KR20090043272A - Head assembly for nut feeder having head jig - Google Patents

Head assembly for nut feeder having head jig Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20090043272A
KR20090043272A KR1020070109044A KR20070109044A KR20090043272A KR 20090043272 A KR20090043272 A KR 20090043272A KR 1020070109044 A KR1020070109044 A KR 1020070109044A KR 20070109044 A KR20070109044 A KR 20070109044A KR 20090043272 A KR20090043272 A KR 20090043272A
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South Korea
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head
nut
jig
head jig
head assembly
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KR1020070109044A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100929933B1 (en
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서종인
최민숙
조천기
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서종인
최민숙
조천기
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Priority to KR1020070109044A priority Critical patent/KR100929933B1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/04Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
    • B23P19/06Screw or nut setting or loosening machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/04Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
    • B65G47/12Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles
    • B65G47/14Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 헤드지그가 구성된 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리에 관한 것으로, 정렬된 너트(N)가 공급되는 헤드부(5)에 이송 대기를 위한 내부 캐치홀(54)과 개폐문(56)을 구성하고 상기 캐치홀(54)의 너트(N)를 탄력적으로 집어서 개폐문(56)을 통과하여 목적지로 최종 이송하는 한 쌍의 집게바(40a)(40b)로 된 헤드지그(40)를 포함 구성한 것이다.The present invention relates to a head assembly for a nut feeder configured with a head jig, comprising an inner catch hole 54 and an opening / closing door 56 for waiting for transfer to a head portion 5 to which an aligned nut N is supplied. It comprises a head jig 40 consisting of a pair of tongs 40a, 40b to finally pick up the nut (N) of the catch hole 54 to pass through the opening and closing door 56 to the destination.

방향성, 너트피더, 헤드어셈블리, 헤드지그, 용접너트, 티너트 Directional, Nut Feeder, Head Assembly, Head Jig, Weld Nut, Tin Nut

Description

헤드지그가 구성된 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리{HEAD ASSEMBLY FOR NUT FEEDER HAVING HEAD JIG}HEAD ASSEMBLY FOR NUT FEEDER HAVING HEAD JIG}

본 발명은 너트피더에 관한 것으로서, 특히 방향성이 있는 너트를 정확한 방향으로 목적지로 이송시켜주는 헤드지그가 구성된 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to nut feeders, and more particularly, to a head assembly for a nut feeder configured with a head jig for transferring a directional nut to a destination in an accurate direction.

일반적으로, 자동차, 선박, 비행기 등 각종 패널(panel)에 의장부품을 장착하기 위하여는 먼저 상기 패널에 티너트(T nut), 용접너트(projection nut) 등 여러 너트들 중 적합한 너트를 선택하여서 부착하여야 한다.In general, in order to mount design parts on various panels, such as automobiles, ships, airplanes, first, a suitable nut is selected from various nuts such as a T nut and a projection nut. shall.

좀 더 상세히는, 너트정렬기와 헤드어셈블리로 구성된 너트피더(nut feeder)를 통하여 너트용접기의 피용접물(패널)로 너트를 자동 공급 및 이송한 후 상기 너트와 피용접물을 너트용접기로서 접합한다. 그리고, 적소에 너트가 부착된 패널을 자동화 생산라인으로 공급되게 하여 다음 단계에서 볼트 등으로써 각종 부품들을 용이하게 장착하는 것이다.In more detail, the nut and the welded object are joined as a nut welder after automatically feeding and conveying the nut to the welded object (panel) of the nut welder through a nut feeder composed of a nut aligner and a head assembly. Then, the panel with the nut in place is supplied to the automated production line to easily mount various parts such as bolts in the next step.

하지만 이때, 티너트나 용접너트와 같이 방향성이 있는 너트는 상하가 뒤집히거나 좌우가 회전되거나 또 일측으로 편심된 채 피용접물에 놓여지면 상기 너트와 피용접물이 제대로 접합되지 않게 된다. 그리고, 제대로 접합되지 않는 방향성의 너트에 부품이 장착되면 내구성이 저하되게 된다. 따라서, 이러한 방향성 너트의 접합불량률을 검출하지 못하고 그대로 제품화되어 나갈 경우 소비자들의 안전에 심각한 악영향을 미칠 수도 있는 것이다.However, in this case, the nut having a directionality such as a tin nut or a weld nut is placed upside down, left and right rotated or eccentrically to one side to be welded and the nut and the welded body are not properly joined. And when a component is attached to the directional nut which is not joined correctly, durability will fall. Therefore, if the product is not produced without detecting the defective defect rate of the directional nut, it may seriously affect the safety of consumers.

