KR20090071514A - Laver farming net cleansing system - Google Patents

Laver farming net cleansing system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20090071514A
KR20090071514A KR1020090037895A KR20090037895A KR20090071514A KR 20090071514 A KR20090071514 A KR 20090071514A KR 1020090037895 A KR1020090037895 A KR 1020090037895A KR 20090037895 A KR20090037895 A KR 20090037895A KR 20090071514 A KR20090071514 A KR 20090071514A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
electrolyzed water
gimbal
laver
net
washing
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020090037895A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
황용안
Original Assignee
황용안
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 황용안 filed Critical 황용안
Priority to KR1020090037895A priority Critical patent/KR20090071514A/en
Publication of KR20090071514A publication Critical patent/KR20090071514A/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G33/00—Cultivation of seaweed or algae
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B13/00—Brushes with driven brush bodies or carriers
    • A46B13/001—Cylindrical or annular brush bodies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12—Brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

A cleansing system of a laver farming net is provided to clean the laver farming net by immerging the net in strong acid electrolyzed water and then rotating a roller brush while spraying strong alkali electrolyzed water. A cleansing system of a laver farming net comprises a step of electrolyzing sea water in an electrolytic cell to create strong acid electrolyzed water of 2~4 pH containing hypochlorous acid for oxidation and sterilization effect and strong alkali electrolyzed water of 9~12 pH containing sodium hydroxide for acid neutralization and surface active effect; a step of immerging a laver frame(6) in a laver net submerging tank storing the strong acid electrolyzed water over 5 minutes in order to eliminate harmful bacteria and acidify the residual laver and seaweeds on the laver net; and a step of washing the laver net with a cleansing device(8) by rotating a laver net pulling roller(11) and a roller brush(12) while spraying strong alkali electrolyzed water onto the laver net.

Description

김양식용 김발 세척 시스템{Laver farming net cleansing system}Laver farming net cleansing system

본 발명은 김양식용 김발 세척 시스템에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 김양식 종어기에 바다에서 회수한 김발(김과 잡해조류, 갯병균, 뻘 등이 부착되어 있음)을 재활용하기 위해 육상에서 전해수생성기와 김발침적조 및 세척기를 활용하여 김발을 친환경적으로 세척하는 김양식용 김발 세척 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a gimbal washing system for seaweed farming, more specifically, electrolytic water generator and gimbal on land to recycle seaweed bales (with seaweeds, miscellaneous algae, mudslides, seaweeds, etc.) recovered from the sea The present invention relates to a laver-based laver washing system for lavering laver by using a deposition tank and a washing machine.

일반적으로 김양식은 10월경부터 채묘한 김발을 바다에 설치하여 양식하고 이듬해 5월경에 종어기가 되면 김발을 다시 육상으로 철거하는데 양식 후 철거한 김발은 폐사한 김과 각종 잡해조류와 유해세균 등이 많이 붙어있다. 이러한 김발을 다시 재사용하기 위해서는 반드시 김과 잡해조류와 뻘과 유해한 갯병균 등을 잘 세척해 두어야한다.In general, seaweed farming is usually planted with seaweed bales from the sea in October, and when the fish is harvested in May, the seaweed is removed again on land. The farmed seaweed bales have a lot of dead seaweed, various miscellaneous algae and harmful bacteria. Stuck. In order to reuse such gimbal, it is necessary to wash laver, miscellaneous algae, algae, and harmful mud germs well.

종래에는 종어기에 철거한 김발을 세척하려면 폐사한 김과 각종 잡해조류와 유해균 등이 썩어 부패할 때 까지 수개월동안 어촌마을의 선착장이나 해변가에 방치하여 두었다가 이 김발에서 폐사한 김과 각종 잡해조류가 적절히 썩어 흐물흐물해지면 이 김발을 갯가의 바닥에 펼쳐두고 양수기의 호스를 이용해 바닷물을 분사하거나 바닷물에 넣어 적시는 작업을 하는 방식으로 김발을 세척하여왔다.Conventionally, in order to wash gimbal removed from the fry, various seaweeds, various miscellaneous algae and harmful bacteria have been left at the marina or the beach for several months until the rotten and decaying rotten. When rotten and sultry, the gimbal has been washed by spreading the gimbal on the bottom of the street and spraying seawater using a hose of a water pump or by soaking it in seawater.

