR1020107015511 A KR 1020107015511A KR 20107015511 A KR20107015511 A KR 20107015511A KR 20100120642 A KR20100120642 A KR 20100120642A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
needle
flexible
flexible needle
spinal
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
KR1020107015511A
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
엔. 샌더 라크
Original Assignee
커스텀 메디컬 애플리케이션즈, 아이엔씨.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=40885856&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=KR20100120642(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by 커스텀 메디컬 애플리케이션즈, 아이엔씨. filed Critical 커스텀 메디컬 애플리케이션즈, 아이엔씨.
Publication of KR20100120642A publication Critical patent/KR20100120642A/ko
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3401Puncturing needles for the peridural or subarachnoid space or the plexus, e.g. for anaesthesia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/32Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A61M5/329Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles characterised by features of the needle shaft
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
KR1020107015511A 2008-01-14 2009-01-14 가요성 척추 바늘과 함께 이용하기 위한 유동 요소, 바늘 조립체 및 이의 제조 및 이용 방법 Ceased KR20100120642A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2079108P 2008-01-14 2008-01-14
US61/020,791 2008-01-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20100120642A true KR20100120642A (ko) 2010-11-16

Family

ID=40885856

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020107015511A Ceased KR20100120642A (ko) 2008-01-14 2009-01-14 가요성 척추 바늘과 함께 이용하기 위한 유동 요소, 바늘 조립체 및 이의 제조 및 이용 방법

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US8202461B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2240221B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5662159B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR20100120642A (enExample)
AU (1) AU2009205726B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BRPI0907166B8 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2712019C (enExample)
CO (1) CO6231007A2 (enExample)
CR (1) CR11533A (enExample)
EC (1) ECSP10010394A (enExample)
ES (1) ES2627353T3 (enExample)
MX (1) MX2010007664A (enExample)
NZ (1) NZ586548A (enExample)
PL (1) PL2240221T3 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2009091567A2 (enExample)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9480473B2 (en) 2011-12-27 2016-11-01 Y.Jacobs Medical Inc. Knotless suture, and kit containing same
US9808234B2 (en) 2011-03-07 2017-11-07 Y. Jacobs Medical Inc. Suture thread
WO2018043911A1 (ko) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-08 최규동 착용형 연속 체액 체크 시스템을 이용한 조종사 생체 신호 감지 시스템
US10010317B2 (en) 2012-12-05 2018-07-03 Young Jae Kim Method of improving elasticity of tissue of living body
KR20180123346A (ko) * 2017-05-08 2018-11-16 울산대학교 산학협력단 지주막하강 탐침기구 및 지주막하강 탐침방법
US10178990B2 (en) 2012-12-05 2019-01-15 Y. Jacobs Medical Inc. Apparatus for inserting surgical thread, and surgical procedure kit for inserting surgical thread comprising same
US10226320B2 (en) 2013-12-06 2019-03-12 Y.Jacobs Medical Inc. Apparatus for inserting medical tube and surgical procedure kit for inserting medical tube, having same
KR20190106352A (ko) * 2018-03-09 2019-09-18 강호상 척추성형술용 니들 세트
KR20220158423A (ko) * 2021-05-24 2022-12-01 서울대학교병원 통증 시술용 척추 니들, 니들 커빙기 및 이를 포함하는 통증 시술 키트