본 발명의 목적은, 방향성이 있는 너트를 목적지에 항상 정방향 공급할 수 있도록 한 헤드지그가 구성된 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리를 제공함에 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a head assembly for a nut feeder in which a head jig is configured so that a directional nut can always be forwarded to a destination in a forward direction.

본 발명의 다른 목적은, 방향성이 있는 너트뿐만 아니라 정방향 공급이 요구되는 볼트 등의 정방향 공급에도 사용할 수 있도록 한 헤드지그가 구성된 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리를 제공함에 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a head assembly for a nut feeder in which a head jig can be used for not only a directional nut but also a forward feed such as a bolt requiring forward feed.

본 발명은, 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리에 있어서, 정렬된 너트(N)가 공급되는 헤드부(5)에 이송 대기를 위한 내부 캐치홀(54)과 개폐문(56)을 구성하고 상기 캐치홀(54)의 너트(N)를 탄력적으로 집어서 개폐문(56)을 통과하여 목적지로 최종 이송하는 한 쌍의 집게바(40a)(40b)로 된 헤드지그(40)를 포함 구성함을 특징으로 한다.According to the present invention, in the head assembly for the nut feeder, an inner catch hole 54 and an opening / closing door 56 are formed for the transfer waiting to the head portion 5 to which the aligned nuts N are supplied. It comprises a head jig (40) consisting of a pair of forceps bars (40a, 40b) to finally pick up the nut (N) of the) and pass through the opening and closing door 56 to the destination.

본 발명은 방향성이 있는 너트를 자동화 장치에 의하여 목적지로 항상 정방향 공급 이송할 수 있어서 너트의 부착불량률 및 볼트와의 체결불량률을 현저히 낮출 수 있는 효과를 갖는다.The present invention has the effect that the direction of the nut can be always fed in the forward direction to the destination by the automated device to significantly lower the defective attachment rate of the nut and the fastening failure rate with the bolt.

본 발명의 헤드지그가 구성된 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리는, 방향성이 있는 너트(N)를 정방향으로 정렬 후 공급받아서 방향 변화없이 그대로 목적지(피용접물)로 이송하도록 함에 구성적 요지가 있다.The head assembly for nut feeders in which the head jig of the present invention is constructed is constitutive in that the nut N having a directional direction is supplied after being aligned in the forward direction and transferred to the destination (welded object) without change in direction.

이하 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 상세히 설명하도록 한다. 각 도면에서 동일한 참조부호는 동일한 기능을 갖는 구성요소를 나타낸다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote components having the same function.

도 1은 본 발명의 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리의 사시도이고, 도 2는 도 1의 측면 구성도이다.1 is a perspective view of a head assembly for a nut feeder of the present invention, Figure 2 is a side configuration diagram of FIG.

본 발명의 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리(6)는, 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이, 헤드부(50)와 헤드부(50)에 수직향 배치 결합 구성된 본체작동부(20)로 구성된다.As shown in FIG. 1, the nut feeder head assembly 6 of the present invention is composed of a head portion 50 and a main body operation portion 20 configured to be vertically coupled to the head portion 50.

너트피더용 헤드어셈블리(6)의 헤드부(50)는, 그 내부에 너트공급안내로(52)를 형성하고 너트공급안내로(52)의 하부에는 전후방이 개방된 캐치홀(54)을 구성하되 캐치홀(54)의 전방에는 개폐문(56)을 구성한다.The head portion 50 of the head assembly 6 for the nut feeder forms a nut supply guide path 52 therein, and a catch hole 54 in which the nut feed guide path 52 is opened in front and rear. However, the front of the catch hole 54 constitutes an opening and closing door 56.