김양식 종어기에 철거한 김발을 세척하려면 김발에 부착된 김과 각종 잡해조류 등이 완전히 썩어 육질이 흐물흐물하게 부패해질 때 까지 수개월동안 선창가나 해변가 등에 방치하기 때문에 여름철 관광객들이 많이 방문하는 해안지방에서는 김발이 썩는 역한 냄새를 맡고 관광객들이 기분이 상하여 발길을 돌리는 경우가 많았다. 그러나 철거한 김발은 푹 썩히지 않으면 부착된 김과 잡해조류가 김발에서 잘 분리되지 않기 때문에 김발을 부패시켜 세척하는 방식을 이용하는 관행은 아직도 계속되고 있다.To clean gimbal that has been removed from aquaculture fish species, the seaweed that is attached to the gimbal and various miscellaneous algae is completely decayed and left for a few months at the docks and beaches until the meat becomes rot. The smell of this rotting smell often left the tourists offended. However, if demolition of gimbal is not completely decomposed, attached laver and miscellaneous algae will not be separated from gimbal.

이러한 종래의 부패처리 방식의 김발 세척은 시간과 노동력이 많이 들고, 부패한 김발에서 역한 냄새가 진동하여 불쾌감을 주고, 세척한 오물이 주변의 해양을 오염시키며 세척 후에도 김발에 유해균과 갯병균이 완전히 사멸되지 않아 그 김발을 재활용하여 다시 채묘할 때는 김포자의 착생이 어려워지는 등 여러 가지 문제점이 있었다.The conventional decay treatment method of gimbal washing takes a lot of time and labor, vibrates the smell of decaying gimbal, gives unpleasantness, and washes pollutes the surrounding ocean, and even after washing, harmful germs and seaweed germs are completely killed. There were various problems, such as making Kimpo's life difficult to recycle and re-gather the gimbal.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 연출한 것으로,The present invention is directed to solve the above problems,

종어기에 바다에서 철거한 김발을 해수를 전기분해한 강산성전해수(차아염소산 함유, PH 4 이내)에 침적하여 유해세균의 사멸과 동시에 김과 각종 잡해조류 등의 세포가 산화 괴사되어 육질이 흐물흐물하게 되도록 한 후, 이 김발을 강알칼리전해수(수산화나트륨 함유, pH 9 이상)와 해수가 함께 분사되면서 롤러브러쉬가 회전하는 세척기에 투입하여 단시간에 세척이 이루어지게 함으로써, 종래에 비해 많 은 시간과 노력을 들이지 않고 환경친화적인 방식으로 김발에서 폐사한 김과 각종 잡해조류 등을 매우 깨끗이 제거할 수 있고, 김발의 갯병균 및 유해균이 모두 사멸되어 채묘시 김포자의 부착이 잘되게 하며, 보관시 김발의 부패에 의한 역한 냄새가 발생하지 않도록 하는 김양식용 김발 세척 시스템을 제공하고자 하는 것이다.Kimbal, which was removed from the sea at the end of the season, was deposited in strong acid electrolyzed water (with hypochlorous acid, within PH 4), which electrolyzed seawater, killing harmful bacteria and oxidizing necrosis of cells such as seaweed and various miscellaneous algae. After this, Gibal is sprayed with strong alkaline electrolyzed water (containing sodium hydroxide, pH 9 or higher) and seawater, and the roller brush is put into a rotating washing machine to perform washing in a short time. It is able to remove the seaweed and various miscellaneous algae from Kimbal very cleanly in an environment-friendly way, without killing it, and all the pathogens and harmful bacteria of Kimbal are killed, so that the gimpoza adheres well when harvesting. It is to provide a seaweed laver washing system for preventing the adverse smell caused by.

본 발명은 종어기에 김양식장에서 철거 회수한 김발(김과 잡해조류, 갯병균, 뻘 등이 부착되어 있음)을 세척하기 위한 것으로,The present invention is to wash the gimbal (seaweed and miscellaneous algae, seaweed germs, 뻘, etc. attached) removed from the farm farmed seaweed,

도 1 내지 도 2에 나타낸 바와 같이,As shown in Figs.

