KR20100032198A - Indoor unit of airconditioner - Google Patents
Indoor unit of airconditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20100032198A KR20100032198A KR1020080091239A KR20080091239A KR20100032198A KR 20100032198 A KR20100032198 A KR 20100032198A KR 1020080091239 A KR1020080091239 A KR 1020080091239A KR 20080091239 A KR20080091239 A KR 20080091239A KR 20100032198 A KR20100032198 A KR 20100032198A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerant
- heat exchanger
- cooling
- outlet pipe
- subcooled
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B40/00—Subcoolers, desuperheaters or superheaters
- F25B40/02—Subcoolers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
- F25B2400/04—Refrigeration circuit bypassing means
- F25B2400/0411—Refrigeration circuit bypassing means for the expansion valve or capillary tube
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an air conditioner, and more particularly, to an air conditioner having a supercooling device for supercooling a refrigerant having passed through an outdoor heat exchanger.
In general, an air conditioner is installed for the purpose of cooling / heating indoor air or purifying air to create a more comfortable indoor environment for humans.
In the air conditioner, a compressor, a condenser, an expander, an evaporator, and the like are connected to a refrigerant pipe, and the refrigerant cools or heats the room while circulating the compressor, the condenser, the expander, and the evaporator.
The air conditioner as described above, the cooling efficiency is improved when the refrigerant condensed in the outdoor heat exchanger is improved, and Patent Publication No. 10-2007-0009081 discloses a super-cooling device of a multi-type air conditioner to supercool the refrigerant passing through the outdoor heat exchanger Is disclosed. The subcooler is installed in the main pipe for guiding the refrigerant discharged from the outdoor heat exchanger to the indoor heat exchanger, the subcooler installed in the main pipe, the bypass pipe connecting the main pipe and the supercooler of the indoor heat exchanger, and the bypass pipe. And an electronic expansion valve for expanding the liquid refrigerant bypassed from the main pipe, and a recovery pipe for connecting the supercooler and the accumulator inlet side.
In the air conditioner having the supercooling device as described above, when the compressor is driven during the cooling operation, the refrigerant compressed in the compressor is condensed in the outdoor heat exchanger and then passes through the main pipe, and some of the refrigerant passing through the main pipe is connected to the main pipe. It enters the bypass pipe and expands in the electromagnetic expansion valve. The refrigerant expanded in the electromagnetic expansion valve flows into the supercooler, cools the refrigerant passing through the main pipe, and is supplied to the accumulator through a bypass pipe connected to the suction side of the accumulator.
In addition, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2008-0058782 discloses a multi-type air conditioner equipped with a plate-type and a cooler.
The plate-and-cooler has a plurality of diaphragms disposed therein, the refrigerant condensed in the outdoor heat exchanger flows in front of the diaphragm, and the refrigerant expanded in the subcooling expansion valve flows in the rear of the diaphragm.
However, when the refrigerant expanded in the subcooled expansion valve of the air conditioner according to the prior art is concentrated to a part of the plurality of partitions and the amount of the refrigerant flowing to the rest of the plurality of partitions is small, the heat transfer performance of the entire plate and the cooler is low and the refrigerant is sufficiently There is a problem that can not be supercooled.
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner capable of efficient supercooling because the heat transfer efficiency of the subcooled plate heat exchanger is high.
In the air conditioner according to the present invention for solving the above problems, the refrigerant passage through which the refrigerant condensed in the outdoor heat exchanger passes, and the cooling passage through which the refrigerant passing through the refrigerant in the refrigerant passage passes is partitioned by a heat exchange plate. A subcooled plate heat exchanger having a plurality of refrigerant passages and cooling passages formed by a plurality of heat exchange plates; A bypass inlet tube connected to a refrigerant pipe through which the refrigerant flowing out of the refrigerant passage passes, a subcooled expansion valve connected to the bypass inlet tube, and a bypass outlet tube connecting the subcooled expansion valve to the cooling passage; The bypass outlet pipe has a distribution part inserted into the subcooled plate heat exchanger and having a plurality of distribution holes formed therein for distributing refrigerant into the plurality of refrigerant flow paths.
The bypass outlet pipe is blocked at the distal end of the distribution part.
The bypass outlet pipe is formed such that each of the distribution holes corresponds to each of the refrigerant passages.
The subcooled plate heat exchanger is formed by protruding a bypass outlet pipe connection part connected to the bypass outlet pipe, and the bypass outlet pipe is positioned such that the distribution part passes through the bypass outlet pipe connection part and is located inside the subcooled plate heat exchanger. Is installed.
Since the air conditioner according to the present invention configured as described above is passed evenly through the refrigerant passage of the subcooled plate heat exchanger, the refrigerant bypassed is evenly distributed into a plurality of cooling passages of the subcooled plate heat exchanger, and thus the heat exchange performance of the subcooled plate heat exchanger is high. This has the advantage of allowing more efficient subcooling.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of the outdoor unit shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, the air conditioner according to the present embodiment is a multi-type air conditioner including a plurality of
In the plurality of
Each of the plurality of
The
The
One of the
The
The
An
The
The
The cooling /
On the other hand, the
The
As shown in FIG. 2, the
3 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of the subcooled plate heat exchanger shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part when the bypass outlet tube illustrated in FIG. 3 is installed in the supercooled plate heat exchanger.