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2009205726B2 (en) 2008-01-14 2015-07-16 Custom Medical Applications, Inc. Flow elements for use with flexible spinal needles, needle assemblies and methods for manufacture and use thereof
US8287496B2 (en) 2008-01-17 2012-10-16 Custom Medical Applications, Inc. Flow elements for use with flexible spinal needles, needle assemblies and methods therefor
USD640785S1 (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-06-28 Chiao-Hao Lee Disposable drainage catheter
CN103796694A (zh) * 2011-09-13 2014-05-14 Ssb技术有限公司 复合套管
US20130237958A1 (en) * 2012-03-08 2013-09-12 Anthony C. Arrigo Needle stylet and methods of implementation and manufacture
US20140107593A1 (en) * 2012-10-16 2014-04-17 Spinesmith Partners, L.P. Fenestrated needle for delivering therapeutic reagents into soft tissue
CN105188814B (zh) 2013-03-07 2019-05-03 泰尔茂株式会社 带针外筒的制造方法及带针外筒
KR101401438B1 (ko) * 2013-05-24 2014-05-30 유앤아이 주식회사 의료용 니들 결합체
AU2013101567B4 (en) * 2013-05-27 2014-03-13 P & M Hebbard Pty Ltd A catheter system
US20140378905A1 (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-12-25 Thomas A. Senatore Stylet-accommodating apparatuses for the detection of needle penetration into the epidural space
EP2997913A1 (en) * 2014-09-18 2016-03-23 AprioMed AB Medical device
CA2989803C (en) 2015-06-18 2022-10-04 Avent, Inc. Expandable strain relief sleeve for a catheter assembly
US10569027B2 (en) * 2016-04-20 2020-02-25 Gayle MISLE Epidural needle assembly
US11439772B2 (en) * 2017-03-17 2022-09-13 Jasperate, Inc. Hollow needle for access in non-linear path
EP3914170A1 (en) 2019-01-21 2021-12-01 I.N.R.C.A. Universal device for continuous spinal anesthesia
CA3148031A1 (en) * 2019-07-29 2021-02-04 Bionaut Labs Ltd. Devices for safe and reliable access to sub arachnoid and subdural space
US20230096140A1 (en) * 2020-03-04 2023-03-30 Apriomed Ab Coaxial biopsy needle with integrated stylet and anesthesia needle arranged with locking means with predetermined and different release torques

