KR20090065909A - Cut-off wall using cellulose fiber reinforced cement board - Google Patents

Cut-off wall using cellulose fiber reinforced cement board Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20090065909A
KR20090065909A KR1020070133453A KR20070133453A KR20090065909A KR 20090065909 A KR20090065909 A KR 20090065909A KR 1020070133453 A KR1020070133453 A KR 1020070133453A KR 20070133453 A KR20070133453 A KR 20070133453A KR 20090065909 A KR20090065909 A KR 20090065909A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
reinforced cement
cement board
board
fiber reinforced
wall
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020070133453A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
강영희
Original Assignee
강영희
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Publication date
Application filed by 강영희 filed Critical 강영희
Priority to KR1020070133453A priority Critical patent/KR20090065909A/en
Publication of KR20090065909A publication Critical patent/KR20090065909A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/02Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/72Non-load-bearing walls of elements of relatively thin form with respect to the thickness of the wall
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00Materials
    • E02D2300/0046Foams
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00Materials
    • E02D2300/0051Including fibers

Abstract

The present invention relates to an index wall using a non-asbestos fiber-reinforced cement board, and more particularly, to be installed vertically on the ground surface in order to prevent the leakage of space between the space is installed on the ground or underground, non-asbestos fiber-reinforced cement board; An insulating material installed on one surface of the non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board; An outer board installed on one surface of the insulation; And an expandable fireproof material or a sealing material installed between the non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board and the heat insulating material and between the heat insulating material and the outer board. It is for the index wall using a non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board, characterized in that consisting of.

The water-resistant wall using the asbestos-free fiber reinforced cement board of the present invention is excellent in fire resistance and heat resistance as well as heat insulation, and it is possible to adopt a dry method, which can shorten air and reduce construction costs.

Description

Cut-off wall using cellulose fiber reinforced cement board

The present invention relates to an exponential wall vertically installed on the ground surface to prevent leakage between the spaces partitioned and installed on the ground or underground.

Specifically, the present invention is a non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board; An insulating material installed on one surface of the non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board; An outer board installed on one surface of the insulation; And an expandable fireproof material or a sealing material installed between the non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board and the heat insulating material and between the heat insulating material and the outer board. Characterized in that consists of.

The water-stop wall refers to a wall or structure that is installed to prevent the outflow of the surroundings in the trench or dam construction, and is also called a water barrier wall or a water barrier wall.

Water walls are usually constructed by stacking blocks of 4 inches or 6 inches thick or by joining boards to both surfaces of lightweight concrete.

Also, in the case of underground construction, in order to prevent the risk of sedimentation, the index may be applied by injecting cement milk at high pressure into the holes drilled in the ground or by continuously drilling steel sheets in the ground, digging trenches in the ground and pouring concrete into them. To form walls.

However, the fire resistance of a wall or structure having an exponential wall formed by a conventional method in a fire depends largely on the fire resistance of the material itself constituting the exponent wall. This could lead to the collapse of the structure itself.

In addition, the method of stacking blocks, joining boards to both surfaces of lightweight concrete, and injecting cement milk or pouring concrete into the ground is a wet method, which is complicated by the construction process and construction of temporary materials. There is a problem of increased air and construction costs.

The object of the present invention created to solve the above problems is as follows.

First, using an asbestos-free fiber reinforced cement board and expandable refractory material to provide an index wall using a non-asbestos fiber-reinforced cement board with excellent fire resistance as well as high degree of fire resistance.

Second, we will provide a water-proof wall using non-asbestos fiber-reinforced cement board that can reduce air and reduce construction cost by adopting dry method.

In order to solve the above problems, in the present invention to be installed vertically on the ground surface in order to prevent leakage between the spaces are partitioned installed on the ground or underground, non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board; An insulating material installed on one surface of the non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board; An outer board installed on one surface of the insulation; And an expandable fireproof material or a sealing material installed between the non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board and the heat insulating material and between the heat insulating material and the outer board. Provides an index wall using a non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board, characterized in that consisting of.

Here, asbestos-free fiber reinforced cement board is excellent in fire resistance and water resistance, it is possible to maintain the stability of the fire resistance and water resistance of the index wall. In addition, the expandable refractory material fills minute gaps between adjacent materials due to high swelling property in a fire, thereby obtaining an effect of doubling the fire resistance and water resistance of the index wall, and further preventing the physical properties of the heat insulating material from changing.

In addition, in the present invention, a dry construction method is used to connect the index wall using a series of asbestos-free fiber reinforced cement board along the ground or ground where the ground is stabilized, or to combine the retaining wall or the ground structure with a piece, an anchor, or a dedicated adhesive. By adopting it, it is possible to shorten the air and reduce the construction cost.

According to the present invention as described above is expected the following effects.

First, the index wall using the non-asbestos fiber-reinforced cement board of the present invention exhibits excellent water repellency and fire resistance even in fire due to the non-asbestos fiber-reinforced cement board and expandable refractory material.

