KR20090026405A - Automatic washing system for sand-filter - Google Patents
Automatic washing system for sand-filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20090026405A KR20090026405A KR1020070091345A KR20070091345A KR20090026405A KR 20090026405 A KR20090026405 A KR 20090026405A KR 1020070091345 A KR1020070091345 A KR 1020070091345A KR 20070091345 A KR20070091345 A KR 20070091345A KR 20090026405 A KR20090026405 A KR 20090026405A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- sand
- sand filter
- way valve
- circulation pump
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/46—Regenerating the filtering material in the filter
- B01D24/4668—Regenerating the filtering material in the filter by moving the filtering element
- B01D24/4673—Regenerating the filtering material in the filter by moving the filtering element using rotary devices or vibration mechanisms, e.g. stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2101/00—Types of filters having loose filtering material
- B01D2101/04—Sand or gravel filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/08—Regeneration of the filter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/16—Valves
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a sand filtration system for purifying water in a large water tank (bath) installed in a facility such as a bath. The automatic washing system of the sand filter, which is to be automatically performed but further comprises a rotary screw for stirring the sand filled in the sand filter, and implements the automatic cleaning control using the same so that the washing efficiency is greatly improved.
As is well known, the sand filter fills the inside of the filter tank so that the water is filtered (purified) through the sand filter when the bath water is purified, and when the inside of the filter is washed, the water is flowed back to remove dirt from the filter. How to wash.
However, in the conventional sand filter washing method, since sand is filled in the filter tank, the sand is hardened like dirt (foreign material) due to the load (pressure) of the sand.
In this case, even if a strong backwash, that is, a backwash using a high water pressure from the bottom of the sand filter upwards, there was a limit in washing the contaminated dirt with the sand.
Therefore, conventionally, the lid of the sand filter tank is opened, and the filled sand is taken out and washed manually. As a result, such a cleaning method has been highlighted as a problem that the labor cost is further increased as well as the washing operation is cumbersome.
Therefore, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to clean the sand filter as well as the purification function through the sand filter, the rotation to stir the sand filled in the sand filter The present invention provides a sand filter automatic washing system further comprising a screw, and implementing automatic washing control using the same, so that washing efficiency is greatly improved, and additional costs are not generated due to washing.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sand filter system for purifying fresh water in a bath tank, wherein sand is filled in the sand filter, and a screw for stirring sand is further installed in the sand filter. The screw is configured to rotate in conjunction with a reduction motor installed on the outside of the sand filter, by driving the reduction motor during the reverse washing of the sand filter, so that the screw is rotated, contaminants by the stirring of the sand Characterized in that it is easily separated from the sand.
In addition, the present invention is configured so that the drain pipe of the bath tub is connected to the circulation pump, the outlet side of the circulation pump is branched and connected to one side pipe of the first three-way valve and the second three-way valve, the other side pipe of the first three-way valve Is connected to the upper part of the sand filter via the first pipe and the other waste pipe is connected to the other pipe, and the other pipe of the second three-way valve is connected to the lower part of the sand filter through the second pipe and to the other pipe A water supply pipe for supplying water to a bathroom tank is connected, and sand is filled in the sand filter, and a screw inserted into the sand through the reduction motor is rotated so that the sand is agitated, and sand is placed on the sand filter. A pressure switch for detecting the pressure in the filter tank is installed;
After a certain period of time after the purge operation is repeatedly controlled to perform automatic backwashing inside the sand filter for a certain time,
In the washing operation, the driving of the circulating pump is first stopped, and the screw is rotated by driving the reduction motor, and the first three-way valve is switched so that the first pipe and the waste drain pipe are opened to each other, and the second three-way valve is connected to the circulation pump. Converting the outlet pipe and the second pipe to be opened to each other, and driving the circulation pump;
In the purge operation, the circulation pump is first stopped, the deceleration motor is stopped, and the driving of the screw is stopped. The first three-way valve is switched so that the first pipe and the outlet pipe of the circulation pump are opened to each other, and the second three-way valve is It is characterized in that the two pipes and the water supply pipe is switched to be opened to each other, and the control to drive the circulation pump.
Therefore, the present invention, as well as to perform the purifying function through the sand filter further includes a rotary screw for stirring the sand filled in the sand filter, by implementing the automatic cleaning control using the same, the washing efficiency is very improved and at the same time washing It is a useful invention that no additional cost (labor cost) is added.
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a block diagram of an automatic washing system of a sand filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown, in the automatic washing system of the present invention, the
In addition, the
Such automatic washing system of the sand filter of the present invention purifies the water in the
2 is a block diagram of a control circuit according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
As shown, the drive circuit of the automatic sand cleaning system of the present invention, the setting and operation unit 80, the
The setting and operation unit 80 is provided with an operation start / end key, a function and a setting key, and inputs an operation start or end of the system or various driving time settings.