Family Cites Families (65)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1867624A (en) 1930-04-01 1932-07-19 Memorial Hospital For The Trea Device for obtaining biopsy specimens
US3175554A (en) 1963-03-26 1965-03-30 Becton Dickinson Co Split biopsy needle
US3722505A (en) 1970-07-02 1973-03-27 Univ California Orientable electromagnetic catheter probe and method
US3943225A (en) 1971-05-28 1976-03-09 Promed Laboratories Inc. Catheter
US4106506A (en) 1973-12-03 1978-08-15 Koehn Wilbur R Catheter
US4553960A (en) 1978-09-25 1985-11-19 Harrison Lazarus Peritoneal fluid treatment apparatus, package and method
US4349023A (en) 1980-10-09 1982-09-14 Abbott Laboratories Epidural needle catheter and adapter
USD269549S (en) 1980-10-09 1983-06-28 Abbott Laboratories Epidural needle
DE8132839U1 (de) 1981-11-10 1982-03-11 B. Braun Melsungen Ag, 3508 Melsungen Versteifungskern fuer einen katheterschlauch
USD302589S (en) 1986-07-29 1989-08-01 Becton, Dickinson And Company Spinal needle or the like
US4808157A (en) 1987-07-13 1989-02-28 Neuro Delivery Technology, Inc. Multi-lumen epidural-spinal needle
US4917670A (en) 1988-03-22 1990-04-17 Hurley Ronald J Continuous spinal anesthesia administering apparatus and method
US5085631A (en) 1988-08-02 1992-02-04 Thomas Jefferson University Method and kit for administering spinal subarachnoid anesthesia
DE8811408U1 (de) 1988-09-09 1988-12-01 B. Braun Melsungen Ag, 3508 Melsungen Kathetervorrichtung für die Spinalanästhesie
US4973312A (en) 1989-05-26 1990-11-27 Andrew Daniel E Method and system for inserting spinal catheters
DE3918431C1 (enExample) 1989-06-06 1990-07-26 B. Braun Melsungen Ag, 3508 Melsungen, De
US5084016A (en) * 1989-09-05 1992-01-28 Freeman Andrew B Epidural catheter apparatus with an inflation fitting
US5232442A (en) * 1989-12-11 1993-08-03 Brigham And Women's Hospital Method and apparatus for inducing anesthesia
AU7140491A (en) 1989-12-11 1991-07-18 Vladimir Bittner Method and apparatus for inducing anesthesia
US5092847A (en) 1990-04-06 1992-03-03 Sherwood Medical Company Enteral feeding tube stylet
US5100390A (en) 1990-10-22 1992-03-31 Norma A. Lubeck Lubeck spinal catheter needle
US5116323A (en) 1991-01-22 1992-05-26 Becton, Dickinson And Company Arterial catheter
US5250035A (en) 1992-04-20 1993-10-05 Abbott Laboratories Cannula and stylet system
US5336191A (en) 1992-08-13 1994-08-09 Dlp, Incorporated Surgical needle assembly
USD353454S (en) 1992-10-15 1994-12-13 Neurodelivery Technology, Inc. Combined epidural introducer and spinal needle
US5382238A (en) 1993-05-20 1995-01-17 Quinton Instrument Company Catheter stiffeners
USD353668S (en) 1993-05-24 1994-12-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Pneumoneedle
US5490521A (en) 1993-08-31 1996-02-13 Medtronic, Inc. Ultrasound biopsy needle
US5449351A (en) 1993-09-09 1995-09-12 Zohmann; Walter A. Atraumatic needle for lumbar puncture
DE9405166U1 (de) 1994-03-26 1994-05-26 Krebs, Peter, Dr., 78048 Villingen-Schwenningen Spinalkanüle mit transparentem Griffteil
US5490845A (en) * 1994-09-20 1996-02-13 Racz; Gabor J. R-X safety catheter
JP3318921B2 (ja) * 1995-02-21 2002-08-26 ニプロ株式会社 スタイレットおよびスタイレット用コネクター
US5628734A (en) 1995-03-23 1997-05-13 Hatfalvi; Bela I. Spinal needle with curved distal end and method of using said needle in a spinal injection to prevent post dural puncture headache
US5810788A (en) 1995-11-15 1998-09-22 Racz; Gabor J. R-X needle
USD378405S (en) 1996-02-29 1997-03-11 Becton Dickinson And Company Needle inserter
US5669882A (en) 1996-04-23 1997-09-23 Pyles; Stephen Curved epidural needle system
US5899891A (en) 1996-09-05 1999-05-04 Epimed International, Inc. Catheter
US5830188A (en) 1996-12-11 1998-11-03 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Curved cannula for continuous spinal anesthesia
US5871470A (en) 1997-04-18 1999-02-16 Becton Dickinson And Company Combined spinal epidural needle set
US5846226A (en) 1997-05-12 1998-12-08 Urmey; William F. Spinal-epidural administration system
DE69822713T2 (de) 1997-07-22 2005-02-10 Terumo K.K. Verweilkathetersatz und Herstellungsmethode
JP3734962B2 (ja) 1997-11-10 2006-01-11 テルモ株式会社 留置カテーテル
US5976110A (en) 1998-01-14 1999-11-02 Duke University Catheter system for administration of continuous peripheral nerve anesthetic
US6190372B1 (en) 1998-08-14 2001-02-20 Epimed International, Inc. Catheter connector
USRE39499E1 (en) 1998-01-15 2007-02-27 Epimed International, Inc. Catheter connector
US6245044B1 (en) 1998-07-17 2001-06-12 Becton, Dickinson And Company Variable extension combined spinal/epidural needle set and method for its use
US20010021824A1 (en) * 1998-07-17 2001-09-13 Marsh Ronald W. Variable extension combined spinal/epidural needle set and method for its use
US6558353B2 (en) 2001-01-25 2003-05-06 Walter A. Zohmann Spinal needle
US7413562B2 (en) 2001-03-15 2008-08-19 Specialized Health Products, Inc. Safety shield for medical needles
US20030094731A1 (en) 2001-11-20 2003-05-22 Simpson Robert C. Epidural catheter dispenser system to contain and control an epidural catheter, maintain epidural catheter sterility and prevent epidural catheter contamination
US6730059B2 (en) 2001-12-28 2004-05-04 Becton, Dickinson And Company Medical needle assemblies
EP1409061A4 (en) * 2002-01-24 2006-08-23 David G Quinn ARRANGEMENT OF CATHETER AND MANDRIN AND METHOD OF INTRODUCING THE CATHETER
USD471980S1 (en) 2002-05-09 2003-03-18 Becton, Dickinson And Company Medical needle assembly
US20060116608A1 (en) * 2002-12-04 2006-06-01 Poutiatine Andrew I Catheter feed through guide
US7241283B2 (en) 2003-04-25 2007-07-10 Ad-Tech Medical Instrument Corp. Method for intracranial catheter treatment of brain tissue
US20050004563A1 (en) 2003-07-01 2005-01-06 Racz N. Sandor Apparatus and methods for sensing and cooling during application of thermal energy for treating degenerative spinal discs
US20050033393A1 (en) 2003-08-08 2005-02-10 Advanced Neuromodulation Systems, Inc. Apparatus and method for implanting an electrical stimulation system and a paddle style electrical stimulation lead
US20050090801A1 (en) * 2003-10-27 2005-04-28 Racz N. S. Safety spinal catheter
US20050137568A1 (en) 2003-12-17 2005-06-23 Jones Donald K. Activatable bioactive implantable medical device and method of use
US7481871B2 (en) * 2004-12-10 2009-01-27 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Vapor/liquid separation apparatus
USD547446S1 (en) 2005-03-07 2007-07-24 Custom Medical Applications, Inc. Catheter connector
USD550355S1 (en) 2005-03-07 2007-09-04 Custom Medical Applications, Inc. Catheter connector
US7648028B2 (en) 2005-04-22 2010-01-19 Becton, Dickinson And Company Adapter for multiple capacity needle immobilizing device
AU2009205726B2 (en) 2008-01-14 2015-07-16 Custom Medical Applications, Inc. Flow elements for use with flexible spinal needles, needle assemblies and methods for manufacture and use thereof
US8287496B2 (en) 2008-01-17 2012-10-16 Custom Medical Applications, Inc. Flow elements for use with flexible spinal needles, needle assemblies and methods therefor

