KR20090100605A - Making method of ginseng mixed liquor and therefrom making ginseng mixed liquor - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A method for producing ginseng mixed liquor and the ginseng mixed liquor are provided to perform mixture process and maintain efficiency and flavor of ginseng. CONSTITUTION: A method for manufacturing a ginseng mixed liquor comprises: a step of adding a ginseng during fermentation of rice to obtain a ginseng fermented liquor; a step of distilling the ginseng fermented liquor; a step of maturing the ginseng fermented liquor with lees; and a step of adding 1-5 weight% of undried ginseng or 0.4-2 weight% of dried ginseng.

Description

Ginseng blended liquor manufacturing method and ginseng blended liquor manufactured therefrom {MAKING METHOD OF GINSENG MIXED LIQUOR AND THEREFROM MAKING GINSENG MIXED LIQUOR}

The present invention relates to a method for producing ginseng hybrid wine and a ginseng hybrid wine prepared therefrom, and more particularly, a method for preparing a ginseng hybrid wine and a ginseng mixed wine prepared therefrom to maintain the inherent efficacy and flavor of ginseng and to drink softly when drinking. It is about.

In general, traditional Korean ginseng wine was mainly medicinal liquor, and accordingly, the dosage form of ginseng wine can be divided into four types according to the method of taking traditional Korean herbal medicine.

1) fermenting rice and koji with ginseng to drink the whole fermentation broth, 2) filtering ginseng takju made according to the above method, and 3) leaching ginseng in high soju and drinking it. ) There is a way to drink Takju made with ginseng down with soju.

Among them, the main type of ginseng wine that is currently used for drinking is ginseng liquor in the form of mixed liquor, which is the third form that leached ginseng into alcohol. It is widely used as a way of soaking.

In addition, recently, ginseng is added to the existing liquor in the form of additives, and in some cases, it may be manufactured in the form of folk liquor. There is a ginseng distilled liquor that undergoes simple ripening by fast distillation of the ginseng fermented liquor made in this way.

The leaching, storage and blending process of raw ginseng stocks under the current tax law is as follows:

1. Raw material treatment: Select and wash ginseng more than 4 years old and dilute alcoholic beverage (alcohol content: 95%) to 40 ~ 50 degree of alcohol and deodorize with activated carbon to lower leaching concentration.

2. Leaching: Leave ginseng mixed with deodorized tablet alcohol. At this time, the amount of leached ginseng is based on 200 liters of alcohol content of 35 degrees, and more than 4 years of fresh ginseng, more than 12 kg of fresh ginseng, and more than 6 kg of fresh ginseng and less than 4 years of ginseng when mixed with fresh ginseng and unsam ginseng. 4 kg of ginseng shall be equivalent to 12 kg of fresh ginseng (see Article 38 (2) 2 (2) of the Tax Administration Regulation).

3. Storage: Stored for ripening of coarse taste after leaching, and the storage period (including leaching period) should be more than 180 days (see Article 38, Paragraph 4, Regulation of the Tax Processing Regulation).

4. Formulation: Add the additive to the leaching stock solution and add water to adjust the specification. In this case, the ratio of the original amount is not specified in the state tax affairs regulations, so 100% of the original amount should be used.

In the case of ginseng leaching liquor prepared by the process as described above, the extract is prepared by extracting the active ingredient of ginseng at room temperature or warm extraction with ethyl alcohol or methyl alcohol, and adding it to alcohol, combining or dipping ginseng root in alcohol As a result of extracting and blending the components, the method of preparing ginseng such as this takes not only a long extraction time but also a shortening of the flavor during heating extraction to shorten it, and gelatinization phenomenon of the starch by heating. When added and heated, starch particles disappear at a temperature of about 70 to 75 ° C. and colloidal substances are formed in a translucent state), and extraction and filtration efficiency is lowered.

In order to improve this, the applicant has filed a Korean Patent Application No. 2002-57896, filed "Method of manufacturing ginseng blended liquor based on ginseng distilled liquor and ginseng mixed liquor prepared therefrom," and registered as patent registration No. 0483435.

The ginseng mixed wine manufacturing method and the ginseng mixed wine to prepare the ginseng fermented liquor by adding the raw ginseng during the fermentation of rice, and the step of preparing a ginseng distilled liquor by fast distilling the prepared ginseng fermented liquor, and prepared ginseng distilled liquor And leaching and aging together.