상기 캐치홀(54)의 개폐문(56)은, 도 1 및 도 2에서처럼 그 저부에서 소형실린더(58)와 연결 구성하고 소형실린더(58)의 로드(rod)에 복원 스프링(60)을 끼워서, 소형실린더(58)에 의해 상기 개폐문(56)이 작동되며 복원 스프링(60)이 개폐문(56)의 신속한 닫힘을 돕도록 구성한다.The opening and closing door 56 of the catch hole 54 is connected to the small cylinder 58 at the bottom thereof as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and the restoring spring 60 is inserted into the rod of the small cylinder 58. The opening and closing door 56 is operated by the small cylinder 58 and the restoring spring 60 is configured to help the quick closing of the opening and closing door 56.

헤드부(50)와 결합된 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리(6)의 본체작동부(20)는, 하부패널과 상부덮개 한 조로 구성되는 하우징(22)(24) 내부에 직선운동시스템인 LM가이드(30)를 장착하고 LM가이드(30)의 레일을 이송하는 LM블럭(32) 후부에 실린 더(10)의 피스톤로드(12)를 결합 구성한다. 상기 실린더(10)는 통상의 편로드형 에어실린더로 하며 본체작동부(20)의 외부 또는 내부에도 설치할 수 있다.The main body operation part 20 of the head assembly 6 for the nut feeder combined with the head part 50 is a linear motion system LM guide (in the housing 22, 24 formed of a set of a lower panel and a top cover) 30 is mounted and the piston rod 12 of the cylinder 10 is coupled to the rear of the LM block 32 for transporting the rail of the LM guide 30. The cylinder 10 is a conventional single rod type air cylinder and may be installed outside or inside the main body operation unit 20.

그리고, 본체작동부(20)의 LM블럭(32)과 헤드부(50)의 캐치홀(54)에 내재되도록 헤드지그(40)를 구성한다.The head jig 40 is configured to be embedded in the LM block 32 of the main body operation part 20 and the catch hole 54 of the head part 50.

특히 헤드지그(40)는, 본 발명의 요부로서 한 쌍의 집게바(42a)(42b)들이 이격 평행하도록 탄성 지지부(36)를 구성하고, 헤드지그(40)가 LM가이드(30)의 LM블럭(32)을 관통하도록 하되 헤드지그(40) 외면과 LM블럭(32) 내면 간에 조임공(38)을 구성한다.In particular, the head jig 40 constitutes an elastic support portion 36 such that a pair of forceps bars 42a and 42b are spaced parallel to each other as main parts of the present invention, and the head jig 40 is an LM of the LM guide 30. The fastening hole 38 is formed between the outer surface of the head jig 40 and the inner surface of the LM block 32 while passing through the block 32.

상기 탄성 지지부(36)는 도 1에서처럼 집게바(40a)(40b) 사이를 수평으로 잇는 연결바와 상기 연결바 외부에 끼운 탄성 스프링으로 구성할 수 있다. 또, 상기 조임공(38)은 헤드지그(40)의 조임 범위를 조절하는 것으로 집게바(40a)(40b) 또는 LM블럭(32)의 측벽 너비(두께)를 축소시켜서 구성할 수 있다(도 6).The elastic support portion 36 may be composed of a connecting bar horizontally connected between the forceps bars (40a, 40b) as shown in Figure 1 and an elastic spring fitted to the outside of the connecting bar. In addition, the tightening hole 38 may be configured by reducing the sidewall width (thickness) of the tongs 40a and 40b or the LM block 32 by adjusting the tightening range of the head jig 40 (FIG. 6).

그리고, 헤드지그(40)의 선단에는 그립홈(44)을 형성하고 그 후단에는 베어링(34)을 각각 결합 구성하며, 상기 베어링(34)의 후부에는 벌림편(28)을 구성한다. 이때, 벌림편(28)은 LM블럭(32)에 연장된 설치판 상에 소형실린더(26)와 함께 연결 구성하며, 도 1에서처럼 벌림편(28)의 선단면의 매우 폭이 좁고 후부로 갈수록 점점 넓어지도록 형성하여서 상기 베어링(34)들 사이로 진입이 용이하도록 구성하는 것이다.In addition, a grip groove 44 is formed at the front end of the head jig 40, and a bearing 34 is coupled to the rear end of the head jig 40, and an opening piece 28 is formed at the rear of the bearing 34. At this time, the opening piece 28 is configured to be connected with the small cylinder 26 on the mounting plate extending to the LM block 32, and as shown in Figure 1 the width of the front end of the opening piece 28 is very narrow and toward the rear It is formed so as to be wider to be configured to facilitate the entry between the bearings (34).

