KR20090040636A - Converse driving prevention apparatus - Google Patents

Converse driving prevention apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20090040636A
KR20090040636A KR1020070106090A KR20070106090A KR20090040636A KR 20090040636 A KR20090040636 A KR 20090040636A KR 1020070106090 A KR1020070106090 A KR 1020070106090A KR 20070106090 A KR20070106090 A KR 20070106090A KR 20090040636 A KR20090040636 A KR 20090040636A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
sensor
reverse driving
warning
vehicle
reverse
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KR1020070106090A
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Korean (ko)
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김기갑
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주식회사 아이디시스
김기갑
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Priority to KR1020070106090A priority Critical patent/KR20090040636A/en
Publication of KR20090040636A publication Critical patent/KR20090040636A/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/017—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles

Abstract

A reverse traveling prevention system is provided to prevent an accident due to the reverse travelling by transmitting the information about the reverse travelling to a control center and generating the first to third alarms. A sensor(200) senses the reverse traveling of the vehicle. A controller(201) successively controls the signal detected from the sensor. A first alarming part(202) receives the signal from the controller and generates a first alarm. A second alarming part(203) receives the signal from the controller after receiving the first alarm and generates a second alarm. A third alarming part(204) receives the control signal of the controller when the vehicle travels reversely after receiving the second alarm and generates a third alarm. A communication unit(205) transmits the time and the position of the reverse travelling to a control center.

Description

역주행방지시스템{Converse Driving Prevention Apparatus}Converse Driving Prevention Apparatus}

본 발명은 자동차 역주행을 방지하는 장치 및 방법에 관한 것으로 보다 상세하게는 고속도로의 휴게소 진입로, 진출입 IC 그리고 일방통행길등 차량 진입시 운전자가 도로상황을 모르거나 차량 소통이 적은 심야 시간대에 출구를 진입로로 오인하고 역주행하여 교통사고가 빈번하게 발생하는 것을 사전에 방지하는 역주행방지시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device and a method for preventing the reverse driving of the vehicle, and more particularly, the entrance to the exit at night time when the driver does not know the road situation or the traffic less when entering the vehicle, such as the rest stop entrance, exit IC and one-way of the highway The present invention relates to a reverse driving prevention system that prevents frequent accidents caused by misunderstanding and reverse driving.

일반적으로, 고속도로의 휴게소 진입로, 진출입 IC 그리고 일방통행길등 차량진출입시 도로 표지판으로 식별하고 있느나 도로사정 및 운전미숙, 오인 착각으로 차량 소통이 적은 심야 시간대에 출구를 입구로 착각하여 주행하는 경우 정상적인 방향으로 운전하는 차량과 대형 충돌사고 발생으로 인명사고와 교통 혼란이 야기되고 있다. 이러한 일반적인 도로 표지판은 운전이 미숙하며, 역주행하는 운전자에게 즉시 상황을 알려주지 못하여 사고가 빈번하게 발생하는 것이다.In general, if the vehicle is identified as a road sign when entering / exiting a vehicle such as a rest stop on an expressway, an entrance / exit IC, and a one-way street, the driver is mistaken for the exit at the entrance during the late-night hours when there is little traffic due to road conditions, immature driving, or misunderstanding. Humans and traffic confusion are caused by vehicles crashing in the normal direction and major collisions. These common road signs are inexperienced and often cause accidents because they do not immediately inform drivers of driving backwards.