In detail, first, the ginseng fermented liquor manufacturing step is to obtain ginseng fermented liquor by pressing and filtering fermented ginseng by adding ginseng with other raw materials based on the traditional method of manufacturing a two-stage dipping method. .

However, if the new ginseng is added to the distilled liquor and then aged and leached, the color and flavor of the ginseng are so strong that the ginseng liquor has a strong feeling and the main components of ginseng cannot be volatilized during the distillation. It is difficult to obtain the ingredients unique to ginseng, there is a problem that the quality of the ginseng is reduced.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, to produce a blend of ginseng blended alcohol and alcohol flavors to soften the feeling of drinking ginseng liquor and to contain more of the main components of ginseng wine quality The present invention provides a method for producing ginseng hybrid wine and a ginseng hybrid wine prepared therefrom.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, the step of preparing the ginseng fermented liquor by adding raw ginseng during the fermentation of rice,

In the method of producing ginseng hybrid wine based on the ginseng distilled liquor comprising the step of distilling the ginseng fermented liquor prepared in the fermentation step to prepare a ginseng distilled liquor,

It characterized in that it comprises the step of leaching and maturing the ginseng distilled liquor with the sake produced during the production of the ginseng fermented wine.

As described above, the present invention proceeds the hybridization process by adding sake lees of the fermentation process to the ginseng mixed liquor, so that the active ingredient of ginseng is extracted as much as possible to maintain the inherent efficacy and flavor of ginseng and soften the strong aroma and taste of ginseng liquor. By doing so, there is an advantage that the drinking of ginseng liquor becomes easier.

Ginseng hybrid wine manufacturing method based on the ginseng distilled liquor of the present invention, the ginseng fermented liquor manufacturing step is based on the traditional method of manufacturing traditional medicine liquor of the two-stage immersion method, when pressing the ginseng fermented by adding the ginseng with other raw materials when the two-stage immersion And filtration to obtain ginseng fermented wine.

That is, to prepare the ginseng fermented liquor by adding the raw ginseng during the fermentation of rice, and to prepare a ginseng distilled liquor by fast distilling the prepared ginseng fermented liquor, and to leach and mature the ginseng distilled liquor with the raw ginseng Is done.

At this time, as the raw material is used ginseng such as ginseng, red ginseng, white ginseng, and as the fermentation raw material ginseng is added in 1 to 5% by weight relative to the weight of rice, in the case of dried ginseng is added in 0.4 to 2% by weight.

When the added amount of raw ginseng exceeds 5% by weight and 2% by weight, respectively, the taste, aroma, and color of ginseng are too dark to give the drinker a sense of rejection, and when added below 1% and 0.4% by weight, the ginseng Expression of efficacy is not satisfactory.

In the ginseng distilled liquor manufacturing step, the ginseng fermented liquor obtained in the above fermentation step is distilled by a single-stage distillation to obtain a ginseng distilled liquor by distilling the main stream minus the first few seconds so that the alcohol content is about 45% It is done.

In the leaching and ripening step, sake lees generated during fermentation of ginseng distilled liquor are collected and put together with ginseng distilled liquor in a aging container such as a jar, and then leached and aged for a long time, and then compressed and filtered again. It is characterized by obtaining a ginseng mixed liquor by combining with alcohol.

As described above, when sake sake is aged in distilled liquor for a long time, alcohol content of ginseng liquor does not feel poisonous and the flavor of ginseng is harmonized, and the main components of ginseng are leached more in distilled liquor, so that the ginseng liquor can be savored smoothly. will be.

In order to find out the proper addition amount of ginseng and the proper ginseng addition ratio of each step in the preparation of ginseng mixed liquor according to the present invention, the amount of added ginseng when preparing ginseng fermented liquor using the traditional medicine method is 1 to 15% of the total weight of rice. The ginseng fermented wine was prepared by differently, and measured according to the following procedure for evaluation of physical properties.

Table 1

Fresh ginseng content (% by weight) Cheongju-do ALC T.A A.A pH One% 11 18.7 2.5 1.4 4.16 2% 10 18.5 2.6 1.4 4.18 3% 12 18.9 2.6 1.4 4.23 4% 12 18.9 2.7 1.4 4.50 5% 10 18.5 2.5 1.6 4.54 6% 12 19.1 2.6 1.7 4.57 7% 12 18.7 2.6 1.7 4.58 8% 5 17.2 3.1 1.4 4.38 9% 8 17.6 3.3 1.4 4.41 10% 10 18.0 3.2 1.7 4.47 11% 16 18.4 3.2 1.3 4.44 12% 17 18.2 3.1 1.3 4.44 13% 15 18.4 3.3 1.6 4.49 14% 16 18.6 3.2 1.8 4.53 15% 14 18.4 3.3 1.8 4.57

Cheongju Island: In order to measure the sugar component of ginseng wine, 10 ml of sample was taken and the product temperature was fixed at 15 ° C.