도 3a, 3b는 본 발명의 헤드부로 너트가 공급되는 상태의 측단면 구성도이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 헤드지그가 너트를 이송하는 상태의 사시 구성도이며, 도 5 의 (a), (b)는 본 발명의 헤드부 개폐문의 작동상태도이고, 도 6의 (a), (b), (c)는 본 발명의 헤드지그의 작동상태도이다. 그리고, 도 7은 본 발명의 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리가 구성된 너트정렬기와 너트용접기의 개략 구성도이고, 도 8은 도 9의 주요부분 확대도이다.3A and 3B are side cross-sectional configuration diagrams in which the nut is supplied to the head of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a perspective configuration diagram in which the head jig of the present invention conveys the nuts. b) is an operation state diagram of the head opening and closing door of the present invention, Figure 6 (a), (b), (c) is an operation state diagram of the head jig of the present invention. 7 is a schematic configuration diagram of a nut aligner and a nut welder in which the nut feeder head assembly of the present invention is configured, and FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. 9.

지금부터, 본 발명의 실시 예들로서 헤드지그(40)가 방향성이 있는 너트(N)들을 정방향으로 꽉 집은 상태로 목적지까지 이송하는 과정을 설명한다.Now, as an embodiment of the present invention will be described the process of the head jig 40 is transferred to the destination in the state in which the directional nuts (N) tightly packed in the forward direction.

먼저, 너트정렬기(4)로 용접너트(N1) 또는 티너트(N2)를 투입하여서 엉킴이 풀리고 상하 및 좌우가 정방향으로 자동정렬된 후 일정 시간 간격으로 하나하나씩 피딩호스(4a)를 통해 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리(6)의 헤드부(50)로 공급되게 한다(도 7).First, the welding nut (N1) or the nut (N2) is put into the nut aligner 4, the entanglement is released, and the top, bottom, left and right are automatically aligned in the forward direction, and then the nut is fed one by one at a predetermined time interval. It is supplied to the head part 50 of the feeder head assembly 6 (FIG. 7).

헤드부(50)의 입구로 공급된 용접너트(N1) 또는 티너트(N2)는, 도 3a 및 도 3b에서와 같이, 중력에 의해 너트공급안내로(52)를 하강하여서 캐치홀(54)에 대기 위치하는 헤드지그(40)의 그립홈(44)에 도달하여서 최종 이송 대기 상태에 놓여지게 된다. The welding nut N1 or the tin nut N2 supplied to the inlet of the head part 50 descends the nut supply guide 52 by gravity as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B to catch the hole 54. The grip groove 44 of the head jig 40, which is in the standby position, is reached and placed in the final transfer standby state.

이때, 공급 시 상하 방향이 주요한 용접너트(N1)는, 도 3a에서처럼 저부 용접 부분이 개폐문(56)을 향하게 된다. 또, 상하 및 좌우방향이 모두 주요한 티너트(N2)는, 도 3b에서처럼 저부 머리 부분이 개폐문(56)을 향하면서 머리 부분의 호형 양 측부는 상하를 향하고 선형 양측부는 헤드지그(40)를 향하게 되는 바, 이러한 공급이 가능하도록 너트공급안내로(52)를 형성한다. 또, 캐치홀(54) 바닥면에는 자석(도면에 미도시)을 구성함으로써 자성(magnetism)에 의하여 너트(N)들이 더욱 신속하게 하강하도록 구성할 수도 있다.At this time, the welding nut (N1) in the vertical direction at the time of supply, the bottom welded portion is directed toward the opening and closing door 56, as shown in Figure 3a. In addition, the upper and lower and left and right directions of the main nut (N2), as shown in Fig. 3b, the head of the head toward the opening and closing door 56, the arc-shaped both sides of the head portion up and down and the linear both sides toward the head jig 40 The nut supply guide 52 is formed to enable such a supply. In addition, by forming a magnet (not shown) on the bottom surface of the catch hole 54, the nuts N may be lowered more quickly by magnetism.