해수정화조(1)에서 정수한 해수(13)를 전해수생성기(3)의 전해조(301)로 전기분해하여 멸균 및 산화효과가 있는 차아염소산(HOCl)을 함유한 pH 2∼4의 강산성전해수(305)와 계면활성 및 산의 중화효과가 있는 수산화나트륨(NaOH)을 함유한 pH 9∼12의 강알칼리전해수(306)를 생성하는 제1단계의 공정(System1)과,Strong acidic electrolyzed water of pH 2 to 4 containing hypochlorous acid (HOCl) that has sterilization and oxidation effects by electrolysis of seawater 13 purified from seawater purification tank 1 into electrolyzer 301 of electrolytic water generator 3 ) And a first step (System1) of producing a strong alkaline electrolyzed water 306 of pH 9-12 containing sodium hydroxide (NaOH) which has a neutralizing effect of the surface activity and acid,

상기한 강산성전해수(305)를 김발침적조(5)에 투입한 다음 여기에 김양식장에서 철거한 김발(6)을 5분 이상 침적시켜 부패성 유해균과 갯병균을 사멸시키고 김발(6)에 부착되어 있는 폐사한 김과 각종 잡해조류 등의 세포가 산화 괴사되어 육질이 흐물흐물하게 되도록 산패시키는 제2단계의 공정(System2)과,The above acidic electrolyzed water (305) was added to the Kimbal Sedimentation Tank (5), and then the Kimbal (6) removed from the Kim farm was deposited for at least 5 minutes to kill the decaying harmful bacteria and the pathogen, and attached to the Kimbal (6). A second step (System2) in which the cells of dead seaweed, various miscellaneous algae and the like are oxidized and necrotic so that the flesh becomes muggy;

상기한 공정을 거쳐 김과 각종 잡해조류 등의 세포가 산화 괴사되어 육질이 흐물흐물하게 된 김발(6)에 계면활성 및 산의 중화효과가 있는 상기 강알칼리전해수(306)와 해수(13)를 함께 분사하면서 김발(6)을 견인하는 김발견인롤러(11)와 세척용 롤러브러쉬(12)가 회전하여 김발을 세척시키는 세척기(8)에 의해 김발의 세척 을 실행하는 제3단계의 공정(System3)을 포함하여서 된 것이다.Through the above process, the strong alkaline electrolyzed water 306 and the seawater 13 having the surface-active and acid neutralizing effect are together in the Kimbal 6, where the cells such as laver and various miscellaneous algae are oxidized and necrotic. The third step process of washing the gimbal by the washing machine (8) which washes the gimbal by rotating the gimbal dog roller (11) and the washing roller brush (12) rotating the gimbal (6) while spraying (System3 ).

본 발명은 양식장에서 철거 회수한 김발(6)을 멸균효과와 산화효과가 있는 강산성전해수(305)에 침적하여 유해균을 사멸하고 김발에 부착된 김과 잡해조류 등의 세포가 산화 괴사되어 육질이 흐물흐물하게 되도록 산패시킴으로써, 종래처럼 김발을 수개월간 썩혀서 부패시킨 후 해수로 씻는 종래의 세척방식에 비해 작업시간과 노동력의 허비를 줄이고, 세척기(8)에서 계면활성효과가 있는 강알칼리전해수(306)를 분사하면서 롤러브러쉬(12)를 회전하여 세척이 이루어지게 함으로써 김발(6)에 스며있는 이물질과 유해균의 역한 냄새를 계면활성효과로 쉽게 분리하여 세척할 수 있고, 강산성전해수(305)에 의해 김발의 유해균이 모두 사멸되고 강알칼리전해수(306)에 의해 김발에 잔류한 산기가 중화되어 세척되도록 함으로써 다음에 김발(6)을 재활용하여 채묘할 때 김발에 김포자의 부착이 잘되도록 하는 등의 여러 가지 장점을 지니고 있다.The present invention immersed gimbal (6) removed from the farm to sterilization and strong acidic electrolyzed water (305) having an oxidizing effect to kill harmful bacteria and oxidative necrosis of cells such as seaweed and miscellaneous algae attached to gimbal by oxidative necrosis By the rancidity to be blurred, compared to the conventional washing method of decaying by decaying gimbal for several months, and then washing with sea water, reducing the waste of working time and labor, strong alkaline electrolytic water (306) having a surfactant effect in the washing machine (8) Rotating the roller brush (12) while spraying the washing can be easily separated and washed by the surface active effect of the foreign substances and harmful odors permeated to the gimbal (6), the gimbal by strong acidic electrolyzed water (305) All harmful bacteria are killed and acidic residues remaining in gimbal are neutralized and washed by strong alkaline electrolyzed water (306). It has many advantages, such as ensuring the adhesion of gimpo to gimbal.

이러한 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.When described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the present invention as follows.