ALC (Alcohol Determination): Accurately take 100 ml of the sample and distill it from the flask, fix the distillate at 15 ° C in a constant temperature bath, measure the specific gravity of air and distilled water using a hydrometer and measure the sample The content of alcohol was determined by comparing with specific gravity of water.

TA (total acidity): 100 ml of the sample filtrate was taken to measure the total acid in the ginseng strain, a few drops of phenolphthalein indicator and BTB-NR indicator were added, and the volume (ml) of 0.1 N NaOH solution consumed to neutralize was measured as total acidity. (Refer to Liquor Analysis Textbook of Liquor Manufacturing Textbook of the National Tax Agency's Research Institute)

AA (amino acidity): To determine the amino acid content in ginseng strains, the titrated sample was back titrated with 10 ml of formalin solution, and then the total volume (ml) of 0.1N NaOH solution consumed to neutralize Measured by amino acid level (Refer to Liquor Analysis Textbook of Liquor Manufacturing Textbook of IRS Technical Research Institute)

Brix (Brixity, a measure of sugar concentration): To measure the concentration of sugar, 150 g of specimen and 150 ml of water were uniformly mixed, and then the Brix temperature and the temperature were measured. The temperature was calibrated using and then doubled to measure the brix degree.

Table 1 shows that the amount of ginseng added in the preparation of ginseng fermented liquor using the traditional medicine method is 1 to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of rice.

In particular, the results of measuring the physical properties of dried ginseng in the ginseng fermentation process are shown in Table 2 below.

[Table 2]

Ginseng pH Acidity Alcohol(%) Temperature importance Sugar content Gaesong Ginseng 4.47 2.3 16.5 27 1.006 16.5 Punggi Ginseng 4.50 2.3 16.7 27 1.005 15.5 Gaesong Ginseng 4.60 3.6 17.9 25 1.004 13 Gangwon-do Ginseng 4.55 3.5 17.6 25 1.002 13.5 Jeonbuk Ginseng 4.35 5.9 17.2 27 1.008 14 Geumsan Ginseng 4.16 3.8 17.1 25 1.002 13 Geumsan Ginseng 4.17 3.7 17.2 25 1.002 12.5 Gaesong Ginseng 4.42 4.2 17.4 25 1.009 13

In addition, to prepare ginseng leached liquor using traditional herbal medicine method, the alcoholic beverage used in the fermentation process was added to the alcoholic beverage of 45% alcohol by adding 15% of the total amount of the stock solution.

In order to examine the characteristic change according to the aging period, 45% alcoholic alcohol is used as a circumference and leaching sake lees. Measured accordingly. The results are shown in Table 3 below.

Table 3

Storage period (days) Brightness (L) Redness (a) Yellowness (b) Turbidity (%) Polyphenol (mg / L) 0 94.95 -0.75 4.44 93.17 4.78 30 95.34 -0.78 2.92 91.37 4.85 60 95.40 -1.00 2.83 94.92 9.93 90 95.92 -0.75 3.07 86.71 12.00

Chromaticity: Measured three times using a HunterLab Color QUEST II and expressed as L (brightness), a (redness), and b (yellowness) value by Hunter scale.

Turbidity: The transmittance was measured at 430 nm using a Diod-Array Spectrophotometer (HEWLETT PACKARD).

Polyphenol content: 900 µl of distilled water and 5 ml of 0.1 N Folin-Ciocalteaureagent were added to 100 µl of the sample filtered through a 0.45 µm syringe filter (XPERTEK), followed by 4 ml of saturated sodium carbonate. After standing for 2 hours, the absorbance was measured at 765 nm using a HEWLETT PACKARD Diodd Array Spectrophotometer (Singleton and Rossi method).

As can be seen from Table 3, the longer the storage period, the brightness increased, and the content of polyphenols, which are indicative of the aging effect, increased continuously over time and increased to 2.5-3 times of the first time in 90 days. appear.

EXAMPLE

Hereinafter, the manufacturing process of ginseng wine according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 1.

