KR20100117751A - Subway air qualitative watch method and the system which use snmp - Google Patents

Subway air qualitative watch method and the system which use snmp Download PDF

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KR20100117751A
KR20100117751A KR1020090036375A KR20090036375A KR20100117751A KR 20100117751 A KR20100117751 A KR 20100117751A KR 1020090036375 A KR1020090036375 A KR 1020090036375A KR 20090036375 A KR20090036375 A KR 20090036375A KR 20100117751 A KR20100117751 A KR 20100117751A
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South Korea
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snmp
sensor
air
subway station
air quality
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KR1020090036375A
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Korean (ko)
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현영구
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현영구
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/40

Abstract

PURPOSE: A subway air quality monitoring method and a system thereof for immediately informing a pollution level which an air quality sensor senses to an administrator using an SNMP are provided to keep the fresh air in a subway station by reflecting the air pollution of the subway station after measuring the air pollution degree of the subway station by using SNMP. CONSTITUTION: A sensor(160) is connected to an SNMP(130) to the wire. If on-off output is detected, a trap circuit of the SNMP informs air pollution to a main server(140). The main server compares the air pollution degree with a standard air quality of environment office. The main server informs the compared result through SMS to administrator.

Description

SNMP를 이용한 지하철 공기질 감시방법 및 시스템 {Subway air qualitative watch method and the system which use SNMP}Subway air quality monitoring method and system using SNMP {Subway air qualitative watch method and the system which use SNMP}

본 발명은 SNMP를 이용한 지하철 공기 오염도 감시방법 및 시스템에 관한 것이다. 더욱 상세하게는 SNMP를 이용하여 지하철 역사 내의 공기 질을 실시간으로 감시하여, 지하철 역사 내의 공기 질이 환경청 기준치에 적합한지 판단하고, 공기 오염상태를 반영하여 지하철 역사 내부의 공기 상태를 감시 및 상태를 통보하는 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method and system for monitoring subway air pollution using SNMP. More specifically, SNMP is used to monitor the air quality in the subway station in real time to determine whether the air quality in the subway station meets the EPA standards, and to monitor the air condition inside the subway station by reflecting the air pollution. It is about a notification system.

지하철 역사 공기 오염도를 감시하는 방법에 있어서, (a)Zigbee를 이용하여 지하철 역사 내부의 공기 오염도 감지센서 모듈로부터 역사 내부 공기 오염도 수신 단계 (b)Zigbee에서 SNMP로 송신하는 단계 (c)공기 질 관리 기준에 의해 적합성 여부 판단 (d)(c)의 판단결과 메인 서버에서 SMS 송출여부 판단 후 담당자에게 연결하는 SNMP를 이용한 지하철 역사 내의 공기 오염도 감시방법을 제공한다. A method of monitoring subway station air pollution level, the method comprising: (a) Receiving an internal air pollution level from an air pollution sensor module inside a subway station using Zigbee; (b) Transmitting from the Zigbee to SNMP (c) Air quality management Determination of conformity based on the criteria (d) (c) provides a method for monitoring the air pollution in the subway station using SNMP connected to the staff after determining whether to send SMS from the main server.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

지하철의 숫자가 늘면서 지하공간에서 생활하는 이용객의 숫자도 함께 증가하며, 대중 건강이 시민들의 관심사가 되고 있어, 승강장의 2중문 설치(안전 및 분진, 열차풍(열차가 운행할 때 발생되는 바람))로 안전을 도모하고 있다.이와 같이, 지하철 역사는 오염물질로부터 자유롭지 못한 환경에 있으면서 환기장치는 외부공기를 흡입하는 것에 불과하여 오염도는 지하철 운행시간 중에 높을 수밖에 없다. As the number of subways increases, the number of passengers living in underground spaces also increases, and public health is becoming a concern for citizens, and the double doors of the platform are installed (safety, dust, train wind (wind generated when the train is operating)). In this way, while the subway station is in an environment free from pollutants, the ventilation system only inhales outside air, and the pollution level is high during subway operation.

지하철의 공기 질 검사는 AirMetric(미)에서 제조한 공기흡입검사를 하고 있으나, Filter의 오염도가 빨라, 측정에 문제가 있어, Zirconium계통의 센서 채용이 더 유리하며, Photo 센서도 저가형이므로 설치 개소를 늘릴 수 있다. 또한 Zigbee를 활용하여 SNMP로 데이터를 송신하면 단순 데이터 송수신에 유리하다.The air quality inspection of subway is carried out by AirMetric (US), but the air pollution of the filter is fast and there is a problem in measurement, so it is more advantageous to use the Zirconium-type sensor. You can increase it. In addition, sending data via SNMP using Zigbee is advantageous for simple data transmission and reception.

전술한 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 발명은 지하철 역사 공기를 흡입 감지하기 위한 센서 모듈, 감지한 데이터를 송신하기 위한 Zigbee모듈, 수신한 데이터를 MIB로 보내는 SNMP모듈, 이 모든 데이터를 데이터베이스와 비교, 통보하는 메인 서버, 메인 서버에서 담당자에게 SMS를 날리는 프로그램을 포함하는 시스템In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sensor module for detecting the subway station air suction, Zigbee module for transmitting the detected data, SNMP module for sending the received data to the MIB, all of the data compared to the database, The main server to notify, the system containing the program to send SMS from the main server to the person in charge

이상과 같은 본 고안은 공기질 센서가 감지한 오염도를 관리자에게 즉각 통보가 가능하며 지하철 이용객들이 현재 지하철 역사의 공기질을 알 수가 있다.The present invention as described above can immediately notify the administrator of the pollution level detected by the air quality sensor, the subway users can know the current air quality of the subway history.