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9808234B2 (en) 2011-03-07 2017-11-07 Y. Jacobs Medical Inc. Suture thread
US9848865B2 (en) 2011-03-07 2017-12-26 Y.Jacobs Medical Inc. Suture thread
US11103230B2 (en) 2011-03-07 2021-08-31 Y.Jacobs Medical Inc. Suture thread
US11103232B2 (en) 2011-12-27 2021-08-31 Y.Jacobs Medical Inc. Knotless suture, and kit containing same
US9924937B2 (en) 2011-12-27 2018-03-27 Y.Jacobs Medical Inc. Knotless suture, and kit containing same
US9480473B2 (en) 2011-12-27 2016-11-01 Y.Jacobs Medical Inc. Knotless suture, and kit containing same
US10010317B2 (en) 2012-12-05 2018-07-03 Young Jae Kim Method of improving elasticity of tissue of living body
US10178990B2 (en) 2012-12-05 2019-01-15 Y. Jacobs Medical Inc. Apparatus for inserting surgical thread, and surgical procedure kit for inserting surgical thread comprising same
US10226320B2 (en) 2013-12-06 2019-03-12 Y.Jacobs Medical Inc. Apparatus for inserting medical tube and surgical procedure kit for inserting medical tube, having same
US11241303B2 (en) 2013-12-06 2022-02-08 Y.Jacobs Medical Inc. Apparatus for inserting medical tube and surgical procedure kit for inserting medical tube, having same
WO2018043911A1 (ko) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-08 최규동 착용형 연속 체액 체크 시스템을 이용한 조종사 생체 신호 감지 시스템
KR20180123346A (ko) * 2017-05-08 2018-11-16 울산대학교 산학협력단 지주막하강 탐침기구 및 지주막하강 탐침방법
KR20190106352A (ko) * 2018-03-09 2019-09-18 강호상 척추성형술용 니들 세트
KR20220158423A (ko) * 2021-05-24 2022-12-01 서울대학교병원 통증 시술용 척추 니들, 니들 커빙기 및 이를 포함하는 통증 시술 키트

