KR20100061412A - Device for cleaning and drying of textile - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A cleaning/drying device for fabric is provided to enlarge the processing volume per unit time by continuously processing fabric using a guide roller and a vacuum suction unit. CONSTITUTION: A cleaning/drying device for fabric comprises: a fabric feeding port(10) which draws out fabric(11) from a roll in which fabric is wound; a vacuum suction part(20) which transfers the fabric drawn from the fabric feeding port to a plurality of guide rollers, is connected to one or more vacuum pumps(21), and contacts one or more suction pipe(22) to the fabric in order to inhale dust and moisture; and a fabric fetching unit(30) which returns the fabric which is cleaned and dried in the vacuum suction part.

Description

DEVICE FOR CLEANING AND DRYING OF TEXTILE

The present invention is to clean and dry the fabric to reduce energy consumption while removing dust and the like while drying a large amount in a short time in treating the washed fabric by dyeing the fabric in a desired pattern or color. Relates to a device.

In general, the fabric refers to a flat cloth woven by crossing the warp and weft yarn using a weaving machine, and various types of fabrics are manufactured according to the method of weaving the warp and weft yarns and weaving shapes. Such as weaving.

After weaving fabrics from ancient times to the present, we have added the desired color or pattern to the fabric through dyeing process, and after dyeing, we remove the dye that has not penetrated into the fabric by drying several times and wash it after commercialization The process prevents discoloration, such as the loss of color.

After the fabric has been dyed and washed, it must be dried. As a prior art document for this purpose, Korean Utility Model Publication No. 1978-0001497 proposed a drum type fabric dryer.

The drum type fabric dryer is provided with a drum having a myriad of holes formed therein to be rotatable, and a heating device capable of applying high temperature hot air to the drum. The drying process using the drum is a fabric that has been dyed and washed inside the drum. After putting a certain amount of to rotate the drum and at the same time blow hot air to dry the fabric.

The drying method of the drum type textile dryer of the prior art has to maintain a certain time by putting a certain amount of fabric inside the drum, and then heating it with a heat source obtained by burning a fossil fuel such as bunker seed oil while rotating the drum.

However, when using fossil fuels as a heat source for drying, there is a disadvantage in that the purchase cost of fuel is expensive, and since combustion gas causing environmental pollution occurs when burning fuel, an additional dust collector is required to remove it. There is a disadvantage that the maintenance costs are high.

In addition, a certain amount of fabric must be put into the drum and then run continuously for about an hour, resulting in inefficient drawbacks due to low throughput of the fabric over time. There is a problem that the merchandise is lowered due to the disadvantages such as wrinkles.

Republic of Korea Utility Model No. 1978-0001497 (December 11, 1978)

The object of the present invention devised to solve the above problems is to improve the treatment efficiency by increasing the throughput of the fabric with respect to time, and at the same time can be carried out to remove the dust and drying, and to be treated without wrinkles or deformation of the fabric It is possible to reduce the cost of installation and maintenance by eliminating the use of fossil fuels, as well as to provide environmentally friendly fabric cleaning and drying equipment by preventing environmental pollution.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, while the fabric supply unit 10 and the fabric supply unit 10 to take out the fabric from the roll wound the fabric is transferred to the plurality of guide rollers (R), the transfer of the fabric The vacuum suction unit 20 is connected to at least one vacuum pump 21 and in contact with the fabric and at least one intake pipe 22 formed with a slit 23 on one side to remove dust and water through the intake air and It is characterized in that consisting of a fabric recovery unit 30 for recovering the cleaned and dried fabric in the vacuum suction unit.

In a preferred embodiment, the fabric is characterized in contact with the slit 23 of the intake duct 22.

In a preferred embodiment, the intake pipe 22 is provided in plural and in contact with one side 11a and the other side 11b of the fabric, respectively.

