KR20090106715A - Tracing system for wertpapier - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A security tracking system capable of preventing the security from being used in security is provided to recognize the present condition of the securities by extracting the location by recognizing the security which is attached with an RFID tag. CONSTITUTION: A securities tracking system(100) includes an identification information storage unit, an identifying information identification unit(121), a path tracing server(160), and a routing indicator. A unique identifying information about an owner and securities is stored in the identification information storage unit. The identifying information identification unit is installed on the structures of the specified zone. The identifying information identification unit capacitors the unique identifying information stored in the identification information storage means as the wireless communication method.

Description

Securities Tracking System {Tracing system for wertpapier}

The present invention relates to a securities tracking system, and in particular, by identifying a securities having an identification information means such as an RFID tag by a wireless communication method and tracking the position thereof, as well as identifying the current state of the securities. The present invention relates to a securities tracking system that can prevent securities from being used for crimes.

Securities are legal instruments that represent property rights, and certificates representing such rights as they arise, transfer, and exercise. Such securities are classified as monetary, commodity, and capital securities, depending on the economic properties of the property rights they represent. Separated by.

Among the securities classified as described above, monetary securities are securities representing claims for money, such as bills and checks, and merchandise securities represent securities representing goods, including bills of lading and warehouse securities. For example, capital securities are securities that represent the fact of investment and the rights of the investor.

On the other hand, securities as described above are applied with high-tech manufacturing techniques, such as high-resolution prints and special security prints, to prevent the forgery and forgery. In practice, even if such a technique is used, It was not fundamentally preventable, and it was difficult to distinguish counterfeiting or tampering with the naked eye.

Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, forgery and modulation are performed by attaching an RFID tag storing various kinds of unique identification information to the securities and reading the unique identification information stored in the RFID tag through an RFID reader. Various techniques for preventing or distinguishing from the above have been proposed.

However, while the various conventional technologies as described above use an RFID tag and an RFID reader to prevent forgery and tampering or facilitate discrimination, a technique for managing and monitoring the status of issued securities is proposed. There was not.

In addition, it does not provide a technology that prevents securities from being used in illegal transactions or criminal groups, or enables them to be tracked even if used for illegal money laundering, resulting in illegal trade and crime. There was a problem.

The present invention has been proposed to solve the above-described problems, by identifying the security securities having an identification information means such as RFID tag by a wireless communication method to track the position of the securities, thereby grasping the current state of the securities. In addition, to provide a securities tracking system that can prevent the securities are used in crime, etc.

To this end, the securities tracking system according to the present invention is attached to the securities, identification information storage means for storing the unique identification information about the owner and the securities, and installed in the structures of a specific area, respectively, wireless communication method Identification information recognition means for reading the unique identification information stored in the identification information storage means, time information for recognizing the unique identification information and the identification information storage means from the identification information recognition means, and the identification information recognition. A path for receiving packet data including information on a region in which the means is located, and receiving and displaying the path tracking server for sorting the packet data in the order of time when the identification information storage means is recognized and the data arranged in the path tracking server. And a display unit.

At this time, it is preferable that the foreign route tracking server is installed in each country of the foreign countries further comprises a foreign route tracking server for tracking the path of the securities in the country, the foreign route tracking server is connected to the route tracking server.

The route tracking server may further include a tracking information storage unit configured to receive and store the packet data from the identification information recognition unit, and analyze the packet data stored in the tracking information storage unit, thereby identifying the unique identification information and the identification information. Preferably, the control unit includes a control unit for arranging the packet data according to a time sequence in which the storage unit is recognized, and an alignment data storage unit for storing the packet data arranged through the control unit.

In addition, the path tracking server, the unique information stored in the abnormal information storage unit of the abnormal information storage unit for receiving and storing the unique identification information data for the securities in which the abnormality occurred and the identification information recognition means stored in the abnormal information storage unit It is preferable to include an alarm signal generator for generating an alarm signal when packet data coinciding with the information data is input.

The path tracking server may further include a chart storage unit for storing various types of charts, and the controller has a mapping function for combining the packet data stored in the alignment data storage unit with the chart. .

In addition, the chart is a map chart, each packet data stored in the alignment data storage unit is preferably mapped to each area of the map chart according to the information on the time information and the region where the identification information recognition means is located. Do.

In addition, the identification information storage means is an RFID tag, the identification information recognition means is preferably an RFID reader.