Second, the present invention adopts a dry method that combines the exponential wall using non-asbestos fiber-reinforced cement board alone or combined with the retaining wall or the ground structure, when constructing walls or structures in the basement or ground, it is possible to shorten the air and reduce construction costs Do.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

Figure 1 is an embodiment of the index wall using the asbestos free fiber reinforced cement board 10 of the present invention.

The present invention relates to an exponential wall vertically installed on the ground surface to prevent leakage between the spaces partitioned and installed on the ground or underground.

In this case, the exponential wall may be constructed by a method of joining the underground retaining wall or another structure on the ground by using a connecting hardware or adhesive, or may be constructed by attaching only the exponent wall of the present invention.

 As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention provides a non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board 10, a heat insulating material 20 installed on one surface of the non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board 10, and a surface of one side of the heat insulating material 20. It consists of an outer board 30 to be installed. In this case, between the non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board 10 and the heat insulator 20 and between the heat insulator 20 and the outer board 30 is characterized in that the expandable refractory material 40 or sealing material is installed.

Here, the non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board 10 is a high density fiber reinforced cement produced by mixing cement, silica sand, additives, etc. with cellulose fiber with water and pressurizing it to 10,000 tons and then autoclave curing process. It is a board.

 Asbestos-free fiber-reinforced cement board 10 has a small change in length according to the temperature deviation and excellent fire resistance, thereby preventing the degradation of the index wall due to fire. In addition, it is a high-density product with excellent water resistance through high pressure and autoclave curing process, contributing to the order of the index wall.

In addition, the asbestos-free fiber reinforced cement board 10 is an element to enable the self-supporting of the index wall due to its own weight.

Meanwhile, the heat insulating material 20 installed on one surface of the non-asbestos fiber-reinforced cement board 10 is an element for improving the heat insulating performance of the structure.

In this case, as an embodiment of the heat insulator 20, expanded polystyrene may be used. Foamed polystyrene is a foamed product in which a hydrocarbon gas such as pentane or butane is injected into a polystyrene resin and then inflated with steam, and is a lightweight material having 98% of volume by volume and 2% by weight of resin. This is an environmentally friendly product that does not contaminate groundwater even if it is buried underground, and improves the insulation performance of the index wall and contributes to the water resistance of the index wall itself. Here, as the expanded polystyrene, not only general expanded polystyrene, but also flame retardant products having a thickness of 10 to 20 mm may be used.

In addition, an outer board 30 is installed on one surface of the heat insulator 20. The outer board 30 is a portion facing the outer side of the structure when the index wall forms part of the structure.

As the outer board 30, a board for various building materials such as gypsum board and calcium silicate board may be used, but considering that the outer board 30 is a part directly facing the outside air and that constitutes a water resistant wall having improved fire resistance, asbestos free fiber Reinforcement cement board can be adopted.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the expandable refractory material 40 is installed between the non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board 10 and the heat insulating material 20, and between the heat insulating material 20 and the outer board 30.

The expandable refractory material 40 exhibits high swelling itself when heat is supplied due to a fire or the like, so that the non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board 10 and the heat insulating material 20 and between the heat insulating material 20 and the outer board 30 are exposed. Not only does it fill in tightly, but also prevents a change in the physical properties of a heat insulating material such as a deterioration phenomenon. Therefore, the expandable refractory material 40 may be configured to completely surround the heat insulating material 20. The impermeable layer formed by the expandable refractory material 40 blocks the flame from passing through the still water wall itself in case of fire.

In the case where the expandable refractory material 40 is made of a sticky material, it is easy to construct because separate connecting members for connecting the asbestos-free fiber reinforced cement board, the heat insulating material 20 and the outer board 30 to each other are unnecessary. The expandable refractory material 40 may be composed of a paint sprayable to the non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board 10, the heat insulating material 20 or the outer board 30, or a fire resistant sheet attachable thereto, and specifically, the expandable fireproof material 40 The resin component to be used is a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene resin or acrylic resin, or a thermosetting resin such as natural rubber, isoprene rubber or epoxy resin.

Silicone or the like can be used as the sealing material. At this time, the sealing material serves to prevent the physical properties of the heat insulator 20 from being changed. In the case of using the sealing material to which the adhesive function is added, it is convenient to manufacture the index wall.

Next, Figure 2 is an embodiment in which the internal structure of the index wall using the asbestos free fiber reinforced cement board 10 of the present invention is represented.

As can be seen in Figure 2, the joints of the adjacent non-asbestos fiber-reinforced cement board 10 and the joints of the outer board 30 are arranged to be spaced apart at regular intervals in the horizontal direction.

By arranging the joints of the non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board 10 and the outer board 30 to be spaced apart from each other, the order performance of the index wall itself can be doubled, and the fire resistance can be prevented from being lowered through the joints in case of fire.

At this time, between the joints to fill tightly the inflatable refractory material 40 or the caulking material provided with adhesive force.

While the invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiment as mentioned above, various modifications and variations are possible without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the claims of the present invention include modifications and variations that fall within the true scope of the invention.

1 is an embodiment of an index wall using a non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board of the present invention.

Figure 2 is an embodiment in which the internal structure of the index wall using the asbestos free fiber reinforced cement board of the present invention is represented.

