KR20090027806A - Cleaning material for motor and method using thereof - Google Patents
Cleaning material for motor and method using thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20090027806A KR20090027806A KR1020070092897A KR20070092897A KR20090027806A KR 20090027806 A KR20090027806 A KR 20090027806A KR 1020070092897 A KR1020070092897 A KR 1020070092897A KR 20070092897 A KR20070092897 A KR 20070092897A KR 20090027806 A KR20090027806 A KR 20090027806A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- degreasing
- machinery
- solvent
- motor
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005237 degreasing agent Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002602 strong irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/50—Solvents
- C11D7/5004—Organic solvents
- C11D7/5027—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/50—Solvents
- C11D7/5004—Organic solvents
- C11D7/5018—Halogenated solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/14—Hard surfaces
- C11D2111/20—Industrial or commercial equipment, e.g. reactors, tubes or engines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 기계장치용 무취 탈지 세척제에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 모터 및 기타 기계장치의 표면에 뭍어 있는 기름 및 오염물질을 세척하기 위한 기계장치용 탈지 세척제에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to an odorless degreasing cleaner for machinery, and more particularly to a degreasing cleaner for machinery for washing oil and contaminants on the surface of motors and other machinery.
모터의 부품 및 정밀한 동작을 필요로 하는 기계장치들은 기름때 및 절연 탄화 물질, 기타 오염물질들을 제거해주어야만 부식을 방지하고, 장치의 내구성이 향상 되어지는 것이나, 지금까지의 세척제는 인체유해성과 악취로 작업자들이 두통을 호소하고 있는바 용제 냄새가 거의 나지 않는 무취형 용제의 개발에 그 목적이 있다.The parts of the motor and the machinery that require precise operation must remove grease, insulating carbon and other contaminants to prevent corrosion and improve the durability of the device. They are complaining of headaches, and the purpose is to develop odorless solvents that have almost no smell of solvent.
본 발명 기계장치용 탈지 세척제는 탈지 정도와 세척 정도가 양호하고, 자극성 냄새가 거의 나지 않고 인체에 유해성이 적은 기계장치 및 모타용 세척제를 개발하는데 그 목적이 있다. The degreasing cleaner for a mechanical device of the present invention has a good degree of degreasing and a degree of washing, and has an object to develop a cleaning device for a motor and a motor with little irritant odor and less harmful to a human body.
따라서 본 발명자는 모터의 케이스 및 부품, 또 기타 기계장치들의 표면에 뭍어있는 기름 및 오염물질들을 세척하기 위한 기계장치용 탈지 세척제를 제조하되, 많은 실험과 테스트를 거쳐 이소 파라핀계 용제와 디클로로메탄 용제, 방청유를 최적의 비율로 혼합하게 되면 용제냄새가 거의 나지 않고 세척력은 극대화하여, 이로 인해 부품 사이사이의 기름때와 오염물질들을 신속하고 청결하게 제거할 수 있도록 하는 기계장치용 탈지 세척제를 제공하기 위한 것이다. Therefore, the present inventors manufacture a degreasing cleaner for machinery for washing oil and contaminants on the surface of motor cases, parts, and other machinery, and after many experiments and tests, isoparaffinic solvent and dichloromethane solvent By mixing the rust preventive oil at the optimum ratio, it almost eliminates the smell of solvent and maximizes the cleaning power, thereby providing a degreasing cleaner for machinery that can quickly and cleanly remove grease and contaminants between parts. will be.
이처럼 본 발명은 이소 파라핀계 용제를 주성분으로 하는 기계장치용 탈지 세척제를 제공함으로써 모터의 부품과 기계장치의 기름기 제거 및 세척력을 보다 향상시킬 수 있도록 하였으며, 또 자극적 냄새를 효과적으로 제거하여 작업환경 개선 효과 등을 얻을 수 있도록 하였다. As described above, the present invention provides a degreasing cleaner for a mechanical device mainly composed of an isoparaffinic solvent to improve oil removal and cleaning power of parts and machinery of the motor, and effectively removes irritating odors, thereby improving the working environment. And so on.
본 발명을 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다. The present invention will be described in detail as follows.