본 발명의 실시예는 도 2의 배치도에서 나타낸 바와 같이,An embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the layout of Figure 2,

제1단계 공정(System1)은 해수정화조(1)에서 정화된 맑은 해수(13)를 송수관(2)에 의해 전해수생성기(3)로 보내 이온분리용 격막(304)을 갖춘 전해조(301)로 전기분해를 함으로써 전해조의 양극측(302)에서 차아염소산(HOCl)이 함유된 pH 2∼ 4의 강산성전해수(305)를 생성하고 음극측(303)에서 수산화나트륨(NaOH)이 함유된 pH 9∼12의 강알칼리전해수(306)를 생성하게 되어 있다.The first step System1 sends the clean seawater 13 purified from the seawater purification tank 1 to the electrolytic water generator 3 by the water pipe 2 to the electrolyzer 301 equipped with the ion separation diaphragm 304. Decomposition produces a strong acidic electrolyzed water 305 of pH 2-4 containing hypochlorous acid (HOCl) at the anode side 302 of the electrolyzer and pH 9-12 containing sodium hydroxide (NaOH) at the cathode side 303. The strong alkaline electrolytic water 306 is generated.

그리고 제2단계 공정(System2)은 제1단계의 공정에서 생성된 강산성전해수(305)를 송수관(4)에 의해 김발침적조(5)에 투입한 후 세척할 김발(6)을 강산성전해수(305)에 잠기도록 침적시킴으로써, 강산성전해수(305)는 멸균능력과 산화력에 의해 김발(6)에 부착된 유해균과 갯병균을 사멸시키게 되고 또한 강산성전해수(305)는 김발(6)에 부착되어 있는 김과 잡해조류 등의 세포를 산화 괴사시켜 육질을 흐물흐물하게 산패시키는 작용을 실행하게 되어 있다.In the second process (System2), the strong acidic electrolyzed water (305) to be washed after inputting the strong acidic electrolyzed water (305) generated in the process of the first step into the gimbal deposition tank (5) by the water pipe (4). ), The strong acidic electrolyzed water (305) kills harmful bacteria and mucosa bacteria attached to the gimbal (6) by sterilization ability and oxidative power, and the strong acidic electrolyzed water (305) is attached to the gimbal (6). Oxidative necrosis of cells, such as algae and miscellaneous algae, causes the meat to drift slowly.

그리고 제3단계의 공정(System3)은 제1단계의 공정에서 생성한 강알칼리전해수(306)를 관로(7)를 통해 세척기(8)의 상단에서 분사되도록 하고, 해수정화조(1)에서 정수한 해수(13)를 펌프(9)와 관로(10)를 통해 세척기(8)의 상단에서 분사하게 하며, 이 세척기(8)의 내부에는 김발(6)을 견인하여 이동시키는 김발견인롤러(11)와 김발에 부착된 이물질을 솔질하는 수개의 롤러브러쉬(12)가 회전하여 김발(6)이 세척되도록 함으로써, 상기한 김발견인롤러(11)에 김발(6)을 걸어 내부로 투입시키면 김발(6)은 세척기(8)의 내부에서 분사되는 강알칼리전해수(306)의 계면활성 및 산의 중화효과에 의해 세척력이 향상되고 김발에 묻은 강산성전해수(305)를 중화시키게 된다. 그리고 이러한 김발(6)에는 최종적으로 맑은 해수(13)가 분사되며 수개의 롤러브러쉬(12)가 회전하는 세척작용에 의해 김과 잡해조류 등의 이물질을 떨어내어 깨끗이 세척된 상태로 배출하도록 되어 있다.In the third step (System3), the strong alkaline electrolyzed water 306 generated in the first step is sprayed from the upper end of the washing machine (8) through the conduit (7), the seawater purified by the seawater purification tank (1) (13) to be sprayed from the upper end of the washing machine (8) through the pump (9) and the conduit (10), the inside of the washing machine (8) to pull the gimbal (6) to move the moving dog roller (11) By rotating several roller brushes 12 to brush the foreign matter attached to the gimbal to wash the gimbal (6), the gimbal (6) is put on the gimbal dog roller (11) and put into the gimbal ( 6) the washing power is improved by the surface activity of the strong alkaline electrolyzed water 306 injected in the washing machine 8 and the neutralization effect of the acid, and neutralizes the strongly acidic electrolyzed water 305 buried in the gimbal. And finally, the seaweed 13 is sprayed on the gimbal (6) and the foreign substances such as seaweed and miscellaneous algae are dropped and discharged in a clean state by washing by rotating several roller brushes (12). .

여기서 본 발명의 제1단계 공정(System1)에 언급한 전해수생성기(3)에의해 생성되는 전해수에 대하여 보다 상세히 설명한다.Herein, the electrolyzed water generated by the electrolyzed water generator 3 mentioned in the first step process System1 of the present invention will be described in more detail.

