KR20100113896A - Plasma display device - Google Patents
Plasma display device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20100113896A KR20100113896A KR1020090032444A KR20090032444A KR20100113896A KR 20100113896 A KR20100113896 A KR 20100113896A KR 1020090032444 A KR1020090032444 A KR 1020090032444A KR 20090032444 A KR20090032444 A KR 20090032444A KR 20100113896 A KR20100113896 A KR 20100113896A
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- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- discharge
- plasma display
- electrode line
- sustain
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J11/20—Constructional details
- H01J11/22—Electrodes, e.g. special shape, material or configuration
- H01J11/24—Sustain electrodes or scan electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J11/10—AC-PDPs with at least one main electrode being out of contact with the plasma
- H01J11/12—AC-PDPs with at least one main electrode being out of contact with the plasma with main electrodes provided on both sides of the discharge space
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2211/00—Plasma display panels with alternate current induction of the discharge, e.g. AC-PDPs
- H01J2211/20—Constructional details
- H01J2211/22—Electrodes
- H01J2211/24—Sustain electrodes or scan electrodes
- H01J2211/245—Shape, e.g. cross section or pattern
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Gas-Filled Discharge Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
Plasma display device according to the invention the upper substrate; First and second electrodes formed on the upper substrate; A lower substrate disposed to face the upper substrate; A third electrode formed on the lower substrate; A horizontal barrier rib formed on the lower substrate in a direction crossing the third electrode, wherein at least one of the first and second electrodes is formed as a single layer, and at least a portion of the third electrode overlaps with the third electrode. And a first electrode line having two or more inclinations, and a second electrode line connected to the first electrode line and formed in a direction crossing the third electrode. The shortest distance between the transverse bulkheads is different from each other.
According to the plasma display device according to the present invention configured as described above, the manufacturing cost of the plasma display panel can be reduced by removing the transparent electrode made of indium tin oxide (ITO), and at the same time the efficiency is improved.
Description
The present invention relates to a plasma display device, and more particularly, to an electrode structure of a panel provided in the plasma display device.
In general, a plasma display panel is a partition wall formed between an upper substrate and a lower substrate to form one unit cell, and each cell includes neon (Ne), helium (He), or a mixture of neon and helium (Ne + He) and An inert gas containing the same main discharge gas and a small amount of xenon is filled. When discharged by a high frequency voltage, the inert gas generates vacuum ultraviolet rays and emits phosphors formed between the partition walls to realize an image. Such a plasma display panel has a spotlight as a next generation display device because a thin and light configuration is possible.
In a typical plasma display panel, a scan electrode and a sustain electrode are formed on an upper substrate, and the scan electrode and the sustain electrode are laminated with a transparent electrode and a bus electrode made of expensive indium tin oxide (ITO) to secure an aperture ratio of the panel. Has a structure.
Recently, the focus is on manufacturing a plasma display panel that can secure sufficient viewing characteristics, driving characteristics, and the like, while reducing manufacturing costs.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a plasma display device capable of reducing the manufacturing cost of a panel and improving the brightness of a display image by removing the transparent electrode made of ITO in a panel provided in the plasma display device.
Plasma display device according to the invention the upper substrate; First and second electrodes formed on the upper substrate; A lower substrate disposed to face the upper substrate; A third electrode formed on the lower substrate; A horizontal barrier rib formed on the lower substrate in a direction crossing the third electrode, wherein at least one of the first and second electrodes is formed as a single layer, and at least a portion of the third electrode overlaps with the third electrode. And a first electrode line having two or more inclinations, and a second electrode line connected to the first electrode line and formed in a direction crossing the third electrode. The shortest distance between the transverse bulkheads is different from each other.
According to the plasma display device according to the present invention configured as described above, the manufacturing cost of the plasma display panel can be reduced by removing the transparent electrode made of indium tin oxide (ITO), and at the same time the efficiency is improved.