다음으로, 도 6에 도시한 바와 같이, 헤드부(50)의 캐치홀(54) 내 헤드지그(40)의 그립홈(44)에 여유있게 안착된 용접너트(N1)는, 본체작동부(20)에 의하여서 일단 헤드지그(40)의 양쪽 집게바(42a)(42b)에 꽉 집힌 채 헤드부(50)의 개폐문(56)을 통과하여 목적지까지 이송 후 정방향으로 놓아두고 헤드지그(40)만 본체작동부(20)로 복귀하는 것이다.Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the welding nut N1 that is comfortably seated in the grip groove 44 of the head jig 40 in the catch hole 54 of the head part 50 is the main body operation part ( 20, once tightly clamped to both tongs 42a and 42b of the head jig 40, passing through the opening and closing door 56 of the head 50 to the destination and left in the forward direction, the head jig 40 ) Is only to return to the main body operating unit (20).

더욱 상세히는, 도 6의 (b)와 같이, 본체작동부(20)의 소형실린더(26)의 작동에 의해 벌림편(28)이 베어링(34)들 사이로 전진하여 헤드지그(40) 집게바(42a)(42b)의 후단을 벌려주면 탄성 지지부(36)가 이완되어 집게바(42a)(42b)의 선단이 죄어들면서 그립홈(44) 내의 용접너트(N1)를 꽉 집는다. 연속하여, 상기 상태에서 도 6의 (c)와 같이, 실리더(10)의 작동으로 피스톤로드(12)가 전진함으로써 상기 헤드블럭(40)이 LM가이드(30)의 LM블럭(32)과 함께 전진하여 목적지로 용접너트(N1)를 이송한다. 그 다음에 본체작동부(20)의 소형실린더(26)의 작동으로 이완되었던 탄성 지지부(36)가 복원되면서 집게바(42a)(42b)가 초기 평행상태로 회복되고 그립홈(44)이 이완되면서 용접너트(N2)가 목적지에 놓여지게 된다. 그리고, 실린더(10)는 헤드지그(40)가 본체작동부(20)로 복귀하도록 한다.More specifically, as shown in (b) of FIG. 6, the opening piece 28 is advanced between the bearings 34 by the operation of the small cylinder 26 of the main body operation part 20 so that the head jig 40 tongs bar When the rear ends of the 42a and 42b are opened, the elastic support 36 is relaxed, and the tip of the tongs 42a and 42b is tightened to tightly weld the weld nut N1 in the grip groove 44. 6, in the above state, as the piston rod 12 moves forward by the operation of the cylinder 10, the head block 40 and the LM block 32 of the LM guide 30 Advance together and transfer the weld nut (N1) to the destination. Then, as the elastic support part 36, which was relaxed by the operation of the small cylinder 26 of the main body operation part 20, is restored, the tong bars 42a and 42b are restored to the initial parallel state and the grip groove 44 is relaxed. As the welding nut (N2) is placed at the destination. In addition, the cylinder 10 allows the head jig 40 to return to the main body operation part 20.

한편, 헤드부(50)의 개폐문(50)은, 도 5의 (a), (b)에 도시한 바와 같이, 소형실린더(58)의 작동으로 복원 스프링(60)이 압축되면서 개폐문(50)이 열림과 동시에 용접너트(N2)를 꽉 집은 헤드지그(40)가 목적지로 진출한다. 또, 목적지에 용접너트(N2)를 놓고 헤드지그(40)가 본체작동부(20) 내로 복귀하자마자 다시 상기 소 형실린더(58)가 작동하면서 압축되었던 복원 스프링(60)도 이완되면서 순식간에 개폐문(50)이 닫힌다.On the other hand, the opening and closing door 50 of the head 50, as shown in Figs. 5 (a), 5 (b), while the restoration spring 60 is compressed by the operation of the small cylinder 58, the opening and closing door 50 Simultaneously with this opening, the head jig 40 which pinches the welding nut N2 advances to the destination. In addition, as soon as the head nut 40 is returned to the main body operation part 20 with the welding nut N2 at the destination, the restoring spring 60, which has been compressed while the small cylinder 58 is operated, also relaxes and opens and closes in an instant. 50 is closed.