먼저 본 발명은 기계장치용 탈지 세척제를 제조함에 있어 이소 파라핀계 용제를 70~90중량%를 함유하도록 하였으며, 디클로로메탄계 용제는 10~30중량%를 함유하도록 하였으며, 부식방지를 위한 방청유가 0.5~20중량%함유되도록 하였다. First, the present invention was to prepare 70 to 90% by weight of isoparaffinic solvent in the preparation of the degreasing cleaner for machinery, dichloromethane-based solvent to contain 10 to 30% by weight, anti-rust oil 0.5 for corrosion prevention To 20 wt%.
상기 디클로로메탄은 분자식이 CHCl이고, 메탄의 수소원자 2개를 염소원자로 치환한 화합물이다. 물리적 성질로는 비중이 1.3255이고 끓는점은 39.95℃, 녹는점 -96.8℃, 분자량 84.93, 굴절률 =1.4244로, 무색의 액체이며 증기는 불연성으로 메탄·염화메틸을 염소화하거나 클로로포름을 아연과 아세트산으로 환원시킴으로써 얻어진다. The dichloromethane has a molecular formula of CHCl, and is a compound in which two hydrogen atoms of methane are substituted with chlorine atoms. Its physical properties are 1.3255, its boiling point is 39.95 ℃, its melting point is -96.8 ℃, its molecular weight is 84.93 and its refractive index is 1.4244. It is a colorless liquid and the vapor is nonflammable. Obtained.
상기 디클로로메탄은 유기용매에 대한 용해성이 커서 본 발명 기계장치용 탈지 세척제에는 10~90중량%를 함유되도록 하였다. The dichloromethane has high solubility in organic solvents so as to contain 10 to 90% by weight in the degreasing cleaner for the present invention.
이때 상기 디클로로메탄계 용제는 10중량% 이하가 되면 기계장치의 탈지효과가 떨어지고, 30중량% 이상이 되면 강한 자극성 냄새가 나고 다른 용제의 함량이 줄어들게 되어 방청과 같은 기계장치의 보호에 필요한 효과가 줄어들게 된다. At this time, when the dichloromethane solvent is less than 10% by weight, the degreasing effect of the machine is inferior, and when it is more than 30% by weight, a strong irritant odor is generated and the content of other solvents is reduced, which is necessary for the protection of machinery such as antirust. Will be reduced.
또한 상기 이소 파라핀계 용제는 일반적으로 휘발성이 강한 것이 물질이어서 기름이나 지방을 잘 녹이고 쉽게 증발하는 특성을 가지고 있어서 기계류의 세척 및, 페인트 같은 도료의 제조배합, 필요물질의 추출, 드라이클리닝 등에 널리 사용되고 있다. 따라서 본 발명 기계장치용 탈지 세척제에는 70~90중량%를 함유되도록 하였다. In addition, the isoparaffinic solvent is generally a material having high volatility, so it has a property of dissolving oil or fat well and easily evaporating, and thus is widely used for washing machinery, preparing and mixing paints such as paint, extracting necessary materials, and dry cleaning. have. Therefore, the degreasing cleaner for machinery of the present invention was to contain 70 to 90% by weight.
이는 상기 이소 파라핀계 용제가 본 발명 기계장치용 탈지 세척제의 전체 함량 중 90중량% 이상이 되면 휘발성이 부족하여 기계장치의 세척효과가 떨어지게 되고, 70중량% 이하가 되면 사용자의 건강에 치명적인 문제를 야기시키게 되는 단점을 가지게 되므로 본 발명 기계장치의 탈지 조성물에 있어서 이소 파라핀계 용제의 함량은 70~90중량%가 적당하다. This isoparaffinic solvent is less than 90% by weight of the total content of the degreasing cleaner for the present invention, the lack of volatility, the cleaning effect of the machine is lowered, when the weight is less than 70% by weight is a fatal problem for the user's health Since there is a disadvantage that causes the content of the isoparaffinic solvent in the degreasing composition of the machine of the present invention is suitable 70 ~ 90% by weight.