In a preferred embodiment, the slit 23 has a straight line shape 23a formed in a straight line in the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the intake pipe 22 or a cross line having two lines in a dotted line form, but the perforated positions alternate with each other ( 23b).

In a preferred embodiment, the fabric recovery unit, the guide bar 31 is provided on the other end of the connecting bar 33, the hinge shaft 32 is formed at one end and rotatably provided, and one end is connected to the connecting bar 33 The other end includes a link 35 connected to the eccentric disk 34, so that the guide bar 31 reciprocates around the hinge axis by the link during rotation of the eccentric disk to recover the fabric in a zigzag form. It is done.

According to the present invention, since the fabric is continuously processed by the guide roller and the intake method, the throughput per hour is increased compared to the drum type dryer, and drying and dust can be removed. .

In addition, since the fabric is conveyed evenly by the roller, the treated fabric without being wrinkled or damaged is simply recovered by the fabric recovery unit, so that no separate cleanup process is required.

In addition, since fossil fuel is not used, maintenance costs are low and environmentally friendly and economical effects are generated without generating environmental pollutants.

1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for cleaning and drying a fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of the vacuum suction unit in the cleaning and drying apparatus of the fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail the present invention. However, the accompanying embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention because it is an embodiment to aid the understanding of the present invention, it is also known to those of ordinary skill in the art or to a degree that is easily derived Detailed description thereof will be omitted.

1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning and drying apparatus of a fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of a vacuum suction unit in the cleaning and drying apparatus of a fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 and 2, the cleaning and drying apparatus of the fabric according to the present invention is roughly divided into a fabric supply unit 10, a vacuum suction unit 20, and a fabric recovery unit 30.

The fabric supply unit 10 is not dried after the normal dyeing and washing process, that is, the fabric containing the moisture 11 is rolled out of the roll-shaped fabric is drawn out a plurality of guide rollers (R) It is transferred to a predetermined place by.

Although not shown for this purpose, a frame for supporting the guide roller (R) and a conventional drive motor for rotating the guide roller (R) may be provided.

The vacuum suction unit 20 transfers the fabric 11 drawn out from the fabric supply unit 10 to a plurality of guide rollers R, and moisture and dust contained in the fabric 11 in the process of transferring the fabric. This is the part to remove.

In order to remove the moisture and dust contained in the fabric during the transport of the fabric 11, the fabric 11 is configured to be in contact with at least one intake pipe 22, the intake pipe 22 is a slit on one side 23 is formed, and the end of the intake pipe 22 is connected to the vacuum pump 21.

As shown in FIG. 2, the intake pipe 22 has a hollow inner tube shape, and a vacuum pump 21 is connected to one end thereof and the other end thereof is closed. And the slit 23 is composed of a straight 23a slit perforated in a straight line in the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the intake pipe 22, as shown in (a) of Figure 2, (b) of Figure 2 showing another embodiment As shown in FIG. 2, the two lines may be in the form of dotted lines, but the perforated slits may be composed of alternating cross 23b slits. Of course, the slit 23 is also possible in other forms not shown, the present invention does not limit the form of the slit 23.

The intake pipe 22 in which the slit 23 is formed is in contact with the fabric 11 transported by the guide roller R as shown in FIG. 1, wherein the fabric 11 is the slit 23 of the intake pipe 22. It is desirable to make contact with.

In addition, it is preferable that the intake pipe 22 is provided with one or more pieces so as to be in contact with the one side face 11a and the other side face 11b of the fabric, respectively. 22), dust and water on both sides of the fabric can be effectively sucked and removed.

On the other hand, the fabric recovery unit 30 is a portion for recovering the cleaned and dried fabric in the vacuum suction unit 20, the specific configuration, the hinge shaft 32 is formed at one end of the connecting bar 33 The guide bar 31 is installed at the other end, so that the guide bar 31 is rotatably installed from the hinge shaft 32.