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CR11533A (es) 2010-11-22
AU2009205726A1 (en) 2009-07-23
EP2240221A4 (en) 2013-08-28
WO2009091567A3 (en) 2009-10-29
JP5662159B2 (ja) 2015-01-28
CA2712019C (en) 2015-04-28
BRPI0907166A2 (pt) 2015-07-14
ES2627353T3 (es) 2017-07-27
BRPI0907166B1 (pt) 2020-04-28
US20100331794A1 (en) 2010-12-30
CA2712019A1 (en) 2009-07-23
EP2240221A2 (en) 2010-10-20
ECSP10010394A (es) 2010-09-30
WO2009091567A2 (en) 2009-07-23
NZ586548A (en) 2012-07-27
EP2240221B1 (en) 2017-05-03
US8202461B2 (en) 2012-06-19
PL2240221T3 (pl) 2017-10-31
MX2010007664A (es) 2010-08-06
AU2009205726B2 (en) 2015-07-16
JP2011509707A (ja) 2011-03-31
BRPI0907166B8 (pt) 2021-06-22
CO6231007A2 (es) 2010-12-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR20100120642A (ko) 가요성 척추 바늘과 함께 이용하기 위한 유동 요소, 바늘 조립체 및 이의 제조 및 이용 방법
US8287496B2 (en) Flow elements for use with flexible spinal needles, needle assemblies and methods therefor
JP2519873B2 (ja) クモ膜下空洞に治療薬を注入するためのカテ―テル/針組立体及びキット
EP2089088B1 (en) Infusion catheters
US20050090801A1 (en) Safety spinal catheter
US10799681B2 (en) Over-the-needle catheter sleeve
EP1574231A1 (en) Anesthesia conduction catheter for delivery of electrical stimulus
AU2019257213B2 (en) Catheter having a hard distal tip
US20150011873A1 (en) Catheters, catheters for use in ultrasound guided procedures, and related methods
CA2781476A1 (en) Infusion catheter system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PA0105 International application

Patent event date: 20100713

Patent event code: PA01051R01D

Comment text: International Patent Application

PG1501 Laying open of application
A201 Request for examination
AMND Amendment
PA0201 Request for examination

Patent event code: PA02012R01D

Patent event date: 20120221

Comment text: Request for Examination of Application

E902 Notification of reason for refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal

Patent event date: 20131015

Patent event code: PE09021S01D

AMND Amendment
E601 Decision to refuse application
PE0601 Decision on rejection of patent

Patent event date: 20140430

Comment text: Decision to Refuse Application

Patent event code: PE06012S01D

Patent event date: 20131015

Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal

Patent event code: PE06011S01I

AMND Amendment
J201 Request for trial against refusal decision
PJ0201 Trial against decision of rejection

Patent event date: 20140602

Comment text: Request for Trial against Decision on Refusal

Patent event code: PJ02012R01D

Patent event date: 20140430

Comment text: Decision to Refuse Application

Patent event code: PJ02011S01I

Appeal kind category: Appeal against decision to decline refusal

Appeal identifier: 2014101003383

Request date: 20140602

PB0901 Examination by re-examination before a trial

Comment text: Amendment to Specification, etc.

Patent event date: 20140602

Patent event code: PB09011R02I

Comment text: Amendment to Specification, etc.

Patent event date: 20131213

Patent event code: PB09011R02I

Comment text: Amendment to Specification, etc.

Patent event date: 20120221

Patent event code: PB09011R02I

B601 Maintenance of original decision after re-examination before a trial
PB0601 Maintenance of original decision after re-examination before a trial

Comment text: Report of Result of Re-examination before a Trial

Patent event code: PB06011S01D

Patent event date: 20140723

J301 Trial decision

Free format text: TRIAL DECISION FOR APPEAL AGAINST DECISION TO DECLINE REFUSAL REQUESTED 20140602

Effective date: 20150305

PJ1301 Trial decision

Patent event code: PJ13011S01D

Patent event date: 20150305

Comment text: Trial Decision on Objection to Decision on Refusal

Appeal kind category: Appeal against decision to decline refusal

Request date: 20140602

Decision date: 20150305

Appeal identifier: 2014101003383