방청유는 금속 표면에 기름 보호막을 만들어 공기 중의 산소나 수분을 차단하는 역활을 하는 것으로, 금속제품의 보관 및 수송 등의 특정기간 동안 녹이 스는 것을 방지한다. 기계장치용 무취 세척제 조성물에 있어서 방청유가 0.5중량% 이하가 되면 모터 권선의 부식을 예방하는 효과가 떨어지게 되며, 20중량%이상이 되며 과다한 사용으로 인해 방청유가 흘려내려 유출되는 단점을 가지게 되므로, 본 발명 기계장치용 탈지 세척제에 있어서 방청유의 함량은 0.5~20중량%가 적당하다. Antirust oil acts to block the oxygen and moisture in the air by making an oil protective film on the metal surface, and prevents rust for a certain period of time such as storage and transportation of metal products. In the odorless detergent composition for machinery, when the rust preventive oil is less than 0.5% by weight, the effect of preventing corrosion of the motor windings is reduced, and the weight of the rust preventive oil is over 20% by weight. In the degreasing agent for the invention machine, the content of the rust preventive oil is suitably 0.5 to 20% by weight.
이를 실시예를 들어 구체적으로 설명하기로 한다. This will be described in detail with reference to Examples.
실시예 Example
이소파라핀계 용제 75ℓ, 디클로로메탄계 용제 25ℓ, 방청유 0.05ℓ를 용기에 넣고 혼합하여 기계장치용 탈지 세척제를 제조하였다. 75 L of isoparaffinic solvent, 25 L of dichloromethane solvent and 0.05 L of antirust oil were placed in a container and mixed to prepare a degreasing cleaner for machinery.
비교예 1 Comparative Example 1
이소파라핀계 용제 50ℓ, 디클로로메탄계 용제 50ℓ, 방청유 0.05ℓ를 용기에 넣고 혼합하여 기계장치용 탈지 세척제를 제조하였다.50 L of isoparaffinic solvent, 50 L of dichloromethane solvent and 0.05 L of antirust oil were placed in a container and mixed to prepare a degreasing cleaner for machinery.
비교예 2 Comparative Example 2
이소파라핀계 용제만으로 100ℓ의 기계장치용 탈지 세척제를 제조하였다. 100 L of the degreasing cleaner for machinery was prepared only with isoparaffinic solvent.
상기 실시예 및 비교예 1 내지 2에 의해 제조된 각 기계장치용 탈지 세척제에 산업용 모터의 부품 및 외부 케이스를 2시간 침지후 꺼내 탈지 정도 및 세척 정도 등을 육안으로 비교하였다. 이를 표 1에 표시하였다.Parts and an outer case of an industrial motor were immersed in the degreasing cleaner for each mechanical device manufactured by Examples and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 after 2 hours, and the degree of degreasing and washing were compared visually. This is shown in Table 1.
[표 1] TABLE 1
○ 양호 △ 보통 × 나쁨 ○ Good △ Normal × Bad
상기 표 1의 결과에서 알 수 있듯이 본 발명 기계장치용 탈지 세척제는 탈지 정도와 세척 정도가 양호하였고, 자극성 냄새가 거의 나지 않고 인체에 유해성이 적어 기계장치 및 모타용 세척제로 매우 우수한 제품임을 확인 할 수 있었다. As can be seen from the results of Table 1, the degreasing cleaner for the present invention is a degreasing degree and washing degree is good, there is little irritant odor and less harmful to the human body to confirm that the product is a very good product for the machine and motor cleaner Could.
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KR1020070092897A KR20090027806A (en) | 2007-09-13 | 2007-09-13 | Cleaning material for motor and method using thereof |
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KR1020070092897A KR20090027806A (en) | 2007-09-13 | 2007-09-13 | Cleaning material for motor and method using thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102758210A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-10-31 | 北京雅迪力特航空化学制品有限公司 | Aircraft anticorrosion oil cleaning agent |
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2007
- 2007-09-13 KR KR1020070092897A patent/KR20090027806A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102758210A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-10-31 | 北京雅迪力特航空化学制品有限公司 | Aircraft anticorrosion oil cleaning agent |
CN102758210B (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2015-09-09 | 北京雅迪力特航空新材料股份公司 | Aircraft anticorrosion oil clean-out system |
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