전해수생성기(3)에 투입되는 해수(13)는 30∼35‰정도의 소금(NaCl)이 전해질로 함유되어 있는 용액이며 이러한 해수(13)를 전기분해하면 양극측(302)에는 하기 반응식에 의해 pH가 낮은 강산성전해수(305)가 생성된다.The seawater 13 introduced into the electrolytic water generator 3 is a solution containing about 30 to 35 ‰ of salt (NaCl) as an electrolyte. When the seawater 13 is electrolyzed, the anode side 302 has the following reaction formula: Strong acidic electrolyzed water 305 having a low pH is produced.

NaCl →Na+ + Cl-NaCl → Na + + Cl-

2Cl → Cl2 + 2e2Cl → Cl 2 + 2e

Cl2 + H2O → H+ + Cl- + HOCl Cl 2 + H 2 O → H + + Cl - + HOCl

이와 같이 양극측(302)에서 생성된 강산성전해수(305)에는 강한 산화작용을 하는 차아염소산(HOCl)이 다량 함유되어 있고 산화환원전위 +1100mv이상의 전위를 가진 산화력이 우수한 산성수가 된다. 또한 이 강산성전해수(305)는 미생물이 생존하지 않는 pH 2∼4 정도의 액체로, 강한 항균, 제균 작용이 있다. 즉pH 2∼4정도의 높은 산도, 증가된 차아염소산(HOCl)농도와 오존(o3)의 협동작용에 의한 강한 산화력(산화 환원 전위 ; ORP가 큰 양의 값을 지님)으로 인하여 김발에 착생한 유해균과 갯병균을 사멸할 수 있다.In this way, the strong acidic electrolyzed water 305 generated at the anode side 302 contains a large amount of hypochlorous acid (HOCl), which has a strong oxidation effect, and becomes an acidic water having excellent oxidation power with a potential of more than + 1100mv of a redox potential. In addition, the strongly acidic electrolyzed water 305 is a liquid having a pH of 2 to 4 in which microorganisms do not survive, and has strong antibacterial and bactericidal action. In other words, due to high acidity of pH 2-4, increased hypochlorous acid (HOCl) concentration, and strong oxidative power (oxidation reduction potential; ORP has a large amount) due to the cooperative action of ozone (o 3 ) One harmful bacterium and some pathogens can be killed.

이러한 강산성전해수(305)를 투입한 제2단계 공정(System2)의 김발침적조(5)에 김발(6)을 침적하게 되면 강산성전해수(305)가 스며들어 유해균과 갯병균이 제거됨은 물론 김발에 부착된 김과 잡해조류 등의 세포가 산화 괴사되어 육질이 흐물흐물하게 되므로 이 김발(6)을 제3단계 공정의 세척기(8)에 투입하여 김발(6)에 부착된 김과 잡해조류를 쉽게 제거할 수 있다.When immersion of gimbal (6) in the gimbal deposition tank (5) of the second step (System2) in which the strong acidic electrolyzed water (305) is introduced, the strong acidic electrolyzed water (305) is permeated to remove harmful bacteria and pathogens, as well as Cells such as attached seaweed and algae are oxidized and necrotic, and the meat becomes muted. Therefore, the seaweed and miscellaneous algae attached to the seaweed (6) can be easily put into the washing machine (8) of the third step process. Can be removed

이러한 강산성전해수(305)는 공기, 빛, 유기물과 접촉하면, 위의 식에 대한 가역반응(오른쪽에서부터 왼쪽에 반응이 이행)이 일어나고, 염소가스(C12)와 물(H2O)로 되돌아오므로 육상과 해양에 투기되어도 잔류성이 없어 안심하고 사용할 수 있는 친환경의 강산성수이다.When the strong acidic electrolyzed water 305 comes into contact with air, light, or organic matter, a reversible reaction (reaction is carried out from right to left) to the above equation occurs and returns to chlorine gas (C1 2 ) and water (H 2 O). Therefore, it is an eco-friendly strong acidic water that can be used safely because there is no residual even when dumped on land and sea.

한편, 전해수생성기(3)에 투입되는 해수(13)는 30∼35‰정도의 소금(NaCl)이 전해질로 함유되어 있는 용액이므로 이 해수(13)를 전기분해하면 다음 반응식에 의해 pH가 높은 강알칼리전해수(306)가 생성된다.On the other hand, since the seawater 13 introduced into the electrolytic water generator 3 is a solution containing about 30 to 35 ‰ of salt (NaCl) as an electrolyte, electrolytic decomposition of this seawater 13 results in strong alkali having high pH by the following reaction formula. Electrolyzed water 306 is generated.