<Raw material>

30kg of domestic rice, 1.5kg of ginseng for ginseng (5% of total weight of rice added to fermented wine, 2.5% of leached circumference for leaching), 600g for dried ginseng such as red and white ginseng (total rice for fermented wine) 2% of the added weight, 1% of the leaching circumference at leaching), about 45 liters of water were prepared, and a jar was used as a leaching and aging container, and improved Nuruk (fermenter for steaming) and dry yeast were used for fermentation. Used.

Step 1: Manufacture Ginseng Fermented Wine

(1st dip)

① The raw rice (10㎏) was washed with clean water until clear water came out.

② The rice was immersed in clean water for about 3 hours to have proper moisture.

③ Put rice swelled in water in a colander to remove water for about 30 minutes.

④ steamed rice for 30 minutes in a steamed steamer, and then steamed for about 30 minutes to make Godu rice (steamed rice).

⑤ Spread the steamed rice (steamed rice) in a clean room and cooled slowly to room temperature.

⑥ Put 15 liters of clean water (about 1.5 times the amount of raw material) at about 25 ℃ into the poison.

⑦ Improved Nuruk (0.7% of the raw material weight: 70g) and dry yeast (0.7% of the raw material weight: 70g) was added to the wine.

⑧ After 2 hours, put godu rice (steamed rice) in the wine poison, mix it evenly, and close the lid loosely.

⑨ After 6 hours after the first soaking, stir the swollen swelling well so that the ingredients were mixed evenly. At this time, the temperature of the immersion was maintained at about 25 ~ 27 ℃.

⑩ Stir well to ensure uniform mixing of the ingredients at regular intervals.

(Second immersion)

2 Second immersion was started on the third day after the first immersion. 5 kg of water was added to 1.5 kg of freshly washed ginseng (5% of the total weight of the raw rice), finely ground in a mixer, and then 25 liters of water was added thereto.

At this time, when putting dry ginseng, such as white ginseng, red ginseng, the powder of 600g (2% of the total weight of the raw rice added) was used.

⑫ Make about 20kg of gourd rice and mix it well with sake poison. Add the improved Nuruk (0.7% of the second uncooked raw material weight: 140g) into the sake poison and cover it loosely.

6 Six hours after the second immersion, stir well. At this time, the temperature was maintained at about 25-27 degreeC.

발효 If fermentation is stopped after 7-8 days after the first soaking, sake lees (filtered sake lees) are filtered and placed in a clean container and stored in a low temperature room for further fermentation.

After about 3 days, it was compressed and filtered to prepare about 70 liters of ginseng fermented liquor (about 17% alcohol).

Step 2: prepare ginseng distilled spirits

① Add about 70 liters of ginseng fermented liquor prepared in step 1 into a fasting distillation machine (in this case, a small amount of antifoaming agent can be added to prevent foaming), and remove 3% of total distillation amount from the herb.

② After removing the alcoholic beverage, the alcoholic beverage was terminated by about 45% (about 25 L) in the mainstream, and mixed with the herb after obtaining the mainstream in horses to recover distilled ginseng liquor.

Step 3: Manufacture Ginseng Hybrid Wine

① 25 g of ginseng distilled liquor prepared and 4.5 Kg of sake produced in the fermentation process were placed in a jar and leached and aged for 30 days or more in a cellar at a temperature of 5 to 15 ° C.

② The ginseng distilled liquor made in this way was combined with the alcohol content of 40%.

1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for preparing ginseng hybrid wine according to the present invention.

Claims (5)

Preparing fermented ginseng wine by adding raw ginseng during fermentation of rice, In the method of producing ginseng hybrid wine based on the ginseng distilled liquor comprising the step of distilling the ginseng fermented liquor prepared in the fermentation step to prepare a ginseng distilled liquor, Method for producing a ginseng hybrid wine, characterized in that it comprises the step of leaching and aging with ginseng produced during the production of the ginseng distilled wine. The method of claim 1, When preparing the ginseng fermented liquor, ginseng mixed wine is added in 1-5% by weight relative to the weight of rice or 0.4-2% by weight in the case of dried ginseng. The method according to claim 1 or 2, Liquor which is added to the ginseng distilled liquor and leached and aged is added to 15% of ginseng distilled liquor and aged for 30 days or more. The method of claim 1, Ginseng hybrid wine, characterized in that during the first fermentation process, the yeast and yeast are added at 0.7% of the weight of the first soaked rice grains and the yeast is added at 0.7% of the total weight of the second rice grains in the second soaking. Manufacturing method. Ginseng mixed liquor prepared by the manufacturing method according to claim 1.

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