본 발명은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로 고속도로의 휴게소 진입 로, 진출입 IC 그리고 일방통행길등 차량 출구에 역주행방지시스템을 설치하여 역주행으로 차량 감지시 청각과 시각적으로 운전자에게 즉시 판단할 수 있도록 1차, 2차, 3차까지 경고 메시지를 발생하며, 또한 역주행 감지시 관제센터로 감지시간과 위치를 송신하여, 즉시 순찰차 및 대기차량이 출동하여 역주행에 의한 교통사고 발생을 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 조치를 취하기 위한 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention is to solve the conventional problems by installing a reverse driving prevention system in the vehicle exit, such as access road entrance, exit IC and one-way road of the highway so that the driver can immediately determine the hearing and visually when the vehicle is detected by reverse driving. It generates warning messages for cars, 2nd, 3rd, and also sends the detection time and location to the control center when detecting reverse driving, so that patrol cars and waiting vehicles are dispatched immediately to prevent traffic accidents caused by reverse driving. To take action.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 역주행방지시스템으로서, 자동차가 출구가 아닌 진입로로 역방향 차량운행 시 감지하는 센서, 상기 센서의 역주행 감지 신호를 전달하는 인터페이스부, 상기 인터페이스부는 센서의 신호를 받아 경고음을 발생시키로록 제어하며, 또한 상기 인터페이스부에 의해 진입금지 표시를 나타내는 디스플레이부를 두어 표시되도록 하며, 상기 인터페이스부에서 역주행의 신호를 받으면 관제센터로 송신하여 상황을 알려주는 통신부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a reverse driving prevention system, a sensor for detecting a vehicle when driving in a reverse direction rather than an exit, an interface unit for transmitting a reverse driving detection signal of the sensor, and the interface unit receives a signal from a sensor and generates a warning sound. And a display unit for displaying a prohibition of entry by the interface unit, and a communication unit for transmitting the signal to the control center when the interface unit receives a reverse driving signal. do.

또한 본 발명은 경고음을 발생시키는 사이렌, 진입금지 표시를 나타내는 표시등, 또 다른 진입금지를 표시하는 디스플레이부는 LED 메트릭스부로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In another aspect, the present invention is characterized in that the siren for generating a warning sound, an indicator indicating the entry prohibition display, the display unit for displaying another entry prohibition is composed of an LED matrix.

또한 본 발명에서 역주행 감지시의 신호를 운전자에게 3차 경고까지 발생하며, 통신부는 감지위치 및 감지 발생 시간을 관제 센터에 송신하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, in the present invention, a signal at the time of reverse driving detection is generated up to a third warning to the driver, and the communication unit is characterized in that it transmits the detection position and the detection occurrence time to the control center.

상기와 같은 본 발명은 역주행으로 차량 진입 감지시 청각과 시각적으로 운전자에게 1차, 2차, 3차까지 경고하여 역주행 중인 운전자에게 사고 위험을 알리고, 역주행 관련 정보를 관제센터로 송신하여 즉시 순찰차 및 대기차량이 출동하여 역주행에 의한 교통사고 발생을 미연에 방지하는 효과가 달성된다.In the present invention as described above, when the vehicle is detected in reverse driving, the driver firstly, secondly, and thirdly visually alerts the driver to inform the driver of the danger of accident while driving in reverse driving, and transmits the reverse driving related information to the control center immediately. Atmospheric vehicles are dispatched to prevent traffic accidents caused by reverse driving.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따르는 역주행방지시스템에 대해 보다 상세히 설명한다. 도1은 본 발명에 따르는 역주행방지시스템의 구성도이며, 도2는 본 발명에 따르는 역주행방지시스템의 흐름도이다. 도1 및 도2에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따르는 역주행방지시스템는 역주행을 감지하는 감지부 센서(200), 상기 감지부 센서에서 검출한 신호를 차례로 제어하는 제어부(201), 상기 제어부에서 신호를 받아 제1차 경고를 표출하는 제1차 경고부(202), 상기 제1차경고를 받은 후 제어부(201)의 신호를 받아 제2차 경고를 표출하는 제2차 경고부(203), 상기 제2차 경고를 받은 후 차량이 계속 역주행 진입시 제어부(201)의 신호를받아 제3차 경고를 표출하는 제3차 경고부(204)와 상기 역주행 감지시 역주행에 관한 시간과 위치를 관제센타에 송신하여 알려주는 통신부(205)를 포함한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in more detail with respect to the reverse running prevention system according to the present invention. 1 is a block diagram of a reverse driving prevention system according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a flow chart of a reverse driving prevention system according to the present invention. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the reverse run prevention system according to the present invention is a sensor 200 for detecting reverse driving, a control unit 201 for sequentially controlling the signal detected by the sensor sensor, the signal from the control unit A first warning unit 202 for receiving a first warning and receiving a signal from the controller 201 after receiving the first warning, a second warning unit 203 for displaying a second warning; After receiving the second warning, when the vehicle continues to enter the reverse driving, the control unit 201 receives a signal from the third warning unit 204 for displaying a third warning and the reverse driving time and location of the reverse driving control center. And a communication unit 205 which transmits and notifies to the communication unit.