NaCl →Na+ + Cl-NaCl → Na + + Cl-

Na+ + el → NaNa + + el → Na

Na + H2O →NaOH + 1/2H2 Na + H 2 O → NaOH + 1 / 2H 2

이와 같이 음극(-)에서 생성된 강알칼리전해수(306)는 수산화나트륨(NaOH)을 다량 함유한 pH 9∼12의 강알칼리성 액체로, 단백질과 지방의 용해성 및 강한세정력을 가지고 있어 제3단계 공정(System3)에서 세척기(8) 내부에 분사되면 김발(6)에 부착된 김의 발아 및 생장을 방해하는 뻘꼽과 갯병균 및 부패균을 계면활성작용으로 쉽게 분리하여 세척할 수 있고 김발의 재사용시 영양염의 흡수와 광합성작용을 촉진하는 효과가 있으며 김발침적조(5)에서 묻어 온 강산성전해수(305)를 중화시키고 김발의 부패한 냄새를 제거하는 효과가 있다.The strong alkaline electrolyzed water 306 produced in the cathode (-) is a strong alkaline liquid having a pH of 9-12 containing sodium hydroxide (NaOH), and has a solubility and strong cleaning power of proteins and fats. When sprayed into the washing machine (8) in the system3), it is possible to easily separate and wash ginseng, seaweed and rot bacteria that interfere with the germination and growth of laver attached to the gimbal (6) by the surfactant activity. It has the effect of promoting absorption and photosynthesis and neutralizes the strong acidic electrolyzed water (305) buried in the Kimbal Sedimentation Tank (5) and removes the decaying smell of Gimbal.

이러한 강알칼리전해수(306)도 강산성전해수(305)처럼 공기, 빛, 유기물과 접촉하면, 위의 식에 대한 가역반응(오른쪽에서부터 왼쪽에 반응이 이행)이 일어나 고, 나트륨(Na)와 물(H2O)로 되돌아오므로 육상 및 해양에 투기되어도 잔류성이 없어 안심하고 사용할 수 있는 친환경의 강알칼리수이다.When the strong alkaline electrolyzed water 306 is in contact with air, light, and organic matter like the strong acid electrolyzed water 305, a reversible reaction (the reaction is performed from right to left) to the above equation occurs, and sodium (Na) and water (H) As it returns to 2 O), it is an eco-friendly strong alkaline water that can be used safely because there is no residue even if it is dumped on land and sea.

이와 같이 본 발명은 김양식 종어기에 바다에서 회수한 김발(6)을 재사용하기 위해 육상에서 해수전해수를 이용하여 김양식용 김발(6)을 친환경적으로 세척하는 방법을 창안한 것으로, 특히 철거한 김발(6)을 해수(13)를 전기분해한 강산성전해수(차아염소산 함유, PH 2∼4)에 침적하여 갯병균 및 유해균의 사멸과 동시에 김과 잡해조류의 세포가 산화 괴사되어 육질이 흐물흐물하게 되도록 한 후, 이 김발(6)을 수산화나트륨을 함유한 pH 9∼12의 강알칼리전해수(306)와 해수(13)를 내부로 분사하면서 롤러브러쉬(12)가 회전하는 구조의 세척기(8)에 투입시켜 단시간에 세척이 이루어지게 함으로써, 종래에 비해 많은 시간과 노력을 들이지 않고 김발(6)에서 김과 잡해조류 등을 매우 깨끗이 세척할 수 있고, 김발(6)의 갯병균 및 유해균이 모두 사멸되어 채묘시 김포자의 부착이 잘되게 하며, 보관시 김발(6)의 부패에 의한 역한 냄새가 발생하지 않도록 한 것이다.As described above, the present invention has been invented a method of eco-friendly washing of seaweed gimbal (6) using seawater electrolyzed water on land in order to reuse the seaweed gimbal (6) recovered from the sea in a laver farming seaweed, especially the demolition gimbal (6). ) Was immersed in strong acid electrolyzed water (containing hypochlorous acid, PH 2-4), which electrolyzed seawater (13) to kill the pathogens and harmful bacteria, and to oxidize necrosis of the cells of seaweed and miscellaneous algae, resulting in sultry flesh. Thereafter, the gimbal (6) is introduced into a washing machine (8) having a structure in which the roller brush (12) is rotated while spraying the strong alkaline electrolyzed water (306) and the seawater (13) having a pH of 9 to 12. By allowing the washing to be performed in a short time, it is possible to clean the seaweed and miscellaneous algae in the Kimbal (6) without spending much time and effort compared to the prior art, and all the pathogens and harmful bacteria of the Kimbal (6) are killed and harvested. Poetry Gimpo The attachment of the ruler is well, and when stored, so as to prevent the odor caused by the decay of gimbal (6).