In addition, it is preferable that the structure of the specific zone in which the identification information recognition means is installed is any one or more of a financial institution building, an automatic teller machine, a toll gate, a port, a terminal, and an airport.

In addition, it is preferable to temporarily install the identification information recognition means in a specific area to be observed, so that the flow of the securities in the specific area and the passage and the securities entry and exit trends for each person can be determined.

The securities system of the present invention enables a user to easily track the position of the securities having an identification information means such as an RFID tag attached thereto by a wireless communication method, so as to easily grasp the current state of the securities.

In addition, by allowing the location of the security to be tracked, it is possible to prevent the security from being used for crimes.

Hereinafter, a security tracking system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a schematic configuration diagram for explaining a security tracking system according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a block diagram showing a security to which the security tracking system according to the present invention is applied.

As can be seen through Figures 1 and 2, the security tracking system 100 according to the present invention, the identification information storage means 101 attached to the security and the structure (120 to 150) of a particular zone A path tracking server 160 for tracking the path of the securities using the identification information recognition means 121 to 151 installed respectively and the unique identification information of the securities recognized by the identification information recognition means 121 to 151; It is connected via a route display unit 170 and an international gateway gateway 400 for receiving and displaying the data of the securities tracked by the route tracking server 160, and are located in other countries of the overseas route tracking server 160a or 160b. , 160c), and the like.

Therefore, when the securities are moved closer to the structures 120 to 150 of the specific zone, the identification information recognition means 121 to 151 are uniquely identified information of the identification information storing means 101 attached to the securities in a wireless communication manner. After reading the information and the time of reading the unique identification information and the relevant security (hereinafter referred to as "time information") and information indicating the location of the identification information storage means 101 (hereinafter referred to as "location information") By transmitting the packet data including packet data to the path tracking server 160, the packet data input from the path tracking server 160 is analyzed to track the path of the securities, and the related parties are provided through the path display unit 170. Make it visible to the back.

Furthermore, the route tracking server 160 is connected to the overseas route tracking servers 160a, 160b, and 160c of various countries abroad through the international gateway gateway 400, so that the tracking information of the securities tracked overseas can be Securities between countries by transmitting the securities tracking information monitored by the domestic route tracking server 160 to the foreign route tracking servers 160a, 160b, and 160c or vice versa. It also allows you to share tracking information.

However, the wireless communication method may be a near field communication (NFC) method as an example, and various methods such as Zigbee (IEEE 802.15.4) and RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) or smart tag may be used. Considering the mobility of the securities in the state that the information storage means 101 is attached, the RFID method will be most preferable.

Therefore, hereinafter, the identification information storing means 101 will be described using an RFID tag as an example, and the identification information recognition means 121 to 151 will be described using an RFID reader as an example.

Meanwhile, in the configuration of FIG. 1, the authentication server 200, which has not been described above, is a place for generating an issuance number (ISN) of securities in association with various financial institutions, and the issuer 300 is configured in the authentication server 200. The securities are manufactured according to the issued issuance number (ISN), and the unique identification information is stored in the RFID tag 101 and then attached to the securities. Since the related art is already known, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Hereinafter, the respective components of the security tracking system 100 according to the present invention as described above will be described in more detail.

First, the identification information means 101 (hereinafter, referred to as an 'RFID tag') stores various unique identification information including an owner's resident registration number, a corporation number or a business registration number, and a securities amount. And, as can be seen through Figure 2 RFID tag 101, for example, a plurality of sheets (sheet) is attached between the sheets of the paper roll is produced by stacking and bonding.

Identification information recognition means 121 to 151 (hereinafter referred to as 'RFID reader') is to identify the unique identification information of the RFID tag 101 attached to the security securities attached to the structures 120 to 150 of the specific area, respectively In the wireless communication method, the RFID readers 121 to 151 include a timer (not shown) for notifying the current time and an identification ID for distinguishing their location. Use location information to track securities.

However, as the known RFID readers 121 to 151 read the RFID tag 101, there are an active type and a passive type as is known, but for easy movement of securities, the RFID tag 101 does not include a power supply on its own. Manual type using) is preferred.

In addition, the structures 120 to 150 of the specific area in which the RFID readers 121 to 151 are installed are preferably a tollgate 120, an airport 130, an ATM, a bank 140, and a bank 150. .