Hereinafter, a plasma display device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of a structure of a plasma display panel according to the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, the plasma display panel includes an
The
Discharge gas is injected into the discharge space provided between the
The
In this case, the partition wall 22 includes a
Further, in the plasma display panel according to the present invention, the
For example, each of the sustain electrode pairs 12 and 13 according to the embodiment of the present invention is preferably formed of silver (Ag), and the silver (Ag) preferably has photosensitive properties. In addition, each of the
In the discharge cells, the
As shown in FIG. 1, sustain
It is preferable that the first and second sustain
Since the structure shown in FIG. 1 is only an embodiment of the structure of the plasma panel according to the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the structure of the plasma display panel shown in FIG. For example, a black matrix (BM) that absorbs external light generated from the outside to reduce reflection and improves the purity and contrast of the
In addition, the partition structure of the panel illustrated in FIG. 1 represents a close type in which the discharge cells have a closed structure by the
FIG. 2 illustrates an embodiment of an electrode arrangement of a plasma display panel, and a plurality of discharge cells constituting the plasma display panel are preferably arranged in a matrix form as shown in FIG. 2. The plurality of discharge cells are provided at the intersections of the scan electrode lines Y1 to Ym, the sustain electrode lines Z1 to Zm, and the address electrode lines X1 to Xn, respectively. The scan electrode lines Y1 to Ym may be driven sequentially or simultaneously, and the sustain electrode lines Z1 to Zm may be driven simultaneously. The address electrode lines X1 to Xn may be driven by being divided into odd-numbered lines and even-numbered lines, or sequentially driven.
Since the electrode arrangement shown in FIG. 2 is only an embodiment of the electrode arrangement of the plasma panel according to the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the electrode arrangement and driving method of the plasma display panel shown in FIG. 2. For example, a dual scan method in which two scan electrode lines among the scan electrode lines Y1 to Ym are simultaneously scanned is possible. In addition, the address electrode lines X1 to Xn may be driven by being divided up and down or left and right in the center portion of the panel.
3 is a timing diagram illustrating an embodiment of a time division driving method by dividing a frame into a plurality of subfields. The unit frame may be divided into a predetermined number, for example, eight subfields SF1, ..., SF8 to realize time division gray scale display. Each subfield SF1, ... SF8 is divided into a reset section (not shown), an address section A1, ..., A8 and a sustain section S1, ..., S8.
Here, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the reset period may be omitted in at least one of the plurality of subfields. For example, the reset period may exist only in the first subfield, or may exist only in an intermediate subfield of the first subfield and all subfields.
In each address section A1, ..., A8, a display data signal is applied to the address electrode X, and scan pulses corresponding to each scan electrode Y are sequentially applied.
In each of the sustain periods S1, ..., S8, a sustain pulse is alternately applied to the scan electrode Y and the sustain electrode Z to form wall charges in the address periods A1, ..., A8. Sustain discharge occurs in the discharge cells.
The luminance of the plasma display panel is proportional to the number of sustain discharge pulses in the sustain discharge periods S1, ..., S8 occupied in the unit frame. When one frame forming one image is represented by eight subfields and 256 gradations, each subfield in turn has different sustains at a ratio of 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, and 128. The number of pulses can be assigned. In order to obtain luminance of 133 gradations, cells may be sustained by addressing the cells during the
The number of sustain discharges allocated to each subfield may be variably determined according to weights of the subfields according to the APC (Automatic Power Control) step. That is, in FIG. 3, a case in which one frame is divided into eight subfields has been described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the number of subfields forming one frame may be variously modified according to design specifications. . For example, a plasma display panel may be driven by dividing one frame into eight or more subfields, such as 12 or 16 subfields.
The number of sustain discharges allocated to each subfield can be variously modified in consideration of gamma characteristics and panel characteristics. For example, the gray level assigned to subfield 4 may be lowered from 8 to 6, and the gray level assigned to subfield 6 may be increased from 32 to 34.
4 is a timing diagram illustrating an embodiment of a drive signal for driving a plasma display panel.
The subfield forms a wall reset formed by a pre-reset section and a pre-reset section for forming the positive wall charges on the scan electrodes Y and the negative wall charges on the sustain electrodes Z. It may include a reset section for initializing the discharge cells of the entire screen by using the distribution, an address section for selecting the discharge cells, and a sustain section for maintaining the discharge of the selected discharge cells. .
The reset section is composed of a setup section and a setdown section. In the setup section, rising ramp waveforms (Ramp-up) are simultaneously applied to all scan electrodes to generate fine discharge in all discharge cells. Wall charges are generated. In the set-down period, a falling ramp waveform (Ramp-down) falling at a positive voltage lower than the peak voltage of the rising ramp waveform (Ramp-up) is simultaneously applied to all the scan electrodes (Y), thereby erasing discharge in all the discharge cells. Therefore, the unnecessary charges of the wall charges and the space charges generated by the setup discharges are eliminated.
In the address period, a scan signal having a negative scan voltage Vsc is sequentially applied to the scan electrode, and a positive data signal is applied to the address electrode X at the same time. The address discharge is generated by the voltage difference between the scan signal and the data signal and the wall voltage generated during the reset period, thereby selecting the cell. On the other hand, in order to increase the efficiency of the address discharge, the sustain bias voltage Vzb is applied to the sustain electrode during the address period.