이상에서와 같이 본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한하여 설명되었지만, 본 발명이 상기한 실시예에 의하여 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명의 범주와 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 다양한 변형실시가 가능함은 물론이다.As described above, the present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. .

도 1은 본 발명의 공정도.1 is a process diagram of the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명 실시예의 공정시설 개요도.2 is a schematic view of a process facility of an embodiment of the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명 실시예의 전해수 생성 개요도Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the electrolytic water generation of the embodiment of the present invention

※ 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of codes for main parts of drawing

1; 해수정화조, 2; 송수관, 3; 해수생성기,One; Seawater septic tank, 2; Water pipe 3; Sea Water Generator,

4; 송수관, 5; 김발침적조, 6; 김발,4; Water pipes 5; Kimbal Deposition Tank, 6; Kimbal,

7; 송수관, 8; 세척기, 9; 펌프,7; Water pipe, 8; Washer, 9; Pump,

10; 송수관, 11; 김발견인롤러, 12; 롤러브러쉬,10; Water pipe, 11; Kim Discovery Roller, 12; Roller Brush,

13; 해수, 301; 전해조, 302; 양극측,13; Seawater, 301; Electrolyzer, 302; Anode,

303; 음극측, 304; 격막, 305; 산성전해수,303; Cathode side 304; Diaphragm, 305; Acid Electrolyzed Water,

306; 알칼리전해수,306; Alkaline Electrolyzed Water,

System1; 제1단계의 공정,System1; Process of the first stage,

System2; 제2단계의 공정,System2; The second stage of the process,

System3; 제3단계의 공정,System3; Process of the third stage,

Claims (1)

종어기에 김양식장에서 철거한 김발을 세척하는 방법에 있어서,In the method of washing gimbal removed from a seaweed farm to a boil, 해수정화조(1)에서 정수한 해수(13)를 전해수생성기(3)의 전해조(301)로 전기분해하여 멸균 및 산화효과가 있는 차아염소산(HOCl)을 함유한 pH 2∼4의 강산성전해수(305)와 계면활성 및 산의 중화효과가 있는 수산화나트륨(NaOH)을 함유한 pH 9∼12의 강알칼리전해수(306)를 생성하는 제1단계의 공정(System1)과,Strong acidic electrolyzed water of pH 2 to 4 containing hypochlorous acid (HOCl) that has sterilization and oxidation effects by electrolysis of seawater 13 purified from seawater purification tank 1 into electrolyzer 301 of electrolytic water generator 3 ) And a first step (System1) of producing a strong alkaline electrolyzed water 306 of pH 9-12 containing sodium hydroxide (NaOH) which has a neutralizing effect of the surface activity and acid, 상기한 강산성전해수(305)를 김발침척조(5)에 투입한 다음 여기에 김양식장에서 철거한 김발(6)을 5분 이상 침적시켜 부패성 유해균과 갯병균을 사멸시키고 김발(6)에 부착되어 있는 폐사한 김과 각종 잡해조류 등의 세포가 산화 괴사되어 육질이 흐물흐물하게 되도록 산패시키는 제2단계의 공정(System2)과,The above acidic electrolyzed water (305) was introduced into the Kimbal Precipitation Tank (5), and then the Kimbal (6) removed from the Kim farm was deposited for at least 5 minutes to kill perishable harmful bacteria and fungi and attached to the Kimbal (6). A second step (System2) in which the cells of dead seaweed, various miscellaneous algae and the like are oxidized and necrotic so that the flesh becomes muggy; 상기한 공정을 거쳐 김과 각종 잡해조류 등의 세포가 산화 괴사되어 육질이 흐물흐물하게 된 김발(6)에 계면활성 및 산의 중화효과가 있는 상기 강알칼리전해수(306)와 해수(13)를 함께 분사하면서 김발(6)을 견인하는 김발견인롤러(11)와 세척용 롤러브러쉬(12)가 회전하여 김발을 세척시키는 세척기(8)에 의해 김발의 세척을 실행하는 제3단계의 공정(System3)을 포함하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 김양식용 김발 세척 시스템.Through the above process, the strong alkaline electrolyzed water 306 and the seawater 13 having the surface-active and acid neutralizing effect are together in the Kimbal 6, where the cells such as laver and various miscellaneous algae are oxidized and necrotic. The third step process of washing the gimbal by the washing machine 8 which washes the gimbal by rotating the gimbal dog roller 11 and the washing roller brush 12 to pull the gimbal 6 while spraying (System3) Seaweed Kimbal washing system characterized in that, including).
KR1020090037895A 2009-04-27 2009-04-27 Laver farming net cleansing system KR20090071514A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020090037895A KR20090071514A (en) 2009-04-27 2009-04-27 Laver farming net cleansing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020090037895A KR20090071514A (en) 2009-04-27 2009-04-27 Laver farming net cleansing system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20090071514A true KR20090071514A (en) 2009-07-01