The supercooled
The
In the
The supercooled plate heat exchanger (71) is installed in the common accumulator (27), wherein one of the front housing (73) and the rear housing (74) is installed opposite the common accumulator (27), and the liquid pipe is connected to the other. The
The subcooled
The plurality of
The plurality of
That is, any one of the plurality of
The supercooled
That is, in the supercooled
The supercooled plate heat exchanger (71) has a refrigerant passage (76) connected to the liquid pipe (15) between the outdoor heat exchanger (40) and the indoor expansion mechanism (13), and the cooling passage (77) is the bypass passage (80) and It is connected to the
The
The subcooling
The subcooling
The
That is, the refrigerant flowing out from the
The
That is, the
On the other hand, the subcooled plate heat exchanger (71) is a subcooling inlet pipe connection (73a) is connected to the subcooling inlet pipe (73a) and the subcooling inlet pipe (15b) is connected to the liquid pipe connection (73a, 73b) A bypass outlet
The subcooled plate heat exchanger (71) is formed such that the subcooled inlet pipe connection (73a) and the subcooled outlet pipe connection (73b) are spaced in a diagonal direction, and the bypass outlet pipe connection (73c) and the refrigerant recovery pipe connection (73d) are diagonal. It is formed spaced apart in the direction.
That is, when the subcooled plate heat exchanger (71) is formed on the lower left side of the front surface of the subcooled plate heat exchanger (71), the subcooled outlet pipe connection (73b) of the subcooled plate heat exchanger (71) It is formed on the front upper right side, the bypass outlet
On the other hand, the supercooling
The
The
The
That is, in the
Looking at the operation of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
First, during the cooling operation, the
The refrigerant condensed in the
The refrigerant introduced into the
Hereinafter, the subcooling process in the
When the refrigerant flows into the plurality of distribution holes 88 as described above, the refrigerant is evenly flowed out into the plurality of
As described above, the refrigerant passing through the plurality of
That is, the coolant is supercooled while passing through the
The refrigerant expanded in the indoor expansion device (13) is evaporated by heat exchange with the indoor air in the indoor heat exchanger (11), and then passes through the cooling / heating switching valve (60) and the refrigerant recovered in the refrigerant recovery pipe (100). Together, they are sucked into the
1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
2 is a schematic configuration diagram of the outdoor unit shown in FIG. 1;
3 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of the subcooled plate heat exchanger shown in FIG. 2;
4 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part when the bypass outlet pipe shown in FIG. 3 is installed in a supercooled plate heat exchanger.
<Explanation of symbols on main parts of the drawings>
11: indoor heat exchanger 13: outdoor expansion device
15:
15b:
40: outdoor heat exchanger 50: outdoor expansion mechanism
60: cooling / heating switching valve 70: supercooling device
71: supercooled plate heat exchanger 72: housing
73:
74: rear housing 75: heat exchange plate
76: refrigerant path 77: cooling channel
82: bypass inlet tube 84: bypass outlet tube
86: distribution unit 88: distribution hole
90: subcooled expansion valve 100: oil return piping
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020080091239A KR20100032198A (en) | 2008-09-17 | 2008-09-17 | Indoor unit of airconditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020080091239A KR20100032198A (en) | 2008-09-17 | 2008-09-17 | Indoor unit of airconditioner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20100032198A true KR20100032198A (en) | 2010-03-25 |
Family
ID=42181523
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020080091239A KR20100032198A (en) | 2008-09-17 | 2008-09-17 | Indoor unit of airconditioner |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20100032198A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103851838A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-11 | 苏州必信空调有限公司 | Plate type integrated refrigerant heat recovery circulation system |
CN105121992A (en) * | 2013-02-14 | 2015-12-02 | 舒瑞普国际股份公司 | Port opening with supercooling |
US10174976B2 (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2019-01-08 | Hyundai Motor Company | Heat exchanger |
CN109780899A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-05-21 | Lg电子株式会社 | Heat-exchangers of the plate type and air conditioner with the heat-exchangers of the plate type |
-
2008
- 2008-09-17 KR KR1020080091239A patent/KR20100032198A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103851838A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-11 | 苏州必信空调有限公司 | Plate type integrated refrigerant heat recovery circulation system |
CN103851838B (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2016-06-15 | 苏州必信空调有限公司 | Board-like integration system cryogen heat-recovery circulating system |
CN105121992A (en) * | 2013-02-14 | 2015-12-02 | 舒瑞普国际股份公司 | Port opening with supercooling |
CN105121992B (en) * | 2013-02-14 | 2018-03-20 | 舒瑞普国际股份公司 | Opening for supercooling |
US10174976B2 (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2019-01-08 | Hyundai Motor Company | Heat exchanger |
CN109780899A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-05-21 | Lg电子株式会社 | Heat-exchangers of the plate type and air conditioner with the heat-exchangers of the plate type |
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