<Description of Major Symbols in Drawing>

10: asbestos fiber reinforced cement board

20: insulation

30: outer board

40: Expandable Fireproof Material

Claims (4)

Vertically installed on the ground to prevent leakage between the spaces that are installed and partitioned on the ground or underground, Non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board 10; A heat insulating material 20 installed on one surface of the non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board 10; An outer board 30 installed on one surface of the heat insulator 20; And, An expandable refractory material 40 or a sealing material installed between the non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board 10 and the heat insulating material 20 and between the heat insulating material 20 and the outer board 30; Index wall using asbestos-free fiber reinforced cement board, characterized in that consisting of. In claim 1, Non-asbestos fiber reinforced cement board 10 and the joints of the outer board 30 are arranged at regular intervals in the horizontal direction, each non-asbestos fiber, characterized in that filled with the expandable refractory material 40 or caulking material Exponential wall using reinforced cement board. The method of claim 1 or 2, The outer board 30 is an index wall using a non-asbestos fiber-reinforced cement board, characterized in that the non-asbestos fiber-reinforced cement board. The method of claim 1 or 2, The insulating material 20 is an exponential wall using a non-asbestos fiber-reinforced cement board, characterized in that the foamed polystyrene.
KR1020070133453A 2007-12-18 2007-12-18 Cut-off wall using cellulose fiber reinforced cement board KR20090065909A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020070133453A KR20090065909A (en) 2007-12-18 2007-12-18 Cut-off wall using cellulose fiber reinforced cement board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020070133453A KR20090065909A (en) 2007-12-18 2007-12-18 Cut-off wall using cellulose fiber reinforced cement board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20090065909A true KR20090065909A (en) 2009-06-23

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101101930B1 (en) * 2011-04-19 2012-01-02 김용남 Precast concrete light plate
WO2013052427A2 (en) * 2011-10-06 2013-04-11 Morrow Brian D Modular building construction system using light weight panels
KR101888055B1 (en) 2017-09-01 2018-08-13 (주)메리엘커머스 Cellulose fiber reinforced cement board and manufacturing method of the same that
KR20190000969A (en) 2017-06-23 2019-01-04 코단콘크리트 주식회사 Panel for building
USD861194S1 (en) 2018-05-23 2019-09-24 Blue Tomato Llc Panel
US10450736B2 (en) 2018-02-02 2019-10-22 Blue Tomato Llc Modular light weight construction system based on pre-slotted panels and standard dimensional splines
US10865560B1 (en) 2018-12-10 2020-12-15 Blue Tomato, Llc Light weight post and beam construction system based on horizontally pre-slotted panels
US11015340B2 (en) 2018-08-24 2021-05-25 Blue Tomato Llc Sealed envelope agricultural building constructions
US11286658B2 (en) 2018-12-10 2022-03-29 Blue Tomato, Llc Method for light weight construction using pre-slotted standard and transition panels
US11352775B2 (en) 2018-12-10 2022-06-07 Blue Tomato, Llc Light weight construction system based on horizontally pre-slotted panels
US11401724B2 (en) 2018-10-16 2022-08-02 Blue Tomato Llc Below grade fluid containment
US11697946B2 (en) 2018-10-16 2023-07-11 Blue Tomato, Llc Pool or other below grade fluid containment
USD994148S1 (en) 2019-12-10 2023-08-01 Blue Tomato, Llc Construction panel

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101101930B1 (en) * 2011-04-19 2012-01-02 김용남 Precast concrete light plate
WO2013052427A2 (en) * 2011-10-06 2013-04-11 Morrow Brian D Modular building construction system using light weight panels
WO2013052427A3 (en) * 2011-10-06 2013-06-06 Morrow Brian D Modular building construction system using light weight panels
KR20190000969A (en) 2017-06-23 2019-01-04 코단콘크리트 주식회사 Panel for building
KR101888055B1 (en) 2017-09-01 2018-08-13 (주)메리엘커머스 Cellulose fiber reinforced cement board and manufacturing method of the same that
US10450736B2 (en) 2018-02-02 2019-10-22 Blue Tomato Llc Modular light weight construction system based on pre-slotted panels and standard dimensional splines
USD861194S1 (en) 2018-05-23 2019-09-24 Blue Tomato Llc Panel
US11015340B2 (en) 2018-08-24 2021-05-25 Blue Tomato Llc Sealed envelope agricultural building constructions
US11401724B2 (en) 2018-10-16 2022-08-02 Blue Tomato Llc Below grade fluid containment
US11697946B2 (en) 2018-10-16 2023-07-11 Blue Tomato, Llc Pool or other below grade fluid containment
US10865560B1 (en) 2018-12-10 2020-12-15 Blue Tomato, Llc Light weight post and beam construction system based on horizontally pre-slotted panels
US11286658B2 (en) 2018-12-10 2022-03-29 Blue Tomato, Llc Method for light weight construction using pre-slotted standard and transition panels
US11352775B2 (en) 2018-12-10 2022-06-07 Blue Tomato, Llc Light weight construction system based on horizontally pre-slotted panels
USD994148S1 (en) 2019-12-10 2023-08-01 Blue Tomato, Llc Construction panel

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