Family

ID=41322943

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020090037895A KR20090071514A (en) 2009-04-27 2009-04-27 Laver farming net cleansing system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20090071514A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150121833A (en) 2014-04-22 2015-10-30 김이수 Remover of seeweed farming bed
JP2018099073A (en) * 2016-12-20 2018-06-28 光洋通商株式会社 Laver net treatment ship
KR101964016B1 (en) 2018-10-23 2019-03-29 남궁일선 Laver farming net cleansing apparatus
KR102000584B1 (en) 2018-01-18 2019-07-16 전남과학대학교 산학협력단 Re-using Apparatus of water used with washing for laver
KR102240056B1 (en) 2019-11-19 2021-04-13 강양구 Cleaning system of laver bed using for a laver farm
KR102252990B1 (en) 2020-07-17 2021-05-14 김한용 Liquid filtration system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150121833A (en) 2014-04-22 2015-10-30 김이수 Remover of seeweed farming bed
JP2018099073A (en) * 2016-12-20 2018-06-28 光洋通商株式会社 Laver net treatment ship
KR102000584B1 (en) 2018-01-18 2019-07-16 전남과학대학교 산학협력단 Re-using Apparatus of water used with washing for laver
KR101964016B1 (en) 2018-10-23 2019-03-29 남궁일선 Laver farming net cleansing apparatus
KR102240056B1 (en) 2019-11-19 2021-04-13 강양구 Cleaning system of laver bed using for a laver farm
KR102252990B1 (en) 2020-07-17 2021-05-14 김한용 Liquid filtration system

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7235169B2 (en) Method and apparatus for purging and disinfecting water
KR20090071514A (en) Laver farming net cleansing system
JP5108085B2 (en) Toilet seat with local cleaning function, floor cleaning machine, cooling tower, air cleaning system, wastewater treatment system, contact lens cleaning device, shower device, dialyzer, medical equipment cleaning device, irrigation and sprinkling system for agriculture, sanitizing mask, dishwasher, Meat cleaning and sterilization equipment, washing system, defecation deodorization system, food gradual sterilization cleaning system, bathhouse / pool sterilization system
US7252843B2 (en) Composition for cleaning contained bodies of water
JP4705075B2 (en) Water purifier
KR20090060972A (en) Cleansing system of laver drying filter
JPWO2004103168A1 (en) Method and apparatus for cleaning and sterilizing endoscope camera equipment
JP2007209859A (en) Wastewater treatment method and wastewater treatment equipment of medical purpose cleaning and sterilizing device
WO2006093183A1 (en) Process for producing water for growth of marine organism and production apparatus
JP2007006817A (en) Apparatus for washing seedling raising tray
KR101613856B1 (en) Bio-security aquaculture process by waterway type and its system
KR100259114B1 (en) Washing device of agricultural/livestock farming products and it's residual products by using negative ion and ozone
JPH07171101A (en) Cleaning method of endoscope and device therefor
JP4348064B2 (en) Method and apparatus for cleaning harvest nets for seafood algae
KR100579254B1 (en) Electrolytic treatment of wastewater
JP4340472B2 (en) Seaweed treatment method for controlling seaweeds and controlling nobacterial fungi
JPH11289912A (en) Sterilizing revitalization of prawn culture pond
JP2001017016A (en) Cleaning water for ungulate and cleaning of ungulate by using the same water
JP2003023889A (en) Method for treating laver
JP4901038B2 (en) Disposal method
KR20070098293A (en) Cleaning system and cleaning methode using electrolysis sterilizing water
JP4824479B2 (en) Cleaning device and cleaning method
KR101467943B1 (en) System of Disinfectant Generating with sea water
JP2005027609A (en) Apparatus for washing and sterilization of egg shell
JP3639928B2 (en) Cleaning water manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E601 Decision to refuse application
E601 Decision to refuse application