이상이 1회의 정방향 너트(N) 이송 과정이다.That is the one forward nut N feeding process.

지금까지 본 발명의 설명에서는, 용접너트(N1)와 티너트(N2) 등 방향성이 있는 너트(N)를 정방향 공급하는 것을 구체적인 실시 예로 설명하였으나, 본 발명의 헤드지그(40)가 구성된 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리(6)는 상기 너트(N) 외 다른 종류의 너트나 볼트 및 리벳 등 목적지의 정확한 위치게 편심되지 않고 정방향 이송시켜주어야 하는 장치에 적용될 수 있는 것이다.Up to now, in the description of the present invention, the feeding of the nut N with the directional direction such as the weld nut N1 and the tin nut N2 has been described as a specific embodiment, but the nut feeder configured with the head jig 40 of the present invention. The head assembly 6 may be applied to a device that must be forwarded without eccentricity to the exact position of the destination such as nuts or bolts and rivets other than the nut (N).

본 발명은 너트 및 볼트를 목적지로 정방향으로 이송하는 장치로서 너트 등의 자동화 공급을 필요로 하는 모든 산업에 널리 이용될 수 있다.The present invention can be widely used in all industries that require automated supply of nuts and the like as a device for forwarding nuts and bolts to the destination in the forward direction.

도 1은 본 발명의 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a head assembly for a nut feeder of the present invention.

도 2는 도 1의 측면 구성도.2 is a side configuration diagram of FIG. 1.

도 3a, 3b는 본 발명의 헤드부로 너트가 공급되는 상태의 측단면 구성도.Figure 3a, 3b is a side cross-sectional configuration of the nut is supplied to the head of the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명의 헤드지그가 너트를 이송하는 상태의 사시 구성도.Figure 4 is a perspective configuration of the head jig of the present invention to convey the nut.

도 5의 (a), (b)는 본 발명의 헤드부 개폐문의 작동상태도.Figure 5 (a), (b) is an operating state of the head opening and closing door of the present invention.

도 6의 (a), (b), (c)는 본 발명의 헤드지그의 작동상태도.Figure 6 (a), (b), (c) is an operating state of the head jig of the present invention.

도 7은 본 발명의 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리가 구성된 너트정렬기와 너트용접기의 개략 구성도.7 is a schematic configuration diagram of a nut aligner and a nut welder in which a head assembly for a nut feeder of the present invention is configured.

도 8은 도 9의 주요부분 확대도.8 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. 9;

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

(6) ― 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리 (10) ― 실린더(6)-Head assembly for nut feeder (10)-Cylinder

(20) ― 본체작동부 (26)(58) ― 소형실린더(20)-Main body operation part (26) (58)-Compact cylinder

(28) ― 벌림편 (30) ― LM가이드(28)-Opening flight (30)-LM guide

(32) ― LM블럭 (34) ― 베어링(32)-LM block (34)-bearing

(36) ― 탄성 지지부 (38) ― 조임공(36)-Elastic supports (38)-Fasteners

(40) ― 헤드지그 (42a)(42b) ― 집게바(40)-Head jig (42a) (42b)-Tongs bar

(44) ― 그립홈 (50) ― 헤드부(44)-Grip groove (50)-Head

(52) ― 너트공급안내로 (54) ― 캐치홀(52)-Nut feed guide (54)-Catch hole

(56) ― 개폐문 (N) ― 너트(56)-Opening door (N)-Nut

Claims (5)