The
The display and
The
The first three-way
The second three-way
The reduction
Thus, the control method of this invention comprised is demonstrated with reference to FIG.
In the control method according to the present invention, when the operation is started, the process of washing the interior of the sand filter 50 (S10), the process of determining whether the operation is terminated during the cleaning (S20), and the determination process (S20). If the operation end command is input in step (S30) to stop all the driving, and if the operation stop command is not input in the determination step (S20) and the process of determining whether the internal pressure of the
Here, the washing process (S10) is a step (S11) of stopping the driving of the
In addition, the purification process (S70) is a step (S71) of stopping the driving of the
Looking at the cleaning process (S10) and the purification process (S70) of the present invention, it can be seen that the washing operation or purifying operation through a predetermined step, which simultaneously drives or opens the circulation pump and the three-way valve, This is to prevent the occurrence of water hammer.
The overall operation of the present invention configured as described above will be described with reference to FIGS. 4A and 4B.
First, FIG. 4A is a block diagram showing the flow of water in the purification operation, and FIG. 4B shows the flow of water in the sand filter washing operation. The dotted line here indicates that no water flows.
When power is supplied to the system and an operation start command is input through the setting and operation unit 80, the
That is, the stop command of the
Then, the driving command of the
Then, the valve switching command of the first and second three-
Then, the driving command of the
Referring to this washing operation with reference to Figure 4b, the water discharged through the
Therefore, the water introduced into the
In such a washing operation, the
However, if the operation termination command is not input, the washing operation is continued and the pressure inside the
When the internal pressure of the
However, when the internal pressure of the
That is, the
Then, the
Then, the valve switching command of the first and second three-
Then, the driving command of the
Referring to FIG. 4A, the water discharged through the
Therefore, the water introduced into the
In such a purge operation, the
However, if the operation termination command is not input, the washing operation is continued and the pressure inside the
When the internal pressure of the
However, when the internal pressure of the
1 is a block diagram of an automatic washing system of a sand filter according to an embodiment of the present invention,
2 is a control circuit block diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a control flowchart according to the present invention;
Figure 4a is a block diagram of an automatic washing system of the sand filter in the normal purifying operation according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 4b is a block diagram of an automatic washing system of the sand filter during the washing operation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
10: bath tank 20: circulation pump
21: drain pipe 30: first three-way valve
31: Hall 1 32: Sewage drainage pipe
40: second three-way valve 41: second pipe
42: water pipe 50: sand filter
51: sand 60: reduction motor
61: screw 70: pressure switch
80: setting and operation unit 90: control unit
100: display and warning unit 110: circulating pump drive unit
120: first three-way valve driving unit 130: second three-way valve driving unit
140: reduction motor drive unit
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070091345A KR20090026405A (en) | 2007-09-10 | 2007-09-10 | Automatic washing system for sand-filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070091345A KR20090026405A (en) | 2007-09-10 | 2007-09-10 | Automatic washing system for sand-filter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20090026405A true KR20090026405A (en) | 2009-03-13 |
Family
ID=40694347
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070091345A KR20090026405A (en) | 2007-09-10 | 2007-09-10 | Automatic washing system for sand-filter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20090026405A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101509615B1 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2015-04-07 | 윤성구 | Sand filter |
CN107694167A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-16 | 尚川(北京)水务有限公司 | A kind of sand filter water collection device and sand filter |
KR20190020384A (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2019-03-04 | 윤성구 | Multi complex Sand Filter |
KR20190050075A (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2019-05-10 | 윤성구 | Filter Device |
KR20190052350A (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-16 | 윤성구 | Multi complex Sand Filter |
KR20200005279A (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2020-01-15 | 윤성구 | Waste water filtering system |
KR20200016475A (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2020-02-17 | 윤성구 | Horizontal type Sand Filter device |
KR20210004048A (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2021-01-13 | 윤성구 | Driving device for sand filter |
KR102317948B1 (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-10-26 | 김재선 | Water purification method and apparatus of public bathhouse |
-
2007
- 2007-09-10 KR KR1020070091345A patent/KR20090026405A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101509615B1 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2015-04-07 | 윤성구 | Sand filter |
KR20190020384A (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2019-03-04 | 윤성구 | Multi complex Sand Filter |
CN107694167A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-16 | 尚川(北京)水务有限公司 | A kind of sand filter water collection device and sand filter |
KR20190050075A (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2019-05-10 | 윤성구 | Filter Device |
KR20190052350A (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-16 | 윤성구 | Multi complex Sand Filter |
KR20200005279A (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2020-01-15 | 윤성구 | Waste water filtering system |
KR20200016475A (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2020-02-17 | 윤성구 | Horizontal type Sand Filter device |
KR20210004048A (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2021-01-13 | 윤성구 | Driving device for sand filter |
KR102317948B1 (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-10-26 | 김재선 | Water purification method and apparatus of public bathhouse |
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