감지부센서(200)는 역주행 차량을 검출이 가능한 적외선 센서, 루프검지센서, 영상식 차량 센서 중 한가지를 사용하여 정상진입 차량은 경고하지 않으며, 주행 도로에 정차 차량 및 역주행 차량을 감지하여 제어부에 전달된다.The sensor 200 does not warn a normal entering vehicle by using one of an infrared sensor, a loop detection sensor, and an image type vehicle sensor capable of detecting a reverse driving vehicle, and detects a stop vehicle and a reverse driving vehicle on a driving road and controls the control unit. Delivered.

제어부(201)는 감지부센서로부터 받은 신호를 각각의 경고부 및 통신부로 전달한다.The control unit 201 transmits a signal received from the sensor unit to each warning unit and communication unit.

제1차경고부(202)는 역주행 차량 진입시 감지부센서(200)에서 신호를 받으면, 싸이렌 또는 기타 소음으로 운전자에게 1차 경고를 알려주는 것이다.When the first warning unit 202 receives a signal from the sensor 200 when entering the reverse driving vehicle, the first warning unit 202 informs the driver of the first warning by siren or other noise.

제2차경고부(203)는 역주행 차량 진입시 감지부센서(200)에서 신호를 받으면, 진입금지 푯말 또는 기타 진입금지 표시로 운전자에게 2차 경고를 알려주는 것이다.When the second warning unit 203 receives a signal from the sensor 200 when entering the reverse driving vehicle, the second warning unit 203 informs the driver of the second warning by the entry prohibition signage or other indication of the prohibition of entry.

제3차경고부(204)는 역주행 차량 진입시 감지부센서(200)에서 신호를 받으면, LED전광판 또는 기타 디스플레이 장치로 진입금지 표시 및 위험 표시를 알려주는 장치이다.When the third vehicle warning unit 204 receives a signal from the sensor 200 when entering the reverse driving vehicle, the third warning unit 204 is a device for indicating a prohibition of entry and a danger indication to an LED sign or other display device.

한편, 제2차경고부(203)가 표시된 후 역주행 차량이 계속 역주행 하지 않으면 제3차경고부(204)는 표시되지 아니하며, 통신부(205) 또한 관제센터로 위험표시의 문자 메시지를 송신하지 아니한다.On the other hand, after the second warning unit 203 is displayed, the third vehicle warning unit 204 is not displayed if the reverse traveling vehicle does not continue to run, the communication unit 205 also does not transmit a text message of danger indication to the control center.

도1은 본 발명에 따르는 역주행방지시스템의 구성도이다.1 is a block diagram of a reverse driving prevention system according to the present invention.

도2는 본 발명에 따르는 역주행방지시스템의 흐름도이다.2 is a flowchart of a reverse driving prevention system according to the present invention.

도3은 본 발명에 따르는 역주행방지시스템의 구성을 나타내는 도면이다.3 is a view showing the configuration of the reverse running prevention system according to the present invention.