너트피더용 헤드어셈블리에 있어서,In the head assembly for the nut feeder, 정렬된 너트(N)가 공급되는 헤드부(5)에 이송 대기를 위한 내부 캐치홀(54)과 개폐문(56)을 구성하고 상기 캐치홀(54)의 너트(N)를 탄력적으로 집어서 개폐문(56)을 통과하여 목적지로 최종 이송하는 한 쌍의 집게바(40a)(40b)로 된 헤드지그(40)를 포함 구성함을 특징으로 하는 헤드지그가 구성된 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리.In the head portion 5 to which the aligned nuts N are supplied, an inner catch hole 54 and an opening / closing door 56 are formed to wait for the transfer, and the nut N of the catch hole 54 is elastically picked up to open and close the door. A head assembly for a nut feeder, comprising a head jig (40) comprising a pair of forceps bars (40a) and (40b) for final transport to the destination after passing through (56). 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 헤드지그(40)는, 집게바(40a)(40b)들이 이격 평행하도록 탄성 지지부(36)를 구성하고 LM가이드(30)의 LM블럭(32)을 관통하도록 하되 헤드지그(40) 외면과 LM블럭(32) 내면 간에 조임공(38)을 구성하며 헤드지그(40)의 선단에는 그립홈(44)을 형성하고 그 후단에는 베어링(34)을 각각 결합함으로써, 벌림편(28)이 상기 베어링(34)들 사이로 전진하여 헤드지그(40) 후단을 벌려주면 탄성 지지부(36)가 이완되어 헤드지그(40) 선단이 죄어들면서 그립홈(44)의 너트(N)를 꽉 집도록 구성함을 특징으로 하는 헤드지그가 구성된 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리.The head jig 40 constitutes an elastic support portion 36 so that the forceps bars 40a and 40b are spaced parallel to each other and penetrates the LM block 32 of the LM guide 30, but the outer surface of the head jig 40 and the LM By forming a fastening hole 38 between the inner surface of the block 32 and forming a grip groove 44 at the front end of the head jig 40 and engaging the bearings 34 at the rear end thereof, the opening piece 28 is connected to the bearing. Advancing between the (34) and open the rear end of the head jig 40, the elastic support 36 is relaxed to the front end of the head jig 40 is tightened while holding the nut (N) of the grip groove (44) Head assembly for nut feeder, characterized in that the head jig. 제 2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2, 상기 헤드지그(40)가 연결된 LM블럭(30)에 실린더(10)의 피스톤로드(12)를 결합하여서 실린더(10)의 작동으로 너트(N)를 꽉 집은 헤드지그(40)가 LM블럭(32)과 함께 전진하여 목적지로 너트(N)를 이송하도록 구성함을 특징으로 하는 헤드지그가 구성된 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리.Coupling the piston rod 12 of the cylinder 10 to the LM block 30 to which the head jig 40 is connected, the head jig 40 which tightly tightens the nut N by the operation of the cylinder 10 is an LM block. A head assembly for a nut feeder, characterized in that the head jig is configured to move forward with (32) to convey the nut (N) to the destination. 제 2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2, 상기 벌림편(28)은 LM블럭(30)에 연장되는 설치판 상에 소형실린더(26)와 함께 연결 구성함을 특징으로 하는 헤드지그가 구성된 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리.The spreading piece 28 is a nut assembly head assembly for a head jig, characterized in that the connection configuration with a small cylinder (26) on the mounting plate extending to the LM block (30). 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리에 있어서,In the head assembly for the nut feeder, 정렬된 너트(N)가 공급되는 헤드부(5)에 이송 대기를 위한 내부 캐치홀(54)과 개폐문(56)을 구성하고 캐치홀(54)의 너트(N)를 탄력적으로 집어서 개폐문(56)을 통과하여 목적지로 최종 이송하도록 하는 LM가이드(30)의 LM블럭(32)에 연결되는 한 쌍의 집게바(40a)(40b)로 된 헤드지그(40)를 포함 구성함을 특징으로 하는 헤드지그가 구성된 너트피더용 헤드어셈블리.In the head portion 5 to which the aligned nuts N are supplied, an inner catch hole 54 and an opening / closing door 56 for waiting for transportation are formed, and the nut N of the catch hole 54 is elastically picked up to open / close the door ( 56 includes a head jig 40 formed of a pair of tongs 40a and 40b connected to the LM block 32 of the LM guide 30 for final transport to the destination through 56. Head assembly for nut feeder with head jig
KR1020070109044A 2007-10-29 2007-10-29 Head Assembly for Nut Feeder with Head Jig KR100929933B1 (en)

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CN103507028B (en) * 2013-09-09 2015-04-15 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Large-scale thread part assembly device and method
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CN111843410A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-10-30 顺德职业技术学院 Automatic assembling and pressing method for T-shaped nut and T-shaped nut buckle

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