In addition, the connection bar 33 is connected to one end of the link 35, the other side of the link 35 is connected to the eccentric disk 34.

Accordingly, when the eccentric disk 34 is rotated by a motor (not shown), the connecting bar 33 connected to the link 34 reciprocates around the hinge shaft 32 and thus the guide bar ( 31) is capable of reciprocating around the hinge shaft 32, the function of which will be embodied in the description of the operation described below.

Hereinafter, the process of removing dust and moisture from the fabric.

As shown in FIG. 1, the fabric 11 drawn out from the fabric supply part 10 is transferred by the guide roller R, and when the vacuum pump 21 is operated, the inside of the intake pipe 22 is in a vacuum state, and the slit. Through 23, outside wind is sucked in quickly.

At this time, the fabric 11 is moved while contacting the slit 23 of the intake pipe 22 is that the moisture or dust contained in the fabric 11 is sucked through the slit (23). Of course, the suction pressure may be more strongly controlled by the capacity and quantity of the vacuum pump 21. For example, when a plurality of intake pipes 22 are installed and one or more vacuum pumps 21 are connected to each intake pipe 22 one by one, the suction pressure can be increased. Can be designed.

In addition, if the intake pipe 22 is provided on one side 11a and the other side 11b of the fabric 11, respectively, it is more effective in removing moisture and dust from the fabric 11.

As such, the fabric 11 from which dust and water are removed is transferred between the guide bars 31, and as described above, the guide bars 31 reciprocate from the hinge shaft 32 based on the rotation of the eccentric disc 34. When turned, the fabric is zigzag-folded and recovered to complete the cleaning and drying process of the fabric.

Of course, the fabric recovery unit 30 may be rolled up immediately to be recovered in a roll form, which can be made by a conventional device, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Although the above description has been made with reference to the preferred embodiments mentioned above, it will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that various other modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is obvious that all such changes and modifications belong to the appended claims.

10 Fabric supply 11 Fabric
11a ... one side 11b ... other side
20 Vacuum suction 21 Vacuum pump
22 Suction tube 23 Slit
23a ... straight 23b ... crossed
24 Flange 25 Outlet
30 Fabric recovery section 31 Guide bar
32 ... Hinge shaft 33 ... Connection bar
34.Eccentric Disk 35 ... Link
36 ... fabric support
R ... Guide Roller

Claims (5)

A fabric supply section (10) for pulling out the fabric from the roll on which the fabric is wound;
At least one air intake pipe (11) withdrawn from the fabric supply unit is transferred to a plurality of guide rollers (R), which is connected to one or more vacuum pumps (21) and a slit (23) is formed on one side during the fabric transfer process. 22) the vacuum suction unit 20 is provided to contact the fabric to remove dust and water through the intake air;
Fabric cleaning and drying apparatus, characterized in that consisting of a fabric recovery unit 30 for recovering the cleaned and dried fabric in the vacuum suction unit.
The method of claim 1,
Cleaning and drying apparatus of the fabric, characterized in that the fabric is in contact with the slit (23) of the intake pipe (22).
The method of claim 2,
The intake pipe 22 is provided with a plurality of cleaning and drying apparatus of the fabric, characterized in that the one side (11a) and the other side (11b) of the fabric is in contact with each other.
The method of claim 1,
The slit 23 is a straight line (23a) or a two-row line in the form of a dotted line in the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the intake pipe 22, characterized in that the cross-section (23b) in which the perforated positions alternate with each other. Cleaning and drying apparatus for textiles.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The fabric recovery unit, the guide bar 31 is provided on the other end of the connecting bar 33, the hinge shaft 32 is formed at one end rotatably;
One end is connected to the connecting bar 33 and the other end comprises a link 35 connected to the eccentric disk 34, so that the guide bar 31 reciprocating around the hinge axis by the link during rotation of the eccentric disk. Cleaning and drying apparatus of the fabric, characterized in that to recover the fabric in a zigzag form.

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