During the address period, the plurality of scan electrodes Y may be divided into two or more groups, and scan signals may be sequentially supplied to each group, and each of the divided groups may be further divided into two or more subgroups, and the scan signals may be sequentially processed for each subgroup. Can be supplied. For example, the plurality of scan electrodes Y may be divided into a first group and a second group, and scan signals are sequentially supplied to scan electrodes belonging to the first group, and then to scan electrodes belonging to the second group. Scan signals may be supplied sequentially.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of scan electrodes Y may be divided into a first group located at an even number and a second group located at an odd number according to a position formed on a panel. In another embodiment, the panel may be divided into a first group positioned above and a second group positioned below the center of the panel.
The scan electrodes belonging to the first group divided by the above method are further divided into a first subgroup located at the even-th and a second subgroup located at the odd (odd), or It may be divided into a first subgroup positioned above and a second group located below, based on the center.
In the sustain period, a sustain pulse having a sustain voltage Vs is alternately applied to the scan electrode and the sustain electrode to generate sustain discharge in the form of surface discharge between the scan electrode and the sustain electrode.
The width of the first sustain signal or the last sustain signal among the plurality of sustain signals alternately supplied to the scan electrode and the sustain electrode in the sustain period may be greater than the width of the remaining sustain pulses.
After the sustain discharge occurs, an erase period for erasing the wall charge remaining in the scan electrode or the sustain electrode of the selected ON cell in the address period by generating a weak discharge may be further included after the sustain period.
The erase period may be included in all or some of the plurality of subfields, and it is preferable that an erase signal for weak discharge is applied to an electrode to which the last sustain pulse is not applied in the sustain period.
The cancellation signal is a ramp-type signal that gradually increases, a low-voltage wide pulse, a high-voltage narrow pulse, an exponential signal, or a half- sinusoidal pulses can be used.
In addition, a plurality of pulses may be sequentially applied to the scan electrode or the sustain electrode to generate a weak discharge.
The driving waveforms shown in FIG. 4 are examples of signals for driving the plasma display panel according to the present invention, and the present invention is not limited by the waveforms shown in FIG. 4. For example, the pre-reset period may be omitted, and the polarity and the voltage level of the driving signals illustrated in FIG. 4 may be changed as necessary, and an erase signal for erasing wall charge may be applied to the sustain electrode after the sustain discharge is completed. It may be. In addition, a single sustain drive in which a sustain signal is applied to only one of the scan electrode (Y) and the sustain (Z) electrode to generate a sustain discharge is also possible.
5 is a cross-sectional view of a sustain electrode structure of the plasma display panel. FIG. 5 briefly illustrates an arrangement structure of sustain electrode pairs in one discharge cell of a plasma display panel, and arrangement of a black matrix, a floating electrode, and the like is omitted.
As shown in FIG. 5, sustain electrodes are formed on the substrate in pairs symmetrically with respect to the center of the discharge cell. Each of the sustain electrodes is connected to a line portion including at least two
In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, each of the sustain electrodes may further include one connection electrode connecting the two electrode lines. The two electrode lines and the connection electrode have a region overlapping at least a portion of the
The electrode lines 511, 512, 531, and 532 cross the discharge cells and extend in one direction of the plasma display panel. The same drive pulse is supplied to the discharge cells positioned on the same electrode line. The electrode lines are formed narrow in width to always keep the aperture ratio. In addition, although a plurality of electrode lines 202a, 202b, 203a, and 203b are used to improve the discharge diffusion efficiency, it is preferable to determine the number of electrode lines in consideration of the aperture ratio.
The protruding
Since the discharge start voltage increases due to the distance between the
Since the protruding electrode is very small in size, the width of the portion connected to the
The connecting electrode connects the electrode lines of each sustain electrode. The connecting electrode helps the discharge initiated through the protruding electrode to easily diffuse from the center of the discharge cell to the
However, the electrode structure of FIG. 5 has a problem that the aperture ratio is lowered due to the colored sustain electrode, that is, the main discharge region at the center of the discharge cell is covered by the electrode. Therefore, the efficiency may be lower than that of the conventional plasma display panel using the ITO electrode. Without using the ITO electrode, it is necessary to improve the aperture ratio in order to achieve the same or higher luminance of the plasma display device.
Plasma display device according to the invention the upper substrate; First and second electrodes formed on the upper substrate; A lower substrate disposed to face the upper substrate; A third electrode formed on the lower substrate; And a horizontal partition wall formed on the lower substrate in a direction crossing the third electrode.