Claims (4)

역주행 차량을 검출하는 감지부센서;A sensor for detecting a reverse driving vehicle; 상기 감지부센서에서 검출한 신호를 제어하는 제어부;A controller controlling a signal detected by the sensor; 역주행 차량 감지시 역주행 운전자에게 경고를 표출하는 경고부;A warning unit displaying a warning to the reverse driving driver when the reverse driving vehicle is detected; 상기 감지부에서 역주행차량이 감지되면, 관제센터에 감지시간과 감지장소를 송신하는 통신부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 역주행방지시스템.And a communication unit transmitting a detection time and a detection place to a control center when the reverse driving vehicle is detected by the detection unit. 제1항에 있어서 상기 감지부 센서는 역주행 및 정차 차량을 감지하는 적외선 센서센서, 루프센서 또는 영상방식 센서 중 어느 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 역주행방지시스템.The reverse driving prevention system according to claim 1, wherein the sensor is at least one of an infrared sensor, a loop sensor, and an image sensor for detecting a reverse driving and a stopped vehicle. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 경고를 표출하는 경고부는 소리로 경고를 나타내는 사이렌과 경광등이 포함된 진입금지 푯말, LED메트릭스로 중 적어도 어느 하나 이상을 사용하여 표시하는 것을 특징으로 하는 역주행방지시스템.The reverse driving prevention system of claim 1, wherein the warning unit displaying at least one of warnings is displayed using at least one of an entry prohibition signage including a siren and a warning light indicating a warning by sound, and an LED matrix. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 역주행 감지 센서를 차량이나 물건에 의해 센서의 일부를 막거나 방해되어 센서에 이상이 감지될 경우, 사이렌과 경광등 중 적어도 어느 하나 이상을 사용하여 경고 표시하는 것을 특징으로 하는 역주행방지시스템.The method of claim 1, wherein when the reverse driving sensor is blocked or blocked by a part of the sensor by a vehicle or an object and an abnormality is detected by the sensor, a warning is displayed by using at least one of a siren and a warning light. Reverse run prevention system.
KR1020070106090A 2007-10-22 2007-10-22 Converse driving prevention apparatus KR20090040636A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101136020B1 (en) * 2010-10-08 2012-04-18 김우성 Detection device and prevetion system for reverse driving
KR102200593B1 (en) 2020-01-20 2021-01-11 호서대학교 산학협력단 Converse driving prevention apparatus in a road
KR102223465B1 (en) * 2020-07-06 2021-03-05 (주) 엠파워 Reverse driving accident prevention device
KR102308446B1 (en) 2021-04-09 2021-10-05 주식회사 스누아이랩 Apparatus for Monitoring Vehicle Reverse Running and Driving Method Thereof
KR20220068783A (en) 2020-11-19 2022-05-26 김강 Reverse running prevention system at rest area
KR102415018B1 (en) 2021-12-06 2022-06-30 주식회사 에이엘테크 Apparatus for preventing converse driving
KR20220156341A (en) * 2021-05-18 2022-11-25 주식회사 이산기술 System of peventing reverse running using electromagnetic pulse

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101136020B1 (en) * 2010-10-08 2012-04-18 김우성 Detection device and prevetion system for reverse driving
KR102200593B1 (en) 2020-01-20 2021-01-11 호서대학교 산학협력단 Converse driving prevention apparatus in a road
KR102223465B1 (en) * 2020-07-06 2021-03-05 (주) 엠파워 Reverse driving accident prevention device
KR20220068783A (en) 2020-11-19 2022-05-26 김강 Reverse running prevention system at rest area
KR102308446B1 (en) 2021-04-09 2021-10-05 주식회사 스누아이랩 Apparatus for Monitoring Vehicle Reverse Running and Driving Method Thereof
KR20220156341A (en) * 2021-05-18 2022-11-25 주식회사 이산기술 System of peventing reverse running using electromagnetic pulse
KR102415018B1 (en) 2021-12-06 2022-06-30 주식회사 에이엘테크 Apparatus for preventing converse driving

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