The toll gate 120 and the airport 130 serve as a gateway of the transportation system, so the RFID readers 121 and 131 installed in these places generate the effect of detecting the movement of the securities in real time, and the automated teller machine. This is because the 140 and the bank 150 are financial institutions, and the RFID readers 141 to 151 installed in these places can detect the movement of the securities in real time and check whether the securities holders have had a financial transaction. .

In addition, the RFID readers 121 to 151 may be temporarily installed only in a specific area where a crime is suspected or in a specific area where a flow of securities needs to be accurately understood (for example, a specific area in which slush funds may be distributed). It is desirable to be able to.

The route tracking server 160 receives unique identification information, time information, and location information of the security from the RFID readers 121 to 151 through the wired / wireless network 110, and then uses the entered information to store the security. It is configured to track the path of.

That is, as can be seen from FIG. 3 showing the path tracking server and FIG. 4 showing the packet data, the path tracking server 160 can identify the unique identification information and the time information from each RFID reader 121 to 151, and the packet tracking data. The tracking information storage unit 161 receives and stores packet data including location information, and analyzes each packet data stored in the tracking information storage unit 161, and analyzes the packet data according to a time sequence of unique identification information and time information. And a control unit 167 for sorting data, an alignment data storage unit 162 for storing packet data arranged through the control unit 167, and a wired / wireless interface 165 for data communication with the outside.

Accordingly, the 'first packet data' of FIG. 4 is packet data input by recognizing the A security at A1 time at the toll gates 120 and a1, and the 'second packet data' is B1 time at the airports 130 and b1. Packet data inputted by recognizing B security in B, 'third packet data' is inputted by recognizing C security at time C1 at the ATM, 140, c1, and 'N packet data' In the case of the A securities that have been recognized, the packet data input by being recognized by another toll gate 120 'and a2 at A2 time,' first packet data 'and' N packet data 'are determined according to the unique identification information. In this case, since the 'first packet data' precedes the 'N packet data' in time, the 'first packet data' and 'N packet data' are positioned in order, thereby enabling the tracking of the A security. do. Of course, other securities can be traced similarly to the method described above.

In addition, the path tracking server 160 according to the present invention includes the abnormal information storage unit 163 and the data stored in the abnormal information storage unit 163 for receiving and storing the unique identification information data on the securities in which the abnormality occurred. It further includes an alarm signal generator 166 for generating an alarm signal when matching data is input.

Here, the securities in which the abnormalities occur means securities related to various illegal activities including theft and money laundering, and the related information is provided by the prosecution, the police or financial institutions.

The alarm signal corresponds to the abnormality occurrence pattern when the unique identification information of the packet data stored in the tracking information storage unit 161 and the unique identification information of the packet data stored in the abnormal information storage unit 163 match. Means to send a corresponding alert message (eg, "find stolen securities, request to dispatch to the area", etc.) to the prosecution or police, especially if the securities were recognized at the airport 130; This means sending an alarm message such as prohibiting departure.

Therefore, the securities tracking system 100 according to the present invention quickly informs the current position of the securities that occur abnormally so that various illegal acts can be solved at an early stage.

Furthermore, the path tracking server 160 further includes a chart storage unit 164 storing various types of charts, and the controller 167 stores the packets stored in the alignment data storage unit 162. It is desirable to have a mapping function that combines data and charts together.

Thus, as can be seen through Figures 5 and 6, after analyzing the packet data input from the control unit 167 of the path tracking server 160, referring to the authentication server 200, individuals, corporations and nationalities (eg: And sorting by owner characteristic and time, such as domestic / foreign), and then displaying the sorted data in a chart 164a such as a graph format.

In addition, Korea provides a chart (not shown) in each country to identify the status of securities issued in each country, such as the total amount of securities of X and the amount of US securities of X, etc. In addition to providing a chart of the securities of the (or corporate) securities, individual charts (or corporations) may be provided, as well as various other charts.

In particular, the chart storage unit 164 includes a map chart 164b. As shown in FIG. 7, the packet data stored in the alignment data storage unit 162 is time information. And by mapping to each region of the map chart 164b according to the location information, the movement of the securities that you want to track can be checked on a map by time, so that the flow of securities used for illegal funds can be smoothly tracked. Will be.

Of course, as can be seen through FIG. 8, the world map chart 164c may be used to identify and track the movement of securities between countries on a map.