At least one of the first and second electrodes is formed of a single layer,
And a first electrode line overlapping at least a portion of the third electrode and having at least two inclinations; and a second electrode line connected to the first electrode line and formed in a direction crossing the third electrode. ,
The shortest distance between the first and second electrode lines and the horizontal partition wall is different from each other.
6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an electrode structure formed on an upper substrate of a plasma display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 6, the sustain
The discharge cells may include first and
At least one of the first and
Here, the
In addition, when the remaining electrodes also have the same symmetrical shape, at least a part of the
By forming the electrode so that the
In addition, more preferably, the shortest gap g1 between the
In FIG. 6, the
In addition, at least one of the first and second electrodes may include at least one first
The width of the first
When the width of the first
By the first
In addition, the
In this case, the
In addition, the plasma display apparatus according to the present invention may further include at least one second
That is, the semiconductor device further includes a second
The length of the second
In addition, the second
Widths of the first and second electrode lines may be configured differently, and may be configured the same for process and uniformity.
In addition, the difference between the shortest gaps g1 and g2 between the first and second electrode lines and the
As the shortest distance d3 between the first electrode and the second electrode is narrower, the discharge start voltage may be lowered, but the visible light may be shielded or the aperture ratio may be lowered due to the electrodes, thereby deteriorating luminance characteristics at the center of the discharge cell. Therefore, the intervals of the electrodes are preferably set at predetermined intervals.
On the other hand, as the shortest distance d3 between the first electrode and the second electrode increases, the discharge start voltage increases.
In addition, if d3 is less than 63 µm, there is a problem in that power consumption due to an increase in current is increased, and if it exceeds 77 µm, there is a problem in that the discharge start voltage is increased. Thus, the shortest distance between the first electrode and the second electrode is As for (d3), it is more preferable that it is 63-77 micrometers.
As a result, the distance between the electrodes is adjusted in consideration of the visible light shielding in the center of the discharge cell, the visible light shielding in the vicinity of the partition wall where the phosphor in the discharge cell is thickly applied, the discharge start voltage and the like. Since discharge is initiated even at a low discharge start voltage between protruding electrodes formed close to each other, the discharge start voltage of the plasma display panel can be lowered.
7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an electrode structure formed on an upper substrate of a plasma display panel according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Descriptions duplicated with those described with reference to FIG. 6 will be replaced with the above description.
6, the
The
In common with FIG. 6, not only is the area occupied by the electrode at the center of the discharge cell reduced, but also by removing some edge portions, the area of the
8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an electrode structure formed on an upper substrate of a plasma display panel according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Descriptions duplicated with those described with reference to FIG. 6 will be replaced with the above description.
The difference from the embodiment of FIG. 6 is that the
In the electrode structure of FIG. 6, all of the electrode lines extend to the other cell in the horizontal direction, but in the electrode structure of FIG. 8, the
9 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an electrode structure formed on an upper substrate of a plasma display panel according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Descriptions duplicated with those described with reference to FIG. 6 will be replaced with the above description.
The difference from the embodiment of FIG. 6 is that the
At least a portion of the
The portion corresponding to the wide bottom of the triangular shape of the
However, since the discharge start voltage is increased when the distance from the other sustain electrode is increased, it may include at least one third
As described above, the plasma display device according to the present invention can improve the light emission efficiency of the plasma display panel as a whole by improving the aperture ratio. Accordingly, the ITO transparent electrode can be removed without reducing the luminance of the plasma display panel.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can make various changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention as defined in the appended claims. It will be appreciated that the present invention may be modified or modified as described above. Accordingly, modifications of the embodiments of the present invention will not depart from the scope of the present invention.
1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the structure of a plasma display panel according to the present invention.
2 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of an electrode arrangement of a plasma display panel.
FIG. 3 is a timing diagram illustrating an embodiment of a method of time-divisionally driving a plasma display panel by dividing one frame into a plurality of subfields.
4 is a timing diagram illustrating an embodiment of a waveform of a driving signal for driving a plasma display panel.
5 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an electrode structure formed on an upper substrate of a plasma display panel.
6 to 9 are cross-sectional views illustrating an electrode structure formed on an upper substrate of a plasma display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020090032444A KR20100113896A (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2009-04-14 | Plasma display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020090032444A KR20100113896A (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2009-04-14 | Plasma display device |
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KR20100113896A true KR20100113896A (en) | 2010-10-22 |
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KR1020090032444A KR20100113896A (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2009-04-14 | Plasma display device |
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2009
- 2009-04-14 KR KR1020090032444A patent/KR20100113896A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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