이하,본 고안의 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참고로하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings an embodiment of the present invention in detail as follows.

도 1은 본 고안의 블럭도로,(130)SNMP에 (160)SENSOR 들이 유선으로 연결되어, ON-OFF 출력을 감지하면 (130)의 TRAP회로가 (140)메인서버로 공기 오염을 통보한다.(140)은 (170)환경청 기준 공기질과 비교하여 (150)SMS로 관리자에게 통보하는 시스템이다.1 is a block diagram of the present invention, (130) SNMP is connected to the wire (160) SENSOR by wire, the TRAP circuit of (130) notifies the air pollution to the main server (140) when it detects the ON-OFF output. 140 is a system that notifies the manager to (150) SMS compared to (170) Air Quality standards.

이때, (110) ZIGBEE는 RF를 이용하여 (130)SNMP롤 송신할 수 있는 방법도 병행이 가능하며,센서와 ZIGBEE는 일체형으로 구성한다.At this time, the (110) ZIGBEE can also be parallel to the method of transmitting the (130) SNMP roll using the RF, the sensor and ZIGBEE is configured in one piece.

도 1은 본 고안의 블럭도1 is a block diagram of the present invention

도 2는 본 고안의 동작흐름도2 is a flow chart of the present invention

Claims (5)

지하철 역사내의 공기 질을 측정할 수 있는 센서로서, 먼지센서, VOC센서, 오존센서, 온도/습도센서, CO₂센서 등을 PID 출력이 아닌 ON-OFF 출력으로 단순화시켰다.As a sensor to measure the air quality in subway stations, dust sensor, VOC sensor, ozone sensor, temperature / humidity sensor, CO₂ sensor, etc. are simplified to ON-OFF output instead of PID output. (a) SNMP를 이용하여 상기 지하철 역사 내부의 공기 질을 ON-OFF 출력되는 센서 모듈로부터 데이터를 수신하는 단계(a) receiving data from a sensor module outputting the air quality inside the subway station on-off using SNMP; (b) 상기 데이터를 MIB로 송신하여 판단하는 단계(b) transmitting the data to a MIB and determining the data (c) 상기 (b)의 판단 결과 지하철 역사 내부의 공기 질이 환경청 기준치에 적합하지 않으면, 인터넷망을 이용하여 통신하는 단계(c) if the air quality in the subway station does not meet the EPA standards as a result of the determination in (b), communicating using the Internet network 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 방법은 상기 단계 (c) 이후에, The method of claim 1, wherein the method is performed after step (c), (c1) 상기 지하철 역사의 공기 질의 오염도가 기준치에 적합하지 않으면, SNMP를 이용하여 MIB에서 SMS로 담당자에게 송신하는 단계(c1) if the pollution level of the air quality of the subway station does not meet the reference value, transmitting from the MIB to the person in charge by SMS using the SNMP; 를 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 SNMP를 이용한 지하철 역사 공기 오염도 감시방법Metro history air pollution monitoring method using SNMP further comprising a 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 방법은 상기 단계 (c1) 이후에The method of claim 2, wherein the method is performed after step (c1). (c2)상기 지하철 역사 내부의 승객이 보기 쉬운 장소에 시각 및 청각적으로 쉽게 감지할 수 있는 장치를 부착하고 Zigbee를 이용 ON-OFF를 할 수 있는 단계(c2) attaching a device that can be easily visually and audibly sensed in a place where passengers can easily see inside the subway station and turn on and off using a Zigbee; 를 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 SNMP 및 Zigbee를 이용한 지하철 역사 공기 오염도 감시방법Metro history air pollution monitoring method using SNMP and Zigbee further comprising a 제 3항에 있어서, 상기 시스템은 상기 지하철 역사 내부의 공기 오염도 측정 센서 설치 위치에 따라 일련번호를 부여하고, 상기 일련번호에 따라 공기 질이 불량한 곳을 표시하여 대처할 수 있는 시스템The system of claim 3, wherein the system assigns a serial number according to an installation position of an air pollution measurement sensor in the subway station, and displays a location where air quality is poor according to the serial number. 제 4항에 있어서, 상기 메인 서버는 상기 지하철 역사 공기 오염도 감시를 이용하여 기준치에 적합한지 여부를 판단하도록 오염도 기준 정보를 제공하는 공기 질 오염도 데이터베이스를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 SNMP 및 MIB를 이용한 지하철 역사 공기 오염도 감시 제공 시스템5. The subway using SNMP and MIB according to claim 4, wherein the main server includes an air quality pollution degree database that provides pollution degree reference information to determine whether the subway station air pollution degree monitoring is suitable for a reference value. Historical air pollution monitoring system
KR1020090036375A 2009-04-27 2009-04-27 Subway air qualitative watch method and the system which use snmp KR20100117751A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103528627A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-01-22 哈尔滨海外电气系统工程总包有限公司 SNMP (simple network management protocol) based humiture detection instrument and method for detecting humiture by humiture detection instrument
KR101538302B1 (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-07-22 한국철도기술연구원 Air cooling and heating ventilation device of subway platform

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101538302B1 (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-07-22 한국철도기술연구원 Air cooling and heating ventilation device of subway platform
CN103528627A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-01-22 哈尔滨海外电气系统工程总包有限公司 SNMP (simple network management protocol) based humiture detection instrument and method for detecting humiture by humiture detection instrument

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