The route display unit 170 receives and displays the data arranged by the route tracking server 160, and a flat display device such as an LCD or a PDP and various other display devices may be used, and the route display unit 170 may be illustrated. As described above, it may be installed adjacent to the path tracking server 160, as well as other remote monitoring centers.

Meanwhile, the overseas path tracking servers 160a, 160b, and 160c are installed in various countries abroad to track securities in the respective countries. Such overseas path tracking servers 160a, 160b, and 160c are provided. The international gateway gateway 400 is connected to the domestic route tracking server 160.

Thus, as described above, securities tracking information can be shared between countries, thereby enabling international tracking of securities.

In the above description, the domestic route tracking server 160 and the overseas route tracking servers 160a, 160b, and 160c are connected to each other through the international gateway gateway 400, but the present invention is not limited thereto. It will be apparent that the present invention may be connected by various communication methods including satellite communication.

In the above, the specific Example of this invention was described above. However, the spirit and scope of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments, and various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Those who have it will understand.

Therefore, since the embodiments described above are provided to completely inform the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, it should be understood that they are exemplary in all respects and not limited. The invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.

The securities tracking system of the present invention recognizes securities with identification information means such as RFID tags by a wireless communication method and tracks their positions, thereby identifying the current state and movement of securities, including the underground economy. It can be used to check the flow of the real economy.

In addition, by allowing the location of the security to be tracked, it can be used to prevent the security from being used for crimes such as theft, loss, loss, takeover, money laundering, illegal money, and the like.

1 is a schematic configuration diagram for explaining a security tracking system according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a block diagram showing a security to which the security tracking system according to the present invention is applied.

3 is a block diagram showing a path tracking server of the security tracking system according to the present invention.

4 shows packet data used in the security tracking system according to the present invention.

Figure 5 shows the display of the security tracking system according to the present invention.

Figure 6 shows a chart of the security tracking system according to the present invention.

Figure 7 shows a map chart of the security tracking system according to the present invention.

Figure 8 shows a cross-country chart of the securities tracking system according to the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

101: RFID tag 121, 131, 141, 151: RFID reader

110: wired and wireless network 120: toll gate

130: airport 140: automated teller machine

150: bank 160: route tracking server

161: tracking information storage unit 162: alignment data storage unit

163: abnormal information storage unit 164: chart storage unit

166: alarm signal generator 164b: map chart

Claims (9)

Identification information storage means attached to the securities and storing unique identification information about the owner and the securities; Identification information recognizing means installed on structures of a specific area and reading the unique identification information stored in the identification information storing means by a wireless communication method; Receiving, from the identification information recognizing means, packet data including packet information including time information on recognizing the unique identification information, the identification information storing means, and information on a region where the identification information recognizing means is located, and the identification information storing means. A path tracking server that sorts the packet data in the order of time when it recognizes the packet data; And And a path display unit for receiving and displaying the data arranged by the path tracking server. The method of claim 1, And a foreign route tracking server installed in each country abroad to track the route of the securities in the corresponding country, wherein the overseas route tracking server is connected to the route tracking server. The method of claim 1, The path tracking server, A tracking information storage unit for receiving and storing the packet data from the identification information recognizing means; A control unit for analyzing the packet data stored in the tracking information storage unit and sorting the packet data according to a time sequence in which the unique identification information and the identification information storage unit are recognized; And And a sorting data storage unit for storing the sorted packet data through the control unit. The method of claim 3, The path tracking server, An abnormality information storage unit for receiving and storing unique identification information data on the securities in which an abnormality occurs; And And an alarm signal generator configured to generate an alarm signal when packet data matching the unique identification information data stored in the abnormal information storage unit is input among the packet data input from the identification information recognizing means. Securities tracking system. The method of claim 3, The path tracking server further includes a chart storage unit that stores various types of charts, and the control unit has a mapping function for combining the packet data stored in the alignment data storage unit with the chart. Securities tracking system. The method of claim 5, The chart is a map chart, wherein each packet data stored in the alignment data storage unit is mapped to each area of the map chart according to the time information and the information about the area where the identification information recognition means is located. Securities Tracking System. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, And said identification information storing means is an RFID tag and said identification information recognizing means is an RFID reader. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, The structure of the specific area in which the identification information recognition means is installed is at least one of a financial institution building, an ATM (Automated Teller Machine), a toll gate, a port, a terminal, and an airport. Securities tracking system. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, Securities tracking system, characterized in that the identification information recognition means can be temporarily installed in a specific area.

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